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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8  *
      9  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  * limitations under the License.
     16  */
     17 
     18 #include <limits.h>
     19 #include <errno.h>
     20 #include <pthread.h>
     21 #include <unistd.h>
     22 #include <string.h>
     23 #include <stdarg.h>
     24 
     25 #include <sys/mman.h>
     26 #include <sys/stat.h>
     27 #include <sys/types.h>
     28 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     29 #include <linux/ashmem.h>
     30 
     31 #include <cutils/log.h>
     32 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
     33 #include <cutils/ashmem.h>
     34 
     35 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
     36 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
     37 
     38 #include "gralloc_priv.h"
     39 #include "gr.h"
     40 #include "alloc_controller.h"
     41 #include "memalloc.h"
     42 #include <qdMetaData.h>
     43 
     44 using namespace gralloc;
     45 /*****************************************************************************/
     46 
     47 // Return the type of allocator -
     48 // these are used for mapping/unmapping
     49 static IMemAlloc* getAllocator(int flags)
     50 {
     51     IMemAlloc* memalloc;
     52     IAllocController* alloc_ctrl = IAllocController::getInstance();
     53     memalloc = alloc_ctrl->getAllocator(flags);
     54     return memalloc;
     55 }
     56 
     57 static int gralloc_map(gralloc_module_t const* module,
     58                        buffer_handle_t handle)
     59 {
     60     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
     61     void *mappedAddress;
     62     if (!(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER) &&
     63         !(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_SECURE_BUFFER)) {
     64         size_t size = hnd->size;
     65         IMemAlloc* memalloc = getAllocator(hnd->flags) ;
     66         int err = memalloc->map_buffer(&mappedAddress, size,
     67                                        hnd->offset, hnd->fd);
     68         if(err || mappedAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
     69             ALOGE("Could not mmap handle %p, fd=%d (%s)",
     70                   handle, hnd->fd, strerror(errno));
     71             hnd->base = 0;
     72             return -errno;
     73         }
     74 
     75         hnd->base = intptr_t(mappedAddress) + hnd->offset;
     76         mappedAddress = MAP_FAILED;
     77         size = ROUND_UP_PAGESIZE(sizeof(MetaData_t));
     78         err = memalloc->map_buffer(&mappedAddress, size,
     79                                        hnd->offset_metadata, hnd->fd_metadata);
     80         if(err || mappedAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
     81             ALOGE("Could not mmap handle %p, fd=%d (%s)",
     82                   handle, hnd->fd_metadata, strerror(errno));
     83             hnd->base_metadata = 0;
     84             return -errno;
     85         }
     86         hnd->base_metadata = intptr_t(mappedAddress) + hnd->offset_metadata;
     87     }
     88     return 0;
     89 }
     90 
     91 static int gralloc_unmap(gralloc_module_t const* module,
     92                          buffer_handle_t handle)
     93 {
     94     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
     95     if (!(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER)) {
     96         int err = -EINVAL;
     97         void* base = (void*)hnd->base;
     98         size_t size = hnd->size;
     99         IMemAlloc* memalloc = getAllocator(hnd->flags) ;
    100         if(memalloc != NULL) {
    101             err = memalloc->unmap_buffer(base, size, hnd->offset);
    102             if (err) {
    103                 ALOGE("Could not unmap memory at address %p", base);
    104             }
    105             base = (void*)hnd->base_metadata;
    106             size = ROUND_UP_PAGESIZE(sizeof(MetaData_t));
    107             err = memalloc->unmap_buffer(base, size, hnd->offset_metadata);
    108             if (err) {
    109                 ALOGE("Could not unmap memory at address %p", base);
    110             }
    111         }
    112     }
    113     /* need to initialize the pointer to NULL otherwise unmapping for that
    114      * buffer happens twice which leads to crash */
    115     hnd->base = 0;
    116     hnd->base_metadata = 0;
    117     return 0;
    118 }
    119 
    120 /*****************************************************************************/
    121 
    122 static pthread_mutex_t sMapLock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
    123 
    124 /*****************************************************************************/
    125 
    126 int gralloc_register_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    127                             buffer_handle_t handle)
    128 {
    129     if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
    130         return -EINVAL;
    131 
    132     // In this implementation, we don't need to do anything here
    133 
    134     /* NOTE: we need to initialize the buffer as not mapped/not locked
    135      * because it shouldn't when this function is called the first time
    136      * in a new process. Ideally these flags shouldn't be part of the
    137      * handle, but instead maintained in the kernel or at least
    138      * out-of-line
    139      */
    140 
    141     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    142     hnd->base = 0;
    143     hnd->base_metadata = 0;
    144     int err = gralloc_map(module, handle);
    145     if (err) {
    146         ALOGE("%s: gralloc_map failed", __FUNCTION__);
    147         return err;
    148     }
    149 
    150     return 0;
    151 }
    152 
    153 int gralloc_unregister_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    154                               buffer_handle_t handle)
    155 {
    156     if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
    157         return -EINVAL;
    158 
    159     /*
    160      * If the buffer has been mapped during a lock operation, it's time
    161      * to un-map it. It's an error to be here with a locked buffer.
    162      * NOTE: the framebuffer is handled differently and is never unmapped.
    163      */
    164 
    165     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    166 
    167     if (hnd->base != 0) {
    168         gralloc_unmap(module, handle);
    169     }
    170     hnd->base = 0;
    171     hnd->base_metadata = 0;
    172     return 0;
    173 }
    174 
    175 int terminateBuffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    176                     private_handle_t* hnd)
    177 {
    178     /*
    179      * If the buffer has been mapped during a lock operation, it's time
    180      * to un-map it. It's an error to be here with a locked buffer.
    181      */
    182 
    183     if (hnd->base != 0) {
    184         // this buffer was mapped, unmap it now
    185         if (hnd->flags & (private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_PMEM |
    186                           private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_PMEM_ADSP |
    187                           private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_ASHMEM |
    188                           private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_ION)) {
    189                 gralloc_unmap(module, hnd);
    190         } else {
    191             ALOGE("terminateBuffer: unmapping a non pmem/ashmem buffer flags = 0x%x",
    192                   hnd->flags);
    193             gralloc_unmap(module, hnd);
    194         }
    195     }
    196 
    197     return 0;
    198 }
    199 
    200 static int gralloc_map_and_invalidate (gralloc_module_t const* module,
    201                                        buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
    202                                        int l, int t, int w, int h)
    203 {
    204     if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
    205         return -EINVAL;
    206 
    207     int err = 0;
    208     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    209     if (usage & (GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_MASK | GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK)) {
    210         if (hnd->base == 0) {
    211             // we need to map for real
    212             pthread_mutex_t* const lock = &sMapLock;
    213             pthread_mutex_lock(lock);
    214             err = gralloc_map(module, handle);
    215             pthread_mutex_unlock(lock);
    216         }
    217         //Invalidate if reading in software. No need to do this for the metadata
    218         //buffer as it is only read/written in software.
    219         IMemAlloc* memalloc = getAllocator(hnd->flags) ;
    220         err = memalloc->clean_buffer((void*)hnd->base,
    221                                      hnd->size, hnd->offset, hnd->fd,
    222                                      CACHE_INVALIDATE);
    223         if ((usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK) &&
    224             !(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER)) {
    225             // Mark the buffer to be flushed after cpu read/write
    226             hnd->flags |= private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_NEEDS_FLUSH;
    227         }
    228     } else {
    229         hnd->flags |= private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_DO_NOT_FLUSH;
    230     }
    231     return err;
    232 }
    233 
    234 int gralloc_lock(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    235                  buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
    236                  int l, int t, int w, int h,
    237                  void** vaddr)
    238 {
    239     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    240     int err = gralloc_map_and_invalidate(module, handle, usage, l, t, w, h);
    241     if(!err)
    242         *vaddr = (void*)hnd->base;
    243     return err;
    244 }
    245 
    246 int gralloc_lock_ycbcr(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    247                  buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
    248                  int l, int t, int w, int h,
    249                  struct android_ycbcr *ycbcr)
    250 {
    251     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    252     int err = gralloc_map_and_invalidate(module, handle, usage, l, t, w, h);
    253     int ystride, cstride;
    254     if(!err) {
    255         //hnd->format holds our implementation defined format
    256         //HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP is the only one set right now.
    257         switch (hnd->format) {
    258             case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP:
    259                 ystride = ALIGN(hnd->width, 16);
    260                 ycbcr->y  = (void*)hnd->base;
    261                 ycbcr->cr = (void*)(hnd->base + ystride * hnd->height);
    262                 ycbcr->cb = (void*)(hnd->base + ystride * hnd->height + 1);
    263                 ycbcr->ystride = ystride;
    264                 ycbcr->cstride = ystride;
    265                 ycbcr->chroma_step = 2;
    266                 memset(ycbcr->reserved, 0, sizeof(ycbcr->reserved));
    267                 break;
    268             // YCbCr_420_SP
    269             case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_NV12:
    270                 ystride = ALIGN(hnd->width, 16);
    271                 ycbcr->y  = (void*)hnd->base;
    272                 ycbcr->cb = (void*)(hnd->base + ystride * hnd->height);
    273                 ycbcr->cr = (void*)(hnd->base + ystride * hnd->height + 1);
    274                 ycbcr->ystride = ystride;
    275                 ycbcr->cstride = ystride;
    276                 ycbcr->chroma_step = 2;
    277                 memset(ycbcr->reserved, 0, sizeof(ycbcr->reserved));
    278                 break;
    279             // YCrCb_420_P
    280             case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12:
    281                 ystride = ALIGN(hnd->width, 16);
    282                 cstride = ALIGN(ystride / 2, 16);
    283                 ycbcr->y  = (void*)hnd->base;
    284                 ycbcr->cr = (void*)(hnd->base + ystride * hnd->height);
    285                 ycbcr->cb = (void*)(hnd->base + ystride * hnd->height
    286                                               + cstride * hnd->height / 2);
    287                 ycbcr->ystride = ystride;
    288                 ycbcr->cstride = cstride;
    289                 ycbcr->chroma_step = 1;
    290                 memset(ycbcr->reserved, 0, sizeof(ycbcr->reserved));
    291                 break;
    292             default:
    293                 ALOGD("%s: Invalid format passed: 0x%x", __FUNCTION__,
    294                       hnd->format);
    295                 err = -EINVAL;
    296         }
    297     }
    298     return err;
    299 }
    300 
    301 int gralloc_unlock(gralloc_module_t const* module,
    302                    buffer_handle_t handle)
    303 {
    304     if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
    305         return -EINVAL;
    306     int err = 0;
    307     private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
    308     IMemAlloc* memalloc = getAllocator(hnd->flags);
    309 
    310     if (hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_NEEDS_FLUSH) {
    311         err = memalloc->clean_buffer((void*)hnd->base,
    312                                      hnd->size, hnd->offset, hnd->fd,
    313                                      CACHE_CLEAN_AND_INVALIDATE);
    314         hnd->flags &= ~private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_NEEDS_FLUSH;
    315     } else if(hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_DO_NOT_FLUSH) {
    316         hnd->flags &= ~private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_DO_NOT_FLUSH;
    317     } else {
    318         //Probably a round about way to do this, but this avoids adding new
    319         //flags
    320         err = memalloc->clean_buffer((void*)hnd->base,
    321                                      hnd->size, hnd->offset, hnd->fd,
    322                                      CACHE_INVALIDATE);
    323     }
    324 
    325     return err;
    326 }
    327 
    328 /*****************************************************************************/
    329 
    330 int gralloc_perform(struct gralloc_module_t const* module,
    331                     int operation, ... )
    332 {
    333     int res = -EINVAL;
    334     va_list args;
    335     va_start(args, operation);
    336     switch (operation) {
    337         case GRALLOC_MODULE_PERFORM_CREATE_HANDLE_FROM_BUFFER:
    338             {
    339                 int fd = va_arg(args, int);
    340                 size_t size = va_arg(args, size_t);
    341                 size_t offset = va_arg(args, size_t);
    342                 void* base = va_arg(args, void*);
    343                 int width = va_arg(args, int);
    344                 int height = va_arg(args, int);
    345                 int format = va_arg(args, int);
    346 
    347                 native_handle_t** handle = va_arg(args, native_handle_t**);
    348                 int memoryFlags __attribute__((__unused__)) = va_arg(args, int);
    349                 private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)native_handle_create(
    350                     private_handle_t::sNumFds, private_handle_t::sNumInts);
    351                 hnd->magic = private_handle_t::sMagic;
    352                 hnd->fd = fd;
    353                 hnd->flags =  private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_ION;
    354                 hnd->size = size;
    355                 hnd->offset = offset;
    356                 hnd->base = intptr_t(base) + offset;
    357                 hnd->gpuaddr = 0;
    358                 hnd->width = width;
    359                 hnd->height = height;
    360                 hnd->format = format;
    361                 *handle = (native_handle_t *)hnd;
    362                 res = 0;
    363                 break;
    364 
    365             }
    366 #ifdef QCOM_BSP
    367         case GRALLOC_MODULE_PERFORM_UPDATE_BUFFER_GEOMETRY:
    368             {
    369                 int width = va_arg(args, int);
    370                 int height = va_arg(args, int);
    371                 int format = va_arg(args, int);
    372                 private_handle_t* hnd =  va_arg(args, private_handle_t*);
    373                 if (private_handle_t::validate(hnd)) {
    374                     return res;
    375                 }
    376                 hnd->width = width;
    377                 hnd->height = height;
    378                 hnd->format = format;
    379                 res = 0;
    380             }
    381             break;
    382 #endif
    383         case GRALLOC_MODULE_PERFORM_GET_STRIDE:
    384             {
    385                 int width   = va_arg(args, int);
    386                 int format  = va_arg(args, int);
    387                 int *stride = va_arg(args, int *);
    388                 *stride = AdrenoMemInfo::getInstance().getStride(width, format);
    389                 res = 0;
    390             } break;
    391         case GRALLOC_MODULE_PERFORM_GET_CUSTOM_STRIDE_FROM_HANDLE:
    392             {
    393                 private_handle_t* hnd =  va_arg(args, private_handle_t*);
    394                 int *stride = va_arg(args, int *);
    395                 if (private_handle_t::validate(hnd)) {
    396                     return res;
    397                 }
    398                 MetaData_t *metadata = (MetaData_t *)hnd->base_metadata;
    399                 if(metadata && metadata->operation & UPDATE_BUFFER_GEOMETRY) {
    400                     *stride = metadata->bufferDim.sliceWidth;
    401                 } else {
    402                     *stride = hnd->width;
    403                 }
    404                 res = 0;
    405             } break;
    406         default:
    407             break;
    408     }
    409     va_end(args);
    410     return res;
    411 }
    412