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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2004 World Wide Web Consortium,
      3  *
      4  * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, European Research Consortium for
      5  * Informatics and Mathematics, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This
      6  * work is distributed under the W3C(r) Software License [1] in the hope that
      7  * it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
      8  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
      9  *
     10  * [1] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231
     11  */
     12 
     13 package org.w3c.dom;
     14 
     15 /**
     16  * The <code>CharacterData</code> interface extends Node with a set of
     17  * attributes and methods for accessing character data in the DOM. For
     18  * clarity this set is defined here rather than on each object that uses
     19  * these attributes and methods. No DOM objects correspond directly to
     20  * <code>CharacterData</code>, though <code>Text</code> and others do
     21  * inherit the interface from it. All <code>offsets</code> in this interface
     22  * start from <code>0</code>.
     23  * <p>As explained in the <code>DOMString</code> interface, text strings in
     24  * the DOM are represented in UTF-16, i.e. as a sequence of 16-bit units. In
     25  * the following, the term 16-bit units is used whenever necessary to
     26  * indicate that indexing on CharacterData is done in 16-bit units.
     27  * <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-Core-20040407'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Core Specification</a>.
     28  */
     29 public interface CharacterData extends Node {
     30     /**
     31      * The character data of the node that implements this interface. The DOM
     32      * implementation may not put arbitrary limits on the amount of data
     33      * that may be stored in a <code>CharacterData</code> node. However,
     34      * implementation limits may mean that the entirety of a node's data may
     35      * not fit into a single <code>DOMString</code>. In such cases, the user
     36      * may call <code>substringData</code> to retrieve the data in
     37      * appropriately sized pieces.
     38      * @exception DOMException
     39      *   DOMSTRING_SIZE_ERR: Raised when it would return more characters than
     40      *   fit in a <code>DOMString</code> variable on the implementation
     41      *   platform.
     42      */
     43     public String getData()
     44                             throws DOMException;
     45     /**
     46      * The character data of the node that implements this interface. The DOM
     47      * implementation may not put arbitrary limits on the amount of data
     48      * that may be stored in a <code>CharacterData</code> node. However,
     49      * implementation limits may mean that the entirety of a node's data may
     50      * not fit into a single <code>DOMString</code>. In such cases, the user
     51      * may call <code>substringData</code> to retrieve the data in
     52      * appropriately sized pieces.
     53      * @exception DOMException
     54      *   NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised when the node is readonly.
     55      */
     56     public void setData(String data)
     57                             throws DOMException;
     58 
     59     /**
     60      * The number of 16-bit units that are available through <code>data</code>
     61      * and the <code>substringData</code> method below. This may have the
     62      * value zero, i.e., <code>CharacterData</code> nodes may be empty.
     63      */
     64     public int getLength();
     65 
     66     /**
     67      * Extracts a range of data from the node.
     68      * @param offset Start offset of substring to extract.
     69      * @param count The number of 16-bit units to extract.
     70      * @return The specified substring. If the sum of <code>offset</code> and
     71      *   <code>count</code> exceeds the <code>length</code>, then all 16-bit
     72      *   units to the end of the data are returned.
     73      * @exception DOMException
     74      *   INDEX_SIZE_ERR: Raised if the specified <code>offset</code> is
     75      *   negative or greater than the number of 16-bit units in
     76      *   <code>data</code>, or if the specified <code>count</code> is
     77      *   negative.
     78      *   <br>DOMSTRING_SIZE_ERR: Raised if the specified range of text does
     79      *   not fit into a <code>DOMString</code>.
     80      */
     81     public String substringData(int offset,
     82                                 int count)
     83                                 throws DOMException;
     84 
     85     /**
     86      * Append the string to the end of the character data of the node. Upon
     87      * success, <code>data</code> provides access to the concatenation of
     88      * <code>data</code> and the <code>DOMString</code> specified.
     89      * @param arg The <code>DOMString</code> to append.
     90      * @exception DOMException
     91      *   NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
     92      */
     93     public void appendData(String arg)
     94                            throws DOMException;
     95 
     96     /**
     97      * Insert a string at the specified 16-bit unit offset.
     98      * @param offset The character offset at which to insert.
     99      * @param arg The <code>DOMString</code> to insert.
    100      * @exception DOMException
    101      *   INDEX_SIZE_ERR: Raised if the specified <code>offset</code> is
    102      *   negative or greater than the number of 16-bit units in
    103      *   <code>data</code>.
    104      *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
    105      */
    106     public void insertData(int offset,
    107                            String arg)
    108                            throws DOMException;
    109 
    110     /**
    111      * Remove a range of 16-bit units from the node. Upon success,
    112      * <code>data</code> and <code>length</code> reflect the change.
    113      * @param offset The offset from which to start removing.
    114      * @param count The number of 16-bit units to delete. If the sum of
    115      *   <code>offset</code> and <code>count</code> exceeds
    116      *   <code>length</code> then all 16-bit units from <code>offset</code>
    117      *   to the end of the data are deleted.
    118      * @exception DOMException
    119      *   INDEX_SIZE_ERR: Raised if the specified <code>offset</code> is
    120      *   negative or greater than the number of 16-bit units in
    121      *   <code>data</code>, or if the specified <code>count</code> is
    122      *   negative.
    123      *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
    124      */
    125     public void deleteData(int offset,
    126                            int count)
    127                            throws DOMException;
    128 
    129     /**
    130      * Replace the characters starting at the specified 16-bit unit offset
    131      * with the specified string.
    132      * @param offset The offset from which to start replacing.
    133      * @param count The number of 16-bit units to replace. If the sum of
    134      *   <code>offset</code> and <code>count</code> exceeds
    135      *   <code>length</code>, then all 16-bit units to the end of the data
    136      *   are replaced; (i.e., the effect is the same as a <code>remove</code>
    137      *    method call with the same range, followed by an <code>append</code>
    138      *    method invocation).
    139      * @param arg The <code>DOMString</code> with which the range must be
    140      *   replaced.
    141      * @exception DOMException
    142      *   INDEX_SIZE_ERR: Raised if the specified <code>offset</code> is
    143      *   negative or greater than the number of 16-bit units in
    144      *   <code>data</code>, or if the specified <code>count</code> is
    145      *   negative.
    146      *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
    147      */
    148     public void replaceData(int offset,
    149                             int count,
    150                             String arg)
    151                             throws DOMException;
    152 
    153 }
    154