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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
      3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
      4  *
      5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
      8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
      9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
     10  *
     11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
     15  * accompanied this code).
     16  *
     17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
     18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
     20  *
     21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
     22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
     23  * questions.
     24  */
     25 
     26 package java.security;
     27 
     28 import java.io.IOException;
     29 import java.io.EOFException;
     30 import java.io.OutputStream;
     31 import java.io.FilterOutputStream;
     32 import java.io.PrintStream;
     33 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
     34 
     35 /**
     36  * A transparent stream that updates the associated message digest using
     37  * the bits going through the stream.
     38  *
     39  * <p>To complete the message digest computation, call one of the
     40  * {@code digest} methods on the associated message
     41  * digest after your calls to one of this digest output stream's
     42  * {@link #write(int) write} methods.
     43  *
     44  * <p>It is possible to turn this stream on or off (see
     45  * {@link #on(boolean) on}). When it is on, a call to one of the
     46  * {@code write} methods results in
     47  * an update on the message digest.  But when it is off, the message
     48  * digest is not updated. The default is for the stream to be on.
     49  *
     50  * @see MessageDigest
     51  * @see DigestInputStream
     52  *
     53  * @author Benjamin Renaud
     54  */
     55 public class DigestOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream {
     56 
     57     private boolean on = true;
     58 
     59     /**
     60      * The message digest associated with this stream.
     61      */
     62     protected MessageDigest digest;
     63 
     64     /**
     65      * Creates a digest output stream, using the specified output stream
     66      * and message digest.
     67      *
     68      * @param stream the output stream.
     69      *
     70      * @param digest the message digest to associate with this stream.
     71      */
     72     public DigestOutputStream(OutputStream stream, MessageDigest digest) {
     73         super(stream);
     74         setMessageDigest(digest);
     75     }
     76 
     77     /**
     78      * Returns the message digest associated with this stream.
     79      *
     80      * @return the message digest associated with this stream.
     81      * @see #setMessageDigest(java.security.MessageDigest)
     82      */
     83     public MessageDigest getMessageDigest() {
     84         return digest;
     85     }
     86 
     87     /**
     88      * Associates the specified message digest with this stream.
     89      *
     90      * @param digest the message digest to be associated with this stream.
     91      * @see #getMessageDigest()
     92      */
     93     public void setMessageDigest(MessageDigest digest) {
     94         this.digest = digest;
     95     }
     96 
     97     /**
     98      * Updates the message digest (if the digest function is on) using
     99      * the specified byte, and in any case writes the byte
    100      * to the output stream. That is, if the digest function is on
    101      * (see {@link #on(boolean) on}), this method calls
    102      * {@code update} on the message digest associated with this
    103      * stream, passing it the byte {@code b}. This method then
    104      * writes the byte to the output stream, blocking until the byte
    105      * is actually written.
    106      *
    107      * @param b the byte to be used for updating and writing to the
    108      * output stream.
    109      *
    110      * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
    111      *
    112      * @see MessageDigest#update(byte)
    113      */
    114     public void write(int b) throws IOException {
    115         out.write(b);
    116         if (on) {
    117             digest.update((byte)b);
    118         }
    119     }
    120 
    121     /**
    122      * Updates the message digest (if the digest function is on) using
    123      * the specified subarray, and in any case writes the subarray to
    124      * the output stream. That is, if the digest function is on (see
    125      * {@link #on(boolean) on}), this method calls {@code update}
    126      * on the message digest associated with this stream, passing it
    127      * the subarray specifications. This method then writes the subarray
    128      * bytes to the output stream, blocking until the bytes are actually
    129      * written.
    130      *
    131      * @param b the array containing the subarray to be used for updating
    132      * and writing to the output stream.
    133      *
    134      * @param off the offset into {@code b} of the first byte to
    135      * be updated and written.
    136      *
    137      * @param len the number of bytes of data to be updated and written
    138      * from {@code b}, starting at offset {@code off}.
    139      *
    140      * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
    141      *
    142      * @see MessageDigest#update(byte[], int, int)
    143      */
    144     public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
    145         // BEGIN Android-added: perform checks for parameters first.
    146         // See org.apache.harmony.security.tests.j.s.DigestOutputStreamTest#test_write$BII_6
    147         if (b == null || off + len > b.length) {
    148             throw new IllegalArgumentException("wrong parameters for write");
    149         }
    150         if (off < 0 || len < 0) {
    151             throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("wrong index for write");
    152         }
    153         // END Android-added
    154         out.write(b, off, len);
    155         if (on) {
    156             digest.update(b, off, len);
    157         }
    158     }
    159 
    160     /**
    161      * Turns the digest function on or off. The default is on.  When
    162      * it is on, a call to one of the {@code write} methods results in an
    163      * update on the message digest.  But when it is off, the message
    164      * digest is not updated.
    165      *
    166      * @param on true to turn the digest function on, false to turn it
    167      * off.
    168      */
    169     public void on(boolean on) {
    170         this.on = on;
    171     }
    172 
    173     /**
    174      * Prints a string representation of this digest output stream and
    175      * its associated message digest object.
    176      */
    177      public String toString() {
    178          return "[Digest Output Stream] " + digest.toString();
    179      }
    180 }
    181