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      9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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     11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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     13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
     15  * accompanied this code).
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     17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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     25 
     26 /*
     27  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
     28  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     29  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
     30  * file:
     31  *
     32  * Copyright (c) 2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
     33  *
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     38  *
     39  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     40  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  *
     42  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     43  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     44  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  *
     46  *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
     47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     48  *    without specific prior written permission.
     49  *
     50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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     60  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     61  */
     62 package java.time.chrono;
     63 
     64 import java.time.DateTimeException;
     65 
     66 /**
     67  * An era in the ISO calendar system.
     68  * <p>
     69  * The ISO-8601 standard does not define eras.
     70  * A definition has therefore been created with two eras - 'Current era' (CE) for
     71  * years on or after 0001-01-01 (ISO), and 'Before current era' (BCE) for years before that.
     72  *
     73  * <table summary="ISO years and eras" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="3" border="0" >
     74  * <thead>
     75  * <tr class="tableSubHeadingColor">
     76  * <th class="colFirst" align="left">year-of-era</th>
     77  * <th class="colFirst" align="left">era</th>
     78  * <th class="colLast" align="left">proleptic-year</th>
     79  * </tr>
     80  * </thead>
     81  * <tbody>
     82  * <tr class="rowColor">
     83  * <td>2</td><td>CE</td><td>2</td>
     84  * </tr>
     85  * <tr class="altColor">
     86  * <td>1</td><td>CE</td><td>1</td>
     87  * </tr>
     88  * <tr class="rowColor">
     89  * <td>1</td><td>BCE</td><td>0</td>
     90  * </tr>
     91  * <tr class="altColor">
     92  * <td>2</td><td>BCE</td><td>-1</td>
     93  * </tr>
     94  * </tbody>
     95  * </table>
     96  * <p>
     97  * <b>Do not use {@code ordinal()} to obtain the numeric representation of {@code IsoEra}.
     98  * Use {@code getValue()} instead.</b>
     99  *
    100  * @implSpec
    101  * This is an immutable and thread-safe enum.
    102  *
    103  * @since 1.8
    104  */
    105 public enum IsoEra implements Era {
    106 
    107     /**
    108      * The singleton instance for the era before the current one, 'Before Current Era',
    109      * which has the numeric value 0.
    110      */
    111     BCE,
    112     /**
    113      * The singleton instance for the current era, 'Current Era',
    114      * which has the numeric value 1.
    115      */
    116     CE;
    117 
    118     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    119     /**
    120      * Obtains an instance of {@code IsoEra} from an {@code int} value.
    121      * <p>
    122      * {@code IsoEra} is an enum representing the ISO eras of BCE/CE.
    123      * This factory allows the enum to be obtained from the {@code int} value.
    124      *
    125      * @param isoEra  the BCE/CE value to represent, from 0 (BCE) to 1 (CE)
    126      * @return the era singleton, not null
    127      * @throws DateTimeException if the value is invalid
    128      */
    129     public static IsoEra of(int isoEra) {
    130         switch (isoEra) {
    131             case 0:
    132                 return BCE;
    133             case 1:
    134                 return CE;
    135             default:
    136                 throw new DateTimeException("Invalid era: " + isoEra);
    137         }
    138     }
    139 
    140     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    141     /**
    142      * Gets the numeric era {@code int} value.
    143      * <p>
    144      * The era BCE has the value 0, while the era CE has the value 1.
    145      *
    146      * @return the era value, from 0 (BCE) to 1 (CE)
    147      */
    148     @Override
    149     public int getValue() {
    150         return ordinal();
    151     }
    152 
    153 }
    154