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      1 //===--- RecordLayout.h - Layout information for a struct/union -*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //  This file defines the RecordLayout interface.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_RECORDLAYOUT_H
     15 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_RECORDLAYOUT_H
     16 
     17 #include "clang/AST/CharUnits.h"
     18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
     20 
     21 namespace clang {
     22   class ASTContext;
     23   class FieldDecl;
     24   class RecordDecl;
     25   class CXXRecordDecl;
     26 
     27 /// ASTRecordLayout -
     28 /// This class contains layout information for one RecordDecl,
     29 /// which is a struct/union/class.  The decl represented must be a definition,
     30 /// not a forward declaration.
     31 /// This class is also used to contain layout information for one
     32 /// ObjCInterfaceDecl. FIXME - Find appropriate name.
     33 /// These objects are managed by ASTContext.
     34 class ASTRecordLayout {
     35 public:
     36   struct VBaseInfo {
     37     /// The offset to this virtual base in the complete-object layout
     38     /// of this class.
     39     CharUnits VBaseOffset;
     40 
     41   private:
     42     /// Whether this virtual base requires a vtordisp field in the
     43     /// Microsoft ABI.  These fields are required for certain operations
     44     /// in constructors and destructors.
     45     bool HasVtorDisp;
     46 
     47   public:
     48     bool hasVtorDisp() const { return HasVtorDisp; }
     49 
     50     VBaseInfo() : HasVtorDisp(false) {}
     51 
     52     VBaseInfo(CharUnits VBaseOffset, bool hasVtorDisp) :
     53      VBaseOffset(VBaseOffset), HasVtorDisp(hasVtorDisp) {}
     54   };
     55 
     56   typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, VBaseInfo>
     57     VBaseOffsetsMapTy;
     58 
     59 private:
     60   /// Size - Size of record in characters.
     61   CharUnits Size;
     62 
     63   /// DataSize - Size of record in characters without tail padding.
     64   CharUnits DataSize;
     65 
     66   // Alignment - Alignment of record in characters.
     67   CharUnits Alignment;
     68 
     69   /// RequiredAlignment - The required alignment of the object.  In the MS-ABI
     70   /// the __declspec(align()) trumps #pramga pack and must always be obeyed.
     71   CharUnits RequiredAlignment;
     72 
     73   /// FieldOffsets - Array of field offsets in bits.
     74   ASTVector<uint64_t> FieldOffsets;
     75 
     76   /// CXXRecordLayoutInfo - Contains C++ specific layout information.
     77   struct CXXRecordLayoutInfo {
     78     /// NonVirtualSize - The non-virtual size (in chars) of an object, which is
     79     /// the size of the object without virtual bases.
     80     CharUnits NonVirtualSize;
     81 
     82     /// NonVirtualAlignment - The non-virtual alignment (in chars) of an object,
     83     /// which is the alignment of the object without virtual bases.
     84     CharUnits NonVirtualAlignment;
     85 
     86     /// SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject - The size of the largest empty subobject
     87     /// (either a base or a member). Will be zero if the class doesn't contain
     88     /// any empty subobjects.
     89     CharUnits SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject;
     90 
     91     /// VBPtrOffset - Virtual base table offset (Microsoft-only).
     92     CharUnits VBPtrOffset;
     93 
     94     /// HasOwnVFPtr - Does this class provide a virtual function table
     95     /// (vtable in Itanium, vftbl in Microsoft) that is independent from
     96     /// its base classes?
     97     bool HasOwnVFPtr : 1;
     98 
     99     /// HasVFPtr - Does this class have a vftable that could be extended by
    100     /// a derived class.  The class may have inherited this pointer from
    101     /// a primary base class.
    102     bool HasExtendableVFPtr : 1;
    103 
    104     /// EndsWithZeroSizedObject - True if this class contains a zero sized
    105     /// member or base or a base with a zero sized member or base.
    106     /// Only used for MS-ABI.
    107     bool EndsWithZeroSizedObject : 1;
    108 
    109     /// \brief True if this class is zero sized or first base is zero sized or
    110     /// has this property.  Only used for MS-ABI.
    111     bool LeadsWithZeroSizedBase : 1;
    112 
    113     /// PrimaryBase - The primary base info for this record.
    114     llvm::PointerIntPair<const CXXRecordDecl *, 1, bool> PrimaryBase;
    115 
    116     /// BaseSharingVBPtr - The base we share vbptr with.
    117     const CXXRecordDecl *BaseSharingVBPtr;
    118 
    119     /// FIXME: This should really use a SmallPtrMap, once we have one in LLVM :)
    120     typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl *, CharUnits> BaseOffsetsMapTy;
    121 
    122     /// BaseOffsets - Contains a map from base classes to their offset.
    123     BaseOffsetsMapTy BaseOffsets;
    124 
    125     /// VBaseOffsets - Contains a map from vbase classes to their offset.
    126     VBaseOffsetsMapTy VBaseOffsets;
    127   };
    128 
    129   /// CXXInfo - If the record layout is for a C++ record, this will have
    130   /// C++ specific information about the record.
    131   CXXRecordLayoutInfo *CXXInfo;
    132 
    133   friend class ASTContext;
    134 
    135   ASTRecordLayout(const ASTContext &Ctx, CharUnits size, CharUnits alignment,
    136                   CharUnits requiredAlignment, CharUnits datasize,
    137                   ArrayRef<uint64_t> fieldoffsets);
    138 
    139   // Constructor for C++ records.
    140   typedef CXXRecordLayoutInfo::BaseOffsetsMapTy BaseOffsetsMapTy;
    141   ASTRecordLayout(const ASTContext &Ctx,
    142                   CharUnits size, CharUnits alignment,
    143                   CharUnits requiredAlignment,
    144                   bool hasOwnVFPtr, bool hasExtendableVFPtr,
    145                   CharUnits vbptroffset,
    146                   CharUnits datasize,
    147                   ArrayRef<uint64_t> fieldoffsets,
    148                   CharUnits nonvirtualsize, CharUnits nonvirtualalignment,
    149                   CharUnits SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject,
    150                   const CXXRecordDecl *PrimaryBase,
    151                   bool IsPrimaryBaseVirtual,
    152                   const CXXRecordDecl *BaseSharingVBPtr,
    153                   bool EndsWithZeroSizedObject,
    154                   bool LeadsWithZeroSizedBase,
    155                   const BaseOffsetsMapTy& BaseOffsets,
    156                   const VBaseOffsetsMapTy& VBaseOffsets);
    157 
    158   ~ASTRecordLayout() = default;
    159 
    160   void Destroy(ASTContext &Ctx);
    161 
    162   ASTRecordLayout(const ASTRecordLayout &) = delete;
    163   void operator=(const ASTRecordLayout &) = delete;
    164 public:
    165 
    166   /// getAlignment - Get the record alignment in characters.
    167   CharUnits getAlignment() const { return Alignment; }
    168 
    169   /// getSize - Get the record size in characters.
    170   CharUnits getSize() const { return Size; }
    171 
    172   /// getFieldCount - Get the number of fields in the layout.
    173   unsigned getFieldCount() const { return FieldOffsets.size(); }
    174 
    175   /// getFieldOffset - Get the offset of the given field index, in
    176   /// bits.
    177   uint64_t getFieldOffset(unsigned FieldNo) const {
    178     return FieldOffsets[FieldNo];
    179   }
    180 
    181   /// getDataSize() - Get the record data size, which is the record size
    182   /// without tail padding, in characters.
    183   CharUnits getDataSize() const {
    184     return DataSize;
    185   }
    186 
    187   /// getNonVirtualSize - Get the non-virtual size (in chars) of an object,
    188   /// which is the size of the object without virtual bases.
    189   CharUnits getNonVirtualSize() const {
    190     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    191 
    192     return CXXInfo->NonVirtualSize;
    193   }
    194 
    195   /// getNonVirtualSize - Get the non-virtual alignment (in chars) of an object,
    196   /// which is the alignment of the object without virtual bases.
    197   CharUnits getNonVirtualAlignment() const {
    198     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    199 
    200     return CXXInfo->NonVirtualAlignment;
    201   }
    202 
    203   /// getPrimaryBase - Get the primary base for this record.
    204   const CXXRecordDecl *getPrimaryBase() const {
    205     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    206 
    207     return CXXInfo->PrimaryBase.getPointer();
    208   }
    209 
    210   /// isPrimaryBaseVirtual - Get whether the primary base for this record
    211   /// is virtual or not.
    212   bool isPrimaryBaseVirtual() const {
    213     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    214 
    215     return CXXInfo->PrimaryBase.getInt();
    216   }
    217 
    218   /// getBaseClassOffset - Get the offset, in chars, for the given base class.
    219   CharUnits getBaseClassOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *Base) const {
    220     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    221     assert(CXXInfo->BaseOffsets.count(Base) && "Did not find base!");
    222 
    223     return CXXInfo->BaseOffsets[Base];
    224   }
    225 
    226   /// getVBaseClassOffset - Get the offset, in chars, for the given base class.
    227   CharUnits getVBaseClassOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *VBase) const {
    228     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    229     assert(CXXInfo->VBaseOffsets.count(VBase) && "Did not find base!");
    230 
    231     return CXXInfo->VBaseOffsets[VBase].VBaseOffset;
    232   }
    233 
    234   CharUnits getSizeOfLargestEmptySubobject() const {
    235     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    236     return CXXInfo->SizeOfLargestEmptySubobject;
    237   }
    238 
    239   /// hasOwnVFPtr - Does this class provide its own virtual-function
    240   /// table pointer, rather than inheriting one from a primary base
    241   /// class?  If so, it is at offset zero.
    242   ///
    243   /// This implies that the ABI has no primary base class, meaning
    244   /// that it has no base classes that are suitable under the conditions
    245   /// of the ABI.
    246   bool hasOwnVFPtr() const {
    247     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    248     return CXXInfo->HasOwnVFPtr;
    249   }
    250 
    251   /// hasVFPtr - Does this class have a virtual function table pointer
    252   /// that can be extended by a derived class?  This is synonymous with
    253   /// this class having a VFPtr at offset zero.
    254   bool hasExtendableVFPtr() const {
    255     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    256     return CXXInfo->HasExtendableVFPtr;
    257   }
    258 
    259   /// hasOwnVBPtr - Does this class provide its own virtual-base
    260   /// table pointer, rather than inheriting one from a primary base
    261   /// class?
    262   ///
    263   /// This implies that the ABI has no primary base class, meaning
    264   /// that it has no base classes that are suitable under the conditions
    265   /// of the ABI.
    266   bool hasOwnVBPtr() const {
    267     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    268     return hasVBPtr() && !CXXInfo->BaseSharingVBPtr;
    269   }
    270 
    271   /// hasVBPtr - Does this class have a virtual function table pointer.
    272   bool hasVBPtr() const {
    273     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    274     return !CXXInfo->VBPtrOffset.isNegative();
    275   }
    276 
    277   CharUnits getRequiredAlignment() const {
    278     return RequiredAlignment;
    279   }
    280 
    281   bool endsWithZeroSizedObject() const {
    282     return CXXInfo && CXXInfo->EndsWithZeroSizedObject;
    283   }
    284 
    285   bool leadsWithZeroSizedBase() const {
    286     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    287     return CXXInfo->LeadsWithZeroSizedBase;
    288   }
    289 
    290   /// getVBPtrOffset - Get the offset for virtual base table pointer.
    291   /// This is only meaningful with the Microsoft ABI.
    292   CharUnits getVBPtrOffset() const {
    293     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    294     return CXXInfo->VBPtrOffset;
    295   }
    296 
    297   const CXXRecordDecl *getBaseSharingVBPtr() const {
    298     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    299     return CXXInfo->BaseSharingVBPtr;
    300   }
    301 
    302   const VBaseOffsetsMapTy &getVBaseOffsetsMap() const {
    303     assert(CXXInfo && "Record layout does not have C++ specific info!");
    304     return CXXInfo->VBaseOffsets;
    305   }
    306 };
    307 
    308 }  // end namespace clang
    309 
    310 #endif
    311