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      1 //===- llvm/CallingConv.h - LLVM Calling Conventions ------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file defines LLVM's set of calling conventions.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #ifndef LLVM_IR_CALLINGCONV_H
     15 #define LLVM_IR_CALLINGCONV_H
     16 
     17 namespace llvm {
     18 
     19 /// CallingConv Namespace - This namespace contains an enum with a value for
     20 /// the well-known calling conventions.
     21 ///
     22 namespace CallingConv {
     23 
     24   /// LLVM IR allows to use arbitrary numbers as calling convention identifiers.
     25   using ID = unsigned;
     26 
     27   /// A set of enums which specify the assigned numeric values for known llvm
     28   /// calling conventions.
     29   /// @brief LLVM Calling Convention Representation
     30   enum {
     31     /// C - The default llvm calling convention, compatible with C.  This
     32     /// convention is the only calling convention that supports varargs calls.
     33     /// As with typical C calling conventions, the callee/caller have to
     34     /// tolerate certain amounts of prototype mismatch.
     35     C = 0,
     36 
     37     // Generic LLVM calling conventions.  None of these calling conventions
     38     // support varargs calls, and all assume that the caller and callee
     39     // prototype exactly match.
     40 
     41     /// Fast - This calling convention attempts to make calls as fast as
     42     /// possible (e.g. by passing things in registers).
     43     Fast = 8,
     44 
     45     // Cold - This calling convention attempts to make code in the caller as
     46     // efficient as possible under the assumption that the call is not commonly
     47     // executed.  As such, these calls often preserve all registers so that the
     48     // call does not break any live ranges in the caller side.
     49     Cold = 9,
     50 
     51     // GHC - Calling convention used by the Glasgow Haskell Compiler (GHC).
     52     GHC = 10,
     53 
     54     // HiPE - Calling convention used by the High-Performance Erlang Compiler
     55     // (HiPE).
     56     HiPE = 11,
     57 
     58     // WebKit JS - Calling convention for stack based JavaScript calls
     59     WebKit_JS = 12,
     60 
     61     // AnyReg - Calling convention for dynamic register based calls (e.g.
     62     // stackmap and patchpoint intrinsics).
     63     AnyReg = 13,
     64 
     65     // PreserveMost - Calling convention for runtime calls that preserves most
     66     // registers.
     67     PreserveMost = 14,
     68 
     69     // PreserveAll - Calling convention for runtime calls that preserves
     70     // (almost) all registers.
     71     PreserveAll = 15,
     72 
     73     // Swift - Calling convention for Swift.
     74     Swift = 16,
     75 
     76     // CXX_FAST_TLS - Calling convention for access functions.
     77     CXX_FAST_TLS = 17,
     78 
     79     // Target - This is the start of the target-specific calling conventions,
     80     // e.g. fastcall and thiscall on X86.
     81     FirstTargetCC = 64,
     82 
     83     /// X86_StdCall - stdcall is the calling conventions mostly used by the
     84     /// Win32 API. It is basically the same as the C convention with the
     85     /// difference in that the callee is responsible for popping the arguments
     86     /// from the stack.
     87     X86_StdCall = 64,
     88 
     89     /// X86_FastCall - 'fast' analog of X86_StdCall. Passes first two arguments
     90     /// in ECX:EDX registers, others - via stack. Callee is responsible for
     91     /// stack cleaning.
     92     X86_FastCall = 65,
     93 
     94     /// ARM_APCS - ARM Procedure Calling Standard calling convention (obsolete,
     95     /// but still used on some targets).
     96     ARM_APCS = 66,
     97 
     98     /// ARM_AAPCS - ARM Architecture Procedure Calling Standard calling
     99     /// convention (aka EABI). Soft float variant.
    100     ARM_AAPCS = 67,
    101 
    102     /// ARM_AAPCS_VFP - Same as ARM_AAPCS, but uses hard floating point ABI.
    103     ARM_AAPCS_VFP = 68,
    104 
    105     /// MSP430_INTR - Calling convention used for MSP430 interrupt routines.
    106     MSP430_INTR = 69,
    107 
    108     /// X86_ThisCall - Similar to X86_StdCall. Passes first argument in ECX,
    109     /// others via stack. Callee is responsible for stack cleaning. MSVC uses
    110     /// this by default for methods in its ABI.
    111     X86_ThisCall = 70,
    112 
    113     /// PTX_Kernel - Call to a PTX kernel.
    114     /// Passes all arguments in parameter space.
    115     PTX_Kernel = 71,
    116 
    117     /// PTX_Device - Call to a PTX device function.
    118     /// Passes all arguments in register or parameter space.
    119     PTX_Device = 72,
    120 
    121     /// SPIR_FUNC - Calling convention for SPIR non-kernel device functions.
    122     /// No lowering or expansion of arguments.
    123     /// Structures are passed as a pointer to a struct with the byval attribute.
    124     /// Functions can only call SPIR_FUNC and SPIR_KERNEL functions.
    125     /// Functions can only have zero or one return values.
    126     /// Variable arguments are not allowed, except for printf.
    127     /// How arguments/return values are lowered are not specified.
    128     /// Functions are only visible to the devices.
    129     SPIR_FUNC = 75,
    130 
    131     /// SPIR_KERNEL - Calling convention for SPIR kernel functions.
    132     /// Inherits the restrictions of SPIR_FUNC, except
    133     /// Cannot have non-void return values.
    134     /// Cannot have variable arguments.
    135     /// Can also be called by the host.
    136     /// Is externally visible.
    137     SPIR_KERNEL = 76,
    138 
    139     /// Intel_OCL_BI - Calling conventions for Intel OpenCL built-ins
    140     Intel_OCL_BI = 77,
    141 
    142     /// \brief The C convention as specified in the x86-64 supplement to the
    143     /// System V ABI, used on most non-Windows systems.
    144     X86_64_SysV = 78,
    145 
    146     /// \brief The C convention as implemented on Windows/x86-64 and
    147     /// AArch64. This convention differs from the more common
    148     /// \c X86_64_SysV convention in a number of ways, most notably in
    149     /// that XMM registers used to pass arguments are shadowed by GPRs,
    150     /// and vice versa.
    151     /// On AArch64, this is identical to the normal C (AAPCS) calling
    152     /// convention for normal functions, but floats are passed in integer
    153     /// registers to variadic functions.
    154     Win64 = 79,
    155 
    156     /// \brief MSVC calling convention that passes vectors and vector aggregates
    157     /// in SSE registers.
    158     X86_VectorCall = 80,
    159 
    160     /// \brief Calling convention used by HipHop Virtual Machine (HHVM) to
    161     /// perform calls to and from translation cache, and for calling PHP
    162     /// functions.
    163     /// HHVM calling convention supports tail/sibling call elimination.
    164     HHVM = 81,
    165 
    166     /// \brief HHVM calling convention for invoking C/C++ helpers.
    167     HHVM_C = 82,
    168 
    169     /// X86_INTR - x86 hardware interrupt context. Callee may take one or two
    170     /// parameters, where the 1st represents a pointer to hardware context frame
    171     /// and the 2nd represents hardware error code, the presence of the later
    172     /// depends on the interrupt vector taken. Valid for both 32- and 64-bit
    173     /// subtargets.
    174     X86_INTR = 83,
    175 
    176     /// Used for AVR interrupt routines.
    177     AVR_INTR = 84,
    178 
    179     /// Calling convention used for AVR signal routines.
    180     AVR_SIGNAL = 85,
    181 
    182     /// Calling convention used for special AVR rtlib functions
    183     /// which have an "optimized" convention to preserve registers.
    184     AVR_BUILTIN = 86,
    185 
    186     /// Calling convention used for Mesa vertex shaders, or AMDPAL last shader
    187     /// stage before rasterization (vertex shader if tessellation and geometry
    188     /// are not in use, or otherwise copy shader if one is needed).
    189     AMDGPU_VS = 87,
    190 
    191     /// Calling convention used for Mesa/AMDPAL geometry shaders.
    192     AMDGPU_GS = 88,
    193 
    194     /// Calling convention used for Mesa/AMDPAL pixel shaders.
    195     AMDGPU_PS = 89,
    196 
    197     /// Calling convention used for Mesa/AMDPAL compute shaders.
    198     AMDGPU_CS = 90,
    199 
    200     /// Calling convention for AMDGPU code object kernels.
    201     AMDGPU_KERNEL = 91,
    202 
    203     /// Register calling convention used for parameters transfer optimization
    204     X86_RegCall = 92,
    205 
    206     /// Calling convention used for Mesa/AMDPAL hull shaders (= tessellation
    207     /// control shaders).
    208     AMDGPU_HS = 93,
    209 
    210     /// Calling convention used for special MSP430 rtlib functions
    211     /// which have an "optimized" convention using additional registers.
    212     MSP430_BUILTIN = 94,
    213 
    214     /// Calling convention used for AMDPAL vertex shader if tessellation is in
    215     /// use.
    216     AMDGPU_LS = 95,
    217 
    218     /// Calling convention used for AMDPAL shader stage before geometry shader
    219     /// if geometry is in use. So either the domain (= tessellation evaluation)
    220     /// shader if tessellation is in use, or otherwise the vertex shader.
    221     AMDGPU_ES = 96,
    222 
    223     /// The highest possible calling convention ID. Must be some 2^k - 1.
    224     MaxID = 1023
    225   };
    226 
    227 } // end namespace CallingConv
    228 
    229 } // end namespace llvm
    230 
    231 #endif // LLVM_IR_CALLINGCONV_H
    232