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      1 //===--- AMDGPUMetadata.h ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 /// \file
     11 /// \brief AMDGPU metadata definitions and in-memory representations.
     12 ///
     13 //
     14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     15 
     16 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_AMDGPUMETADATA_H
     17 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_AMDGPUMETADATA_H
     18 
     19 #include <cstdint>
     20 #include <string>
     21 #include <system_error>
     22 #include <vector>
     23 
     24 namespace llvm {
     25 namespace AMDGPU {
     26 
     27 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     28 // HSA metadata.
     29 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     30 namespace HSAMD {
     31 
     32 /// \brief HSA metadata major version.
     33 constexpr uint32_t VersionMajor = 1;
     34 /// \brief HSA metadata minor version.
     35 constexpr uint32_t VersionMinor = 0;
     36 
     37 /// \brief HSA metadata beginning assembler directive.
     38 constexpr char AssemblerDirectiveBegin[] = ".amd_amdgpu_hsa_metadata";
     39 /// \brief HSA metadata ending assembler directive.
     40 constexpr char AssemblerDirectiveEnd[] = ".end_amd_amdgpu_hsa_metadata";
     41 
     42 /// \brief Access qualifiers.
     43 enum class AccessQualifier : uint8_t {
     44   Default   = 0,
     45   ReadOnly  = 1,
     46   WriteOnly = 2,
     47   ReadWrite = 3,
     48   Unknown   = 0xff
     49 };
     50 
     51 /// \brief Address space qualifiers.
     52 enum class AddressSpaceQualifier : uint8_t {
     53   Private  = 0,
     54   Global   = 1,
     55   Constant = 2,
     56   Local    = 3,
     57   Generic  = 4,
     58   Region   = 5,
     59   Unknown  = 0xff
     60 };
     61 
     62 /// \brief Value kinds.
     63 enum class ValueKind : uint8_t {
     64   ByValue                = 0,
     65   GlobalBuffer           = 1,
     66   DynamicSharedPointer   = 2,
     67   Sampler                = 3,
     68   Image                  = 4,
     69   Pipe                   = 5,
     70   Queue                  = 6,
     71   HiddenGlobalOffsetX    = 7,
     72   HiddenGlobalOffsetY    = 8,
     73   HiddenGlobalOffsetZ    = 9,
     74   HiddenNone             = 10,
     75   HiddenPrintfBuffer     = 11,
     76   HiddenDefaultQueue     = 12,
     77   HiddenCompletionAction = 13,
     78   Unknown                = 0xff
     79 };
     80 
     81 /// \brief Value types.
     82 enum class ValueType : uint8_t {
     83   Struct  = 0,
     84   I8      = 1,
     85   U8      = 2,
     86   I16     = 3,
     87   U16     = 4,
     88   F16     = 5,
     89   I32     = 6,
     90   U32     = 7,
     91   F32     = 8,
     92   I64     = 9,
     93   U64     = 10,
     94   F64     = 11,
     95   Unknown = 0xff
     96 };
     97 
     98 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     99 // Kernel Metadata.
    100 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    101 namespace Kernel {
    102 
    103 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    104 // Kernel Attributes Metadata.
    105 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    106 namespace Attrs {
    107 
    108 namespace Key {
    109 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Attr::Metadata::mReqdWorkGroupSize.
    110 constexpr char ReqdWorkGroupSize[] = "ReqdWorkGroupSize";
    111 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Attr::Metadata::mWorkGroupSizeHint.
    112 constexpr char WorkGroupSizeHint[] = "WorkGroupSizeHint";
    113 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Attr::Metadata::mVecTypeHint.
    114 constexpr char VecTypeHint[] = "VecTypeHint";
    115 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Attr::Metadata::mRuntimeHandle.
    116 constexpr char RuntimeHandle[] = "RuntimeHandle";
    117 } // end namespace Key
    118 
    119 /// \brief In-memory representation of kernel attributes metadata.
    120 struct Metadata final {
    121   /// \brief 'reqd_work_group_size' attribute. Optional.
    122   std::vector<uint32_t> mReqdWorkGroupSize = std::vector<uint32_t>();
    123   /// \brief 'work_group_size_hint' attribute. Optional.
    124   std::vector<uint32_t> mWorkGroupSizeHint = std::vector<uint32_t>();
    125   /// \brief 'vec_type_hint' attribute. Optional.
    126   std::string mVecTypeHint = std::string();
    127   /// \brief External symbol created by runtime to store the kernel address
    128   /// for enqueued blocks.
    129   std::string mRuntimeHandle = std::string();
    130 
    131   /// \brief Default constructor.
    132   Metadata() = default;
    133 
    134   /// \returns True if kernel attributes metadata is empty, false otherwise.
    135   bool empty() const {
    136     return !notEmpty();
    137   }
    138 
    139   /// \returns True if kernel attributes metadata is not empty, false otherwise.
    140   bool notEmpty() const {
    141     return !mReqdWorkGroupSize.empty() || !mWorkGroupSizeHint.empty() ||
    142            !mVecTypeHint.empty() || !mRuntimeHandle.empty();
    143   }
    144 };
    145 
    146 } // end namespace Attrs
    147 
    148 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    149 // Kernel Argument Metadata.
    150 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    151 namespace Arg {
    152 
    153 namespace Key {
    154 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mName.
    155 constexpr char Name[] = "Name";
    156 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mTypeName.
    157 constexpr char TypeName[] = "TypeName";
    158 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mSize.
    159 constexpr char Size[] = "Size";
    160 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mAlign.
    161 constexpr char Align[] = "Align";
    162 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mValueKind.
    163 constexpr char ValueKind[] = "ValueKind";
    164 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mValueType.
    165 constexpr char ValueType[] = "ValueType";
    166 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mPointeeAlign.
    167 constexpr char PointeeAlign[] = "PointeeAlign";
    168 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mAddrSpaceQual.
    169 constexpr char AddrSpaceQual[] = "AddrSpaceQual";
    170 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mAccQual.
    171 constexpr char AccQual[] = "AccQual";
    172 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mActualAccQual.
    173 constexpr char ActualAccQual[] = "ActualAccQual";
    174 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mIsConst.
    175 constexpr char IsConst[] = "IsConst";
    176 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mIsRestrict.
    177 constexpr char IsRestrict[] = "IsRestrict";
    178 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mIsVolatile.
    179 constexpr char IsVolatile[] = "IsVolatile";
    180 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Arg::Metadata::mIsPipe.
    181 constexpr char IsPipe[] = "IsPipe";
    182 } // end namespace Key
    183 
    184 /// \brief In-memory representation of kernel argument metadata.
    185 struct Metadata final {
    186   /// \brief Name. Optional.
    187   std::string mName = std::string();
    188   /// \brief Type name. Optional.
    189   std::string mTypeName = std::string();
    190   /// \brief Size in bytes. Required.
    191   uint32_t mSize = 0;
    192   /// \brief Alignment in bytes. Required.
    193   uint32_t mAlign = 0;
    194   /// \brief Value kind. Required.
    195   ValueKind mValueKind = ValueKind::Unknown;
    196   /// \brief Value type. Required.
    197   ValueType mValueType = ValueType::Unknown;
    198   /// \brief Pointee alignment in bytes. Optional.
    199   uint32_t mPointeeAlign = 0;
    200   /// \brief Address space qualifier. Optional.
    201   AddressSpaceQualifier mAddrSpaceQual = AddressSpaceQualifier::Unknown;
    202   /// \brief Access qualifier. Optional.
    203   AccessQualifier mAccQual = AccessQualifier::Unknown;
    204   /// \brief Actual access qualifier. Optional.
    205   AccessQualifier mActualAccQual = AccessQualifier::Unknown;
    206   /// \brief True if 'const' qualifier is specified. Optional.
    207   bool mIsConst = false;
    208   /// \brief True if 'restrict' qualifier is specified. Optional.
    209   bool mIsRestrict = false;
    210   /// \brief True if 'volatile' qualifier is specified. Optional.
    211   bool mIsVolatile = false;
    212   /// \brief True if 'pipe' qualifier is specified. Optional.
    213   bool mIsPipe = false;
    214 
    215   /// \brief Default constructor.
    216   Metadata() = default;
    217 };
    218 
    219 } // end namespace Arg
    220 
    221 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    222 // Kernel Code Properties Metadata.
    223 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    224 namespace CodeProps {
    225 
    226 namespace Key {
    227 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mKernargSegmentSize.
    228 constexpr char KernargSegmentSize[] = "KernargSegmentSize";
    229 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mGroupSegmentFixedSize.
    230 constexpr char GroupSegmentFixedSize[] = "GroupSegmentFixedSize";
    231 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mPrivateSegmentFixedSize.
    232 constexpr char PrivateSegmentFixedSize[] = "PrivateSegmentFixedSize";
    233 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mKernargSegmentAlign.
    234 constexpr char KernargSegmentAlign[] = "KernargSegmentAlign";
    235 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mWavefrontSize.
    236 constexpr char WavefrontSize[] = "WavefrontSize";
    237 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mNumSGPRs.
    238 constexpr char NumSGPRs[] = "NumSGPRs";
    239 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mNumVGPRs.
    240 constexpr char NumVGPRs[] = "NumVGPRs";
    241 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mMaxFlatWorkGroupSize.
    242 constexpr char MaxFlatWorkGroupSize[] = "MaxFlatWorkGroupSize";
    243 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mIsDynamicCallStack.
    244 constexpr char IsDynamicCallStack[] = "IsDynamicCallStack";
    245 /// \brief Key for Kernel::CodeProps::Metadata::mIsXNACKEnabled.
    246 constexpr char IsXNACKEnabled[] = "IsXNACKEnabled";
    247 } // end namespace Key
    248 
    249 /// \brief In-memory representation of kernel code properties metadata.
    250 struct Metadata final {
    251   /// \brief Size in bytes of the kernarg segment memory. Kernarg segment memory
    252   /// holds the values of the arguments to the kernel. Required.
    253   uint64_t mKernargSegmentSize = 0;
    254   /// \brief Size in bytes of the group segment memory required by a workgroup.
    255   /// This value does not include any dynamically allocated group segment memory
    256   /// that may be added when the kernel is dispatched. Required.
    257   uint32_t mGroupSegmentFixedSize = 0;
    258   /// \brief Size in bytes of the private segment memory required by a workitem.
    259   /// Private segment memory includes arg, spill and private segments. Required.
    260   uint32_t mPrivateSegmentFixedSize = 0;
    261   /// \brief Maximum byte alignment of variables used by the kernel in the
    262   /// kernarg memory segment. Required.
    263   uint32_t mKernargSegmentAlign = 0;
    264   /// \brief Wavefront size. Required.
    265   uint32_t mWavefrontSize = 0;
    266   /// \brief Total number of SGPRs used by a wavefront. Optional.
    267   uint16_t mNumSGPRs = 0;
    268   /// \brief Total number of VGPRs used by a workitem. Optional.
    269   uint16_t mNumVGPRs = 0;
    270   /// \brief Maximum flat work-group size supported by the kernel. Optional.
    271   uint32_t mMaxFlatWorkGroupSize = 0;
    272   /// \brief True if the generated machine code is using a dynamically sized
    273   /// call stack. Optional.
    274   bool mIsDynamicCallStack = false;
    275   /// \brief True if the generated machine code is capable of supporting XNACK.
    276   /// Optional.
    277   bool mIsXNACKEnabled = false;
    278 
    279   /// \brief Default constructor.
    280   Metadata() = default;
    281 
    282   /// \returns True if kernel code properties metadata is empty, false
    283   /// otherwise.
    284   bool empty() const {
    285     return !notEmpty();
    286   }
    287 
    288   /// \returns True if kernel code properties metadata is not empty, false
    289   /// otherwise.
    290   bool notEmpty() const {
    291     return true;
    292   }
    293 };
    294 
    295 } // end namespace CodeProps
    296 
    297 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    298 // Kernel Debug Properties Metadata.
    299 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    300 namespace DebugProps {
    301 
    302 namespace Key {
    303 /// \brief Key for Kernel::DebugProps::Metadata::mDebuggerABIVersion.
    304 constexpr char DebuggerABIVersion[] = "DebuggerABIVersion";
    305 /// \brief Key for Kernel::DebugProps::Metadata::mReservedNumVGPRs.
    306 constexpr char ReservedNumVGPRs[] = "ReservedNumVGPRs";
    307 /// \brief Key for Kernel::DebugProps::Metadata::mReservedFirstVGPR.
    308 constexpr char ReservedFirstVGPR[] = "ReservedFirstVGPR";
    309 /// \brief Key for Kernel::DebugProps::Metadata::mPrivateSegmentBufferSGPR.
    310 constexpr char PrivateSegmentBufferSGPR[] = "PrivateSegmentBufferSGPR";
    311 /// \brief Key for
    312 ///     Kernel::DebugProps::Metadata::mWavefrontPrivateSegmentOffsetSGPR.
    313 constexpr char WavefrontPrivateSegmentOffsetSGPR[] =
    314     "WavefrontPrivateSegmentOffsetSGPR";
    315 } // end namespace Key
    316 
    317 /// \brief In-memory representation of kernel debug properties metadata.
    318 struct Metadata final {
    319   /// \brief Debugger ABI version. Optional.
    320   std::vector<uint32_t> mDebuggerABIVersion = std::vector<uint32_t>();
    321   /// \brief Consecutive number of VGPRs reserved for debugger use. Must be 0 if
    322   /// mDebuggerABIVersion is not set. Optional.
    323   uint16_t mReservedNumVGPRs = 0;
    324   /// \brief First fixed VGPR reserved. Must be uint16_t(-1) if
    325   /// mDebuggerABIVersion is not set or mReservedFirstVGPR is 0. Optional.
    326   uint16_t mReservedFirstVGPR = uint16_t(-1);
    327   /// \brief Fixed SGPR of the first of 4 SGPRs used to hold the scratch V# used
    328   /// for the entire kernel execution. Must be uint16_t(-1) if
    329   /// mDebuggerABIVersion is not set or SGPR not used or not known. Optional.
    330   uint16_t mPrivateSegmentBufferSGPR = uint16_t(-1);
    331   /// \brief Fixed SGPR used to hold the wave scratch offset for the entire
    332   /// kernel execution. Must be uint16_t(-1) if mDebuggerABIVersion is not set
    333   /// or SGPR is not used or not known. Optional.
    334   uint16_t mWavefrontPrivateSegmentOffsetSGPR = uint16_t(-1);
    335 
    336   /// \brief Default constructor.
    337   Metadata() = default;
    338 
    339   /// \returns True if kernel debug properties metadata is empty, false
    340   /// otherwise.
    341   bool empty() const {
    342     return !notEmpty();
    343   }
    344 
    345   /// \returns True if kernel debug properties metadata is not empty, false
    346   /// otherwise.
    347   bool notEmpty() const {
    348     return !mDebuggerABIVersion.empty();
    349   }
    350 };
    351 
    352 } // end namespace DebugProps
    353 
    354 namespace Key {
    355 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Metadata::mName.
    356 constexpr char Name[] = "Name";
    357 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Metadata::mSymbolName.
    358 constexpr char SymbolName[] = "SymbolName";
    359 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Metadata::mLanguage.
    360 constexpr char Language[] = "Language";
    361 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Metadata::mLanguageVersion.
    362 constexpr char LanguageVersion[] = "LanguageVersion";
    363 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Metadata::mAttrs.
    364 constexpr char Attrs[] = "Attrs";
    365 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Metadata::mArgs.
    366 constexpr char Args[] = "Args";
    367 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Metadata::mCodeProps.
    368 constexpr char CodeProps[] = "CodeProps";
    369 /// \brief Key for Kernel::Metadata::mDebugProps.
    370 constexpr char DebugProps[] = "DebugProps";
    371 } // end namespace Key
    372 
    373 /// \brief In-memory representation of kernel metadata.
    374 struct Metadata final {
    375   /// \brief Kernel source name. Required.
    376   std::string mName = std::string();
    377   /// \brief Kernel descriptor name. Required.
    378   std::string mSymbolName = std::string();
    379   /// \brief Language. Optional.
    380   std::string mLanguage = std::string();
    381   /// \brief Language version. Optional.
    382   std::vector<uint32_t> mLanguageVersion = std::vector<uint32_t>();
    383   /// \brief Attributes metadata. Optional.
    384   Attrs::Metadata mAttrs = Attrs::Metadata();
    385   /// \brief Arguments metadata. Optional.
    386   std::vector<Arg::Metadata> mArgs = std::vector<Arg::Metadata>();
    387   /// \brief Code properties metadata. Optional.
    388   CodeProps::Metadata mCodeProps = CodeProps::Metadata();
    389   /// \brief Debug properties metadata. Optional.
    390   DebugProps::Metadata mDebugProps = DebugProps::Metadata();
    391 
    392   /// \brief Default constructor.
    393   Metadata() = default;
    394 };
    395 
    396 } // end namespace Kernel
    397 
    398 namespace Key {
    399 /// \brief Key for HSA::Metadata::mVersion.
    400 constexpr char Version[] = "Version";
    401 /// \brief Key for HSA::Metadata::mPrintf.
    402 constexpr char Printf[] = "Printf";
    403 /// \brief Key for HSA::Metadata::mKernels.
    404 constexpr char Kernels[] = "Kernels";
    405 } // end namespace Key
    406 
    407 /// \brief In-memory representation of HSA metadata.
    408 struct Metadata final {
    409   /// \brief HSA metadata version. Required.
    410   std::vector<uint32_t> mVersion = std::vector<uint32_t>();
    411   /// \brief Printf metadata. Optional.
    412   std::vector<std::string> mPrintf = std::vector<std::string>();
    413   /// \brief Kernels metadata. Required.
    414   std::vector<Kernel::Metadata> mKernels = std::vector<Kernel::Metadata>();
    415 
    416   /// \brief Default constructor.
    417   Metadata() = default;
    418 };
    419 
    420 /// \brief Converts \p String to \p HSAMetadata.
    421 std::error_code fromString(std::string String, Metadata &HSAMetadata);
    422 
    423 /// \brief Converts \p HSAMetadata to \p String.
    424 std::error_code toString(Metadata HSAMetadata, std::string &String);
    425 
    426 } // end namespace HSAMD
    427 
    428 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    429 // PAL metadata.
    430 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    431 namespace PALMD {
    432 
    433 /// \brief PAL metadata assembler directive.
    434 constexpr char AssemblerDirective[] = ".amd_amdgpu_pal_metadata";
    435 
    436 /// \brief PAL metadata keys.
    437 enum Key : uint32_t {
    438   LS_NUM_USED_VGPRS = 0x10000015,
    439   HS_NUM_USED_VGPRS = 0x10000016,
    440   ES_NUM_USED_VGPRS = 0x10000017,
    441   GS_NUM_USED_VGPRS = 0x10000018,
    442   VS_NUM_USED_VGPRS = 0x10000019,
    443   PS_NUM_USED_VGPRS = 0x1000001a,
    444   CS_NUM_USED_VGPRS = 0x1000001b,
    445 
    446   LS_NUM_USED_SGPRS = 0x1000001c,
    447   HS_NUM_USED_SGPRS = 0x1000001d,
    448   ES_NUM_USED_SGPRS = 0x1000001e,
    449   GS_NUM_USED_SGPRS = 0x1000001f,
    450   VS_NUM_USED_SGPRS = 0x10000020,
    451   PS_NUM_USED_SGPRS = 0x10000021,
    452   CS_NUM_USED_SGPRS = 0x10000022,
    453 
    454   LS_SCRATCH_SIZE = 0x10000038,
    455   HS_SCRATCH_SIZE = 0x10000039,
    456   ES_SCRATCH_SIZE = 0x1000003a,
    457   GS_SCRATCH_SIZE = 0x1000003b,
    458   VS_SCRATCH_SIZE = 0x1000003c,
    459   PS_SCRATCH_SIZE = 0x1000003d,
    460   CS_SCRATCH_SIZE = 0x1000003e
    461 };
    462 
    463 /// \brief PAL metadata represented as a vector.
    464 typedef std::vector<uint32_t> Metadata;
    465 
    466 /// \brief Converts \p PALMetadata to \p String.
    467 std::error_code toString(const Metadata &PALMetadata, std::string &String);
    468 
    469 } // end namespace PALMD
    470 } // end namespace AMDGPU
    471 } // end namespace llvm
    472 
    473 #endif // LLVM_SUPPORT_AMDGPUMETADATA_H
    474