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      1 //===- xray_interface.h -----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is a part of XRay, a dynamic runtime instrumentation system.
     11 //
     12 // APIs for controlling XRay functionality explicitly.
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef XRAY_XRAY_INTERFACE_H
     16 #define XRAY_XRAY_INTERFACE_H
     17 
     18 #include <cstddef>
     19 #include <cstdint>
     20 
     21 extern "C" {
     22 
     23 /// Synchronize this with AsmPrinter::SledKind in LLVM.
     24 enum XRayEntryType {
     25   ENTRY = 0,
     26   EXIT = 1,
     27   TAIL = 2,
     28   LOG_ARGS_ENTRY = 3,
     29   CUSTOM_EVENT = 4,
     30 };
     31 
     32 /// Provide a function to invoke for when instrumentation points are hit. This
     33 /// is a user-visible control surface that overrides the default implementation.
     34 /// The function provided should take the following arguments:
     35 ///
     36 ///   - function id: an identifier that indicates the id of a function; this id
     37 ///                  is generated by xray; the mapping between the function id
     38 ///                  and the actual function pointer is available through
     39 ///                  __xray_table.
     40 ///   - entry type: identifies what kind of instrumentation point was
     41 ///                 encountered (function entry, function exit, etc.). See the
     42 ///                 enum XRayEntryType for more details.
     43 ///
     44 /// The user handler must handle correctly spurious calls after this handler is
     45 /// removed or replaced with another handler, because it would be too costly for
     46 /// XRay runtime to avoid spurious calls.
     47 /// To prevent circular calling, the handler function itself and all its
     48 /// direct&indirect callees must not be instrumented with XRay, which can be
     49 /// achieved by marking them all with: __attribute__((xray_never_instrument))
     50 ///
     51 /// Returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
     52 extern int __xray_set_handler(void (*entry)(int32_t, XRayEntryType));
     53 
     54 /// This removes whatever the currently provided handler is. Returns 1 on
     55 /// success, 0 on error.
     56 extern int __xray_remove_handler();
     57 
     58 /// Use XRay to log the first argument of each (instrumented) function call.
     59 /// When this function exits, all threads will have observed the effect and
     60 /// start logging their subsequent affected function calls (if patched).
     61 ///
     62 /// Returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
     63 extern int __xray_set_handler_arg1(void (*entry)(int32_t, XRayEntryType,
     64                                                  uint64_t));
     65 
     66 /// Disables the XRay handler used to log first arguments of function calls.
     67 /// Returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
     68 extern int __xray_remove_handler_arg1();
     69 
     70 /// Provide a function to invoke when XRay encounters a custom event.
     71 extern int __xray_set_customevent_handler(void (*entry)(void*, std::size_t));
     72 
     73 /// This removes whatever the currently provided custom event handler is.
     74 /// Returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
     75 extern int __xray_remove_customevent_handler();
     76 
     77 enum XRayPatchingStatus {
     78   NOT_INITIALIZED = 0,
     79   SUCCESS = 1,
     80   ONGOING = 2,
     81   FAILED = 3,
     82 };
     83 
     84 /// This tells XRay to patch the instrumentation points. See XRayPatchingStatus
     85 /// for possible result values.
     86 extern XRayPatchingStatus __xray_patch();
     87 
     88 /// Reverses the effect of __xray_patch(). See XRayPatchingStatus for possible
     89 /// result values.
     90 extern XRayPatchingStatus __xray_unpatch();
     91 
     92 /// This patches a specific function id. See XRayPatchingStatus for possible
     93 /// result values.
     94 extern XRayPatchingStatus __xray_patch_function(int32_t FuncId);
     95 
     96 /// This unpatches a specific function id. See XRayPatchingStatus for possible
     97 /// result values.
     98 extern XRayPatchingStatus __xray_unpatch_function(int32_t FuncId);
     99 
    100 /// This function returns the address of the function provided a valid function
    101 /// id. We return 0 if we encounter any error, even if 0 may be a valid function
    102 /// address.
    103 extern uintptr_t __xray_function_address(int32_t FuncId);
    104 
    105 /// This function returns the maximum valid function id. Returns 0 if we
    106 /// encounter errors (when there are no instrumented functions, etc.).
    107 extern size_t __xray_max_function_id();
    108 
    109 /// Initialize the required XRay data structures. This is useful in cases where
    110 /// users want to control precisely when the XRay instrumentation data
    111 /// structures are initialized, for example when the XRay library is built with
    112 /// the XRAY_NO_PREINIT preprocessor definition.
    113 ///
    114 /// Calling __xray_init() more than once is safe across multiple threads.
    115 extern void __xray_init();
    116 
    117 } // end extern "C"
    118 
    119 #endif // XRAY_XRAY_INTERFACE_H
    120