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      1 //===-- llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGISel.h - Common Base Class------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the SelectionDAGISel class, which is used as the common
     11 // base class for SelectionDAG-based instruction selectors.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_SELECTIONDAGISEL_H
     16 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_SELECTIONDAGISEL_H
     17 
     18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
     19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
     20 #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
     22 #include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
     23 #include <memory>
     24 
     25 namespace llvm {
     26   class FastISel;
     27   class SelectionDAGBuilder;
     28   class SDValue;
     29   class MachineRegisterInfo;
     30   class MachineBasicBlock;
     31   class MachineFunction;
     32   class MachineInstr;
     33   class OptimizationRemarkEmitter;
     34   class TargetLowering;
     35   class TargetLibraryInfo;
     36   class FunctionLoweringInfo;
     37   class ScheduleHazardRecognizer;
     38   class GCFunctionInfo;
     39   class ScheduleDAGSDNodes;
     40   class LoadInst;
     41 
     42 /// SelectionDAGISel - This is the common base class used for SelectionDAG-based
     43 /// pattern-matching instruction selectors.
     44 class SelectionDAGISel : public MachineFunctionPass {
     45 public:
     46   TargetMachine &TM;
     47   const TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo;
     48   FunctionLoweringInfo *FuncInfo;
     49   MachineFunction *MF;
     50   MachineRegisterInfo *RegInfo;
     51   SelectionDAG *CurDAG;
     52   SelectionDAGBuilder *SDB;
     53   AliasAnalysis *AA;
     54   GCFunctionInfo *GFI;
     55   CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel;
     56   const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
     57   const TargetLowering *TLI;
     58   bool FastISelFailed;
     59   SmallPtrSet<const Instruction *, 4> ElidedArgCopyInstrs;
     60 
     61   /// Current optimization remark emitter.
     62   /// Used to report things like combines and FastISel failures.
     63   std::unique_ptr<OptimizationRemarkEmitter> ORE;
     64 
     65   static char ID;
     66 
     67   explicit SelectionDAGISel(TargetMachine &tm,
     68                             CodeGenOpt::Level OL = CodeGenOpt::Default);
     69   ~SelectionDAGISel() override;
     70 
     71   const TargetLowering *getTargetLowering() const { return TLI; }
     72 
     73   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
     74 
     75   bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
     76 
     77   virtual void EmitFunctionEntryCode() {}
     78 
     79   /// PreprocessISelDAG - This hook allows targets to hack on the graph before
     80   /// instruction selection starts.
     81   virtual void PreprocessISelDAG() {}
     82 
     83   /// PostprocessISelDAG() - This hook allows the target to hack on the graph
     84   /// right after selection.
     85   virtual void PostprocessISelDAG() {}
     86 
     87   /// Main hook for targets to transform nodes into machine nodes.
     88   virtual void Select(SDNode *N) = 0;
     89 
     90   /// SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand - Select the specified address as a target
     91   /// addressing mode, according to the specified constraint.  If this does
     92   /// not match or is not implemented, return true.  The resultant operands
     93   /// (which will appear in the machine instruction) should be added to the
     94   /// OutOps vector.
     95   virtual bool SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand(const SDValue &Op,
     96                                             unsigned ConstraintID,
     97                                             std::vector<SDValue> &OutOps) {
     98     return true;
     99   }
    100 
    101   /// IsProfitableToFold - Returns true if it's profitable to fold the specific
    102   /// operand node N of U during instruction selection that starts at Root.
    103   virtual bool IsProfitableToFold(SDValue N, SDNode *U, SDNode *Root) const;
    104 
    105   /// IsLegalToFold - Returns true if the specific operand node N of
    106   /// U can be folded during instruction selection that starts at Root.
    107   /// FIXME: This is a static member function because the MSP430/X86
    108   /// targets, which uses it during isel.  This could become a proper member.
    109   static bool IsLegalToFold(SDValue N, SDNode *U, SDNode *Root,
    110                             CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel,
    111                             bool IgnoreChains = false);
    112 
    113   // Opcodes used by the DAG state machine:
    114   enum BuiltinOpcodes {
    115     OPC_Scope,
    116     OPC_RecordNode,
    117     OPC_RecordChild0, OPC_RecordChild1, OPC_RecordChild2, OPC_RecordChild3,
    118     OPC_RecordChild4, OPC_RecordChild5, OPC_RecordChild6, OPC_RecordChild7,
    119     OPC_RecordMemRef,
    120     OPC_CaptureGlueInput,
    121     OPC_MoveChild,
    122     OPC_MoveChild0, OPC_MoveChild1, OPC_MoveChild2, OPC_MoveChild3,
    123     OPC_MoveChild4, OPC_MoveChild5, OPC_MoveChild6, OPC_MoveChild7,
    124     OPC_MoveParent,
    125     OPC_CheckSame,
    126     OPC_CheckChild0Same, OPC_CheckChild1Same,
    127     OPC_CheckChild2Same, OPC_CheckChild3Same,
    128     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate,
    129     OPC_CheckPredicate,
    130     OPC_CheckOpcode,
    131     OPC_SwitchOpcode,
    132     OPC_CheckType,
    133     OPC_SwitchType,
    134     OPC_CheckChild0Type, OPC_CheckChild1Type, OPC_CheckChild2Type,
    135     OPC_CheckChild3Type, OPC_CheckChild4Type, OPC_CheckChild5Type,
    136     OPC_CheckChild6Type, OPC_CheckChild7Type,
    137     OPC_CheckInteger,
    138     OPC_CheckChild0Integer, OPC_CheckChild1Integer, OPC_CheckChild2Integer,
    139     OPC_CheckChild3Integer, OPC_CheckChild4Integer,
    140     OPC_CheckCondCode,
    141     OPC_CheckValueType,
    142     OPC_CheckComplexPat,
    143     OPC_CheckAndImm, OPC_CheckOrImm,
    144     OPC_CheckFoldableChainNode,
    145 
    146     OPC_EmitInteger,
    147     OPC_EmitRegister,
    148     OPC_EmitRegister2,
    149     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget,
    150     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains,
    151     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains1_0,
    152     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains1_1,
    153     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains1_2,
    154     OPC_EmitCopyToReg,
    155     OPC_EmitNodeXForm,
    156     OPC_EmitNode,
    157     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode number of result VTs.
    158     OPC_EmitNode0, OPC_EmitNode1, OPC_EmitNode2,
    159     OPC_MorphNodeTo,
    160     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode number of result VTs.
    161     OPC_MorphNodeTo0, OPC_MorphNodeTo1, OPC_MorphNodeTo2,
    162     OPC_CompleteMatch,
    163     // Contains offset in table for pattern being selected
    164     OPC_Coverage
    165   };
    166 
    167   enum {
    168     OPFL_None       = 0,  // Node has no chain or glue input and isn't variadic.
    169     OPFL_Chain      = 1,     // Node has a chain input.
    170     OPFL_GlueInput  = 2,     // Node has a glue input.
    171     OPFL_GlueOutput = 4,     // Node has a glue output.
    172     OPFL_MemRefs    = 8,     // Node gets accumulated MemRefs.
    173     OPFL_Variadic0  = 1<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 0 fixed inputs.
    174     OPFL_Variadic1  = 2<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 1 fixed inputs.
    175     OPFL_Variadic2  = 3<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 2 fixed inputs.
    176     OPFL_Variadic3  = 4<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 3 fixed inputs.
    177     OPFL_Variadic4  = 5<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 4 fixed inputs.
    178     OPFL_Variadic5  = 6<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 5 fixed inputs.
    179     OPFL_Variadic6  = 7<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 6 fixed inputs.
    180 
    181     OPFL_VariadicInfo = OPFL_Variadic6
    182   };
    183 
    184   /// getNumFixedFromVariadicInfo - Transform an EmitNode flags word into the
    185   /// number of fixed arity values that should be skipped when copying from the
    186   /// root.
    187   static inline int getNumFixedFromVariadicInfo(unsigned Flags) {
    188     return ((Flags&OPFL_VariadicInfo) >> 4)-1;
    189   }
    190 
    191 
    192 protected:
    193   /// DAGSize - Size of DAG being instruction selected.
    194   ///
    195   unsigned DAGSize;
    196 
    197   /// ReplaceUses - replace all uses of the old node F with the use
    198   /// of the new node T.
    199   void ReplaceUses(SDValue F, SDValue T) {
    200     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesOfValueWith(F, T);
    201   }
    202 
    203   /// ReplaceUses - replace all uses of the old nodes F with the use
    204   /// of the new nodes T.
    205   void ReplaceUses(const SDValue *F, const SDValue *T, unsigned Num) {
    206     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesOfValuesWith(F, T, Num);
    207   }
    208 
    209   /// ReplaceUses - replace all uses of the old node F with the use
    210   /// of the new node T.
    211   void ReplaceUses(SDNode *F, SDNode *T) {
    212     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesWith(F, T);
    213   }
    214 
    215   /// Replace all uses of \c F with \c T, then remove \c F from the DAG.
    216   void ReplaceNode(SDNode *F, SDNode *T) {
    217     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesWith(F, T);
    218     CurDAG->RemoveDeadNode(F);
    219   }
    220 
    221   /// SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperands - Calls to this are automatically generated
    222   /// by tblgen.  Others should not call it.
    223   void SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperands(std::vector<SDValue> &Ops,
    224                                      const SDLoc &DL);
    225 
    226   /// getPatternForIndex - Patterns selected by tablegen during ISEL
    227   virtual StringRef getPatternForIndex(unsigned index) {
    228     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
    229   }
    230 
    231   /// getIncludePathForIndex - get the td source location of pattern instantiation
    232   virtual StringRef getIncludePathForIndex(unsigned index) {
    233     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
    234   }
    235 public:
    236   // Calls to these predicates are generated by tblgen.
    237   bool CheckAndMask(SDValue LHS, ConstantSDNode *RHS,
    238                     int64_t DesiredMaskS) const;
    239   bool CheckOrMask(SDValue LHS, ConstantSDNode *RHS,
    240                     int64_t DesiredMaskS) const;
    241 
    242 
    243   /// CheckPatternPredicate - This function is generated by tblgen in the
    244   /// target.  It runs the specified pattern predicate and returns true if it
    245   /// succeeds or false if it fails.  The number is a private implementation
    246   /// detail to the code tblgen produces.
    247   virtual bool CheckPatternPredicate(unsigned PredNo) const {
    248     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
    249   }
    250 
    251   /// CheckNodePredicate - This function is generated by tblgen in the target.
    252   /// It runs node predicate number PredNo and returns true if it succeeds or
    253   /// false if it fails.  The number is a private implementation
    254   /// detail to the code tblgen produces.
    255   virtual bool CheckNodePredicate(SDNode *N, unsigned PredNo) const {
    256     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
    257   }
    258 
    259   virtual bool CheckComplexPattern(SDNode *Root, SDNode *Parent, SDValue N,
    260                                    unsigned PatternNo,
    261                         SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<SDValue, SDNode*> > &Result) {
    262     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
    263   }
    264 
    265   virtual SDValue RunSDNodeXForm(SDValue V, unsigned XFormNo) {
    266     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate this!");
    267   }
    268 
    269   void SelectCodeCommon(SDNode *NodeToMatch, const unsigned char *MatcherTable,
    270                         unsigned TableSize);
    271 
    272   /// \brief Return true if complex patterns for this target can mutate the
    273   /// DAG.
    274   virtual bool ComplexPatternFuncMutatesDAG() const {
    275     return false;
    276   }
    277 
    278 private:
    279 
    280   // Calls to these functions are generated by tblgen.
    281   void Select_INLINEASM(SDNode *N);
    282   void Select_READ_REGISTER(SDNode *N);
    283   void Select_WRITE_REGISTER(SDNode *N);
    284   void Select_UNDEF(SDNode *N);
    285   void CannotYetSelect(SDNode *N);
    286 
    287 private:
    288   void DoInstructionSelection();
    289   SDNode *MorphNode(SDNode *Node, unsigned TargetOpc, SDVTList VTs,
    290                     ArrayRef<SDValue> Ops, unsigned EmitNodeInfo);
    291 
    292   SDNode *MutateStrictFPToFP(SDNode *Node, unsigned NewOpc);
    293 
    294   /// Prepares the landing pad to take incoming values or do other EH
    295   /// personality specific tasks. Returns true if the block should be
    296   /// instruction selected, false if no code should be emitted for it.
    297   bool PrepareEHLandingPad();
    298 
    299   /// \brief Perform instruction selection on all basic blocks in the function.
    300   void SelectAllBasicBlocks(const Function &Fn);
    301 
    302   /// \brief Perform instruction selection on a single basic block, for
    303   /// instructions between \p Begin and \p End.  \p HadTailCall will be set
    304   /// to true if a call in the block was translated as a tail call.
    305   void SelectBasicBlock(BasicBlock::const_iterator Begin,
    306                         BasicBlock::const_iterator End,
    307                         bool &HadTailCall);
    308   void FinishBasicBlock();
    309 
    310   void CodeGenAndEmitDAG();
    311 
    312   /// \brief Generate instructions for lowering the incoming arguments of the
    313   /// given function.
    314   void LowerArguments(const Function &F);
    315 
    316   void ComputeLiveOutVRegInfo();
    317 
    318   /// Create the scheduler. If a specific scheduler was specified
    319   /// via the SchedulerRegistry, use it, otherwise select the
    320   /// one preferred by the target.
    321   ///
    322   ScheduleDAGSDNodes *CreateScheduler();
    323 
    324   /// OpcodeOffset - This is a cache used to dispatch efficiently into isel
    325   /// state machines that start with a OPC_SwitchOpcode node.
    326   std::vector<unsigned> OpcodeOffset;
    327 
    328   void UpdateChains(SDNode *NodeToMatch, SDValue InputChain,
    329                     SmallVectorImpl<SDNode *> &ChainNodesMatched,
    330                     bool isMorphNodeTo);
    331 };
    332 
    333 }
    334 
    335 #endif /* LLVM_CODEGEN_SELECTIONDAGISEL_H */
    336