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      1 //===- DWARFContext.h -------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===/
      9 
     10 #ifndef LLVM_DEBUGINFO_DWARF_DWARFCONTEXT_H
     11 #define LLVM_DEBUGINFO_DWARF_DWARFCONTEXT_H
     12 
     13 #include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
     14 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
     15 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     16 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
     17 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
     19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DIContext.h"
     20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAcceleratorTable.h"
     21 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h"
     22 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAbbrev.h"
     23 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAranges.h"
     24 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugFrame.h"
     25 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLine.h"
     26 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLoc.h"
     27 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugMacro.h"
     28 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDie.h"
     29 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFGdbIndex.h"
     30 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFObject.h"
     31 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFSection.h"
     32 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFTypeUnit.h"
     33 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnit.h"
     34 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnitIndex.h"
     35 #include "llvm/Object/Binary.h"
     36 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
     37 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
     38 #include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
     39 #include <cstdint>
     40 #include <deque>
     41 #include <map>
     42 #include <memory>
     43 
     44 namespace llvm {
     45 
     46 class DataExtractor;
     47 class MCRegisterInfo;
     48 class MemoryBuffer;
     49 class raw_ostream;
     50 
     51 /// Used as a return value for a error callback passed to DWARF context.
     52 /// Callback should return Halt if client application wants to stop
     53 /// object parsing, or should return Continue otherwise.
     54 enum class ErrorPolicy { Halt, Continue };
     55 
     56 /// DWARFContext
     57 /// This data structure is the top level entity that deals with dwarf debug
     58 /// information parsing. The actual data is supplied through DWARFObj.
     59 class DWARFContext : public DIContext {
     60   DWARFUnitSection<DWARFCompileUnit> CUs;
     61   std::deque<DWARFUnitSection<DWARFTypeUnit>> TUs;
     62   std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnitIndex> CUIndex;
     63   std::unique_ptr<DWARFGdbIndex> GdbIndex;
     64   std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnitIndex> TUIndex;
     65   std::unique_ptr<DWARFDebugAbbrev> Abbrev;
     66   std::unique_ptr<DWARFDebugLoc> Loc;
     67   std::unique_ptr<DWARFDebugAranges> Aranges;
     68   std::unique_ptr<DWARFDebugLine> Line;
     69   std::unique_ptr<DWARFDebugFrame> DebugFrame;
     70   std::unique_ptr<DWARFDebugFrame> EHFrame;
     71   std::unique_ptr<DWARFDebugMacro> Macro;
     72   std::unique_ptr<DWARFAcceleratorTable> AppleNames;
     73   std::unique_ptr<DWARFAcceleratorTable> AppleTypes;
     74   std::unique_ptr<DWARFAcceleratorTable> AppleNamespaces;
     75   std::unique_ptr<DWARFAcceleratorTable> AppleObjC;
     76 
     77   DWARFUnitSection<DWARFCompileUnit> DWOCUs;
     78   std::deque<DWARFUnitSection<DWARFTypeUnit>> DWOTUs;
     79   std::unique_ptr<DWARFDebugAbbrev> AbbrevDWO;
     80   std::unique_ptr<DWARFDebugLocDWO> LocDWO;
     81 
     82   /// The maximum DWARF version of all units.
     83   unsigned MaxVersion = 0;
     84 
     85   struct DWOFile {
     86     object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile> File;
     87     std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext> Context;
     88   };
     89   StringMap<std::weak_ptr<DWOFile>> DWOFiles;
     90   std::weak_ptr<DWOFile> DWP;
     91   bool CheckedForDWP = false;
     92   std::string DWPName;
     93 
     94   std::unique_ptr<MCRegisterInfo> RegInfo;
     95 
     96   /// Read compile units from the debug_info section (if necessary)
     97   /// and store them in CUs.
     98   void parseCompileUnits();
     99 
    100   /// Read type units from the debug_types sections (if necessary)
    101   /// and store them in TUs.
    102   void parseTypeUnits();
    103 
    104   /// Read compile units from the debug_info.dwo section (if necessary)
    105   /// and store them in DWOCUs.
    106   void parseDWOCompileUnits();
    107 
    108   /// Read type units from the debug_types.dwo section (if necessary)
    109   /// and store them in DWOTUs.
    110   void parseDWOTypeUnits();
    111 
    112 protected:
    113   std::unique_ptr<const DWARFObject> DObj;
    114 
    115 public:
    116   DWARFContext(std::unique_ptr<const DWARFObject> DObj,
    117                std::string DWPName = "");
    118   ~DWARFContext();
    119 
    120   DWARFContext(DWARFContext &) = delete;
    121   DWARFContext &operator=(DWARFContext &) = delete;
    122 
    123   const DWARFObject &getDWARFObj() const { return *DObj; }
    124 
    125   static bool classof(const DIContext *DICtx) {
    126     return DICtx->getKind() == CK_DWARF;
    127   }
    128 
    129   /// Dump a textual representation to \p OS. If any \p DumpOffsets are present,
    130   /// dump only the record at the specified offset.
    131   void dump(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts,
    132             std::array<Optional<uint64_t>, DIDT_ID_Count> DumpOffsets);
    133 
    134   void dump(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) override {
    135     std::array<Optional<uint64_t>, DIDT_ID_Count> DumpOffsets;
    136     dump(OS, DumpOpts, DumpOffsets);
    137   }
    138 
    139   bool verify(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts = {}) override;
    140 
    141   using cu_iterator_range = DWARFUnitSection<DWARFCompileUnit>::iterator_range;
    142   using tu_iterator_range = DWARFUnitSection<DWARFTypeUnit>::iterator_range;
    143   using tu_section_iterator_range = iterator_range<decltype(TUs)::iterator>;
    144 
    145   /// Get compile units in this context.
    146   cu_iterator_range compile_units() {
    147     parseCompileUnits();
    148     return cu_iterator_range(CUs.begin(), CUs.end());
    149   }
    150 
    151   /// Get type units in this context.
    152   tu_section_iterator_range type_unit_sections() {
    153     parseTypeUnits();
    154     return tu_section_iterator_range(TUs.begin(), TUs.end());
    155   }
    156 
    157   /// Get compile units in the DWO context.
    158   cu_iterator_range dwo_compile_units() {
    159     parseDWOCompileUnits();
    160     return cu_iterator_range(DWOCUs.begin(), DWOCUs.end());
    161   }
    162 
    163   /// Get type units in the DWO context.
    164   tu_section_iterator_range dwo_type_unit_sections() {
    165     parseDWOTypeUnits();
    166     return tu_section_iterator_range(DWOTUs.begin(), DWOTUs.end());
    167   }
    168 
    169   /// Get the number of compile units in this context.
    170   unsigned getNumCompileUnits() {
    171     parseCompileUnits();
    172     return CUs.size();
    173   }
    174 
    175   /// Get the number of compile units in this context.
    176   unsigned getNumTypeUnits() {
    177     parseTypeUnits();
    178     return TUs.size();
    179   }
    180 
    181   /// Get the number of compile units in the DWO context.
    182   unsigned getNumDWOCompileUnits() {
    183     parseDWOCompileUnits();
    184     return DWOCUs.size();
    185   }
    186 
    187   /// Get the number of compile units in the DWO context.
    188   unsigned getNumDWOTypeUnits() {
    189     parseDWOTypeUnits();
    190     return DWOTUs.size();
    191   }
    192 
    193   /// Get the compile unit at the specified index for this compile unit.
    194   DWARFCompileUnit *getCompileUnitAtIndex(unsigned index) {
    195     parseCompileUnits();
    196     return CUs[index].get();
    197   }
    198 
    199   /// Get the compile unit at the specified index for the DWO compile units.
    200   DWARFCompileUnit *getDWOCompileUnitAtIndex(unsigned index) {
    201     parseDWOCompileUnits();
    202     return DWOCUs[index].get();
    203   }
    204 
    205   DWARFCompileUnit *getDWOCompileUnitForHash(uint64_t Hash);
    206 
    207   /// Get a DIE given an exact offset.
    208   DWARFDie getDIEForOffset(uint32_t Offset);
    209 
    210   unsigned getMaxVersion() const { return MaxVersion; }
    211 
    212   void setMaxVersionIfGreater(unsigned Version) {
    213     if (Version > MaxVersion)
    214       MaxVersion = Version;
    215   }
    216 
    217   const DWARFUnitIndex &getCUIndex();
    218   DWARFGdbIndex &getGdbIndex();
    219   const DWARFUnitIndex &getTUIndex();
    220 
    221   /// Get a pointer to the parsed DebugAbbrev object.
    222   const DWARFDebugAbbrev *getDebugAbbrev();
    223 
    224   /// Get a pointer to the parsed DebugLoc object.
    225   const DWARFDebugLoc *getDebugLoc();
    226 
    227   /// Get a pointer to the parsed dwo abbreviations object.
    228   const DWARFDebugAbbrev *getDebugAbbrevDWO();
    229 
    230   /// Get a pointer to the parsed DebugLoc object.
    231   const DWARFDebugLocDWO *getDebugLocDWO();
    232 
    233   /// Get a pointer to the parsed DebugAranges object.
    234   const DWARFDebugAranges *getDebugAranges();
    235 
    236   /// Get a pointer to the parsed frame information object.
    237   const DWARFDebugFrame *getDebugFrame();
    238 
    239   /// Get a pointer to the parsed eh frame information object.
    240   const DWARFDebugFrame *getEHFrame();
    241 
    242   /// Get a pointer to the parsed DebugMacro object.
    243   const DWARFDebugMacro *getDebugMacro();
    244 
    245   /// Get a reference to the parsed accelerator table object.
    246   const DWARFAcceleratorTable &getAppleNames();
    247 
    248   /// Get a reference to the parsed accelerator table object.
    249   const DWARFAcceleratorTable &getAppleTypes();
    250 
    251   /// Get a reference to the parsed accelerator table object.
    252   const DWARFAcceleratorTable &getAppleNamespaces();
    253 
    254   /// Get a reference to the parsed accelerator table object.
    255   const DWARFAcceleratorTable &getAppleObjC();
    256 
    257   /// Get a pointer to a parsed line table corresponding to a compile unit.
    258   const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable *getLineTableForUnit(DWARFUnit *cu);
    259 
    260   DILineInfo getLineInfoForAddress(uint64_t Address,
    261       DILineInfoSpecifier Specifier = DILineInfoSpecifier()) override;
    262   DILineInfoTable getLineInfoForAddressRange(uint64_t Address, uint64_t Size,
    263       DILineInfoSpecifier Specifier = DILineInfoSpecifier()) override;
    264   DIInliningInfo getInliningInfoForAddress(uint64_t Address,
    265       DILineInfoSpecifier Specifier = DILineInfoSpecifier()) override;
    266 
    267   bool isLittleEndian() const { return DObj->isLittleEndian(); }
    268   static bool isSupportedVersion(unsigned version) {
    269     return version == 2 || version == 3 || version == 4 || version == 5;
    270   }
    271 
    272   std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext> getDWOContext(StringRef AbsolutePath);
    273 
    274   const MCRegisterInfo *getRegisterInfo() const { return RegInfo.get(); }
    275 
    276   /// Function used to handle default error reporting policy. Prints a error
    277   /// message and returns Continue, so DWARF context ignores the error.
    278   static ErrorPolicy defaultErrorHandler(Error E);
    279   static std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext>
    280   create(const object::ObjectFile &Obj, const LoadedObjectInfo *L = nullptr,
    281          function_ref<ErrorPolicy(Error)> HandleError = defaultErrorHandler,
    282          std::string DWPName = "");
    283 
    284   static std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext>
    285   create(const StringMap<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> &Sections,
    286          uint8_t AddrSize, bool isLittleEndian = sys::IsLittleEndianHost);
    287 
    288   /// Loads register info for the architecture of the provided object file.
    289   /// Improves readability of dumped DWARF expressions. Requires the caller to
    290   /// have initialized the relevant target descriptions.
    291   Error loadRegisterInfo(const object::ObjectFile &Obj);
    292 
    293 private:
    294   /// Return the compile unit that includes an offset (relative to .debug_info).
    295   DWARFCompileUnit *getCompileUnitForOffset(uint32_t Offset);
    296 
    297   /// Return the compile unit which contains instruction with provided
    298   /// address.
    299   DWARFCompileUnit *getCompileUnitForAddress(uint64_t Address);
    300 };
    301 
    302 } // end namespace llvm
    303 
    304 #endif // LLVM_DEBUGINFO_DWARF_DWARFCONTEXT_H
    305