1 // -*- C++ -*- 2 //===--------------------------- mutex ------------------------------------===// 3 // 4 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 5 // 6 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open 7 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 8 // 9 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 10 11 #ifndef _LIBCPP_MUTEX 12 #define _LIBCPP_MUTEX 13 14 /* 15 mutex synopsis 16 17 namespace std 18 { 19 20 class mutex 21 { 22 public: 23 constexpr mutex() noexcept; 24 ~mutex(); 25 26 mutex(const mutex&) = delete; 27 mutex& operator=(const mutex&) = delete; 28 29 void lock(); 30 bool try_lock(); 31 void unlock(); 32 33 typedef pthread_mutex_t* native_handle_type; 34 native_handle_type native_handle(); 35 }; 36 37 class recursive_mutex 38 { 39 public: 40 recursive_mutex(); 41 ~recursive_mutex(); 42 43 recursive_mutex(const recursive_mutex&) = delete; 44 recursive_mutex& operator=(const recursive_mutex&) = delete; 45 46 void lock(); 47 bool try_lock() noexcept; 48 void unlock(); 49 50 typedef pthread_mutex_t* native_handle_type; 51 native_handle_type native_handle(); 52 }; 53 54 class timed_mutex 55 { 56 public: 57 timed_mutex(); 58 ~timed_mutex(); 59 60 timed_mutex(const timed_mutex&) = delete; 61 timed_mutex& operator=(const timed_mutex&) = delete; 62 63 void lock(); 64 bool try_lock(); 65 template <class Rep, class Period> 66 bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time); 67 template <class Clock, class Duration> 68 bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time); 69 void unlock(); 70 }; 71 72 class recursive_timed_mutex 73 { 74 public: 75 recursive_timed_mutex(); 76 ~recursive_timed_mutex(); 77 78 recursive_timed_mutex(const recursive_timed_mutex&) = delete; 79 recursive_timed_mutex& operator=(const recursive_timed_mutex&) = delete; 80 81 void lock(); 82 bool try_lock() noexcept; 83 template <class Rep, class Period> 84 bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time); 85 template <class Clock, class Duration> 86 bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time); 87 void unlock(); 88 }; 89 90 struct defer_lock_t {}; 91 struct try_to_lock_t {}; 92 struct adopt_lock_t {}; 93 94 constexpr defer_lock_t defer_lock{}; 95 constexpr try_to_lock_t try_to_lock{}; 96 constexpr adopt_lock_t adopt_lock{}; 97 98 template <class Mutex> 99 class lock_guard 100 { 101 public: 102 typedef Mutex mutex_type; 103 104 explicit lock_guard(mutex_type& m); 105 lock_guard(mutex_type& m, adopt_lock_t); 106 ~lock_guard(); 107 108 lock_guard(lock_guard const&) = delete; 109 lock_guard& operator=(lock_guard const&) = delete; 110 }; 111 112 template <class... MutexTypes> // Variadic lock_guard only provided in ABI V2. 113 class lock_guard 114 { 115 public: 116 explicit lock_guard(MutexTypes&... m); 117 lock_guard(MutexTypes&... m, adopt_lock_t); 118 ~lock_guard(); 119 lock_guard(lock_guard const&) = delete; 120 lock_guard& operator=(lock_guard const&) = delete; 121 private: 122 tuple<MutexTypes&...> pm; // exposition only 123 }; 124 125 template <class Mutex> 126 class unique_lock 127 { 128 public: 129 typedef Mutex mutex_type; 130 unique_lock() noexcept; 131 explicit unique_lock(mutex_type& m); 132 unique_lock(mutex_type& m, defer_lock_t) noexcept; 133 unique_lock(mutex_type& m, try_to_lock_t); 134 unique_lock(mutex_type& m, adopt_lock_t); 135 template <class Clock, class Duration> 136 unique_lock(mutex_type& m, const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time); 137 template <class Rep, class Period> 138 unique_lock(mutex_type& m, const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time); 139 ~unique_lock(); 140 141 unique_lock(unique_lock const&) = delete; 142 unique_lock& operator=(unique_lock const&) = delete; 143 144 unique_lock(unique_lock&& u) noexcept; 145 unique_lock& operator=(unique_lock&& u) noexcept; 146 147 void lock(); 148 bool try_lock(); 149 150 template <class Rep, class Period> 151 bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time); 152 template <class Clock, class Duration> 153 bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time); 154 155 void unlock(); 156 157 void swap(unique_lock& u) noexcept; 158 mutex_type* release() noexcept; 159 160 bool owns_lock() const noexcept; 161 explicit operator bool () const noexcept; 162 mutex_type* mutex() const noexcept; 163 }; 164 165 template <class Mutex> 166 void swap(unique_lock<Mutex>& x, unique_lock<Mutex>& y) noexcept; 167 168 template <class L1, class L2, class... L3> 169 int try_lock(L1&, L2&, L3&...); 170 template <class L1, class L2, class... L3> 171 void lock(L1&, L2&, L3&...); 172 173 struct once_flag 174 { 175 constexpr once_flag() noexcept; 176 177 once_flag(const once_flag&) = delete; 178 once_flag& operator=(const once_flag&) = delete; 179 }; 180 181 template<class Callable, class ...Args> 182 void call_once(once_flag& flag, Callable&& func, Args&&... args); 183 184 } // std 185 186 */ 187 188 #include <__config> 189 #include <__mutex_base> 190 #include <functional> 191 #include <memory> 192 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 193 #include <tuple> 194 #endif 195 #include <__threading_support> 196 197 #include <__undef_min_max> 198 199 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER) 200 #pragma GCC system_header 201 #endif 202 203 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD 204 205 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS 206 207 class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS recursive_mutex 208 { 209 __libcpp_recursive_mutex_t __m_; 210 211 public: 212 recursive_mutex(); 213 ~recursive_mutex(); 214 215 private: 216 recursive_mutex(const recursive_mutex&); // = delete; 217 recursive_mutex& operator=(const recursive_mutex&); // = delete; 218 219 public: 220 void lock(); 221 bool try_lock() _NOEXCEPT; 222 void unlock() _NOEXCEPT; 223 224 typedef __libcpp_recursive_mutex_t* native_handle_type; 225 226 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 227 native_handle_type native_handle() {return &__m_;} 228 }; 229 230 class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS timed_mutex 231 { 232 mutex __m_; 233 condition_variable __cv_; 234 bool __locked_; 235 public: 236 timed_mutex(); 237 ~timed_mutex(); 238 239 private: 240 timed_mutex(const timed_mutex&); // = delete; 241 timed_mutex& operator=(const timed_mutex&); // = delete; 242 243 public: 244 void lock(); 245 bool try_lock() _NOEXCEPT; 246 template <class _Rep, class _Period> 247 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 248 bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d) 249 {return try_lock_until(chrono::steady_clock::now() + __d);} 250 template <class _Clock, class _Duration> 251 _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS 252 bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t); 253 void unlock() _NOEXCEPT; 254 }; 255 256 template <class _Clock, class _Duration> 257 bool 258 timed_mutex::try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t) 259 { 260 using namespace chrono; 261 unique_lock<mutex> __lk(__m_); 262 bool no_timeout = _Clock::now() < __t; 263 while (no_timeout && __locked_) 264 no_timeout = __cv_.wait_until(__lk, __t) == cv_status::no_timeout; 265 if (!__locked_) 266 { 267 __locked_ = true; 268 return true; 269 } 270 return false; 271 } 272 273 class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS recursive_timed_mutex 274 { 275 mutex __m_; 276 condition_variable __cv_; 277 size_t __count_; 278 __libcpp_thread_id __id_; 279 public: 280 recursive_timed_mutex(); 281 ~recursive_timed_mutex(); 282 283 private: 284 recursive_timed_mutex(const recursive_timed_mutex&); // = delete; 285 recursive_timed_mutex& operator=(const recursive_timed_mutex&); // = delete; 286 287 public: 288 void lock(); 289 bool try_lock() _NOEXCEPT; 290 template <class _Rep, class _Period> 291 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 292 bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d) 293 {return try_lock_until(chrono::steady_clock::now() + __d);} 294 template <class _Clock, class _Duration> 295 _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS 296 bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t); 297 void unlock() _NOEXCEPT; 298 }; 299 300 template <class _Clock, class _Duration> 301 bool 302 recursive_timed_mutex::try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t) 303 { 304 using namespace chrono; 305 __libcpp_thread_id __id = __libcpp_thread_get_current_id(); 306 unique_lock<mutex> lk(__m_); 307 if (__libcpp_thread_id_equal(__id, __id_)) 308 { 309 if (__count_ == numeric_limits<size_t>::max()) 310 return false; 311 ++__count_; 312 return true; 313 } 314 bool no_timeout = _Clock::now() < __t; 315 while (no_timeout && __count_ != 0) 316 no_timeout = __cv_.wait_until(lk, __t) == cv_status::no_timeout; 317 if (__count_ == 0) 318 { 319 __count_ = 1; 320 __id_ = __id; 321 return true; 322 } 323 return false; 324 } 325 326 template <class _L0, class _L1> 327 int 328 try_lock(_L0& __l0, _L1& __l1) 329 { 330 unique_lock<_L0> __u0(__l0, try_to_lock); 331 if (__u0.owns_lock()) 332 { 333 if (__l1.try_lock()) 334 { 335 __u0.release(); 336 return -1; 337 } 338 else 339 return 1; 340 } 341 return 0; 342 } 343 344 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 345 346 template <class _L0, class _L1, class _L2, class... _L3> 347 int 348 try_lock(_L0& __l0, _L1& __l1, _L2& __l2, _L3&... __l3) 349 { 350 int __r = 0; 351 unique_lock<_L0> __u0(__l0, try_to_lock); 352 if (__u0.owns_lock()) 353 { 354 __r = try_lock(__l1, __l2, __l3...); 355 if (__r == -1) 356 __u0.release(); 357 else 358 ++__r; 359 } 360 return __r; 361 } 362 363 #endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 364 365 template <class _L0, class _L1> 366 void 367 lock(_L0& __l0, _L1& __l1) 368 { 369 while (true) 370 { 371 { 372 unique_lock<_L0> __u0(__l0); 373 if (__l1.try_lock()) 374 { 375 __u0.release(); 376 break; 377 } 378 } 379 __libcpp_thread_yield(); 380 { 381 unique_lock<_L1> __u1(__l1); 382 if (__l0.try_lock()) 383 { 384 __u1.release(); 385 break; 386 } 387 } 388 __libcpp_thread_yield(); 389 } 390 } 391 392 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 393 394 template <class _L0, class _L1, class _L2, class ..._L3> 395 void 396 __lock_first(int __i, _L0& __l0, _L1& __l1, _L2& __l2, _L3& ...__l3) 397 { 398 while (true) 399 { 400 switch (__i) 401 { 402 case 0: 403 { 404 unique_lock<_L0> __u0(__l0); 405 __i = try_lock(__l1, __l2, __l3...); 406 if (__i == -1) 407 { 408 __u0.release(); 409 return; 410 } 411 } 412 ++__i; 413 __libcpp_thread_yield(); 414 break; 415 case 1: 416 { 417 unique_lock<_L1> __u1(__l1); 418 __i = try_lock(__l2, __l3..., __l0); 419 if (__i == -1) 420 { 421 __u1.release(); 422 return; 423 } 424 } 425 if (__i == sizeof...(_L3) + 1) 426 __i = 0; 427 else 428 __i += 2; 429 __libcpp_thread_yield(); 430 break; 431 default: 432 __lock_first(__i - 2, __l2, __l3..., __l0, __l1); 433 return; 434 } 435 } 436 } 437 438 template <class _L0, class _L1, class _L2, class ..._L3> 439 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 440 void 441 lock(_L0& __l0, _L1& __l1, _L2& __l2, _L3& ...__l3) 442 { 443 __lock_first(0, __l0, __l1, __l2, __l3...); 444 } 445 446 template <class _L0> 447 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 448 void __unlock(_L0& __l0) { 449 __l0.unlock(); 450 } 451 452 template <class _L0, class _L1> 453 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 454 void __unlock(_L0& __l0, _L1& __l1) { 455 __l0.unlock(); 456 __l1.unlock(); 457 } 458 459 template <class _L0, class _L1, class _L2, class ..._L3> 460 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 461 void __unlock(_L0& __l0, _L1& __l1, _L2& __l2, _L3&... __l3) { 462 __l0.unlock(); 463 __l1.unlock(); 464 _VSTD::__unlock(__l2, __l3...); 465 } 466 467 #endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 468 469 #endif // !_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS 470 471 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS once_flag; 472 473 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 474 475 template<class _Callable, class... _Args> 476 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 477 void call_once(once_flag&, _Callable&&, _Args&&...); 478 479 #else // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 480 481 template<class _Callable> 482 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 483 void call_once(once_flag&, _Callable&); 484 485 template<class _Callable> 486 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 487 void call_once(once_flag&, const _Callable&); 488 489 #endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 490 491 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS once_flag 492 { 493 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 494 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR 495 once_flag() _NOEXCEPT : __state_(0) {} 496 497 private: 498 once_flag(const once_flag&); // = delete; 499 once_flag& operator=(const once_flag&); // = delete; 500 501 unsigned long __state_; 502 503 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 504 template<class _Callable, class... _Args> 505 friend 506 void call_once(once_flag&, _Callable&&, _Args&&...); 507 #else // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 508 template<class _Callable> 509 friend 510 void call_once(once_flag&, _Callable&); 511 512 template<class _Callable> 513 friend 514 void call_once(once_flag&, const _Callable&); 515 #endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 516 }; 517 518 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 519 520 template <class _Fp> 521 class __call_once_param 522 { 523 _Fp& __f_; 524 public: 525 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 526 explicit __call_once_param(_Fp& __f) : __f_(__f) {} 527 528 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 529 void operator()() 530 { 531 typedef typename __make_tuple_indices<tuple_size<_Fp>::value, 1>::type _Index; 532 __execute(_Index()); 533 } 534 535 private: 536 template <size_t ..._Indices> 537 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 538 void __execute(__tuple_indices<_Indices...>) 539 { 540 __invoke(_VSTD::get<0>(_VSTD::move(__f_)), _VSTD::get<_Indices>(_VSTD::move(__f_))...); 541 } 542 }; 543 544 #else 545 546 template <class _Fp> 547 class __call_once_param 548 { 549 _Fp& __f_; 550 public: 551 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 552 explicit __call_once_param(_Fp& __f) : __f_(__f) {} 553 554 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 555 void operator()() 556 { 557 __f_(); 558 } 559 }; 560 561 #endif 562 563 template <class _Fp> 564 void 565 __call_once_proxy(void* __vp) 566 { 567 __call_once_param<_Fp>* __p = static_cast<__call_once_param<_Fp>*>(__vp); 568 (*__p)(); 569 } 570 571 _LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void __call_once(volatile unsigned long&, void*, void(*)(void*)); 572 573 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 574 575 template<class _Callable, class... _Args> 576 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 577 void 578 call_once(once_flag& __flag, _Callable&& __func, _Args&&... __args) 579 { 580 if (__libcpp_acquire_load(&__flag.__state_) != ~0ul) 581 { 582 typedef tuple<_Callable&&, _Args&&...> _Gp; 583 _Gp __f(_VSTD::forward<_Callable>(__func), _VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...); 584 __call_once_param<_Gp> __p(__f); 585 __call_once(__flag.__state_, &__p, &__call_once_proxy<_Gp>); 586 } 587 } 588 589 #else // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 590 591 template<class _Callable> 592 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 593 void 594 call_once(once_flag& __flag, _Callable& __func) 595 { 596 if (__libcpp_acquire_load(&__flag.__state_) != ~0ul) 597 { 598 __call_once_param<_Callable> __p(__func); 599 __call_once(__flag.__state_, &__p, &__call_once_proxy<_Callable>); 600 } 601 } 602 603 template<class _Callable> 604 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 605 void 606 call_once(once_flag& __flag, const _Callable& __func) 607 { 608 if (__flag.__state_ != ~0ul) 609 { 610 __call_once_param<const _Callable> __p(__func); 611 __call_once(__flag.__state_, &__p, &__call_once_proxy<const _Callable>); 612 } 613 } 614 615 #endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS 616 617 618 #if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_VARIADIC_LOCK_GUARD) \ 619 && !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG) 620 template <> 621 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS lock_guard<> { 622 public: 623 explicit lock_guard() {} 624 ~lock_guard() = default; 625 626 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 627 explicit lock_guard(adopt_lock_t) {} 628 629 lock_guard(lock_guard const&) = delete; 630 lock_guard& operator=(lock_guard const&) = delete; 631 }; 632 633 template <class ..._MArgs> 634 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS lock_guard 635 { 636 static_assert(sizeof...(_MArgs) >= 2, "At least 2 lock types required"); 637 typedef tuple<_MArgs&...> _MutexTuple; 638 639 public: 640 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 641 explicit lock_guard(_MArgs&... __margs) 642 : __t_(__margs...) 643 { 644 _VSTD::lock(__margs...); 645 } 646 647 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 648 lock_guard(_MArgs&... __margs, adopt_lock_t) 649 : __t_(__margs...) 650 { 651 } 652 653 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 654 ~lock_guard() { 655 typedef typename __make_tuple_indices<sizeof...(_MArgs)>::type _Indices; 656 __unlock_unpack(_Indices{}, __t_); 657 } 658 659 lock_guard(lock_guard const&) = delete; 660 lock_guard& operator=(lock_guard const&) = delete; 661 662 private: 663 template <size_t ..._Indx> 664 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY 665 static void __unlock_unpack(__tuple_indices<_Indx...>, _MutexTuple& __mt) { 666 _VSTD::__unlock(_VSTD::get<_Indx>(__mt)...); 667 } 668 669 _MutexTuple __t_; 670 }; 671 672 #endif // _LIBCPP_ABI_VARIADIC_LOCK_GUARD 673 674 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD 675 676 #endif // _LIBCPP_MUTEX 677