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      1 //===-- tsan_interface.h ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is a part of ThreadSanitizer (TSan), a race detector.
     11 //
     12 // Public interface header for TSan.
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 #ifndef SANITIZER_TSAN_INTERFACE_H
     15 #define SANITIZER_TSAN_INTERFACE_H
     16 
     17 #include <sanitizer/common_interface_defs.h>
     18 
     19 #ifdef __cplusplus
     20 extern "C" {
     21 #endif
     22 
     23 // __tsan_release establishes a happens-before relation with a preceding
     24 // __tsan_acquire on the same address.
     25 void __tsan_acquire(void *addr);
     26 void __tsan_release(void *addr);
     27 
     28 // Annotations for custom mutexes.
     29 // The annotations allow to get better reports (with sets of locked mutexes),
     30 // detect more types of bugs (e.g. mutex misuses, races between lock/unlock and
     31 // destruction and potential deadlocks) and improve precision and performance
     32 // (by ignoring individual atomic operations in mutex code). However, the
     33 // downside is that annotated mutex code itself is not checked for correctness.
     34 
     35 // Mutex creation flags are passed to __tsan_mutex_create annotation.
     36 // If mutex has no constructor and __tsan_mutex_create is not called,
     37 // the flags may be passed to __tsan_mutex_pre_lock/__tsan_mutex_post_lock
     38 // annotations.
     39 
     40 // Mutex has static storage duration and no-op constructor and destructor.
     41 // This effectively makes tsan ignore destroy annotation.
     42 const unsigned __tsan_mutex_linker_init      = 1 << 0;
     43 // Mutex is write reentrant.
     44 const unsigned __tsan_mutex_write_reentrant  = 1 << 1;
     45 // Mutex is read reentrant.
     46 const unsigned __tsan_mutex_read_reentrant   = 1 << 2;
     47 
     48 // Mutex operation flags:
     49 
     50 // Denotes read lock operation.
     51 const unsigned __tsan_mutex_read_lock        = 1 << 3;
     52 // Denotes try lock operation.
     53 const unsigned __tsan_mutex_try_lock         = 1 << 4;
     54 // Denotes that a try lock operation has failed to acquire the mutex.
     55 const unsigned __tsan_mutex_try_lock_failed  = 1 << 5;
     56 // Denotes that the lock operation acquires multiple recursion levels.
     57 // Number of levels is passed in recursion parameter.
     58 // This is useful for annotation of e.g. Java builtin monitors,
     59 // for which wait operation releases all recursive acquisitions of the mutex.
     60 const unsigned __tsan_mutex_recursive_lock   = 1 << 6;
     61 // Denotes that the unlock operation releases all recursion levels.
     62 // Number of released levels is returned and later must be passed to
     63 // the corresponding __tsan_mutex_post_lock annotation.
     64 const unsigned __tsan_mutex_recursive_unlock = 1 << 7;
     65 
     66 // Annotate creation of a mutex.
     67 // Supported flags: mutex creation flags.
     68 void __tsan_mutex_create(void *addr, unsigned flags);
     69 
     70 // Annotate destruction of a mutex.
     71 // Supported flags: none.
     72 void __tsan_mutex_destroy(void *addr, unsigned flags);
     73 
     74 // Annotate start of lock operation.
     75 // Supported flags:
     76 //   - __tsan_mutex_read_lock
     77 //   - __tsan_mutex_try_lock
     78 //   - all mutex creation flags
     79 void __tsan_mutex_pre_lock(void *addr, unsigned flags);
     80 
     81 // Annotate end of lock operation.
     82 // Supported flags:
     83 //   - __tsan_mutex_read_lock (must match __tsan_mutex_pre_lock)
     84 //   - __tsan_mutex_try_lock (must match __tsan_mutex_pre_lock)
     85 //   - __tsan_mutex_try_lock_failed
     86 //   - __tsan_mutex_recursive_lock
     87 //   - all mutex creation flags
     88 void __tsan_mutex_post_lock(void *addr, unsigned flags, int recursion);
     89 
     90 // Annotate start of unlock operation.
     91 // Supported flags:
     92 //   - __tsan_mutex_read_lock
     93 //   - __tsan_mutex_recursive_unlock
     94 int __tsan_mutex_pre_unlock(void *addr, unsigned flags);
     95 
     96 // Annotate end of unlock operation.
     97 // Supported flags:
     98 //   - __tsan_mutex_read_lock (must match __tsan_mutex_pre_unlock)
     99 void __tsan_mutex_post_unlock(void *addr, unsigned flags);
    100 
    101 // Annotate start/end of notify/signal/broadcast operation.
    102 // Supported flags: none.
    103 void __tsan_mutex_pre_signal(void *addr, unsigned flags);
    104 void __tsan_mutex_post_signal(void *addr, unsigned flags);
    105 
    106 // Annotate start/end of a region of code where lock/unlock/signal operation
    107 // diverts to do something else unrelated to the mutex. This can be used to
    108 // annotate, for example, calls into cooperative scheduler or contention
    109 // profiling code.
    110 // These annotations must be called only from within
    111 // __tsan_mutex_pre/post_lock, __tsan_mutex_pre/post_unlock,
    112 // __tsan_mutex_pre/post_signal regions.
    113 // Supported flags: none.
    114 void __tsan_mutex_pre_divert(void *addr, unsigned flags);
    115 void __tsan_mutex_post_divert(void *addr, unsigned flags);
    116 
    117 #ifdef __cplusplus
    118 }  // extern "C"
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 #endif  // SANITIZER_TSAN_INTERFACE_H
    122