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      1 //===- CodeGen/ValueTypes.h - Low-Level Target independ. types --*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file defines the set of low-level target independent types which various
     11 // values in the code generator are.  This allows the target specific behavior
     12 // of instructions to be described to target independent passes.
     13 //
     14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     15 
     16 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_VALUETYPES_H
     17 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_VALUETYPES_H
     18 
     19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineValueType.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
     22 #include <cassert>
     23 #include <cstdint>
     24 #include <string>
     25 
     26 namespace llvm {
     27 
     28   class LLVMContext;
     29   class Type;
     30 
     31   /// Extended Value Type. Capable of holding value types which are not native
     32   /// for any processor (such as the i12345 type), as well as the types an MVT
     33   /// can represent.
     34   struct EVT {
     35   private:
     36     MVT V = MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE;
     37     Type *LLVMTy = nullptr;
     38 
     39   public:
     40     constexpr EVT() = default;
     41     constexpr EVT(MVT::SimpleValueType SVT) : V(SVT) {}
     42     constexpr EVT(MVT S) : V(S) {}
     43 
     44     bool operator==(EVT VT) const {
     45       return !(*this != VT);
     46     }
     47     bool operator!=(EVT VT) const {
     48       if (V.SimpleTy != VT.V.SimpleTy)
     49         return true;
     50       if (V.SimpleTy == MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE)
     51         return LLVMTy != VT.LLVMTy;
     52       return false;
     53     }
     54 
     55     /// Returns the EVT that represents a floating-point type with the given
     56     /// number of bits. There are two floating-point types with 128 bits - this
     57     /// returns f128 rather than ppcf128.
     58     static EVT getFloatingPointVT(unsigned BitWidth) {
     59       return MVT::getFloatingPointVT(BitWidth);
     60     }
     61 
     62     /// Returns the EVT that represents an integer with the given number of
     63     /// bits.
     64     static EVT getIntegerVT(LLVMContext &Context, unsigned BitWidth) {
     65       MVT M = MVT::getIntegerVT(BitWidth);
     66       if (M.SimpleTy != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE)
     67         return M;
     68       return getExtendedIntegerVT(Context, BitWidth);
     69     }
     70 
     71     /// Returns the EVT that represents a vector NumElements in length, where
     72     /// each element is of type VT.
     73     static EVT getVectorVT(LLVMContext &Context, EVT VT, unsigned NumElements,
     74                            bool IsScalable = false) {
     75       MVT M = MVT::getVectorVT(VT.V, NumElements, IsScalable);
     76       if (M.SimpleTy != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE)
     77         return M;
     78 
     79       assert(!IsScalable && "We don't support extended scalable types yet");
     80       return getExtendedVectorVT(Context, VT, NumElements);
     81     }
     82 
     83     /// Returns the EVT that represents a vector EC.Min elements in length,
     84     /// where each element is of type VT.
     85     static EVT getVectorVT(LLVMContext &Context, EVT VT, MVT::ElementCount EC) {
     86       MVT M = MVT::getVectorVT(VT.V, EC);
     87       if (M.SimpleTy != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE)
     88         return M;
     89       assert (!EC.Scalable && "We don't support extended scalable types yet");
     90       return getExtendedVectorVT(Context, VT, EC.Min);
     91     }
     92 
     93     /// Return a vector with the same number of elements as this vector, but
     94     /// with the element type converted to an integer type with the same
     95     /// bitwidth.
     96     EVT changeVectorElementTypeToInteger() const {
     97       if (!isSimple()) {
     98         assert (!isScalableVector() &&
     99                 "We don't support extended scalable types yet");
    100         return changeExtendedVectorElementTypeToInteger();
    101       }
    102       MVT EltTy = getSimpleVT().getVectorElementType();
    103       unsigned BitWidth = EltTy.getSizeInBits();
    104       MVT IntTy = MVT::getIntegerVT(BitWidth);
    105       MVT VecTy = MVT::getVectorVT(IntTy, getVectorNumElements(),
    106                                    isScalableVector());
    107       assert(VecTy.SimpleTy != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE &&
    108              "Simple vector VT not representable by simple integer vector VT!");
    109       return VecTy;
    110     }
    111 
    112     /// Return the type converted to an equivalently sized integer or vector
    113     /// with integer element type. Similar to changeVectorElementTypeToInteger,
    114     /// but also handles scalars.
    115     EVT changeTypeToInteger() {
    116       if (isVector())
    117         return changeVectorElementTypeToInteger();
    118 
    119       if (isSimple())
    120         return MVT::getIntegerVT(getSizeInBits());
    121 
    122       return changeExtendedTypeToInteger();
    123     }
    124 
    125     /// Test if the given EVT is simple (as opposed to being extended).
    126     bool isSimple() const {
    127       return V.SimpleTy != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE;
    128     }
    129 
    130     /// Test if the given EVT is extended (as opposed to being simple).
    131     bool isExtended() const {
    132       return !isSimple();
    133     }
    134 
    135     /// Return true if this is a FP or a vector FP type.
    136     bool isFloatingPoint() const {
    137       return isSimple() ? V.isFloatingPoint() : isExtendedFloatingPoint();
    138     }
    139 
    140     /// Return true if this is an integer or a vector integer type.
    141     bool isInteger() const {
    142       return isSimple() ? V.isInteger() : isExtendedInteger();
    143     }
    144 
    145     /// Return true if this is an integer, but not a vector.
    146     bool isScalarInteger() const {
    147       return isSimple() ? V.isScalarInteger() : isExtendedScalarInteger();
    148     }
    149 
    150     /// Return true if this is a vector value type.
    151     bool isVector() const {
    152       return isSimple() ? V.isVector() : isExtendedVector();
    153     }
    154 
    155     /// Return true if this is a vector type where the runtime
    156     /// length is machine dependent
    157     bool isScalableVector() const {
    158       // FIXME: We don't support extended scalable types yet, because the
    159       // matching IR type doesn't exist. Once it has been added, this can
    160       // be changed to call isExtendedScalableVector.
    161       if (!isSimple())
    162         return false;
    163       return V.isScalableVector();
    164     }
    165 
    166     /// Return true if this is a 16-bit vector type.
    167     bool is16BitVector() const {
    168       return isSimple() ? V.is16BitVector() : isExtended16BitVector();
    169     }
    170 
    171     /// Return true if this is a 32-bit vector type.
    172     bool is32BitVector() const {
    173       return isSimple() ? V.is32BitVector() : isExtended32BitVector();
    174     }
    175 
    176     /// Return true if this is a 64-bit vector type.
    177     bool is64BitVector() const {
    178       return isSimple() ? V.is64BitVector() : isExtended64BitVector();
    179     }
    180 
    181     /// Return true if this is a 128-bit vector type.
    182     bool is128BitVector() const {
    183       return isSimple() ? V.is128BitVector() : isExtended128BitVector();
    184     }
    185 
    186     /// Return true if this is a 256-bit vector type.
    187     bool is256BitVector() const {
    188       return isSimple() ? V.is256BitVector() : isExtended256BitVector();
    189     }
    190 
    191     /// Return true if this is a 512-bit vector type.
    192     bool is512BitVector() const {
    193       return isSimple() ? V.is512BitVector() : isExtended512BitVector();
    194     }
    195 
    196     /// Return true if this is a 1024-bit vector type.
    197     bool is1024BitVector() const {
    198       return isSimple() ? V.is1024BitVector() : isExtended1024BitVector();
    199     }
    200 
    201     /// Return true if this is a 2048-bit vector type.
    202     bool is2048BitVector() const {
    203       return isSimple() ? V.is2048BitVector() : isExtended2048BitVector();
    204     }
    205 
    206     /// Return true if this is an overloaded type for TableGen.
    207     bool isOverloaded() const {
    208       return (V==MVT::iAny || V==MVT::fAny || V==MVT::vAny || V==MVT::iPTRAny);
    209     }
    210 
    211     /// Return true if the bit size is a multiple of 8.
    212     bool isByteSized() const {
    213       return (getSizeInBits() & 7) == 0;
    214     }
    215 
    216     /// Return true if the size is a power-of-two number of bytes.
    217     bool isRound() const {
    218       unsigned BitSize = getSizeInBits();
    219       return BitSize >= 8 && !(BitSize & (BitSize - 1));
    220     }
    221 
    222     /// Return true if this has the same number of bits as VT.
    223     bool bitsEq(EVT VT) const {
    224       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return true;
    225       return getSizeInBits() == VT.getSizeInBits();
    226     }
    227 
    228     /// Return true if this has more bits than VT.
    229     bool bitsGT(EVT VT) const {
    230       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return false;
    231       return getSizeInBits() > VT.getSizeInBits();
    232     }
    233 
    234     /// Return true if this has no less bits than VT.
    235     bool bitsGE(EVT VT) const {
    236       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return true;
    237       return getSizeInBits() >= VT.getSizeInBits();
    238     }
    239 
    240     /// Return true if this has less bits than VT.
    241     bool bitsLT(EVT VT) const {
    242       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return false;
    243       return getSizeInBits() < VT.getSizeInBits();
    244     }
    245 
    246     /// Return true if this has no more bits than VT.
    247     bool bitsLE(EVT VT) const {
    248       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return true;
    249       return getSizeInBits() <= VT.getSizeInBits();
    250     }
    251 
    252     /// Return the SimpleValueType held in the specified simple EVT.
    253     MVT getSimpleVT() const {
    254       assert(isSimple() && "Expected a SimpleValueType!");
    255       return V;
    256     }
    257 
    258     /// If this is a vector type, return the element type, otherwise return
    259     /// this.
    260     EVT getScalarType() const {
    261       return isVector() ? getVectorElementType() : *this;
    262     }
    263 
    264     /// Given a vector type, return the type of each element.
    265     EVT getVectorElementType() const {
    266       assert(isVector() && "Invalid vector type!");
    267       if (isSimple())
    268         return V.getVectorElementType();
    269       return getExtendedVectorElementType();
    270     }
    271 
    272     /// Given a vector type, return the number of elements it contains.
    273     unsigned getVectorNumElements() const {
    274       assert(isVector() && "Invalid vector type!");
    275       if (isSimple())
    276         return V.getVectorNumElements();
    277       return getExtendedVectorNumElements();
    278     }
    279 
    280     // Given a (possibly scalable) vector type, return the ElementCount
    281     MVT::ElementCount getVectorElementCount() const {
    282       assert((isVector()) && "Invalid vector type!");
    283       if (isSimple())
    284         return V.getVectorElementCount();
    285 
    286       assert(!isScalableVector() &&
    287              "We don't support extended scalable types yet");
    288       return {getExtendedVectorNumElements(), false};
    289     }
    290 
    291     /// Return the size of the specified value type in bits.
    292     unsigned getSizeInBits() const {
    293       if (isSimple())
    294         return V.getSizeInBits();
    295       return getExtendedSizeInBits();
    296     }
    297 
    298     unsigned getScalarSizeInBits() const {
    299       return getScalarType().getSizeInBits();
    300     }
    301 
    302     /// Return the number of bytes overwritten by a store of the specified value
    303     /// type.
    304     unsigned getStoreSize() const {
    305       return (getSizeInBits() + 7) / 8;
    306     }
    307 
    308     /// Return the number of bits overwritten by a store of the specified value
    309     /// type.
    310     unsigned getStoreSizeInBits() const {
    311       return getStoreSize() * 8;
    312     }
    313 
    314     /// Rounds the bit-width of the given integer EVT up to the nearest power of
    315     /// two (and at least to eight), and returns the integer EVT with that
    316     /// number of bits.
    317     EVT getRoundIntegerType(LLVMContext &Context) const {
    318       assert(isInteger() && !isVector() && "Invalid integer type!");
    319       unsigned BitWidth = getSizeInBits();
    320       if (BitWidth <= 8)
    321         return EVT(MVT::i8);
    322       return getIntegerVT(Context, 1 << Log2_32_Ceil(BitWidth));
    323     }
    324 
    325     /// Finds the smallest simple value type that is greater than or equal to
    326     /// half the width of this EVT. If no simple value type can be found, an
    327     /// extended integer value type of half the size (rounded up) is returned.
    328     EVT getHalfSizedIntegerVT(LLVMContext &Context) const {
    329       assert(isInteger() && !isVector() && "Invalid integer type!");
    330       unsigned EVTSize = getSizeInBits();
    331       for (unsigned IntVT = MVT::FIRST_INTEGER_VALUETYPE;
    332           IntVT <= MVT::LAST_INTEGER_VALUETYPE; ++IntVT) {
    333         EVT HalfVT = EVT((MVT::SimpleValueType)IntVT);
    334         if (HalfVT.getSizeInBits() * 2 >= EVTSize)
    335           return HalfVT;
    336       }
    337       return getIntegerVT(Context, (EVTSize + 1) / 2);
    338     }
    339 
    340     /// Return a VT for an integer vector type with the size of the
    341     /// elements doubled. The typed returned may be an extended type.
    342     EVT widenIntegerVectorElementType(LLVMContext &Context) const {
    343       EVT EltVT = getVectorElementType();
    344       EltVT = EVT::getIntegerVT(Context, 2 * EltVT.getSizeInBits());
    345       return EVT::getVectorVT(Context, EltVT, getVectorElementCount());
    346     }
    347 
    348     // Return a VT for a vector type with the same element type but
    349     // half the number of elements. The type returned may be an
    350     // extended type.
    351     EVT getHalfNumVectorElementsVT(LLVMContext &Context) const {
    352       EVT EltVT = getVectorElementType();
    353       auto EltCnt = getVectorElementCount();
    354       assert(!(EltCnt.Min & 1) && "Splitting vector, but not in half!");
    355       return EVT::getVectorVT(Context, EltVT, EltCnt / 2);
    356     }
    357 
    358     /// Returns true if the given vector is a power of 2.
    359     bool isPow2VectorType() const {
    360       unsigned NElts = getVectorNumElements();
    361       return !(NElts & (NElts - 1));
    362     }
    363 
    364     /// Widens the length of the given vector EVT up to the nearest power of 2
    365     /// and returns that type.
    366     EVT getPow2VectorType(LLVMContext &Context) const {
    367       if (!isPow2VectorType()) {
    368         unsigned NElts = getVectorNumElements();
    369         unsigned Pow2NElts = 1 <<  Log2_32_Ceil(NElts);
    370         return EVT::getVectorVT(Context, getVectorElementType(), Pow2NElts,
    371                                 isScalableVector());
    372       }
    373       else {
    374         return *this;
    375       }
    376     }
    377 
    378     /// This function returns value type as a string, e.g. "i32".
    379     std::string getEVTString() const;
    380 
    381     /// This method returns an LLVM type corresponding to the specified EVT.
    382     /// For integer types, this returns an unsigned type. Note that this will
    383     /// abort for types that cannot be represented.
    384     Type *getTypeForEVT(LLVMContext &Context) const;
    385 
    386     /// Return the value type corresponding to the specified type.
    387     /// This returns all pointers as iPTR.  If HandleUnknown is true, unknown
    388     /// types are returned as Other, otherwise they are invalid.
    389     static EVT getEVT(Type *Ty, bool HandleUnknown = false);
    390 
    391     intptr_t getRawBits() const {
    392       if (isSimple())
    393         return V.SimpleTy;
    394       else
    395         return (intptr_t)(LLVMTy);
    396     }
    397 
    398     /// A meaningless but well-behaved order, useful for constructing
    399     /// containers.
    400     struct compareRawBits {
    401       bool operator()(EVT L, EVT R) const {
    402         if (L.V.SimpleTy == R.V.SimpleTy)
    403           return L.LLVMTy < R.LLVMTy;
    404         else
    405           return L.V.SimpleTy < R.V.SimpleTy;
    406       }
    407     };
    408 
    409   private:
    410     // Methods for handling the Extended-type case in functions above.
    411     // These are all out-of-line to prevent users of this header file
    412     // from having a dependency on Type.h.
    413     EVT changeExtendedTypeToInteger() const;
    414     EVT changeExtendedVectorElementTypeToInteger() const;
    415     static EVT getExtendedIntegerVT(LLVMContext &C, unsigned BitWidth);
    416     static EVT getExtendedVectorVT(LLVMContext &C, EVT VT,
    417                                    unsigned NumElements);
    418     bool isExtendedFloatingPoint() const LLVM_READONLY;
    419     bool isExtendedInteger() const LLVM_READONLY;
    420     bool isExtendedScalarInteger() const LLVM_READONLY;
    421     bool isExtendedVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
    422     bool isExtended16BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
    423     bool isExtended32BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
    424     bool isExtended64BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
    425     bool isExtended128BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
    426     bool isExtended256BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
    427     bool isExtended512BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
    428     bool isExtended1024BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
    429     bool isExtended2048BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
    430     EVT getExtendedVectorElementType() const;
    431     unsigned getExtendedVectorNumElements() const LLVM_READONLY;
    432     unsigned getExtendedSizeInBits() const LLVM_READONLY;
    433   };
    434 
    435 } // end namespace llvm
    436 
    437 #endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_VALUETYPES_H
    438