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      1 /* Macros to swap the order of bytes in integer values.
      2    Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011
      3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
      5 
      6    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10 
     11    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14    Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
     18    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     19    02111-1307 USA.  */
     20 
     21 #if !defined _BYTESWAP_H && !defined _NETINET_IN_H && !defined _ENDIAN_H
     22 # error "Never use <bits/byteswap.h> directly; include <byteswap.h> instead."
     23 #endif
     24 
     25 #ifndef _BITS_BYTESWAP_H
     26 #define _BITS_BYTESWAP_H 1
     27 
     28 /* Swap bytes in 16 bit value.  */
     29 #define __bswap_constant_16(x) \
     30      ((unsigned short int) ((((x) >> 8) & 0xff) | (((x) & 0xff) << 8)))
     31 
     32 #ifdef __GNUC__
     33 # if __GNUC__ >= 2
     34 #  define __bswap_16(x) \
     35      (__extension__							      \
     36       ({ register unsigned short int __v, __x = (unsigned short int) (x);     \
     37 	 if (__builtin_constant_p (__x))				      \
     38 	   __v = __bswap_constant_16 (__x);				      \
     39 	 else								      \
     40 	   __asm__ ("rorw $8, %w0"					      \
     41 		    : "=r" (__v)					      \
     42 		    : "0" (__x)						      \
     43 		    : "cc");						      \
     44 	 __v; }))
     45 # else
     46 /* This is better than nothing.  */
     47 #  define __bswap_16(x) \
     48      (__extension__							      \
     49       ({ register unsigned short int __x = (unsigned short int) (x);	      \
     50 	 __bswap_constant_16 (__x); }))
     51 # endif
     52 #else
     53 static __inline unsigned short int
     54 __bswap_16 (unsigned short int __bsx)
     55 {
     56   return __bswap_constant_16 (__bsx);
     57 }
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 /* Swap bytes in 32 bit value.  */
     61 #define __bswap_constant_32(x) \
     62      ((((x) & 0xff000000) >> 24) | (((x) & 0x00ff0000) >>  8) |		      \
     63       (((x) & 0x0000ff00) <<  8) | (((x) & 0x000000ff) << 24))
     64 
     65 #ifdef __GNUC__
     66 # if __GNUC__ >= 2
     67 /* To swap the bytes in a word the i486 processors and up provide the
     68    `bswap' opcode.  On i386 we have to use three instructions.  */
     69 #  if !defined __i486__ && !defined __pentium__ && !defined __pentiumpro__ \
     70       && !defined __pentium4__ && !defined __k8__ && !defined __athlon__ \
     71       && !defined __k6__ && !defined __nocona__ && !defined __core2__ \
     72       && !defined __geode__ && !defined __amdfam10__
     73 #   define __bswap_32(x)						      \
     74      (__extension__							      \
     75       ({ register unsigned int __v, __x = (x);				      \
     76 	 if (__builtin_constant_p (__x))				      \
     77 	   __v = __bswap_constant_32 (__x);				      \
     78 	 else								      \
     79 	   __asm__ ("rorw $8, %w0;"					      \
     80 		    "rorl $16, %0;"					      \
     81 		    "rorw $8, %w0"					      \
     82 		    : "=r" (__v)					      \
     83 		    : "0" (__x)						      \
     84 		    : "cc");						      \
     85 	 __v; }))
     86 #  else
     87 #   define __bswap_32(x) \
     88      (__extension__							      \
     89       ({ register unsigned int __v, __x = (x);				      \
     90 	 if (__builtin_constant_p (__x))				      \
     91 	   __v = __bswap_constant_32 (__x);				      \
     92 	 else								      \
     93 	   __asm__ ("bswap %0" : "=r" (__v) : "0" (__x));		      \
     94 	 __v; }))
     95 #  endif
     96 # else
     97 #  define __bswap_32(x) \
     98      (__extension__							      \
     99       ({ register unsigned int __x = (x); __bswap_constant_32 (__x); }))
    100 # endif
    101 #else
    102 static __inline unsigned int
    103 __bswap_32 (unsigned int __bsx)
    104 {
    105   return __bswap_constant_32 (__bsx);
    106 }
    107 #endif
    108 
    109 
    110 #if defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2
    111 /* Swap bytes in 64 bit value.  */
    112 # define __bswap_constant_64(x) \
    113      (__extension__ ((((x) & 0xff00000000000000ull) >> 56)		      \
    114 		     | (((x) & 0x00ff000000000000ull) >> 40)		      \
    115 		     | (((x) & 0x0000ff0000000000ull) >> 24)		      \
    116 		     | (((x) & 0x000000ff00000000ull) >> 8)		      \
    117 		     | (((x) & 0x00000000ff000000ull) << 8)		      \
    118 		     | (((x) & 0x0000000000ff0000ull) << 24)		      \
    119 		     | (((x) & 0x000000000000ff00ull) << 40)		      \
    120 		     | (((x) & 0x00000000000000ffull) << 56)))
    121 
    122 # define __bswap_64(x) \
    123      (__extension__							      \
    124       ({ union { __extension__ unsigned long long int __ll;		      \
    125 		 unsigned long int __l[2]; } __w, __r;			      \
    126 	 if (__builtin_constant_p (x))					      \
    127 	   __r.__ll = __bswap_constant_64 (x);				      \
    128 	 else								      \
    129 	   {								      \
    130 	     __w.__ll = (x);						      \
    131 	     __r.__l[0] = __bswap_32 (__w.__l[1]);			      \
    132 	     __r.__l[1] = __bswap_32 (__w.__l[0]);			      \
    133 	   }								      \
    134 	 __r.__ll; }))
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 #endif /* _BITS_BYTESWAP_H */
    138