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      1 /* audit.h -- Auditing support
      2  *
      3  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
      4  * All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      9  * (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
     19  *
     20  * Written by Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith (at) redhat.com>
     21  *
     22  */
     23 
     24 #ifndef _LINUX_AUDIT_H_
     25 #define _LINUX_AUDIT_H_
     26 
     27 #include <linux/types.h>
     28 #include <linux/elf-em.h>
     29 
     30 /* The netlink messages for the audit system is divided into blocks:
     31  * 1000 - 1099 are for commanding the audit system
     32  * 1100 - 1199 user space trusted application messages
     33  * 1200 - 1299 messages internal to the audit daemon
     34  * 1300 - 1399 audit event messages
     35  * 1400 - 1499 SE Linux use
     36  * 1500 - 1599 kernel LSPP events
     37  * 1600 - 1699 kernel crypto events
     38  * 1700 - 1799 kernel anomaly records
     39  * 1800 - 1899 kernel integrity events
     40  * 1900 - 1999 future kernel use
     41  * 2000 is for otherwise unclassified kernel audit messages (legacy)
     42  * 2001 - 2099 unused (kernel)
     43  * 2100 - 2199 user space anomaly records
     44  * 2200 - 2299 user space actions taken in response to anomalies
     45  * 2300 - 2399 user space generated LSPP events
     46  * 2400 - 2499 user space crypto events
     47  * 2500 - 2999 future user space (maybe integrity labels and related events)
     48  *
     49  * Messages from 1000-1199 are bi-directional. 1200-1299 & 2100 - 2999 are
     50  * exclusively user space. 1300-2099 is kernel --> user space
     51  * communication.
     52  */
     53 #define AUDIT_GET		1000	/* Get status */
     54 #define AUDIT_SET		1001	/* Set status (enable/disable/auditd) */
     55 #define AUDIT_LIST		1002	/* List syscall rules -- deprecated */
     56 #define AUDIT_ADD		1003	/* Add syscall rule -- deprecated */
     57 #define AUDIT_DEL		1004	/* Delete syscall rule -- deprecated */
     58 #define AUDIT_USER		1005	/* Message from userspace -- deprecated */
     59 #define AUDIT_LOGIN		1006	/* Define the login id and information */
     60 #define AUDIT_WATCH_INS		1007	/* Insert file/dir watch entry */
     61 #define AUDIT_WATCH_REM		1008	/* Remove file/dir watch entry */
     62 #define AUDIT_WATCH_LIST	1009	/* List all file/dir watches */
     63 #define AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO	1010	/* Get info about sender of signal to auditd */
     64 #define AUDIT_ADD_RULE		1011	/* Add syscall filtering rule */
     65 #define AUDIT_DEL_RULE		1012	/* Delete syscall filtering rule */
     66 #define AUDIT_LIST_RULES	1013	/* List syscall filtering rules */
     67 #define AUDIT_TRIM		1014	/* Trim junk from watched tree */
     68 #define AUDIT_MAKE_EQUIV	1015	/* Append to watched tree */
     69 #define AUDIT_TTY_GET		1016	/* Get TTY auditing status */
     70 #define AUDIT_TTY_SET		1017	/* Set TTY auditing status */
     71 
     72 #define AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG	1100	/* Userspace messages mostly uninteresting to kernel */
     73 #define AUDIT_USER_AVC		1107	/* We filter this differently */
     74 #define AUDIT_USER_TTY		1124	/* Non-ICANON TTY input meaning */
     75 #define AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG	1199
     76 #define AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG2	2100	/* More user space messages */
     77 #define AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG2	2999
     78 
     79 #define AUDIT_DAEMON_START      1200    /* Daemon startup record */
     80 #define AUDIT_DAEMON_END        1201    /* Daemon normal stop record */
     81 #define AUDIT_DAEMON_ABORT      1202    /* Daemon error stop record */
     82 #define AUDIT_DAEMON_CONFIG     1203    /* Daemon config change */
     83 
     84 #define AUDIT_SYSCALL		1300	/* Syscall event */
     85 /* #define AUDIT_FS_WATCH	1301	 * Deprecated */
     86 #define AUDIT_PATH		1302	/* Filename path information */
     87 #define AUDIT_IPC		1303	/* IPC record */
     88 #define AUDIT_SOCKETCALL	1304	/* sys_socketcall arguments */
     89 #define AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE	1305	/* Audit system configuration change */
     90 #define AUDIT_SOCKADDR		1306	/* sockaddr copied as syscall arg */
     91 #define AUDIT_CWD		1307	/* Current working directory */
     92 #define AUDIT_EXECVE		1309	/* execve arguments */
     93 #define AUDIT_IPC_SET_PERM	1311	/* IPC new permissions record type */
     94 #define AUDIT_MQ_OPEN		1312	/* POSIX MQ open record type */
     95 #define AUDIT_MQ_SENDRECV	1313	/* POSIX MQ send/receive record type */
     96 #define AUDIT_MQ_NOTIFY		1314	/* POSIX MQ notify record type */
     97 #define AUDIT_MQ_GETSETATTR	1315	/* POSIX MQ get/set attribute record type */
     98 #define AUDIT_KERNEL_OTHER	1316	/* For use by 3rd party modules */
     99 #define AUDIT_FD_PAIR		1317    /* audit record for pipe/socketpair */
    100 #define AUDIT_OBJ_PID		1318	/* ptrace target */
    101 #define AUDIT_TTY		1319	/* Input on an administrative TTY */
    102 #define AUDIT_EOE		1320	/* End of multi-record event */
    103 #define AUDIT_BPRM_FCAPS	1321	/* Information about fcaps increasing perms */
    104 #define AUDIT_CAPSET		1322	/* Record showing argument to sys_capset */
    105 #define AUDIT_MMAP		1323	/* Record showing descriptor and flags in mmap */
    106 #define AUDIT_NETFILTER_PKT	1324	/* Packets traversing netfilter chains */
    107 #define AUDIT_NETFILTER_CFG	1325	/* Netfilter chain modifications */
    108 
    109 #define AUDIT_AVC		1400	/* SE Linux avc denial or grant */
    110 #define AUDIT_SELINUX_ERR	1401	/* Internal SE Linux Errors */
    111 #define AUDIT_AVC_PATH		1402	/* dentry, vfsmount pair from avc */
    112 #define AUDIT_MAC_POLICY_LOAD	1403	/* Policy file load */
    113 #define AUDIT_MAC_STATUS	1404	/* Changed enforcing,permissive,off */
    114 #define AUDIT_MAC_CONFIG_CHANGE	1405	/* Changes to booleans */
    115 #define AUDIT_MAC_UNLBL_ALLOW	1406	/* NetLabel: allow unlabeled traffic */
    116 #define AUDIT_MAC_CIPSOV4_ADD	1407	/* NetLabel: add CIPSOv4 DOI entry */
    117 #define AUDIT_MAC_CIPSOV4_DEL	1408	/* NetLabel: del CIPSOv4 DOI entry */
    118 #define AUDIT_MAC_MAP_ADD	1409	/* NetLabel: add LSM domain mapping */
    119 #define AUDIT_MAC_MAP_DEL	1410	/* NetLabel: del LSM domain mapping */
    120 #define AUDIT_MAC_IPSEC_ADDSA	1411	/* Not used */
    121 #define AUDIT_MAC_IPSEC_DELSA	1412	/* Not used  */
    122 #define AUDIT_MAC_IPSEC_ADDSPD	1413	/* Not used */
    123 #define AUDIT_MAC_IPSEC_DELSPD	1414	/* Not used */
    124 #define AUDIT_MAC_IPSEC_EVENT	1415	/* Audit an IPSec event */
    125 #define AUDIT_MAC_UNLBL_STCADD	1416	/* NetLabel: add a static label */
    126 #define AUDIT_MAC_UNLBL_STCDEL	1417	/* NetLabel: del a static label */
    127 
    128 #define AUDIT_FIRST_KERN_ANOM_MSG   1700
    129 #define AUDIT_LAST_KERN_ANOM_MSG    1799
    130 #define AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS      1700 /* Device changed promiscuous mode */
    131 #define AUDIT_ANOM_ABEND            1701 /* Process ended abnormally */
    132 #define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_DATA	    1800 /* Data integrity verification */
    133 #define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_METADATA    1801 /* Metadata integrity verification */
    134 #define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS	    1802 /* Integrity enable status */
    135 #define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_HASH	    1803 /* Integrity HASH type */
    136 #define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR	    1804 /* PCR invalidation msgs */
    137 #define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_RULE	    1805 /* policy rule */
    138 
    139 #define AUDIT_KERNEL		2000	/* Asynchronous audit record. NOT A REQUEST. */
    140 
    141 /* Rule flags */
    142 #define AUDIT_FILTER_USER	0x00	/* Apply rule to user-generated messages */
    143 #define AUDIT_FILTER_TASK	0x01	/* Apply rule at task creation (not syscall) */
    144 #define AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY	0x02	/* Apply rule at syscall entry */
    145 #define AUDIT_FILTER_WATCH	0x03	/* Apply rule to file system watches */
    146 #define AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT	0x04	/* Apply rule at syscall exit */
    147 #define AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE	0x05	/* Apply rule at audit_log_start */
    148 
    149 #define AUDIT_NR_FILTERS	6
    150 
    151 #define AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND	0x10	/* Prepend to front of list */
    152 
    153 /* Rule actions */
    154 #define AUDIT_NEVER    0	/* Do not build context if rule matches */
    155 #define AUDIT_POSSIBLE 1	/* Build context if rule matches  */
    156 #define AUDIT_ALWAYS   2	/* Generate audit record if rule matches */
    157 
    158 /* Rule structure sizes -- if these change, different AUDIT_ADD and
    159  * AUDIT_LIST commands must be implemented. */
    160 #define AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS   64
    161 #define AUDIT_MAX_KEY_LEN  256
    162 #define AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE 64
    163 #define AUDIT_WORD(nr) ((__u32)((nr)/32))
    164 #define AUDIT_BIT(nr)  (1 << ((nr) - AUDIT_WORD(nr)*32))
    165 
    166 #define AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES 16
    167 #define AUDIT_CLASS_DIR_WRITE 0
    168 #define AUDIT_CLASS_DIR_WRITE_32 1
    169 #define AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR 2
    170 #define AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR_32 3
    171 #define AUDIT_CLASS_READ 4
    172 #define AUDIT_CLASS_READ_32 5
    173 #define AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE 6
    174 #define AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE_32 7
    175 #define AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL 8
    176 #define AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL_32 9
    177 
    178 /* This bitmask is used to validate user input.  It represents all bits that
    179  * are currently used in an audit field constant understood by the kernel.
    180  * If you are adding a new #define AUDIT_<whatever>, please ensure that
    181  * AUDIT_UNUSED_BITS is updated if need be. */
    182 #define AUDIT_UNUSED_BITS	0x07FFFC00
    183 
    184 
    185 /* Rule fields */
    186 				/* These are useful when checking the
    187 				 * task structure at task creation time
    188 				 * (AUDIT_PER_TASK).  */
    189 #define AUDIT_PID	0
    190 #define AUDIT_UID	1
    191 #define AUDIT_EUID	2
    192 #define AUDIT_SUID	3
    193 #define AUDIT_FSUID	4
    194 #define AUDIT_GID	5
    195 #define AUDIT_EGID	6
    196 #define AUDIT_SGID	7
    197 #define AUDIT_FSGID	8
    198 #define AUDIT_LOGINUID	9
    199 #define AUDIT_PERS	10
    200 #define AUDIT_ARCH	11
    201 #define AUDIT_MSGTYPE	12
    202 #define AUDIT_SUBJ_USER	13	/* security label user */
    203 #define AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE	14	/* security label role */
    204 #define AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE	15	/* security label type */
    205 #define AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN	16	/* security label sensitivity label */
    206 #define AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR	17	/* security label clearance label */
    207 #define AUDIT_PPID	18
    208 #define AUDIT_OBJ_USER	19
    209 #define AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE	20
    210 #define AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE	21
    211 #define AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW	22
    212 #define AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH	23
    213 
    214 				/* These are ONLY useful when checking
    215 				 * at syscall exit time (AUDIT_AT_EXIT). */
    216 #define AUDIT_DEVMAJOR	100
    217 #define AUDIT_DEVMINOR	101
    218 #define AUDIT_INODE	102
    219 #define AUDIT_EXIT	103
    220 #define AUDIT_SUCCESS   104	/* exit >= 0; value ignored */
    221 #define AUDIT_WATCH	105
    222 #define AUDIT_PERM	106
    223 #define AUDIT_DIR	107
    224 #define AUDIT_FILETYPE	108
    225 
    226 #define AUDIT_ARG0      200
    227 #define AUDIT_ARG1      (AUDIT_ARG0+1)
    228 #define AUDIT_ARG2      (AUDIT_ARG0+2)
    229 #define AUDIT_ARG3      (AUDIT_ARG0+3)
    230 
    231 #define AUDIT_FILTERKEY	210
    232 
    233 #define AUDIT_NEGATE			0x80000000
    234 
    235 /* These are the supported operators.
    236  *	4  2  1  8
    237  *	=  >  <  ?
    238  *	----------
    239  *	0  0  0	 0	00	nonsense
    240  *	0  0  0	 1	08	&  bit mask
    241  *	0  0  1	 0	10	<
    242  *	0  1  0	 0	20	>
    243  *	0  1  1	 0	30	!=
    244  *	1  0  0	 0	40	=
    245  *	1  0  0	 1	48	&=  bit test
    246  *	1  0  1	 0	50	<=
    247  *	1  1  0	 0	60	>=
    248  *	1  1  1	 1	78	all operators
    249  */
    250 #define AUDIT_BIT_MASK			0x08000000
    251 #define AUDIT_LESS_THAN			0x10000000
    252 #define AUDIT_GREATER_THAN		0x20000000
    253 #define AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL			0x30000000
    254 #define AUDIT_EQUAL			0x40000000
    255 #define AUDIT_BIT_TEST			(AUDIT_BIT_MASK|AUDIT_EQUAL)
    256 #define AUDIT_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL	(AUDIT_LESS_THAN|AUDIT_EQUAL)
    257 #define AUDIT_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL	(AUDIT_GREATER_THAN|AUDIT_EQUAL)
    258 #define AUDIT_OPERATORS			(AUDIT_EQUAL|AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL|AUDIT_BIT_MASK)
    259 
    260 enum {
    261 	Audit_equal,
    262 	Audit_not_equal,
    263 	Audit_bitmask,
    264 	Audit_bittest,
    265 	Audit_lt,
    266 	Audit_gt,
    267 	Audit_le,
    268 	Audit_ge,
    269 	Audit_bad
    270 };
    271 
    272 /* Status symbols */
    273 				/* Mask values */
    274 #define AUDIT_STATUS_ENABLED		0x0001
    275 #define AUDIT_STATUS_FAILURE		0x0002
    276 #define AUDIT_STATUS_PID		0x0004
    277 #define AUDIT_STATUS_RATE_LIMIT		0x0008
    278 #define AUDIT_STATUS_BACKLOG_LIMIT	0x0010
    279 				/* Failure-to-log actions */
    280 #define AUDIT_FAIL_SILENT	0
    281 #define AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK	1
    282 #define AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC	2
    283 
    284 /* distinguish syscall tables */
    285 #define __AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT 0x80000000
    286 #define __AUDIT_ARCH_LE	   0x40000000
    287 #define AUDIT_ARCH_ALPHA	(EM_ALPHA|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    288 #define AUDIT_ARCH_ARM		(EM_ARM|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    289 #define AUDIT_ARCH_ARMEB	(EM_ARM)
    290 #define AUDIT_ARCH_CRIS		(EM_CRIS|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    291 #define AUDIT_ARCH_FRV		(EM_FRV)
    292 #define AUDIT_ARCH_H8300	(EM_H8_300)
    293 #define AUDIT_ARCH_I386		(EM_386|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    294 #define AUDIT_ARCH_IA64		(EM_IA_64|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    295 #define AUDIT_ARCH_M32R		(EM_M32R)
    296 #define AUDIT_ARCH_M68K		(EM_68K)
    297 #define AUDIT_ARCH_MIPS		(EM_MIPS)
    298 #define AUDIT_ARCH_MIPSEL	(EM_MIPS|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    299 #define AUDIT_ARCH_MIPS64	(EM_MIPS|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT)
    300 #define AUDIT_ARCH_MIPSEL64	(EM_MIPS|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    301 #define AUDIT_ARCH_PARISC	(EM_PARISC)
    302 #define AUDIT_ARCH_PARISC64	(EM_PARISC|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT)
    303 #define AUDIT_ARCH_PPC		(EM_PPC)
    304 #define AUDIT_ARCH_PPC64	(EM_PPC64|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT)
    305 #define AUDIT_ARCH_S390		(EM_S390)
    306 #define AUDIT_ARCH_S390X	(EM_S390|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT)
    307 #define AUDIT_ARCH_SH		(EM_SH)
    308 #define AUDIT_ARCH_SHEL		(EM_SH|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    309 #define AUDIT_ARCH_SH64		(EM_SH|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT)
    310 #define AUDIT_ARCH_SHEL64	(EM_SH|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    311 #define AUDIT_ARCH_SPARC	(EM_SPARC)
    312 #define AUDIT_ARCH_SPARC64	(EM_SPARCV9|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT)
    313 #define AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64	(EM_X86_64|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
    314 
    315 #define AUDIT_PERM_EXEC		1
    316 #define AUDIT_PERM_WRITE	2
    317 #define AUDIT_PERM_READ		4
    318 #define AUDIT_PERM_ATTR		8
    319 
    320 struct audit_status {
    321 	__u32		mask;		/* Bit mask for valid entries */
    322 	__u32		enabled;	/* 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled */
    323 	__u32		failure;	/* Failure-to-log action */
    324 	__u32		pid;		/* pid of auditd process */
    325 	__u32		rate_limit;	/* messages rate limit (per second) */
    326 	__u32		backlog_limit;	/* waiting messages limit */
    327 	__u32		lost;		/* messages lost */
    328 	__u32		backlog;	/* messages waiting in queue */
    329 };
    330 
    331 struct audit_tty_status {
    332 	__u32		enabled; /* 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled */
    333 };
    334 
    335 /* audit_rule_data supports filter rules with both integer and string
    336  * fields.  It corresponds with AUDIT_ADD_RULE, AUDIT_DEL_RULE and
    337  * AUDIT_LIST_RULES requests.
    338  */
    339 struct audit_rule_data {
    340 	__u32		flags;	/* AUDIT_PER_{TASK,CALL}, AUDIT_PREPEND */
    341 	__u32		action;	/* AUDIT_NEVER, AUDIT_POSSIBLE, AUDIT_ALWAYS */
    342 	__u32		field_count;
    343 	__u32		mask[AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE]; /* syscall(s) affected */
    344 	__u32		fields[AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS];
    345 	__u32		values[AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS];
    346 	__u32		fieldflags[AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS];
    347 	__u32		buflen;	/* total length of string fields */
    348 	char		buf[0];	/* string fields buffer */
    349 };
    350 
    351 /* audit_rule is supported to maintain backward compatibility with
    352  * userspace.  It supports integer fields only and corresponds to
    353  * AUDIT_ADD, AUDIT_DEL and AUDIT_LIST requests.
    354  */
    355 struct audit_rule {		/* for AUDIT_LIST, AUDIT_ADD, and AUDIT_DEL */
    356 	__u32		flags;	/* AUDIT_PER_{TASK,CALL}, AUDIT_PREPEND */
    357 	__u32		action;	/* AUDIT_NEVER, AUDIT_POSSIBLE, AUDIT_ALWAYS */
    358 	__u32		field_count;
    359 	__u32		mask[AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE];
    360 	__u32		fields[AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS];
    361 	__u32		values[AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS];
    362 };
    363 
    364 #endif
    365