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      1 /*
      2  * ppp-comp.h - Definitions for doing PPP packet compression.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 The Australian National University.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
      8  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
      9  * notice appears in all copies.  This software is provided without any
     10  * warranty, express or implied. The Australian National University
     11  * makes no representations about the suitability of this software for
     12  * any purpose.
     13  *
     14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE TO ANY
     15  * PARTY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     16  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF
     17  * THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
     18  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     19  *
     20  * THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,
     21  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
     22  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
     23  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY HAS NO
     24  * OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS,
     25  * OR MODIFICATIONS.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  *  ==FILEVERSION 980319==
     30  *
     31  *  NOTE TO MAINTAINERS:
     32  *     If you modify this file at all, please set the above date.
     33  *     ppp-comp.h is shipped with a PPP distribution as well as with the kernel;
     34  *     if everyone increases the FILEVERSION number above, then scripts
     35  *     can do the right thing when deciding whether to install a new ppp-comp.h
     36  *     file.  Don't change the format of that line otherwise, so the
     37  *     installation script can recognize it.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #ifndef _NET_PPP_COMP_H
     41 #define _NET_PPP_COMP_H
     42 
     43 struct module;
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * The following symbols control whether we include code for
     47  * various compression methods.
     48  */
     49 
     50 #ifndef DO_BSD_COMPRESS
     51 #define DO_BSD_COMPRESS	1	/* by default, include BSD-Compress */
     52 #endif
     53 #ifndef DO_DEFLATE
     54 #define DO_DEFLATE	1	/* by default, include Deflate */
     55 #endif
     56 #define DO_PREDICTOR_1	0
     57 #define DO_PREDICTOR_2	0
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * Structure giving methods for compression/decompression.
     61  */
     62 
     63 struct compressor {
     64 	int	compress_proto;	/* CCP compression protocol number */
     65 
     66 	/* Allocate space for a compressor (transmit side) */
     67 	void	*(*comp_alloc) (unsigned char *options, int opt_len);
     68 
     69 	/* Free space used by a compressor */
     70 	void	(*comp_free) (void *state);
     71 
     72 	/* Initialize a compressor */
     73 	int	(*comp_init) (void *state, unsigned char *options,
     74 			      int opt_len, int unit, int opthdr, int debug);
     75 
     76 	/* Reset a compressor */
     77 	void	(*comp_reset) (void *state);
     78 
     79 	/* Compress a packet */
     80 	int     (*compress) (void *state, unsigned char *rptr,
     81 			      unsigned char *obuf, int isize, int osize);
     82 
     83 	/* Return compression statistics */
     84 	void	(*comp_stat) (void *state, struct compstat *stats);
     85 
     86 	/* Allocate space for a decompressor (receive side) */
     87 	void	*(*decomp_alloc) (unsigned char *options, int opt_len);
     88 
     89 	/* Free space used by a decompressor */
     90 	void	(*decomp_free) (void *state);
     91 
     92 	/* Initialize a decompressor */
     93 	int	(*decomp_init) (void *state, unsigned char *options,
     94 				int opt_len, int unit, int opthdr, int mru,
     95 				int debug);
     96 
     97 	/* Reset a decompressor */
     98 	void	(*decomp_reset) (void *state);
     99 
    100 	/* Decompress a packet. */
    101 	int	(*decompress) (void *state, unsigned char *ibuf, int isize,
    102 				unsigned char *obuf, int osize);
    103 
    104 	/* Update state for an incompressible packet received */
    105 	void	(*incomp) (void *state, unsigned char *ibuf, int icnt);
    106 
    107 	/* Return decompression statistics */
    108 	void	(*decomp_stat) (void *state, struct compstat *stats);
    109 
    110 	/* Used in locking compressor modules */
    111 	struct module *owner;
    112 	/* Extra skb space needed by the compressor algorithm */
    113 	unsigned int comp_extra;
    114 };
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * The return value from decompress routine is the length of the
    118  * decompressed packet if successful, otherwise DECOMP_ERROR
    119  * or DECOMP_FATALERROR if an error occurred.
    120  *
    121  * We need to make this distinction so that we can disable certain
    122  * useful functionality, namely sending a CCP reset-request as a result
    123  * of an error detected after decompression.  This is to avoid infringing
    124  * a patent held by Motorola.
    125  * Don't you just lurve software patents.
    126  */
    127 
    128 #define DECOMP_ERROR		-1	/* error detected before decomp. */
    129 #define DECOMP_FATALERROR	-2	/* error detected after decomp. */
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * CCP codes.
    133  */
    134 
    135 #define CCP_CONFREQ	1
    136 #define CCP_CONFACK	2
    137 #define CCP_TERMREQ	5
    138 #define CCP_TERMACK	6
    139 #define CCP_RESETREQ	14
    140 #define CCP_RESETACK	15
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * Max # bytes for a CCP option
    144  */
    145 
    146 #define CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH	32
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * Parts of a CCP packet.
    150  */
    151 
    152 #define CCP_CODE(dp)		((dp)[0])
    153 #define CCP_ID(dp)		((dp)[1])
    154 #define CCP_LENGTH(dp)		(((dp)[2] << 8) + (dp)[3])
    155 #define CCP_HDRLEN		4
    156 
    157 #define CCP_OPT_CODE(dp)	((dp)[0])
    158 #define CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp)	((dp)[1])
    159 #define CCP_OPT_MINLEN		2
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * Definitions for BSD-Compress.
    163  */
    164 
    165 #define CI_BSD_COMPRESS		21	/* config. option for BSD-Compress */
    166 #define CILEN_BSD_COMPRESS	3	/* length of config. option */
    167 
    168 /* Macros for handling the 3rd byte of the BSD-Compress config option. */
    169 #define BSD_NBITS(x)		((x) & 0x1F)	/* number of bits requested */
    170 #define BSD_VERSION(x)		((x) >> 5)	/* version of option format */
    171 #define BSD_CURRENT_VERSION	1		/* current version number */
    172 #define BSD_MAKE_OPT(v, n)	(((v) << 5) | (n))
    173 
    174 #define BSD_MIN_BITS		9	/* smallest code size supported */
    175 #define BSD_MAX_BITS		15	/* largest code size supported */
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Definitions for Deflate.
    179  */
    180 
    181 #define CI_DEFLATE		26	/* config option for Deflate */
    182 #define CI_DEFLATE_DRAFT	24	/* value used in original draft RFC */
    183 #define CILEN_DEFLATE		4	/* length of its config option */
    184 
    185 #define DEFLATE_MIN_SIZE	9
    186 #define DEFLATE_MAX_SIZE	15
    187 #define DEFLATE_METHOD_VAL	8
    188 #define DEFLATE_SIZE(x)		(((x) >> 4) + 8)
    189 #define DEFLATE_METHOD(x)	((x) & 0x0F)
    190 #define DEFLATE_MAKE_OPT(w)	((((w) - 8) << 4) + DEFLATE_METHOD_VAL)
    191 #define DEFLATE_CHK_SEQUENCE	0
    192 
    193 /*
    194  * Definitions for MPPE.
    195  */
    196 
    197 #define CI_MPPE                18      /* config option for MPPE */
    198 #define CILEN_MPPE              6      /* length of config option */
    199 
    200 /*
    201  * Definitions for other, as yet unsupported, compression methods.
    202  */
    203 
    204 #define CI_PREDICTOR_1		1	/* config option for Predictor-1 */
    205 #define CILEN_PREDICTOR_1	2	/* length of its config option */
    206 #define CI_PREDICTOR_2		2	/* config option for Predictor-2 */
    207 #define CILEN_PREDICTOR_2	2	/* length of its config option */
    208 
    209 
    210 #endif /* _NET_PPP_COMP_H */
    211