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      1 /*
      2  * include/linux/tipc_config.h: Include file for TIPC configuration interface
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, Ericsson AB
      5  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     10  *
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
     17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
     21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
     22  * Software Foundation.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
     25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef _LINUX_TIPC_CONFIG_H_
     38 #define _LINUX_TIPC_CONFIG_H_
     39 
     40 #include <linux/types.h>
     41 #include <linux/string.h>
     42 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
     43 
     44 #include <arpa/inet.h> /* for ntohs etc. */
     45 
     46 /*
     47  * Configuration
     48  *
     49  * All configuration management messaging involves sending a request message
     50  * to the TIPC configuration service on a node, which sends a reply message
     51  * back.  (In the future multi-message replies may be supported.)
     52  *
     53  * Both request and reply messages consist of a transport header and payload.
     54  * The transport header contains info about the desired operation;
     55  * the payload consists of zero or more type/length/value (TLV) items
     56  * which specify parameters or results for the operation.
     57  *
     58  * For many operations, the request and reply messages have a fixed number
     59  * of TLVs (usually zero or one); however, some reply messages may return
     60  * a variable number of TLVs.  A failed request is denoted by the presence
     61  * of an "error string" TLV in the reply message instead of the TLV(s) the
     62  * reply should contain if the request succeeds.
     63  */
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * Public commands:
     67  * May be issued by any process.
     68  * Accepted by own node, or by remote node only if remote management enabled.
     69  */
     70 
     71 #define  TIPC_CMD_NOOP              0x0000    /* tx none, rx none */
     72 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_NODES         0x0001    /* tx net_addr, rx node_info(s) */
     73 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MEDIA_NAMES   0x0002    /* tx none, rx media_name(s) */
     74 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_BEARER_NAMES  0x0003    /* tx none, rx bearer_name(s) */
     75 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_LINKS         0x0004    /* tx net_addr, rx link_info(s) */
     76 #define  TIPC_CMD_SHOW_NAME_TABLE   0x0005    /* tx name_tbl_query, rx ultra_string */
     77 #define  TIPC_CMD_SHOW_PORTS        0x0006    /* tx none, rx ultra_string */
     78 #define  TIPC_CMD_SHOW_LINK_STATS   0x000B    /* tx link_name, rx ultra_string */
     79 #define  TIPC_CMD_SHOW_STATS        0x000F    /* tx unsigned, rx ultra_string */
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Protected commands:
     83  * May only be issued by "network administration capable" process.
     84  * Accepted by own node, or by remote node only if remote management enabled
     85  * and this node is zone manager.
     86  */
     87 
     88 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_REMOTE_MNG    0x4003    /* tx none, rx unsigned */
     89 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_PORTS     0x4004    /* tx none, rx unsigned */
     90 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_PUBL      0x4005    /* tx none, rx unsigned */
     91 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_SUBSCR    0x4006    /* tx none, rx unsigned */
     92 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_ZONES     0x4007    /* obsoleted */
     93 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_CLUSTERS  0x4008    /* obsoleted */
     94 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_NODES     0x4009    /* obsoleted */
     95 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_SLAVES    0x400A    /* obsoleted */
     96 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_NETID         0x400B    /* tx none, rx unsigned */
     97 
     98 #define  TIPC_CMD_ENABLE_BEARER     0x4101    /* tx bearer_config, rx none */
     99 #define  TIPC_CMD_DISABLE_BEARER    0x4102    /* tx bearer_name, rx none */
    100 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_LINK_TOL      0x4107    /* tx link_config, rx none */
    101 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_LINK_PRI      0x4108    /* tx link_config, rx none */
    102 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_LINK_WINDOW   0x4109    /* tx link_config, rx none */
    103 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_LOG_SIZE      0x410A    /* tx unsigned, rx none */
    104 #define  TIPC_CMD_DUMP_LOG          0x410B    /* tx none, rx ultra_string */
    105 #define  TIPC_CMD_RESET_LINK_STATS  0x410C    /* tx link_name, rx none */
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * Private commands:
    109  * May only be issued by "network administration capable" process.
    110  * Accepted by own node only; cannot be used on a remote node.
    111  */
    112 
    113 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_NODE_ADDR     0x8001    /* tx net_addr, rx none */
    114 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_REMOTE_MNG    0x8003    /* tx unsigned, rx none */
    115 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_PORTS     0x8004    /* tx unsigned, rx none */
    116 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_PUBL      0x8005    /* tx unsigned, rx none */
    117 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_SUBSCR    0x8006    /* tx unsigned, rx none */
    118 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_ZONES     0x8007    /* obsoleted */
    119 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_CLUSTERS  0x8008    /* obsoleted */
    120 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_NODES     0x8009    /* obsoleted */
    121 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_SLAVES    0x800A    /* obsoleted */
    122 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_NETID         0x800B    /* tx unsigned, rx none */
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Reserved commands:
    126  * May not be issued by any process.
    127  * Used internally by TIPC.
    128  */
    129 
    130 #define  TIPC_CMD_NOT_NET_ADMIN     0xC001    /* tx none, rx none */
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * TLV types defined for TIPC
    134  */
    135 
    136 #define TIPC_TLV_NONE		0	/* no TLV present */
    137 #define TIPC_TLV_VOID		1	/* empty TLV (0 data bytes)*/
    138 #define TIPC_TLV_UNSIGNED	2	/* 32-bit integer */
    139 #define TIPC_TLV_STRING		3	/* char[128] (max) */
    140 #define TIPC_TLV_LARGE_STRING	4	/* char[2048] (max) */
    141 #define TIPC_TLV_ULTRA_STRING	5	/* char[32768] (max) */
    142 
    143 #define TIPC_TLV_ERROR_STRING	16	/* char[128] containing "error code" */
    144 #define TIPC_TLV_NET_ADDR	17	/* 32-bit integer denoting <Z.C.N> */
    145 #define TIPC_TLV_MEDIA_NAME	18	/* char[TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME] */
    146 #define TIPC_TLV_BEARER_NAME	19	/* char[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME] */
    147 #define TIPC_TLV_LINK_NAME	20	/* char[TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME] */
    148 #define TIPC_TLV_NODE_INFO	21	/* struct tipc_node_info */
    149 #define TIPC_TLV_LINK_INFO	22	/* struct tipc_link_info */
    150 #define TIPC_TLV_BEARER_CONFIG	23	/* struct tipc_bearer_config */
    151 #define TIPC_TLV_LINK_CONFIG	24	/* struct tipc_link_config */
    152 #define TIPC_TLV_NAME_TBL_QUERY	25	/* struct tipc_name_table_query */
    153 #define TIPC_TLV_PORT_REF	26	/* 32-bit port reference */
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * Maximum sizes of TIPC bearer-related names (including terminating NUL)
    157  */
    158 
    159 #define TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME	16	/* format = media */
    160 #define TIPC_MAX_IF_NAME	16	/* format = interface */
    161 #define TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME	32	/* format = media:interface */
    162 #define TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME	60	/* format = Z.C.N:interface-Z.C.N:interface */
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * Link priority limits (min, default, max, media default)
    166  */
    167 
    168 #define TIPC_MIN_LINK_PRI	0
    169 #define TIPC_DEF_LINK_PRI	10
    170 #define TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI	31
    171 #define TIPC_MEDIA_LINK_PRI	(TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI + 1)
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Link tolerance limits (min, default, max), in ms
    175  */
    176 
    177 #define TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL 50
    178 #define TIPC_DEF_LINK_TOL 1500
    179 #define TIPC_MAX_LINK_TOL 30000
    180 
    181 #if (TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL < 16)
    182 #error "TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL is too small (abort limit may be NaN)"
    183 #endif
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * Link window limits (min, default, max), in packets
    187  */
    188 
    189 #define TIPC_MIN_LINK_WIN 16
    190 #define TIPC_DEF_LINK_WIN 50
    191 #define TIPC_MAX_LINK_WIN 150
    192 
    193 
    194 struct tipc_node_info {
    195 	__be32 addr;			/* network address of node */
    196 	__be32 up;			/* 0=down, 1= up */
    197 };
    198 
    199 struct tipc_link_info {
    200 	__be32 dest;			/* network address of peer node */
    201 	__be32 up;			/* 0=down, 1=up */
    202 	char str[TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME];	/* link name */
    203 };
    204 
    205 struct tipc_bearer_config {
    206 	__be32 priority;		/* Range [1,31]. Override per link  */
    207 	__be32 disc_domain;		/* <Z.C.N> describing desired nodes */
    208 	char name[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME];
    209 };
    210 
    211 struct tipc_link_config {
    212 	__be32 value;
    213 	char name[TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME];
    214 };
    215 
    216 #define TIPC_NTQ_ALLTYPES 0x80000000
    217 
    218 struct tipc_name_table_query {
    219 	__be32 depth;	/* 1:type, 2:+name info, 3:+port info, 4+:+debug info */
    220 	__be32 type;	/* {t,l,u} info ignored if high bit of "depth" is set */
    221 	__be32 lowbound; /* (i.e. displays all entries of name table) */
    222 	__be32 upbound;
    223 };
    224 
    225 /*
    226  * The error string TLV is a null-terminated string describing the cause
    227  * of the request failure.  To simplify error processing (and to save space)
    228  * the first character of the string can be a special error code character
    229  * (lying by the range 0x80 to 0xFF) which represents a pre-defined reason.
    230  */
    231 
    232 #define TIPC_CFG_TLV_ERROR      "\x80"  /* request contains incorrect TLV(s) */
    233 #define TIPC_CFG_NOT_NET_ADMIN  "\x81"	/* must be network administrator */
    234 #define TIPC_CFG_NOT_ZONE_MSTR	"\x82"	/* must be zone master */
    235 #define TIPC_CFG_NO_REMOTE	"\x83"	/* remote management not enabled */
    236 #define TIPC_CFG_NOT_SUPPORTED  "\x84"	/* request is not supported by TIPC */
    237 #define TIPC_CFG_INVALID_VALUE  "\x85"  /* request has invalid argument value */
    238 
    239 /*
    240  * A TLV consists of a descriptor, followed by the TLV value.
    241  * TLV descriptor fields are stored in network byte order;
    242  * TLV values must also be stored in network byte order (where applicable).
    243  * TLV descriptors must be aligned to addresses which are multiple of 4,
    244  * so up to 3 bytes of padding may exist at the end of the TLV value area.
    245  * There must not be any padding between the TLV descriptor and its value.
    246  */
    247 
    248 struct tlv_desc {
    249 	__be16 tlv_len;		/* TLV length (descriptor + value) */
    250 	__be16 tlv_type;		/* TLV identifier */
    251 };
    252 
    253 #define TLV_ALIGNTO 4
    254 
    255 #define TLV_ALIGN(datalen) (((datalen)+(TLV_ALIGNTO-1)) & ~(TLV_ALIGNTO-1))
    256 #define TLV_LENGTH(datalen) (sizeof(struct tlv_desc) + (datalen))
    257 #define TLV_SPACE(datalen) (TLV_ALIGN(TLV_LENGTH(datalen)))
    258 #define TLV_DATA(tlv) ((void *)((char *)(tlv) + TLV_LENGTH(0)))
    259 
    260 static __inline__ int TLV_OK(const void *tlv, __u16 space)
    261 {
    262 	/*
    263 	 * Would also like to check that "tlv" is a multiple of 4,
    264 	 * but don't know how to do this in a portable way.
    265 	 * - Tried doing (!(tlv & (TLV_ALIGNTO-1))), but GCC compiler
    266 	 *   won't allow binary "&" with a pointer.
    267 	 * - Tried casting "tlv" to integer type, but causes warning about size
    268 	 *   mismatch when pointer is bigger than chosen type (int, long, ...).
    269 	 */
    270 
    271 	return (space >= TLV_SPACE(0)) &&
    272 		(ntohs(((struct tlv_desc *)tlv)->tlv_len) <= space);
    273 }
    274 
    275 static __inline__ int TLV_CHECK(const void *tlv, __u16 space, __u16 exp_type)
    276 {
    277 	return TLV_OK(tlv, space) &&
    278 		(ntohs(((struct tlv_desc *)tlv)->tlv_type) == exp_type);
    279 }
    280 
    281 static __inline__ int TLV_SET(void *tlv, __u16 type, void *data, __u16 len)
    282 {
    283 	struct tlv_desc *tlv_ptr;
    284 	int tlv_len;
    285 
    286 	tlv_len = TLV_LENGTH(len);
    287 	tlv_ptr = (struct tlv_desc *)tlv;
    288 	tlv_ptr->tlv_type = htons(type);
    289 	tlv_ptr->tlv_len  = htons(tlv_len);
    290 	if (len && data)
    291 		memcpy(TLV_DATA(tlv_ptr), data, tlv_len);
    292 	return TLV_SPACE(len);
    293 }
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * A TLV list descriptor simplifies processing of messages
    297  * containing multiple TLVs.
    298  */
    299 
    300 struct tlv_list_desc {
    301 	struct tlv_desc *tlv_ptr;	/* ptr to current TLV */
    302 	__u32 tlv_space;		/* # bytes from curr TLV to list end */
    303 };
    304 
    305 static __inline__ void TLV_LIST_INIT(struct tlv_list_desc *list,
    306 				 void *data, __u32 space)
    307 {
    308 	list->tlv_ptr = (struct tlv_desc *)data;
    309 	list->tlv_space = space;
    310 }
    311 
    312 static __inline__ int TLV_LIST_EMPTY(struct tlv_list_desc *list)
    313 {
    314 	return (list->tlv_space == 0);
    315 }
    316 
    317 static __inline__ int TLV_LIST_CHECK(struct tlv_list_desc *list, __u16 exp_type)
    318 {
    319 	return TLV_CHECK(list->tlv_ptr, list->tlv_space, exp_type);
    320 }
    321 
    322 static __inline__ void *TLV_LIST_DATA(struct tlv_list_desc *list)
    323 {
    324 	return TLV_DATA(list->tlv_ptr);
    325 }
    326 
    327 static __inline__ void TLV_LIST_STEP(struct tlv_list_desc *list)
    328 {
    329 	__u16 tlv_space = TLV_ALIGN(ntohs(list->tlv_ptr->tlv_len));
    330 
    331 	list->tlv_ptr = (struct tlv_desc *)((char *)list->tlv_ptr + tlv_space);
    332 	list->tlv_space -= tlv_space;
    333 }
    334 
    335 /*
    336  * Configuration messages exchanged via NETLINK_GENERIC use the following
    337  * family id, name, version and command.
    338  */
    339 #define TIPC_GENL_NAME		"TIPC"
    340 #define TIPC_GENL_VERSION	0x1
    341 #define TIPC_GENL_CMD		0x1
    342 
    343 /*
    344  * TIPC specific header used in NETLINK_GENERIC requests.
    345  */
    346 struct tipc_genlmsghdr {
    347 	__u32 dest;		/* Destination address */
    348 	__u16 cmd;		/* Command */
    349 	__u16 reserved;		/* Unused */
    350 };
    351 
    352 #define TIPC_GENL_HDRLEN	NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct tipc_genlmsghdr))
    353 
    354 /*
    355  * Configuration messages exchanged via TIPC sockets use the TIPC configuration
    356  * message header, which is defined below.  This structure is analogous
    357  * to the Netlink message header, but fields are stored in network byte order
    358  * and no padding is permitted between the header and the message data
    359  * that follows.
    360  */
    361 
    362 struct tipc_cfg_msg_hdr {
    363 	__be32 tcm_len;		/* Message length (including header) */
    364 	__be16 tcm_type;	/* Command type */
    365 	__be16 tcm_flags;	/* Additional flags */
    366 	char  tcm_reserved[8];	/* Unused */
    367 };
    368 
    369 #define TCM_F_REQUEST	0x1	/* Flag: Request message */
    370 #define TCM_F_MORE	0x2	/* Flag: Message to be continued */
    371 
    372 #define TCM_ALIGN(datalen)  (((datalen)+3) & ~3)
    373 #define TCM_LENGTH(datalen) (sizeof(struct tipc_cfg_msg_hdr) + datalen)
    374 #define TCM_SPACE(datalen)  (TCM_ALIGN(TCM_LENGTH(datalen)))
    375 #define TCM_DATA(tcm_hdr)   ((void *)((char *)(tcm_hdr) + TCM_LENGTH(0)))
    376 
    377 static __inline__ int TCM_SET(void *msg, __u16 cmd, __u16 flags,
    378 			  void *data, __u16 data_len)
    379 {
    380 	struct tipc_cfg_msg_hdr *tcm_hdr;
    381 	int msg_len;
    382 
    383 	msg_len = TCM_LENGTH(data_len);
    384 	tcm_hdr = (struct tipc_cfg_msg_hdr *)msg;
    385 	tcm_hdr->tcm_len   = htonl(msg_len);
    386 	tcm_hdr->tcm_type  = htons(cmd);
    387 	tcm_hdr->tcm_flags = htons(flags);
    388 	if (data_len && data)
    389 		memcpy(TCM_DATA(msg), data, data_len);
    390 	return TCM_SPACE(data_len);
    391 }
    392 
    393 #endif
    394