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      1 /*
      2  * USB Communications Device Class (CDC) definitions
      3  *
      4  * CDC says how to talk to lots of different types of network adapters,
      5  * notably ethernet adapters and various modems.  It's used mostly with
      6  * firmware based USB peripherals.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_CDC_H
     10 #define __LINUX_USB_CDC_H
     11 
     12 #include <linux/types.h>
     13 
     14 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM			0x02
     15 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET		0x06
     16 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_WHCM			0x08
     17 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_DMM			0x09
     18 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM			0x0a
     19 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX			0x0b
     20 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_EEM			0x0c
     21 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM			0x0d
     22 
     23 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE			0
     24 
     25 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER		1
     26 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101		2
     27 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101_WAKE	3
     28 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_GSM		4
     29 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_3G			5
     30 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_CDMA		6
     31 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR		0xff
     32 
     33 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_EEM			7
     34 
     35 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB			1
     36 
     37 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Class-Specific descriptors ... there are a couple dozen of them
     41  */
     42 
     43 #define USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE		0x00	/* header_desc */
     44 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE	0x01	/* call_mgmt_descriptor */
     45 #define USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE		0x02	/* acm_descriptor */
     46 #define USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE		0x06	/* union_desc */
     47 #define USB_CDC_COUNTRY_TYPE		0x07
     48 #define USB_CDC_NETWORK_TERMINAL_TYPE	0x0a	/* network_terminal_desc */
     49 #define USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE		0x0f	/* ether_desc */
     50 #define USB_CDC_WHCM_TYPE		0x11
     51 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE		0x12	/* mdlm_desc */
     52 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE	0x13	/* mdlm_detail_desc */
     53 #define USB_CDC_DMM_TYPE		0x14
     54 #define USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE		0x15
     55 #define USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE		0x1a
     56 
     57 /* "Header Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.1 */
     58 struct usb_cdc_header_desc {
     59 	__u8	bLength;
     60 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     61 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
     62 
     63 	__le16	bcdCDC;
     64 } __attribute__ ((packed));
     65 
     66 /* "Call Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.2 */
     67 struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor {
     68 	__u8	bLength;
     69 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     70 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
     71 
     72 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
     73 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_CALL_MGMT		0x01
     74 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_DATA_INTF		0x02
     75 
     76 	__u8	bDataInterface;
     77 } __attribute__ ((packed));
     78 
     79 /* "Abstract Control Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.3 */
     80 struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor {
     81 	__u8	bLength;
     82 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     83 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
     84 
     85 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
     86 } __attribute__ ((packed));
     87 
     88 /* capabilities from 5.2.3.3 */
     89 
     90 #define USB_CDC_COMM_FEATURE	0x01
     91 #define USB_CDC_CAP_LINE	0x02
     92 #define USB_CDC_CAP_BRK		0x04
     93 #define USB_CDC_CAP_NOTIFY	0x08
     94 
     95 /* "Union Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.8 */
     96 struct usb_cdc_union_desc {
     97 	__u8	bLength;
     98 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     99 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    100 
    101 	__u8	bMasterInterface0;
    102 	__u8	bSlaveInterface0;
    103 	/* ... and there could be other slave interfaces */
    104 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    105 
    106 /* "Country Selection Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.9 */
    107 struct usb_cdc_country_functional_desc {
    108 	__u8	bLength;
    109 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    110 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    111 
    112 	__u8	iCountryCodeRelDate;
    113 	__le16	wCountyCode0;
    114 	/* ... and there can be a lot of country codes */
    115 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    116 
    117 /* "Network Channel Terminal Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.11 */
    118 struct usb_cdc_network_terminal_desc {
    119 	__u8	bLength;
    120 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    121 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    122 
    123 	__u8	bEntityId;
    124 	__u8	iName;
    125 	__u8	bChannelIndex;
    126 	__u8	bPhysicalInterface;
    127 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    128 
    129 /* "Ethernet Networking Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.16 */
    130 struct usb_cdc_ether_desc {
    131 	__u8	bLength;
    132 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    133 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    134 
    135 	__u8	iMACAddress;
    136 	__le32	bmEthernetStatistics;
    137 	__le16	wMaxSegmentSize;
    138 	__le16	wNumberMCFilters;
    139 	__u8	bNumberPowerFilters;
    140 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    141 
    142 /* "Telephone Control Model Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.3..3 */
    143 struct usb_cdc_dmm_desc {
    144 	__u8	bFunctionLength;
    145 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    146 	__u8	bDescriptorSubtype;
    147 	__u16	bcdVersion;
    148 	__le16	wMaxCommand;
    149 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    150 
    151 /* "MDLM Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.3 */
    152 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc {
    153 	__u8	bLength;
    154 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    155 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    156 
    157 	__le16	bcdVersion;
    158 	__u8	bGUID[16];
    159 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    160 
    161 /* "MDLM Detail Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.4 */
    162 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc {
    163 	__u8	bLength;
    164 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    165 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    166 
    167 	/* type is associated with mdlm_desc.bGUID */
    168 	__u8	bGuidDescriptorType;
    169 	__u8	bDetailData[0];
    170 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    171 
    172 /* "OBEX Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
    173 struct usb_cdc_obex_desc {
    174 	__u8	bLength;
    175 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    176 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    177 
    178 	__le16	bcdVersion;
    179 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    180 
    181 /* "NCM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
    182 struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc {
    183 	__u8	bLength;
    184 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    185 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    186 
    187 	__le16	bcdNcmVersion;
    188 	__u8	bmNetworkCapabilities;
    189 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    190 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * Class-Specific Control Requests (6.2)
    194  *
    195  * section 3.6.2.1 table 4 has the ACM profile, for modems.
    196  * section 3.8.2 table 10 has the ethernet profile.
    197  *
    198  * Microsoft's RNDIS stack for Ethernet is a vendor-specific CDC ACM variant,
    199  * heavily dependent on the encapsulated (proprietary) command mechanism.
    200  */
    201 
    202 #define USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND	0x00
    203 #define USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE	0x01
    204 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_LINE_CODING		0x20
    205 #define USB_CDC_REQ_GET_LINE_CODING		0x21
    206 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE	0x22
    207 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK			0x23
    208 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS	0x40
    209 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x41
    210 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x42
    211 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER	0x43
    212 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC		0x44
    213 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS		0x80
    214 #define USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS			0x81
    215 #define USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS			0x82
    216 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT			0x83
    217 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT			0x84
    218 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x85
    219 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x86
    220 #define USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x87
    221 #define USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x88
    222 #define USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE			0x89
    223 #define USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE			0x8a
    224 
    225 /* Line Coding Structure from CDC spec 6.2.13 */
    226 struct usb_cdc_line_coding {
    227 	__le32	dwDTERate;
    228 	__u8	bCharFormat;
    229 #define USB_CDC_1_STOP_BITS			0
    230 #define USB_CDC_1_5_STOP_BITS			1
    231 #define USB_CDC_2_STOP_BITS			2
    232 
    233 	__u8	bParityType;
    234 #define USB_CDC_NO_PARITY			0
    235 #define USB_CDC_ODD_PARITY			1
    236 #define USB_CDC_EVEN_PARITY			2
    237 #define USB_CDC_MARK_PARITY			3
    238 #define USB_CDC_SPACE_PARITY			4
    239 
    240 	__u8	bDataBits;
    241 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    242 
    243 /* table 62; bits in multicast filter */
    244 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS		(1 << 0)
    245 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST	(1 << 1) /* no filter */
    246 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED		(1 << 2)
    247 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST		(1 << 3)
    248 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST		(1 << 4) /* filtered */
    249 
    250 
    251 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * Class-Specific Notifications (6.3) sent by interrupt transfers
    255  *
    256  * section 3.8.2 table 11 of the CDC spec lists Ethernet notifications
    257  * section 3.6.2.1 table 5 specifies ACM notifications, accepted by RNDIS
    258  * RNDIS also defines its own bit-incompatible notifications
    259  */
    260 
    261 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION	0x00
    262 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE	0x01
    263 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE		0x20
    264 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE		0x2a
    265 
    266 struct usb_cdc_notification {
    267 	__u8	bmRequestType;
    268 	__u8	bNotificationType;
    269 	__le16	wValue;
    270 	__le16	wIndex;
    271 	__le16	wLength;
    272 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    273 
    274 struct usb_cdc_speed_change {
    275 	__le32	DLBitRRate;	/* contains the downlink bit rate (IN pipe) */
    276 	__le32	ULBitRate;	/* contains the uplink bit rate (OUT pipe) */
    277 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    278 
    279 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * Class Specific structures and constants
    283  *
    284  * CDC NCM NTB parameters structure, CDC NCM subclass 6.2.1
    285  *
    286  */
    287 
    288 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters {
    289 	__le16	wLength;
    290 	__le16	bmNtbFormatsSupported;
    291 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
    292 	__le16	wNdpInDivisor;
    293 	__le16	wNdpInPayloadRemainder;
    294 	__le16	wNdpInAlignment;
    295 	__le16	wPadding1;
    296 	__le32	dwNtbOutMaxSize;
    297 	__le16	wNdpOutDivisor;
    298 	__le16	wNdpOutPayloadRemainder;
    299 	__le16	wNdpOutAlignment;
    300 	__le16	wNtbOutMaxDatagrams;
    301 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    302 
    303 /*
    304  * CDC NCM transfer headers, CDC NCM subclass 3.2
    305  */
    306 
    307 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN		0x484D434E /* NCMH */
    308 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN		0x686D636E /* ncmh */
    309 
    310 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 {
    311 	__le32	dwSignature;
    312 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
    313 	__le16	wSequence;
    314 	__le16	wBlockLength;
    315 	__le16	wNdpIndex;
    316 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    317 
    318 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 {
    319 	__le32	dwSignature;
    320 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
    321 	__le16	wSequence;
    322 	__le32	dwBlockLength;
    323 	__le32	dwNdpIndex;
    324 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    325 
    326 /*
    327  * CDC NCM datagram pointers, CDC NCM subclass 3.3
    328  */
    329 
    330 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_CRC_SIGN	0x314D434E /* NCM1 */
    331 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN	0x304D434E /* NCM0 */
    332 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_CRC_SIGN	0x316D636E /* ncm1 */
    333 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN	0x306D636E /* ncm0 */
    334 
    335 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
    336 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 {
    337 	__le16	wDatagramIndex;
    338 	__le16	wDatagramLength;
    339 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    340 
    341 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
    342 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 {
    343 	__le32	dwSignature;
    344 	__le16	wLength;
    345 	__le16	wNextNdpIndex;
    346 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 dpe16[0];
    347 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    348 
    349 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
    350 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 {
    351 	__le32	dwDatagramIndex;
    352 	__le32	dwDatagramLength;
    353 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    354 
    355 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
    356 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 {
    357 	__le32	dwSignature;
    358 	__le16	wLength;
    359 	__le16	wReserved6;
    360 	__le32	dwNextNdpIndex;
    361 	__le32	dwReserved12;
    362 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 dpe32[0];
    363 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    364 
    365 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 */
    366 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_INDEX_MIN			0x000C
    367 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_INDEX_MIN			0x0010
    368 
    369 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.3.3 Datagram Formatting */
    370 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_CRC			0x30
    371 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_NOCRC		0X31
    372 
    373 /* CDC NCM subclass 4.2 NCM Communications Interface Protocol Code */
    374 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_NO_ENCAP_COMMANDS	0x00
    375 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_EXTERN_PROTO		0xFE
    376 
    377 /* CDC NCM subclass 5.2.1 NCM Functional Descriptor, bmNetworkCapabilities */
    378 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER			(1 << 0)
    379 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NET_ADDRESS			(1 << 1)
    380 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ENCAP_COMMAND			(1 << 2)
    381 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		(1 << 3)
    382 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE			(1 << 4)
    383 #define	USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NTB_INPUT_SIZE			(1 << 5)
    384 
    385 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
    386 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED			(1 << 0)
    387 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED			(1 << 1)
    388 
    389 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
    390 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE			0x04
    391 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_LENGTH			0x1C
    392 
    393 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.5 SetNtbFormat */
    394 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT			0x00
    395 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT			0x01
    396 
    397 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.7 SetNtbInputSize */
    398 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE			2048
    399 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE			2048
    400 
    401 /* NTB Input Size Structure */
    402 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp_input_size {
    403 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
    404 	__le16	wNtbInMaxDatagrams;
    405 	__le16	wReserved;
    406 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    407 
    408 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.11 SetCrcMode */
    409 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED			0x00
    410 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_APPENDED			0x01
    411 
    412 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_CDC_H */
    413