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      1 /* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
      2   version 1.2.3.4, December 21st, 2009
      3 
      4   Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
      5 
      6   This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
      7   warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
      8   arising from the use of this software.
      9 
     10   Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
     11   including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
     12   freely, subject to the following restrictions:
     13 
     14   1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
     15      claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
     16      in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
     17      appreciated but is not required.
     18   2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
     19      misrepresented as being the original software.
     20   3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
     21 
     22   Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
     23   jloup (at) gzip.org          madler (at) alumni.caltech.edu
     24 
     25 
     26   The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
     27   Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1950.txt
     28   (zlib format), rfc1951.txt (deflate format) and rfc1952.txt (gzip format).
     29 */
     30 
     31 #ifndef ZLIB_H
     32 #define ZLIB_H
     33 
     34 #include "zconf.h"
     35 
     36 #ifdef __cplusplus
     37 extern "C" {
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 #define ZLIB_VERSION "1.2.3.4"
     41 #define ZLIB_VERNUM 0x1234
     42 #define ZLIB_VER_MAJOR 1
     43 #define ZLIB_VER_MINOR 2
     44 #define ZLIB_VER_REVISION 3
     45 
     46 /*
     47      The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
     48   decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed
     49   data.  This version of the library supports only one compression method
     50   (deflation) but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same
     51   stream interface.
     52 
     53      Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large
     54   enough (for example if an input file is mmap'ed), or can be done by
     55   repeated calls of the compression function.  In the latter case, the
     56   application must provide more input and/or consume the output
     57   (providing more output space) before each call.
     58 
     59      The compressed data format used by default by the in-memory functions is
     60   the zlib format, which is a zlib wrapper documented in RFC 1950, wrapped
     61   around a deflate stream, which is itself documented in RFC 1951.
     62 
     63      The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format
     64   with an interface similar to that of stdio using the functions that start
     65   with "gz".  The gzip format is different from the zlib format.  gzip is a
     66   gzip wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
     67 
     68      This library can optionally read and write gzip streams in memory as well.
     69 
     70      The zlib format was designed to be compact and fast for use in memory
     71   and on communications channels.  The gzip format was designed for single-
     72   file compression on file systems, has a larger header than zlib to maintain
     73   directory information, and uses a different, slower check method than zlib.
     74 
     75      The library does not install any signal handler. The decoder checks
     76   the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never
     77   crash even in case of corrupted input.
     78 */
     79 
     80 typedef voidpf (*alloc_func) OF((voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size));
     81 typedef void   (*free_func)  OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf address));
     82 
     83 struct internal_state;
     84 
     85 typedef struct z_stream_s {
     86     Bytef    *next_in;  /* next input byte */
     87     uInt     avail_in;  /* number of bytes available at next_in */
     88     uLong    total_in;  /* total nb of input bytes read so far */
     89 
     90     Bytef    *next_out; /* next output byte should be put there */
     91     uInt     avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */
     92     uLong    total_out; /* total nb of bytes output so far */
     93 
     94     char     *msg;      /* last error message, NULL if no error */
     95     struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */
     96 
     97     alloc_func zalloc;  /* used to allocate the internal state */
     98     free_func  zfree;   /* used to free the internal state */
     99     voidpf     opaque;  /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */
    100 
    101     int     data_type;  /* best guess about the data type: binary or text */
    102     uLong   adler;      /* adler32 value of the uncompressed data */
    103     uLong   reserved;   /* reserved for future use */
    104 } z_stream;
    105 
    106 typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;
    107 
    108 /*
    109      gzip header information passed to and from zlib routines.  See RFC 1952
    110   for more details on the meanings of these fields.
    111 */
    112 typedef struct gz_header_s {
    113     int     text;       /* true if compressed data believed to be text */
    114     uLong   time;       /* modification time */
    115     int     xflags;     /* extra flags (not used when writing a gzip file) */
    116     int     os;         /* operating system */
    117     Bytef   *extra;     /* pointer to extra field or Z_NULL if none */
    118     uInt    extra_len;  /* extra field length (valid if extra != Z_NULL) */
    119     uInt    extra_max;  /* space at extra (only when reading header) */
    120     Bytef   *name;      /* pointer to zero-terminated file name or Z_NULL */
    121     uInt    name_max;   /* space at name (only when reading header) */
    122     Bytef   *comment;   /* pointer to zero-terminated comment or Z_NULL */
    123     uInt    comm_max;   /* space at comment (only when reading header) */
    124     int     hcrc;       /* true if there was or will be a header crc */
    125     int     done;       /* true when done reading gzip header (not used
    126                            when writing a gzip file) */
    127 } gz_header;
    128 
    129 typedef gz_header FAR *gz_headerp;
    130 
    131 /*
    132    The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has
    133    dropped to zero. It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out
    134    has dropped to zero. The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and
    135    opaque before calling the init function. All other fields are set by the
    136    compression library and must not be updated by the application.
    137 
    138    The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first
    139    parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree. This can be useful for custom
    140    memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the
    141    opaque value.
    142 
    143    zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.
    144    If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be
    145    thread safe.
    146 
    147    On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate
    148    exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this
    149    if the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS,
    150    pointers returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must*
    151    have their offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function
    152    provided by this library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory
    153    requirements and avoid any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of
    154    compression ratio, compile the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
    155 
    156    The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or
    157    progress reports. After compression, total_in holds the total size of
    158    the uncompressed data and may be saved for use in the decompressor
    159    (particularly if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in
    160    a single step).
    161 */
    162 
    163                         /* constants */
    164 
    165 #define Z_NO_FLUSH      0
    166 #define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1
    167 #define Z_SYNC_FLUSH    2
    168 #define Z_FULL_FLUSH    3
    169 #define Z_FINISH        4
    170 #define Z_BLOCK         5
    171 #define Z_TREES         6
    172 /* Allowed flush values; see deflate() and inflate() below for details */
    173 
    174 #define Z_OK            0
    175 #define Z_STREAM_END    1
    176 #define Z_NEED_DICT     2
    177 #define Z_ERRNO        (-1)
    178 #define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)
    179 #define Z_DATA_ERROR   (-3)
    180 #define Z_MEM_ERROR    (-4)
    181 #define Z_BUF_ERROR    (-5)
    182 #define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)
    183 /* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative
    184  * values are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
    185  */
    186 
    187 #define Z_NO_COMPRESSION         0
    188 #define Z_BEST_SPEED             1
    189 #define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION       9
    190 #define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION  (-1)
    191 /* compression levels */
    192 
    193 #define Z_FILTERED            1
    194 #define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY        2
    195 #define Z_RLE                 3
    196 #define Z_FIXED               4
    197 #define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY    0
    198 /* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */
    199 
    200 #define Z_BINARY   0
    201 #define Z_TEXT     1
    202 #define Z_ASCII    Z_TEXT   /* for compatibility with 1.2.2 and earlier */
    203 #define Z_UNKNOWN  2
    204 /* Possible values of the data_type field (though see inflate()) */
    205 
    206 #define Z_DEFLATED   8
    207 /* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
    208 
    209 #define Z_NULL  0  /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */
    210 
    211 #define zlib_version zlibVersion()
    212 /* for compatibility with versions < 1.0.2 */
    213 
    214                         /* basic functions */
    215 
    216 ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zlibVersion OF((void));
    217 /* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
    218    If the first character differs, the library code actually used is
    219    not compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application.
    220    This check is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit.
    221  */
    222 
    223 /*
    224 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit OF((z_streamp strm, int level));
    225 
    226      Initializes the internal stream state for compression. The fields
    227    zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.
    228    If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to
    229    use default allocation functions.
    230 
    231      The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:
    232    1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at
    233    all (the input data is simply copied a block at a time).
    234    Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION requests a default compromise between speed and
    235    compression (currently equivalent to level 6).
    236 
    237      deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
    238    enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level,
    239    Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible
    240    with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).
    241    msg is set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit does not
    242    perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
    243 */
    244 
    245 
    246 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
    247 /*
    248     deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
    249   buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce some
    250   output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
    251   forced to flush.
    252 
    253     The detailed semantics are as follows. deflate performs one or both of the
    254   following actions:
    255 
    256   - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
    257     accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
    258     enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and
    259     processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().
    260 
    261   - Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
    262     accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
    263     Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
    264     should be set only when necessary (in interactive applications).
    265     Some output may be provided even if flush is not set.
    266 
    267   Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least
    268   one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming
    269   more output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out
    270   should never be zero before the call. The application can consume the
    271   compressed output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full
    272   (avail_out == 0), or after each call of deflate(). If deflate returns Z_OK
    273   and with zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the
    274   output buffer because there might be more output pending.
    275 
    276     Normally the parameter flush is set to Z_NO_FLUSH, which allows deflate to
    277   decide how much data to accumulate before producing output, in order to
    278   maximize compression.
    279 
    280     If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is
    281   flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
    282   that the decompressor can get all input data available so far. (In particular
    283   avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been provided
    284   before the call.)  Flushing may degrade compression for some compression
    285   algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary.  This completes the
    286   current deflate block and follows it with an empty stored block that is three
    287   bits plus filler bits to the next byte, followed by four bytes (00 00 ff ff).
    288 
    289     If flush is set to Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, all pending output is flushed to the
    290   output buffer, but the output is not aligned to a byte boundary.  All of the
    291   input data so far will be available to the decompressor, as for Z_SYNC_FLUSH.
    292   This completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty fixed
    293   codes block that is 10 bits long.  This assures that enough bytes are output
    294   in order for the decompressor to finish the block before the empty fixed code
    295   block.
    296 
    297     If flush is set to Z_BLOCK, a deflate block is completed and emitted, as
    298   for Z_SYNC_FLUSH, but the output is not aligned on a byte boundary, and up to
    299   seven bits of the current block are held to be written as the next byte after
    300   the next deflate block is completed.  In this case, the decompressor may not
    301   be provided enough bits at this point in order to complete decompression of
    302   the data provided so far to the compressor.  It may need to wait for the next
    303   block to be emitted.  This is for advanced applications that need to control
    304   the emission of deflate blocks.
    305 
    306     If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with
    307   Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can
    308   restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if
    309   random access is desired. Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade
    310   compression.
    311 
    312     If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again
    313   with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
    314   avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero
    315   avail_out). In the case of a Z_FULL_FLUSH or Z_SYNC_FLUSH, make sure that
    316   avail_out is greater than six to avoid repeated flush markers due to
    317   avail_out == 0 on return.
    318 
    319     If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed,
    320   pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there
    321   was enough output space; if deflate returns with Z_OK, this function must be
    322   called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated avail_out) but no
    323   more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an error. After
    324   deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations on the
    325   stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd.
    326 
    327     Z_FINISH can be used immediately after deflateInit if all the compression
    328   is to be done in a single step. In this case, avail_out must be at least
    329   the value returned by deflateBound (see below). If deflate does not return
    330   Z_STREAM_END, then it must be called again as described above.
    331 
    332     deflate() sets strm->adler to the adler32 checksum of all input read
    333   so far (that is, total_in bytes).
    334 
    335     deflate() may update strm->data_type if it can make a good guess about
    336   the input data type (Z_BINARY or Z_TEXT). In doubt, the data is considered
    337   binary. This field is only for information purposes and does not affect
    338   the compression algorithm in any manner.
    339 
    340     deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input
    341   processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been
    342   consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to
    343   Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example
    344   if next_in or next_out was Z_NULL), Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible
    345   (for example avail_in or avail_out was zero). Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not
    346   fatal, and deflate() can be called again with more input and more output
    347   space to continue compressing.
    348 */
    349 
    350 
    351 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
    352 /*
    353      All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
    354    This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any
    355    pending output.
    356 
    357      deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
    358    stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed
    359    prematurely (some input or output was discarded). In the error case,
    360    msg may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be
    361    deallocated).
    362 */
    363 
    364 
    365 /*
    366 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit OF((z_streamp strm));
    367 
    368      Initializes the internal stream state for decompression. The fields
    369    next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
    370    the caller. If next_in is not Z_NULL and avail_in is large enough (the exact
    371    value depends on the compression method), inflateInit determines the
    372    compression method from the zlib header and allocates all data structures
    373    accordingly; otherwise the allocation will be deferred to the first call of
    374    inflate.  If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates them to
    375    use default allocation functions.
    376 
    377      inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
    378    memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
    379    version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
    380    invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure.  msg is set to null if
    381    there is no error message. inflateInit does not perform any decompression
    382    apart from possibly reading the zlib header if present: actual decompression
    383    will be done by inflate().  (So next_in and avail_in may be modified, but
    384    next_out and avail_out are unused and unchanged.)  The current
    385    implementation of inflateInit() does not process any header information --
    386    that is deferred until inflate() is called.
    387 */
    388 
    389 
    390 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
    391 /*
    392     inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
    393   buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce
    394   some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
    395   forced to flush.
    396 
    397   The detailed semantics are as follows. inflate performs one or both of the
    398   following actions:
    399 
    400   - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
    401     accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
    402     enough room in the output buffer), next_in is updated and processing
    403     will resume at this point for the next call of inflate().
    404 
    405   - Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
    406     accordingly.  inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there
    407     is no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below
    408     about the flush parameter).
    409 
    410   Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least
    411   one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming
    412   more output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly.
    413   The application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for
    414   example when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each
    415   call of inflate(). If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it
    416   must be called again after making room in the output buffer because there
    417   might be more output pending.
    418 
    419     The flush parameter of inflate() can be Z_NO_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, Z_FINISH,
    420   Z_BLOCK, or Z_TREES. Z_SYNC_FLUSH requests that inflate() flush as much
    421   output as possible to the output buffer. Z_BLOCK requests that inflate() stop
    422   if and when it gets to the next deflate block boundary. When decoding the
    423   zlib or gzip format, this will cause inflate() to return immediately after
    424   the header and before the first block. When doing a raw inflate, inflate()
    425   will go ahead and process the first block, and will return when it gets to
    426   the end of that block, or when it runs out of data.
    427 
    428     The Z_BLOCK option assists in appending to or combining deflate streams.
    429   Also to assist in this, on return inflate() will set strm->data_type to the
    430   number of unused bits in the last byte taken from strm->next_in, plus 64
    431   if inflate() is currently decoding the last block in the deflate stream,
    432   plus 128 if inflate() returned immediately after decoding an end-of-block
    433   code or decoding the complete header up to just before the first byte of the
    434   deflate stream. The end-of-block will not be indicated until all of the
    435   uncompressed data from that block has been written to strm->next_out.  The
    436   number of unused bits may in general be greater than seven, except when
    437   bit 7 of data_type is set, in which case the number of unused bits will be
    438   less than eight.  data_type is set as noted here every time inflate()
    439   returns for all flush options, and so can be used to determine the amount
    440   of currently consumed input in bits.
    441 
    442     The Z_TREES option behaves as Z_BLOCK does, but it also returns when the
    443   end of each deflate block header is reached, before any actual data in that
    444   block is decoded.  This allows the caller to determine the length of the
    445   deflate block header for later use in random access within a deflate block.
    446   256 is added to the value of strm->data_type when inflate() returns
    447   immediately after reaching the end of the deflate block header.
    448 
    449     inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an
    450   error. However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step
    451   (a single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to
    452   Z_FINISH. In this case all pending input is processed and all pending
    453   output is flushed; avail_out must be large enough to hold all the
    454   uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data may have been saved
    455   by the compressor for this purpose.) The next operation on this stream must
    456   be inflateEnd to deallocate the decompression state. The use of Z_FINISH
    457   is never required, but can be used to inform inflate that a faster approach
    458   may be used for the single inflate() call.
    459 
    460      In this implementation, inflate() always flushes as much output as
    461   possible to the output buffer, and always uses the faster approach on the
    462   first call. So the only effect of the flush parameter in this implementation
    463   is on the return value of inflate(), as noted below, or when it returns early
    464   because Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES is used.
    465 
    466      If a preset dictionary is needed after this call (see inflateSetDictionary
    467   below), inflate sets strm->adler to the adler32 checksum of the dictionary
    468   chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise it sets
    469   strm->adler to the adler32 checksum of all output produced so far (that is,
    470   total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or an error code as described
    471   below. At the end of the stream, inflate() checks that its computed adler32
    472   checksum is equal to that saved by the compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END
    473   only if the checksum is correct.
    474 
    475     inflate() can decompress and check either zlib-wrapped or gzip-wrapped
    476   deflate data.  The header type is detected automatically, if requested when
    477   initializing with inflateInit2().  Any information contained in the gzip
    478   header is not retained, so applications that need that information should
    479   instead use raw inflate, see inflateInit2() below, or inflateBack() and
    480   perform their own processing of the gzip header and trailer.
    481 
    482     inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed
    483   or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has
    484   been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a
    485   preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was
    486   corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect check
    487   value), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent (for example
    488   next_in or next_out was Z_NULL), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough memory,
    489   Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible or if there was not enough room in the
    490   output buffer when Z_FINISH is used. Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
    491   inflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
    492   continue decompressing. If Z_DATA_ERROR is returned, the application may then
    493   call inflateSync() to look for a good compression block if a partial recovery
    494   of the data is desired.
    495 */
    496 
    497 
    498 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
    499 /*
    500      All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
    501    This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any
    502    pending output.
    503 
    504      inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state
    505    was inconsistent. In the error case, msg may be set but then points to a
    506    static string (which must not be deallocated).
    507 */
    508 
    509                         /* Advanced functions */
    510 
    511 /*
    512     The following functions are needed only in some special applications.
    513 */
    514 
    515 /*
    516 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
    517                                      int  level,
    518                                      int  method,
    519                                      int  windowBits,
    520                                      int  memLevel,
    521                                      int  strategy));
    522 
    523      This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options. The
    524    fields next_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
    525    the caller.
    526 
    527      The method parameter is the compression method. It must be Z_DEFLATED in
    528    this version of the library.
    529 
    530      The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size
    531    (the size of the history buffer). It should be in the range 8..15 for this
    532    version of the library. Larger values of this parameter result in better
    533    compression at the expense of memory usage. The default value is 15 if
    534    deflateInit is used instead.
    535 
    536      windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw deflate. In this case, -windowBits
    537    determines the window size. deflate() will then generate raw deflate data
    538    with no zlib header or trailer, and will not compute an adler32 check value.
    539 
    540      windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip encoding. Add
    541    16 to windowBits to write a simple gzip header and trailer around the
    542    compressed data instead of a zlib wrapper. The gzip header will have no
    543    file name, no extra data, no comment, no modification time (set to zero),
    544    no header crc, and the operating system will be set to 255 (unknown).  If a
    545    gzip stream is being written, strm->adler is a crc32 instead of an adler32.
    546 
    547      The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated
    548    for the internal compression state. memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but
    549    is slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory
    550    for optimal speed. The default value is 8. See zconf.h for total memory
    551    usage as a function of windowBits and memLevel.
    552 
    553      The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm. Use the
    554    value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a
    555    filter (or predictor), Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no
    556    string match), or Z_RLE to limit match distances to one (run-length
    557    encoding). Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat
    558    random distribution. In this case, the compression algorithm is tuned to
    559    compress them better. The effect of Z_FILTERED is to force more Huffman
    560    coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate between
    561    Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY. Z_RLE is designed to be almost as
    562    fast as Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but give better compression for PNG image data. The
    563    strategy parameter only affects the compression ratio but not the
    564    correctness of the compressed output even if it is not set appropriately.
    565    Z_FIXED prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler
    566    decoder for special applications.
    567 
    568       deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
    569    memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a parameter is invalid (such as an invalid
    570    method). msg is set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit2 does
    571    not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
    572 */
    573 
    574 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
    575                                              const Bytef *dictionary,
    576                                              uInt  dictLength));
    577 /*
    578      Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence
    579    without producing any compressed output. This function must be called
    580    immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or deflateReset, before any
    581    call of deflate. The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same
    582    dictionary (see inflateSetDictionary).
    583 
    584      The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely
    585    to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly
    586    used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary. Using a
    587    dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be
    588    predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than
    589    with the default empty dictionary.
    590 
    591      Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by
    592    deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be
    593    discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size
    594    provided in deflateInit or deflateInit2. Thus the strings most likely to be
    595    useful should be put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front. In
    596    addition, the current implementation of deflate will use at most the window
    597    size minus 262 bytes of the provided dictionary.
    598 
    599      Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the adler32 value
    600    of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine
    601    which dictionary has been used by the compressor. (The adler32 value
    602    applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is
    603    actually used by the compressor.) If a raw deflate was requested, then the
    604    adler32 value is not computed and strm->adler is not set.
    605 
    606      deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
    607    parameter is invalid (e.g. dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
    608    inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream
    609    or if the compression method is bsort). deflateSetDictionary does not
    610    perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
    611 */
    612 
    613 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
    614                                     z_streamp source));
    615 /*
    616      Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
    617 
    618      This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be
    619    tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input
    620    data with a filter. The streams that will be discarded should then be freed
    621    by calling deflateEnd.  Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal
    622    compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and
    623    can consume lots of memory.
    624 
    625      deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
    626    enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
    627    (such as zalloc being Z_NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and
    628    destination.
    629 */
    630 
    631 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
    632 /*
    633      This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit,
    634    but does not free and reallocate all the internal compression state.
    635    The stream will keep the same compression level and any other attributes
    636    that may have been set by deflateInit2.
    637 
    638       deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
    639    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
    640 */
    641 
    642 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateParams OF((z_streamp strm,
    643                                       int level,
    644                                       int strategy));
    645 /*
    646      Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy.  The
    647    interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2.  This can be
    648    used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or
    649    to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different
    650    strategy. If the compression level is changed, the input available so far
    651    is compressed with the old level (and may be flushed); the new level will
    652    take effect only at the next call of deflate().
    653 
    654      Before the call of deflateParams, the stream state must be set as for
    655    a call of deflate(), since the currently available input may have to
    656    be compressed and flushed. In particular, strm->avail_out must be non-zero.
    657 
    658      deflateParams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
    659    stream state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, Z_BUF_ERROR
    660    if strm->avail_out was zero.
    661 */
    662 
    663 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateTune OF((z_streamp strm,
    664                                     int good_length,
    665                                     int max_lazy,
    666                                     int nice_length,
    667                                     int max_chain));
    668 /*
    669      Fine tune deflate's internal compression parameters.  This should only be
    670    used by someone who understands the algorithm used by zlib's deflate for
    671    searching for the best matching string, and even then only by the most
    672    fanatic optimizer trying to squeeze out the last compressed bit for their
    673    specific input data.  Read the deflate.c source code for the meaning of the
    674    max_lazy, good_length, nice_length, and max_chain parameters.
    675 
    676      deflateTune() can be called after deflateInit() or deflateInit2(), and
    677    returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR for an invalid deflate stream.
    678  */
    679 
    680 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound OF((z_streamp strm,
    681                                        uLong sourceLen));
    682 /*
    683      deflateBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
    684    deflation of sourceLen bytes.  It must be called after deflateInit() or
    685    deflateInit2(), and after deflateSetHeader(), if used.  This would be used
    686    to allocate an output buffer for deflation in a single pass, and so would be
    687    called before deflate().
    688 */
    689 
    690 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
    691                                      int bits,
    692                                      int value));
    693 /*
    694      deflatePrime() inserts bits in the deflate output stream.  The intent
    695   is that this function is used to start off the deflate output with the
    696   bits leftover from a previous deflate stream when appending to it.  As such,
    697   this function can only be used for raw deflate, and must be used before the
    698   first deflate() call after a deflateInit2() or deflateReset().  bits must be
    699   less than or equal to 16, and that many of the least significant bits of
    700   value will be inserted in the output.
    701 
    702       deflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
    703    stream state was inconsistent.
    704 */
    705 
    706 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
    707                                          gz_headerp head));
    708 /*
    709       deflateSetHeader() provides gzip header information for when a gzip
    710    stream is requested by deflateInit2().  deflateSetHeader() may be called
    711    after deflateInit2() or deflateReset() and before the first call of
    712    deflate().  The text, time, os, extra field, name, and comment information
    713    in the provided gz_header structure are written to the gzip header (xflag is
    714    ignored -- the extra flags are set according to the compression level).  The
    715    caller must assure that, if not Z_NULL, name and comment are terminated with
    716    a zero byte, and that if extra is not Z_NULL, that extra_len bytes are
    717    available there.  If hcrc is true, a gzip header crc is included.  Note that
    718    the current versions of the command-line version of gzip (up through version
    719    1.3.x) do not support header crc's, and will report that it is a "multi-part
    720    gzip file" and give up.
    721 
    722       If deflateSetHeader is not used, the default gzip header has text false,
    723    the time set to zero, and os set to 255, with no extra, name, or comment
    724    fields.  The gzip header is returned to the default state by deflateReset().
    725 
    726       deflateSetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
    727    stream state was inconsistent.
    728 */
    729 
    730 /*
    731 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
    732                                      int  windowBits));
    733 
    734      This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter. The
    735    fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized
    736    before by the caller.
    737 
    738      The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window
    739    size (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for
    740    this version of the library. The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used
    741    instead. windowBits must be greater than or equal to the windowBits value
    742    provided to deflateInit2() while compressing, or it must be equal to 15 if
    743    deflateInit2() was not used. If a compressed stream with a larger window
    744    size is given as input, inflate() will return with the error code
    745    Z_DATA_ERROR instead of trying to allocate a larger window.
    746 
    747      windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw inflate. In this case, -windowBits
    748    determines the window size. inflate() will then process raw deflate data,
    749    not looking for a zlib or gzip header, not generating a check value, and not
    750    looking for any check values for comparison at the end of the stream. This
    751    is for use with other formats that use the deflate compressed data format
    752    such as zip.  Those formats provide their own check values. If a custom
    753    format is developed using the raw deflate format for compressed data, it is
    754    recommended that a check value such as an adler32 or a crc32 be applied to
    755    the uncompressed data as is done in the zlib, gzip, and zip formats.  For
    756    most applications, the zlib format should be used as is. Note that comments
    757    above on the use in deflateInit2() applies to the magnitude of windowBits.
    758 
    759      windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip decoding. Add
    760    32 to windowBits to enable zlib and gzip decoding with automatic header
    761    detection, or add 16 to decode only the gzip format (the zlib format will
    762    return a Z_DATA_ERROR).  If a gzip stream is being decoded, strm->adler is
    763    a crc32 instead of an adler32.
    764 
    765      inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
    766    memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
    767    version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
    768    invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure.  msg is set to null if
    769    there is no error message. inflateInit2 does not perform any decompression
    770    apart from possibly reading the zlib header if present: actual decompression
    771    will be done by inflate().  (So next_in and avail_in may be modified, but
    772    next_out and avail_out are unused and unchanged.)  The current
    773    implementation of inflateInit2() does not process any header information --
    774    that is deferred until inflate() is called.
    775 */
    776 
    777 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
    778                                              const Bytef *dictionary,
    779                                              uInt  dictLength));
    780 /*
    781      Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte
    782    sequence. This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate,
    783    if that call returned Z_NEED_DICT. The dictionary chosen by the compressor
    784    can be determined from the adler32 value returned by that call of inflate.
    785    The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
    786    deflateSetDictionary).  For raw inflate, this function can be called
    787    immediately after inflateInit2() or inflateReset() and before any call of
    788    inflate() to set the dictionary.  The application must insure that the
    789    dictionary that was used for compression is provided.
    790 
    791      inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
    792    parameter is invalid (e.g. dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
    793    inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the
    794    expected one (incorrect adler32 value). inflateSetDictionary does not
    795    perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of
    796    inflate().
    797 */
    798 
    799 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSync OF((z_streamp strm));
    800 /*
    801     Skips invalid compressed data until a full flush point (see above the
    802   description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all
    803   available input is skipped. No output is provided.
    804 
    805     inflateSync returns Z_OK if a full flush point has been found, Z_BUF_ERROR
    806   if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point has been found,
    807   or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent. In the success
    808   case, the application may save the current current value of total_in which
    809   indicates where valid compressed data was found. In the error case, the
    810   application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more input each time,
    811   until success or end of the input data.
    812 */
    813 
    814 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
    815                                     z_streamp source));
    816 /*
    817      Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
    818 
    819      This function can be useful when randomly accessing a large stream.  The
    820    first pass through the stream can periodically record the inflate state,
    821    allowing restarting inflate at those points when randomly accessing the
    822    stream.
    823 
    824      inflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
    825    enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
    826    (such as zalloc being Z_NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and
    827    destination.
    828 */
    829 
    830 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
    831 /*
    832      This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit,
    833    but does not free and reallocate all the internal decompression state.
    834    The stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2.
    835 
    836       inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
    837    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
    838 */
    839 
    840 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset2 OF((z_streamp strm,
    841                                       int windowBits));
    842 /*
    843      This function is the same as inflateReset, but it also permits changing
    844    the wrap and window size requests.  The windowBits parameter is
    845    interpreted the same as it is for inflateInit2.
    846 
    847       inflateReset2 returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
    848    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL), or if
    849    the windowBits parameter is invalid.
    850 */
    851 
    852 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
    853                                      int bits,
    854                                      int value));
    855 /*
    856      This function inserts bits in the inflate input stream.  The intent is
    857   that this function is used to start inflating at a bit position in the
    858   middle of a byte.  The provided bits will be used before any bytes are used
    859   from next_in.  This function should only be used with raw inflate, and
    860   should be used before the first inflate() call after inflateInit2() or
    861   inflateReset().  bits must be less than or equal to 16, and that many of the
    862   least significant bits of value will be inserted in the input.
    863 
    864      If bits is negative, then the input stream bit buffer is emptied.  Then
    865   inflatePrime() can be called again to put bits in the buffer.  This is used
    866   to clear out bits leftover after feeding inflate a block description prior
    867   to feeding inflate codes.
    868 
    869       inflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
    870    stream state was inconsistent.
    871 */
    872 
    873 ZEXTERN long ZEXPORT inflateMark OF((z_streamp strm));
    874 /*
    875      This function returns two values, one in the lower 16 bits of the return
    876    value, and the other in the remaining upper bits, obtained by shifting the
    877    return value down 16 bits.  If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is
    878    zero, then inflate() is currently decoding information outside of a block.
    879    If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is non-zero, then inflate is in
    880    the middle of a stored block, with the lower value equaling the number of
    881    bytes from the input remaining to copy.  If the upper value is not -1, then
    882    it is the number of bits back from the current bit position in the input of
    883    the code (literal or length/distance pair) currently being processed.  In
    884    that case the lower value is the number of bytes already emitted for that
    885    code.
    886 
    887      A code is being processed if inflate is waiting for more input to complete
    888    decoding of the code, or if it has completed decoding but is waiting for
    889    more output space to write the literal or match data.
    890 
    891       inflateMark() is used to mark locations in the input data for random
    892    access, which may be at bit positions, and to note those cases where the
    893    output of a code may span boundaries of random access blocks.  The current
    894    location in the input stream can be determined from avail_in and data_type
    895    as noted in the description for the Z_BLOCK flush parameter for inflate.
    896 
    897       inflateMark returns the value noted above or -1 << 16 if the provided
    898    source stream state was inconsistent.
    899 */
    900 
    901 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
    902                                          gz_headerp head));
    903 /*
    904       inflateGetHeader() requests that gzip header information be stored in the
    905    provided gz_header structure.  inflateGetHeader() may be called after
    906    inflateInit2() or inflateReset(), and before the first call of inflate().
    907    As inflate() processes the gzip stream, head->done is zero until the header
    908    is completed, at which time head->done is set to one.  If a zlib stream is
    909    being decoded, then head->done is set to -1 to indicate that there will be
    910    no gzip header information forthcoming.  Note that Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES can be
    911    used to force inflate() to return immediately after header processing is
    912    complete and before any actual data is decompressed.
    913 
    914       The text, time, xflags, and os fields are filled in with the gzip header
    915    contents.  hcrc is set to true if there is a header CRC.  (The header CRC
    916    was valid if done is set to one.)  If extra is not Z_NULL, then extra_max
    917    contains the maximum number of bytes to write to extra.  Once done is true,
    918    extra_len contains the actual extra field length, and extra contains the
    919    extra field, or that field truncated if extra_max is less than extra_len.
    920    If name is not Z_NULL, then up to name_max characters are written there,
    921    terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than name_max.  If
    922    comment is not Z_NULL, then up to comm_max characters are written there,
    923    terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than comm_max.  When
    924    any of extra, name, or comment are not Z_NULL and the respective field is
    925    not present in the header, then that field is set to Z_NULL to signal its
    926    absence.  This allows the use of deflateSetHeader() with the returned
    927    structure to duplicate the header.  However if those fields are set to
    928    allocated memory, then the application will need to save those pointers
    929    elsewhere so that they can be eventually freed.
    930 
    931       If inflateGetHeader is not used, then the header information is simply
    932    discarded.  The header is always checked for validity, including the header
    933    CRC if present.  inflateReset() will reset the process to discard the header
    934    information.  The application would need to call inflateGetHeader() again to
    935    retrieve the header from the next gzip stream.
    936 
    937       inflateGetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
    938    stream state was inconsistent.
    939 */
    940 
    941 /*
    942 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
    943                                         unsigned char FAR *window));
    944 
    945      Initialize the internal stream state for decompression using inflateBack()
    946    calls.  The fields zalloc, zfree and opaque in strm must be initialized
    947    before the call.  If zalloc and zfree are Z_NULL, then the default library-
    948    derived memory allocation routines are used.  windowBits is the base two
    949    logarithm of the window size, in the range 8..15.  window is a caller
    950    supplied buffer of that size.  Except for special applications where it is
    951    assured that deflate was used with small window sizes, windowBits must be 15
    952    and a 32K byte window must be supplied to be able to decompress general
    953    deflate streams.
    954 
    955      See inflateBack() for the usage of these routines.
    956 
    957      inflateBackInit will return Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any of
    958    the paramaters are invalid, Z_MEM_ERROR if the internal state could not
    959    be allocated, or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of the library does not
    960    match the version of the header file.
    961 */
    962 
    963 typedef unsigned (*in_func) OF((void FAR *, unsigned char FAR * FAR *));
    964 typedef int (*out_func) OF((void FAR *, unsigned char FAR *, unsigned));
    965 
    966 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBack OF((z_streamp strm,
    967                                     in_func in, void FAR *in_desc,
    968                                     out_func out, void FAR *out_desc));
    969 /*
    970      inflateBack() does a raw inflate with a single call using a call-back
    971    interface for input and output.  This is more efficient than inflate() for
    972    file i/o applications in that it avoids copying between the output and the
    973    sliding window by simply making the window itself the output buffer.  This
    974    function trusts the application to not change the output buffer passed by
    975    the output function, at least until inflateBack() returns.
    976 
    977      inflateBackInit() must be called first to allocate the internal state
    978    and to initialize the state with the user-provided window buffer.
    979    inflateBack() may then be used multiple times to inflate a complete, raw
    980    deflate stream with each call.  inflateBackEnd() is then called to free
    981    the allocated state.
    982 
    983      A raw deflate stream is one with no zlib or gzip header or trailer.
    984    This routine would normally be used in a utility that reads zip or gzip
    985    files and writes out uncompressed files.  The utility would decode the
    986    header and process the trailer on its own, hence this routine expects
    987    only the raw deflate stream to decompress.  This is different from the
    988    normal behavior of inflate(), which expects either a zlib or gzip header and
    989    trailer around the deflate stream.
    990 
    991      inflateBack() uses two subroutines supplied by the caller that are then
    992    called by inflateBack() for input and output.  inflateBack() calls those
    993    routines until it reads a complete deflate stream and writes out all of the
    994    uncompressed data, or until it encounters an error.  The function's
    995    parameters and return types are defined above in the in_func and out_func
    996    typedefs.  inflateBack() will call in(in_desc, &buf) which should return the
    997    number of bytes of provided input, and a pointer to that input in buf.  If
    998    there is no input available, in() must return zero--buf is ignored in that
    999    case--and inflateBack() will return a buffer error.  inflateBack() will call
   1000    out(out_desc, buf, len) to write the uncompressed data buf[0..len-1].  out()
   1001    should return zero on success, or non-zero on failure.  If out() returns
   1002    non-zero, inflateBack() will return with an error.  Neither in() nor out()
   1003    are permitted to change the contents of the window provided to
   1004    inflateBackInit(), which is also the buffer that out() uses to write from.
   1005    The length written by out() will be at most the window size.  Any non-zero
   1006    amount of input may be provided by in().
   1007 
   1008      For convenience, inflateBack() can be provided input on the first call by
   1009    setting strm->next_in and strm->avail_in.  If that input is exhausted, then
   1010    in() will be called.  Therefore strm->next_in must be initialized before
   1011    calling inflateBack().  If strm->next_in is Z_NULL, then in() will be called
   1012    immediately for input.  If strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then strm->avail_in
   1013    must also be initialized, and then if strm->avail_in is not zero, input will
   1014    initially be taken from strm->next_in[0 .. strm->avail_in - 1].
   1015 
   1016      The in_desc and out_desc parameters of inflateBack() is passed as the
   1017    first parameter of in() and out() respectively when they are called.  These
   1018    descriptors can be optionally used to pass any information that the caller-
   1019    supplied in() and out() functions need to do their job.
   1020 
   1021      On return, inflateBack() will set strm->next_in and strm->avail_in to
   1022    pass back any unused input that was provided by the last in() call.  The
   1023    return values of inflateBack() can be Z_STREAM_END on success, Z_BUF_ERROR
   1024    if in() or out() returned an error, Z_DATA_ERROR if there was a format
   1025    error in the deflate stream (in which case strm->msg is set to indicate the
   1026    nature of the error), or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream was not properly
   1027    initialized.  In the case of Z_BUF_ERROR, an input or output error can be
   1028    distinguished using strm->next_in which will be Z_NULL only if in() returned
   1029    an error.  If strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then the Z_BUF_ERROR was due to
   1030    out() returning non-zero.  (in() will always be called before out(), so
   1031    strm->next_in is assured to be defined if out() returns non-zero.)  Note
   1032    that inflateBack() cannot return Z_OK.
   1033 */
   1034 
   1035 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
   1036 /*
   1037      All memory allocated by inflateBackInit() is freed.
   1038 
   1039      inflateBackEnd() returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream
   1040    state was inconsistent.
   1041 */
   1042 
   1043 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT zlibCompileFlags OF((void));
   1044 /* Return flags indicating compile-time options.
   1045 
   1046     Type sizes, two bits each, 00 = 16 bits, 01 = 32, 10 = 64, 11 = other:
   1047      1.0: size of uInt
   1048      3.2: size of uLong
   1049      5.4: size of voidpf (pointer)
   1050      7.6: size of z_off_t
   1051 
   1052     Compiler, assembler, and debug options:
   1053      8: DEBUG
   1054      9: ASMV or ASMINF -- use ASM code
   1055      10: ZLIB_WINAPI -- exported functions use the WINAPI calling convention
   1056      11: 0 (reserved)
   1057 
   1058     One-time table building (smaller code, but not thread-safe if true):
   1059      12: BUILDFIXED -- build static block decoding tables when needed
   1060      13: DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE -- build CRC calculation tables when needed
   1061      14,15: 0 (reserved)
   1062 
   1063     Library content (indicates missing functionality):
   1064      16: NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress (to avoid linking
   1065                           deflate code when not needed)
   1066      17: NO_GZIP -- deflate can't write gzip streams, and inflate can't detect
   1067                     and decode gzip streams (to avoid linking crc code)
   1068      18-19: 0 (reserved)
   1069 
   1070     Operation variations (changes in library functionality):
   1071      20: PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND -- slightly more permissive inflate
   1072      21: FASTEST -- deflate algorithm with only one, lowest compression level
   1073      22,23: 0 (reserved)
   1074 
   1075     The sprintf variant used by gzprintf (zero is best):
   1076      24: 0 = vs*, 1 = s* -- 1 means limited to 20 arguments after the format
   1077      25: 0 = *nprintf, 1 = *printf -- 1 means gzprintf() not secure!
   1078      26: 0 = returns value, 1 = void -- 1 means inferred string length returned
   1079 
   1080     Remainder:
   1081      27-31: 0 (reserved)
   1082  */
   1083 
   1084 
   1085                         /* utility functions */
   1086 
   1087 /*
   1088      The following utility functions are implemented on top of the
   1089    basic stream-oriented functions. To simplify the interface, some
   1090    default options are assumed (compression level and memory usage,
   1091    standard memory allocation functions). The source code of these
   1092    utility functions can easily be modified if you need special options.
   1093 */
   1094 
   1095 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
   1096                                  const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
   1097 /*
   1098      Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
   1099    the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total
   1100    size of the destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned
   1101    by compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
   1102    compressed buffer.
   1103      This function can be used to compress a whole file at once if the
   1104    input file is mmap'ed.
   1105      compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
   1106    enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
   1107    buffer.
   1108 */
   1109 
   1110 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress2 OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
   1111                                   const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen,
   1112                                   int level));
   1113 /*
   1114      Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. The level
   1115    parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit.  sourceLen is the byte
   1116    length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the
   1117    destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
   1118    compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
   1119    compressed buffer.
   1120 
   1121      compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
   1122    memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer,
   1123    Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid.
   1124 */
   1125 
   1126 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT compressBound OF((uLong sourceLen));
   1127 /*
   1128      compressBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
   1129    compress() or compress2() on sourceLen bytes.  It would be used before
   1130    a compress() or compress2() call to allocate the destination buffer.
   1131 */
   1132 
   1133 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
   1134                                    const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
   1135 /*
   1136      Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
   1137    the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total
   1138    size of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the
   1139    entire uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data must have
   1140    been saved previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor
   1141    by some mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.)
   1142    Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the uncompressed buffer.
   1143      This function can be used to decompress a whole file at once if the
   1144    input file is mmap'ed.
   1145 
   1146      uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
   1147    enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
   1148    buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted or incomplete.
   1149 */
   1150 
   1151 
   1152 typedef voidp gzFile;
   1153 
   1154 /*
   1155 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen  OF((const char *path, const char *mode));
   1156 
   1157      Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing. The mode parameter
   1158    is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb") but can also include a compression level
   1159    ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for
   1160    Huffman only compression as in "wb1h", or 'R' for run-length encoding
   1161    as in "wb1R". (See the description of deflateInit2 for more information
   1162    about the strategy parameter.)
   1163 
   1164      gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this
   1165    case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression.
   1166 
   1167      gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened or if there was
   1168    insufficient memory to allocate the (de)compression state; errno
   1169    can be checked to distinguish the two cases (if errno is zero, the
   1170    zlib error is Z_MEM_ERROR).  */
   1171 
   1172 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzdopen  OF((int fd, const char *mode));
   1173 /*
   1174      gzdopen() associates a gzFile with the file descriptor fd.  File
   1175    descriptors are obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or
   1176    fileno (in the file has been previously opened with fopen).
   1177    The mode parameter is as in gzopen.
   1178      The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the
   1179    file descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd), mode) closes the file
   1180    descriptor fd. If you want to keep fd open, use gzdopen(dup(fd), mode).
   1181      gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate
   1182    the (de)compression state.
   1183 */
   1184 
   1185 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzsetparams OF((gzFile file, int level, int strategy));
   1186 /*
   1187      Dynamically update the compression level or strategy. See the description
   1188    of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters.
   1189      gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not
   1190    opened for writing.
   1191 */
   1192 
   1193 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzread  OF((gzFile file, voidp buf, unsigned len));
   1194 /*
   1195      Reads the given number of uncompressed bytes from the compressed file.
   1196    If the input file was not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number
   1197    of bytes into the buffer.
   1198      gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read (0 for
   1199    end of file, -1 for error). */
   1200 
   1201 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzwrite OF((gzFile file,
   1202                                    voidpc buf, unsigned len));
   1203 /*
   1204      Writes the given number of uncompressed bytes into the compressed file.
   1205    gzwrite returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually written
   1206    (0 in case of error).
   1207 */
   1208 
   1209 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA   gzprintf OF((gzFile file, const char *format, ...));
   1210 /*
   1211      Converts, formats, and writes the args to the compressed file under
   1212    control of the format string, as in fprintf. gzprintf returns the number of
   1213    uncompressed bytes actually written (0 in case of error).  The number of
   1214    uncompressed bytes written is limited to 4095. The caller should assure that
   1215    this limit is not exceeded. If it is exceeded, then gzprintf() will return
   1216    return an error (0) with nothing written. In this case, there may also be a
   1217    buffer overflow with unpredictable consequences, which is possible only if
   1218    zlib was compiled with the insecure functions sprintf() or vsprintf()
   1219    because the secure snprintf() or vsnprintf() functions were not available.
   1220 */
   1221 
   1222 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputs OF((gzFile file, const char *s));
   1223 /*
   1224       Writes the given null-terminated string to the compressed file, excluding
   1225    the terminating null character.
   1226       gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error.
   1227 */
   1228 
   1229 ZEXTERN char * ZEXPORT gzgets OF((gzFile file, char *buf, int len));
   1230 /*
   1231       Reads bytes from the compressed file until len-1 characters are read, or
   1232    a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an end-of-file
   1233    condition is encountered.  The string is then terminated with a null
   1234    character.
   1235       gzgets returns buf, or Z_NULL in case of error.
   1236 */
   1237 
   1238 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzputc OF((gzFile file, int c));
   1239 /*
   1240       Writes c, converted to an unsigned char, into the compressed file.
   1241    gzputc returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error.
   1242 */
   1243 
   1244 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzgetc OF((gzFile file));
   1245 /*
   1246       Reads one byte from the compressed file. gzgetc returns this byte
   1247    or -1 in case of end of file or error.
   1248 */
   1249 
   1250 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzungetc OF((int c, gzFile file));
   1251 /*
   1252       Push one character back onto the stream to be read again later.
   1253    Only one character of push-back is allowed.  gzungetc() returns the
   1254    character pushed, or -1 on failure.  gzungetc() will fail if a
   1255    character has been pushed but not read yet, or if c is -1. The pushed
   1256    character will be discarded if the stream is repositioned with gzseek()
   1257    or gzrewind().
   1258 */
   1259 
   1260 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzflush OF((gzFile file, int flush));
   1261 /*
   1262      Flushes all pending output into the compressed file. The parameter
   1263    flush is as in the deflate() function. The return value is the zlib
   1264    error number (see function gzerror below). gzflush returns Z_OK if
   1265    the flush parameter is Z_FINISH and all output could be flushed.
   1266      gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it can
   1267    degrade compression.
   1268 */
   1269 
   1270 /*
   1271 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT    gzseek OF((gzFile file,
   1272                                       z_off_t offset, int whence));
   1273 
   1274       Sets the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the
   1275    given compressed file. The offset represents a number of bytes in the
   1276    uncompressed data stream. The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2);
   1277    the value SEEK_END is not supported.
   1278      If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be
   1279    extremely slow. If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are
   1280    supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new
   1281    starting position.
   1282 
   1283       gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from
   1284    the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in
   1285    particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position
   1286    would be before the current position.
   1287 */
   1288 
   1289 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzrewind OF((gzFile file));
   1290 /*
   1291      Rewinds the given file. This function is supported only for reading.
   1292 
   1293    gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET)
   1294 */
   1295 
   1296 /*
   1297 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT    gztell OF((gzFile file));
   1298 
   1299      Returns the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the
   1300    given compressed file. This position represents a number of bytes in the
   1301    uncompressed data stream.
   1302 
   1303    gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR)
   1304 */
   1305 
   1306 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzeof OF((gzFile file));
   1307 /*
   1308      Returns 1 when EOF has previously been detected reading the given
   1309    input stream, otherwise zero.
   1310 */
   1311 
   1312 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzdirect OF((gzFile file));
   1313 /*
   1314      Returns 1 if file is being read directly without decompression, otherwise
   1315    zero.
   1316 */
   1317 
   1318 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzclose OF((gzFile file));
   1319 /*
   1320      Flushes all pending output if necessary, closes the compressed file
   1321    and deallocates all the (de)compression state. The return value is the zlib
   1322    error number.  Note that once file is close, you cannot call gzerror with
   1323    file, since its structures have been deallocated.
   1324 */
   1325 
   1326 ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT gzerror OF((gzFile file, int *errnum));
   1327 /*
   1328      Returns the error message for the last error which occurred on the
   1329    given compressed file. errnum is set to zlib error number. If an
   1330    error occurred in the file system and not in the compression library,
   1331    errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the application may consult errno
   1332    to get the exact error code.
   1333 
   1334    The application must not modify the returned string and future calls to
   1335    this function may invalidate the returned string.
   1336 */
   1337 
   1338 ZEXTERN void ZEXPORT gzclearerr OF((gzFile file));
   1339 /*
   1340      Clears the error and end-of-file flags for file. This is analogous to the
   1341    clearerr() function in stdio. This is useful for continuing to read a gzip
   1342    file that is being written concurrently.
   1343 */
   1344 
   1345                         /* checksum functions */
   1346 
   1347 /*
   1348      These functions are not related to compression but are exported
   1349    anyway because they might be useful in applications using the
   1350    compression library.
   1351 */
   1352 
   1353 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32 OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
   1354 /*
   1355      Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and
   1356    return the updated checksum. If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns
   1357    the required initial value for the checksum.
   1358    An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC32 but can be computed
   1359    much faster. Usage example:
   1360 
   1361      uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
   1362 
   1363      while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
   1364        adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length);
   1365      }
   1366      if (adler != original_adler) error();
   1367 */
   1368 
   1369 /*
   1370 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong adler1, uLong adler2,
   1371                                           z_off_t len2));
   1372 
   1373      Combine two Adler-32 checksums into one.  For two sequences of bytes, seq1
   1374    and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, Adler-32 checksums were calculated for
   1375    each, adler1 and adler2.  adler32_combine() returns the Adler-32 checksum of
   1376    seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only adler1, adler2, and len2.
   1377 */
   1378 
   1379 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32   OF((uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
   1380 /*
   1381      Update a running CRC-32 with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the
   1382    updated CRC-32. If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required initial
   1383    value for the for the crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is
   1384    performed within this function so it shouldn't be done by the application.
   1385    Usage example:
   1386 
   1387      uLong crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
   1388 
   1389      while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
   1390        crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length);
   1391      }
   1392      if (crc != original_crc) error();
   1393 */
   1394 
   1395 /*
   1396 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong crc1, uLong crc2, z_off_t len2));
   1397 
   1398      Combine two CRC-32 check values into one.  For two sequences of bytes,
   1399    seq1 and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, CRC-32 check values were
   1400    calculated for each, crc1 and crc2.  crc32_combine() returns the CRC-32
   1401    check value of seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only crc1, crc2, and
   1402    len2.
   1403 */
   1404 
   1405 
   1406                         /* various hacks, don't look :) */
   1407 
   1408 /* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version
   1409  * and the compiler's view of z_stream:
   1410  */
   1411 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int level,
   1412                                      const char *version, int stream_size));
   1413 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm,
   1414                                      const char *version, int stream_size));
   1415 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  level, int  method,
   1416                                       int windowBits, int memLevel,
   1417                                       int strategy, const char *version,
   1418                                       int stream_size));
   1419 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  windowBits,
   1420                                       const char *version, int stream_size));
   1421 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
   1422                                          unsigned char FAR *window,
   1423                                          const char *version,
   1424                                          int stream_size));
   1425 #define deflateInit(strm, level) \
   1426         deflateInit_((strm), (level),       ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
   1427 #define inflateInit(strm) \
   1428         inflateInit_((strm),                ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
   1429 #define deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
   1430         deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
   1431                       (strategy),           ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
   1432 #define inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
   1433         inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
   1434 #define inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
   1435         inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
   1436                                             ZLIB_VERSION, sizeof(z_stream))
   1437 
   1438 #if defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
   1439     #define z_off64_t off64_t
   1440 #else
   1441     #if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
   1442         #define z_off64_t off_t
   1443     #endif
   1444 #endif
   1445 
   1446 #if defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE) || _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
   1447    ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
   1448    ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, z_off64_t, int));
   1449    ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
   1450    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
   1451    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
   1452 #endif
   1453 
   1454 #if !defined(ZLIB_INTERNAL) && _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
   1455 #  define gzopen gzopen64
   1456 #  define gzseek gzseek64
   1457 #  define gztell gztell64
   1458 #  define adler32_combine adler32_combine64
   1459 #  define crc32_combine crc32_combine64
   1460 #  ifndef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
   1461      ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
   1462      ZEXTERN off_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, off_t, int));
   1463      ZEXTERN off_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
   1464      ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, off_t));
   1465      ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, off_t));
   1466 #  endif
   1467 #else
   1468    ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen OF((const char *, const char *));
   1469    ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek OF((gzFile, z_off_t, int));
   1470    ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell OF((gzFile));
   1471    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
   1472    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
   1473 #endif
   1474 
   1475 #if !defined(ZUTIL_H) && !defined(NO_DUMMY_DECL)
   1476     struct internal_state {int dummy;}; /* hack for buggy compilers */
   1477 #endif
   1478 
   1479 ZEXTERN const char   * ZEXPORT zError           OF((int));
   1480 ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateSyncPoint OF((z_streamp));
   1481 ZEXTERN const uLongf * ZEXPORT get_crc_table    OF((void));
   1482 ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateUndermine OF((z_streamp, int));
   1483 
   1484 #ifdef __cplusplus
   1485 }
   1486 #endif
   1487 
   1488 #endif /* ZLIB_H */
   1489