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      1 // <forward_list.tcc> -*- C++ -*-
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2008-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 //
      5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
      6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
      7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      9 // any later version.
     10 
     11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     19 
     20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     24 
     25 /** @file bits/forward_list.tcc
     26  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
     27  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{forward_list}
     28  */
     29 
     30 #ifndef _FORWARD_LIST_TCC
     31 #define _FORWARD_LIST_TCC 1
     32 
     33 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
     34 {
     35 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
     36 
     37   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
     38     _Fwd_list_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::
     39     _Fwd_list_base(_Fwd_list_base&& __lst, const _Node_alloc_type& __a)
     40     : _M_impl(__a)
     41     {
     42       if (__lst._M_get_Node_allocator() == __a)
     43 	{
     44 	  this->_M_impl._M_head._M_next = __lst._M_impl._M_head._M_next;
     45 	  __lst._M_impl._M_head._M_next = 0;
     46 	}
     47       else
     48         {
     49           this->_M_impl._M_head._M_next = 0;
     50           _Fwd_list_node_base* __to = &this->_M_impl._M_head;
     51           _Node* __curr = static_cast<_Node*>(__lst._M_impl._M_head._M_next);
     52 
     53           while (__curr)
     54             {
     55               __to->_M_next =
     56                 _M_create_node(std::move_if_noexcept(*__curr->_M_valptr()));
     57               __to = __to->_M_next;
     58               __curr = static_cast<_Node*>(__curr->_M_next);
     59             }
     60         }
     61     }
     62 
     63   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
     64     template<typename... _Args>
     65       _Fwd_list_node_base*
     66       _Fwd_list_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::
     67       _M_insert_after(const_iterator __pos, _Args&&... __args)
     68       {
     69         _Fwd_list_node_base* __to
     70 	  = const_cast<_Fwd_list_node_base*>(__pos._M_node);
     71 	_Node* __thing = _M_create_node(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
     72         __thing->_M_next = __to->_M_next;
     73         __to->_M_next = __thing;
     74         return __to->_M_next;
     75       }
     76 
     77   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
     78     _Fwd_list_node_base*
     79     _Fwd_list_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::
     80     _M_erase_after(_Fwd_list_node_base* __pos)
     81     {
     82       _Node* __curr = static_cast<_Node*>(__pos->_M_next);
     83       __pos->_M_next = __curr->_M_next;
     84       _Tp_alloc_type __a(_M_get_Node_allocator());
     85       allocator_traits<_Tp_alloc_type>::destroy(__a, __curr->_M_valptr());
     86       __curr->~_Node();
     87       _M_put_node(__curr);
     88       return __pos->_M_next;
     89     }
     90 
     91   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
     92     _Fwd_list_node_base*
     93     _Fwd_list_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::
     94     _M_erase_after(_Fwd_list_node_base* __pos, 
     95                    _Fwd_list_node_base* __last)
     96     {
     97       _Node* __curr = static_cast<_Node*>(__pos->_M_next);
     98       while (__curr != __last)
     99         {
    100           _Node* __temp = __curr;
    101           __curr = static_cast<_Node*>(__curr->_M_next);
    102 	  _Tp_alloc_type __a(_M_get_Node_allocator());
    103 	  allocator_traits<_Tp_alloc_type>::destroy(__a, __temp->_M_valptr());
    104 	  __temp->~_Node();
    105           _M_put_node(__temp);
    106         }
    107       __pos->_M_next = __last;
    108       return __last;
    109     }
    110 
    111   // Called by the range constructor to implement [23.3.4.2]/9
    112   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    113     template<typename _InputIterator>
    114       void
    115       forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    116       _M_range_initialize(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
    117       {
    118         _Node_base* __to = &this->_M_impl._M_head;
    119         for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
    120           {
    121             __to->_M_next = this->_M_create_node(*__first);
    122             __to = __to->_M_next;
    123           }
    124       }
    125 
    126   // Called by forward_list(n,v,a).
    127   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    128     void
    129     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    130     _M_fill_initialize(size_type __n, const value_type& __value)
    131     {
    132       _Node_base* __to = &this->_M_impl._M_head;
    133       for (; __n; --__n)
    134         {
    135           __to->_M_next = this->_M_create_node(__value);
    136           __to = __to->_M_next;
    137         }
    138     }
    139 
    140   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    141     void
    142     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    143     _M_default_initialize(size_type __n)
    144     {
    145       _Node_base* __to = &this->_M_impl._M_head;
    146       for (; __n; --__n)
    147         {
    148           __to->_M_next = this->_M_create_node();
    149           __to = __to->_M_next;
    150         }
    151     }
    152 
    153   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    154     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>&
    155     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    156     operator=(const forward_list& __list)
    157     {
    158       if (&__list != this)
    159         {
    160 	  if (_Node_alloc_traits::_S_propagate_on_copy_assign())
    161 	    {
    162               auto& __this_alloc = this->_M_get_Node_allocator();
    163               auto& __that_alloc = __list._M_get_Node_allocator();
    164               if (!_Node_alloc_traits::_S_always_equal()
    165 	          && __this_alloc != __that_alloc)
    166 	        {
    167 		  // replacement allocator cannot free existing storage
    168 		  clear();
    169 		}
    170 	      std::__alloc_on_copy(__this_alloc, __that_alloc);
    171             }
    172 	  assign(__list.cbegin(), __list.cend());
    173         }
    174       return *this;
    175     }
    176 
    177   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    178     void
    179     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    180     _M_default_insert_after(const_iterator __pos, size_type __n)
    181     {
    182       const_iterator __saved_pos = __pos;
    183       __try
    184 	{
    185 	  for (; __n; --__n)
    186 	    __pos = emplace_after(__pos);
    187 	}
    188       __catch(...)
    189 	{
    190 	  erase_after(__saved_pos, ++__pos);
    191 	  __throw_exception_again;
    192 	}
    193     }
    194 
    195   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    196     void
    197     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    198     resize(size_type __sz)
    199     {
    200       iterator __k = before_begin();
    201 
    202       size_type __len = 0;
    203       while (__k._M_next() != end() && __len < __sz)
    204         {
    205           ++__k;
    206           ++__len;
    207         }
    208       if (__len == __sz)
    209         erase_after(__k, end());
    210       else
    211 	_M_default_insert_after(__k, __sz - __len);
    212     }
    213 
    214   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    215     void
    216     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    217     resize(size_type __sz, const value_type& __val)
    218     {
    219       iterator __k = before_begin();
    220 
    221       size_type __len = 0;
    222       while (__k._M_next() != end() && __len < __sz)
    223         {
    224           ++__k;
    225           ++__len;
    226         }
    227       if (__len == __sz)
    228         erase_after(__k, end());
    229       else
    230         insert_after(__k, __sz - __len, __val);
    231     }
    232 
    233   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    234     typename forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::iterator
    235     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    236     _M_splice_after(const_iterator __pos,
    237 		    const_iterator __before, const_iterator __last)
    238     {
    239       _Node_base* __tmp = const_cast<_Node_base*>(__pos._M_node);
    240       _Node_base* __b = const_cast<_Node_base*>(__before._M_node);
    241       _Node_base* __end = __b;
    242 
    243       while (__end && __end->_M_next != __last._M_node)
    244 	__end = __end->_M_next;
    245 
    246       if (__b != __end)
    247 	return iterator(__tmp->_M_transfer_after(__b, __end));      
    248       else
    249 	return iterator(__tmp);
    250     }
    251 
    252   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    253     void
    254     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    255     splice_after(const_iterator __pos, forward_list&&,
    256 		 const_iterator __i)
    257     {
    258       const_iterator __j = __i;
    259       ++__j;
    260 
    261       if (__pos == __i || __pos == __j)
    262 	return;
    263 
    264       _Node_base* __tmp = const_cast<_Node_base*>(__pos._M_node);
    265       __tmp->_M_transfer_after(const_cast<_Node_base*>(__i._M_node),
    266 			       const_cast<_Node_base*>(__j._M_node));
    267     }
    268 
    269   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    270     typename forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::iterator
    271     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    272     insert_after(const_iterator __pos, size_type __n, const _Tp& __val)
    273     {
    274       if (__n)
    275 	{
    276 	  forward_list __tmp(__n, __val, get_allocator());
    277 	  return _M_splice_after(__pos, __tmp.before_begin(), __tmp.end());
    278 	}
    279       else
    280 	return iterator(const_cast<_Node_base*>(__pos._M_node));
    281     }
    282 
    283   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    284     template<typename _InputIterator, typename>
    285       typename forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::iterator
    286       forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    287       insert_after(const_iterator __pos,
    288 		   _InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
    289       {
    290 	forward_list __tmp(__first, __last, get_allocator());
    291 	if (!__tmp.empty())
    292 	  return _M_splice_after(__pos, __tmp.before_begin(), __tmp.end());
    293 	else
    294 	  return iterator(const_cast<_Node_base*>(__pos._M_node));
    295       }
    296 
    297   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    298     void
    299     forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    300     remove(const _Tp& __val)
    301     {
    302       _Node* __curr = static_cast<_Node*>(&this->_M_impl._M_head);
    303       _Node* __extra = 0;
    304 
    305       while (_Node* __tmp = static_cast<_Node*>(__curr->_M_next))
    306         {
    307           if (*__tmp->_M_valptr() == __val)
    308 	    {
    309 	      if (__tmp->_M_valptr() != std::__addressof(__val))
    310 		{
    311 		  this->_M_erase_after(__curr);
    312 		  continue;
    313 		}
    314 	      else
    315 		__extra = __curr;
    316 	    }
    317 	  __curr = static_cast<_Node*>(__curr->_M_next);
    318         }
    319 
    320       if (__extra)
    321 	this->_M_erase_after(__extra);
    322     }
    323 
    324   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    325     template<typename _Pred>
    326       void
    327       forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    328       remove_if(_Pred __pred)
    329       {
    330 	_Node* __curr = static_cast<_Node*>(&this->_M_impl._M_head);
    331         while (_Node* __tmp = static_cast<_Node*>(__curr->_M_next))
    332           {
    333             if (__pred(*__tmp->_M_valptr()))
    334               this->_M_erase_after(__curr);
    335             else
    336               __curr = static_cast<_Node*>(__curr->_M_next);
    337           }
    338       }
    339 
    340   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    341     template<typename _BinPred>
    342       void
    343       forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    344       unique(_BinPred __binary_pred)
    345       {
    346         iterator __first = begin();
    347         iterator __last = end();
    348         if (__first == __last)
    349           return;
    350         iterator __next = __first;
    351         while (++__next != __last)
    352         {
    353           if (__binary_pred(*__first, *__next))
    354             erase_after(__first);
    355           else
    356             __first = __next;
    357           __next = __first;
    358         }
    359       }
    360 
    361   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    362     template<typename _Comp>
    363       void
    364       forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    365       merge(forward_list&& __list, _Comp __comp)
    366       {
    367         _Node_base* __node = &this->_M_impl._M_head;
    368         while (__node->_M_next && __list._M_impl._M_head._M_next)
    369           {
    370             if (__comp(*static_cast<_Node*>
    371                        (__list._M_impl._M_head._M_next)->_M_valptr(),
    372                        *static_cast<_Node*>
    373                        (__node->_M_next)->_M_valptr()))
    374               __node->_M_transfer_after(&__list._M_impl._M_head,
    375                                         __list._M_impl._M_head._M_next);
    376             __node = __node->_M_next;
    377           }
    378         if (__list._M_impl._M_head._M_next)
    379           {
    380             __node->_M_next = __list._M_impl._M_head._M_next;
    381             __list._M_impl._M_head._M_next = 0;
    382           }
    383       }
    384 
    385   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    386     bool
    387     operator==(const forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>& __lx,
    388                const forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>& __ly)
    389     {
    390       //  We don't have size() so we need to walk through both lists
    391       //  making sure both iterators are valid.
    392       auto __ix = __lx.cbegin();
    393       auto __iy = __ly.cbegin();
    394       while (__ix != __lx.cend() && __iy != __ly.cend())
    395         {
    396           if (*__ix != *__iy)
    397             return false;
    398           ++__ix;
    399           ++__iy;
    400         }
    401       if (__ix == __lx.cend() && __iy == __ly.cend())
    402         return true;
    403       else
    404         return false;
    405     }
    406 
    407   template<typename _Tp, class _Alloc>
    408     template<typename _Comp>
    409       void
    410       forward_list<_Tp, _Alloc>::
    411       sort(_Comp __comp)
    412       {
    413         // If `next' is 0, return immediately.
    414         _Node* __list = static_cast<_Node*>(this->_M_impl._M_head._M_next);
    415         if (!__list)
    416           return;
    417 
    418         unsigned long __insize = 1;
    419 
    420         while (1)
    421           {
    422             _Node* __p = __list;
    423             __list = 0;
    424             _Node* __tail = 0;
    425 
    426             // Count number of merges we do in this pass.
    427             unsigned long __nmerges = 0;
    428 
    429             while (__p)
    430               {
    431                 ++__nmerges;
    432                 // There exists a merge to be done.
    433                 // Step `insize' places along from p.
    434                 _Node* __q = __p;
    435                 unsigned long __psize = 0;
    436                 for (unsigned long __i = 0; __i < __insize; ++__i)
    437                   {
    438                     ++__psize;
    439                     __q = static_cast<_Node*>(__q->_M_next);
    440                     if (!__q)
    441                       break;
    442                   }
    443 
    444                 // If q hasn't fallen off end, we have two lists to merge.
    445                 unsigned long __qsize = __insize;
    446 
    447                 // Now we have two lists; merge them.
    448                 while (__psize > 0 || (__qsize > 0 && __q))
    449                   {
    450                     // Decide whether next node of merge comes from p or q.
    451                     _Node* __e;
    452                     if (__psize == 0)
    453                       {
    454                         // p is empty; e must come from q.
    455                         __e = __q;
    456                         __q = static_cast<_Node*>(__q->_M_next);
    457                         --__qsize;
    458                       }
    459                     else if (__qsize == 0 || !__q)
    460                       {
    461                         // q is empty; e must come from p.
    462                         __e = __p;
    463                         __p = static_cast<_Node*>(__p->_M_next);
    464                         --__psize;
    465                       }
    466                     else if (__comp(*__p->_M_valptr(), *__q->_M_valptr()))
    467                       {
    468                         // First node of p is lower; e must come from p.
    469                         __e = __p;
    470                         __p = static_cast<_Node*>(__p->_M_next);
    471                         --__psize;
    472                       }
    473                     else
    474                       {
    475                         // First node of q is lower; e must come from q.
    476                         __e = __q;
    477                         __q = static_cast<_Node*>(__q->_M_next);
    478                         --__qsize;
    479                       }
    480 
    481                     // Add the next node to the merged list.
    482                     if (__tail)
    483                       __tail->_M_next = __e;
    484                     else
    485                       __list = __e;
    486                     __tail = __e;
    487                   }
    488 
    489                 // Now p has stepped `insize' places along, and q has too.
    490                 __p = __q;
    491               }
    492             __tail->_M_next = 0;
    493 
    494             // If we have done only one merge, we're finished.
    495             // Allow for nmerges == 0, the empty list case.
    496             if (__nmerges <= 1)
    497               {
    498                 this->_M_impl._M_head._M_next = __list;
    499                 return;
    500               }
    501 
    502             // Otherwise repeat, merging lists twice the size.
    503             __insize *= 2;
    504           }
    505       }
    506  
    507 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
    508 } // namespace std
    509 
    510 #endif /* _FORWARD_LIST_TCC */
    511 
    512