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      1 // Support for atomic operations -*- C++ -*-
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 //
      5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
      6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
      7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      9 // any later version.
     10 
     11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     19 
     20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     24 
     25 /** @file ext/atomicity.h
     26  *  This file is a GNU extension to the Standard C++ Library.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_ATOMICITY_H
     30 #define _GLIBCXX_ATOMICITY_H	1
     31 
     32 #pragma GCC system_header
     33 
     34 #include <bits/c++config.h>
     35 #include <bits/gthr.h>
     36 #include <bits/atomic_word.h>
     37 
     38 namespace __gnu_cxx _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
     39 {
     40 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     41 
     42   // Functions for portable atomic access.
     43   // To abstract locking primitives across all thread policies, use:
     44   // __exchange_and_add_dispatch
     45   // __atomic_add_dispatch
     46 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_ATOMIC_BUILTINS
     47   static inline _Atomic_word
     48   __exchange_and_add(volatile _Atomic_word* __mem, int __val)
     49   { return __atomic_fetch_add(__mem, __val, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL); }
     50 
     51   static inline void
     52   __atomic_add(volatile _Atomic_word* __mem, int __val)
     53   { __atomic_fetch_add(__mem, __val, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL); }
     54 #else
     55   _Atomic_word
     56   __attribute__ ((__unused__))
     57   __exchange_and_add(volatile _Atomic_word*, int) throw ();
     58 
     59   void
     60   __attribute__ ((__unused__))
     61   __atomic_add(volatile _Atomic_word*, int) throw ();
     62 #endif
     63 
     64   static inline _Atomic_word
     65   __exchange_and_add_single(_Atomic_word* __mem, int __val)
     66   {
     67     _Atomic_word __result = *__mem;
     68     *__mem += __val;
     69     return __result;
     70   }
     71 
     72   static inline void
     73   __atomic_add_single(_Atomic_word* __mem, int __val)
     74   { *__mem += __val; }
     75 
     76   static inline _Atomic_word
     77   __attribute__ ((__unused__))
     78   __exchange_and_add_dispatch(_Atomic_word* __mem, int __val)
     79   {
     80 #ifdef __GTHREADS
     81     if (__gthread_active_p())
     82       return __exchange_and_add(__mem, __val);
     83     else
     84       return __exchange_and_add_single(__mem, __val);
     85 #else
     86     return __exchange_and_add_single(__mem, __val);
     87 #endif
     88   }
     89 
     90   static inline void
     91   __attribute__ ((__unused__))
     92   __atomic_add_dispatch(_Atomic_word* __mem, int __val)
     93   {
     94 #ifdef __GTHREADS
     95     if (__gthread_active_p())
     96       __atomic_add(__mem, __val);
     97     else
     98       __atomic_add_single(__mem, __val);
     99 #else
    100     __atomic_add_single(__mem, __val);
    101 #endif
    102   }
    103 
    104 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
    105 } // namespace
    106 
    107 // Even if the CPU doesn't need a memory barrier, we need to ensure
    108 // that the compiler doesn't reorder memory accesses across the
    109 // barriers.
    110 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_READ_MEM_BARRIER
    111 #define _GLIBCXX_READ_MEM_BARRIER __asm __volatile ("":::"memory")
    112 #endif
    113 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_WRITE_MEM_BARRIER
    114 #define _GLIBCXX_WRITE_MEM_BARRIER __asm __volatile ("":::"memory")
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #endif
    118