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      1 // The template and inlines for the -*- C++ -*- slice_array class.
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 1997-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 //
      5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
      6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
      7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      9 // any later version.
     10 
     11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     19 
     20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     24 
     25 /** @file bits/slice_array.h
     26  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
     27  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{valarray}
     28  */
     29 
     30 // Written by Gabriel Dos Reis <Gabriel.Dos-Reis (at) DPTMaths.ENS-Cachan.Fr>
     31 
     32 #ifndef _SLICE_ARRAY_H
     33 #define _SLICE_ARRAY_H 1
     34 
     35 #pragma GCC system_header
     36 
     37 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
     38 {
     39 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     40 
     41   /**
     42    * @addtogroup numeric_arrays
     43    * @{
     44    */
     45 
     46   /**
     47    *  @brief  Class defining one-dimensional subset of an array.
     48    *
     49    *  The slice class represents a one-dimensional subset of an array,
     50    *  specified by three parameters: start offset, size, and stride.  The
     51    *  start offset is the index of the first element of the array that is part
     52    *  of the subset.  The size is the total number of elements in the subset.
     53    *  Stride is the distance between each successive array element to include
     54    *  in the subset.
     55    *
     56    *  For example, with an array of size 10, and a slice with offset 1, size 3
     57    *  and stride 2, the subset consists of array elements 1, 3, and 5.
     58    */
     59   class slice
     60   {
     61   public:
     62     ///  Construct an empty slice.
     63     slice();
     64 
     65     /**
     66      *  @brief  Construct a slice.
     67      *
     68      *  @param  __o  Offset in array of first element.
     69      *  @param  __d  Number of elements in slice.
     70      *  @param  __s  Stride between array elements.
     71      */
     72     slice(size_t __o, size_t __d, size_t __s);
     73 
     74     ///  Return array offset of first slice element.
     75     size_t start() const;
     76     ///  Return size of slice.
     77     size_t size() const;
     78     ///  Return array stride of slice.
     79     size_t stride() const;
     80 
     81   private:
     82     size_t _M_off;                      // offset
     83     size_t _M_sz;			// size
     84     size_t _M_st;			// stride unit
     85   };
     86 
     87   // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
     88   // 543. valarray slice default constructor
     89   inline
     90   slice::slice()
     91   : _M_off(0), _M_sz(0), _M_st(0) {}
     92 
     93   inline
     94   slice::slice(size_t __o, size_t __d, size_t __s)
     95   : _M_off(__o), _M_sz(__d), _M_st(__s) {}
     96 
     97   inline size_t
     98   slice::start() const
     99   { return _M_off; }
    100 
    101   inline size_t
    102   slice::size() const
    103   { return _M_sz; }
    104 
    105   inline size_t
    106   slice::stride() const
    107   { return _M_st; }
    108 
    109   /**
    110    *  @brief  Reference to one-dimensional subset of an array.
    111    *
    112    *  A slice_array is a reference to the actual elements of an array
    113    *  specified by a slice.  The way to get a slice_array is to call
    114    *  operator[](slice) on a valarray.  The returned slice_array then permits
    115    *  carrying operations out on the referenced subset of elements in the
    116    *  original valarray.  For example, operator+=(valarray) will add values
    117    *  to the subset of elements in the underlying valarray this slice_array
    118    *  refers to.
    119    *
    120    *  @param  Tp  Element type.
    121    */
    122   template<typename _Tp>
    123     class slice_array
    124     {
    125     public:
    126       typedef _Tp value_type;
    127 
    128       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    129       // 253. valarray helper functions are almost entirely useless
    130 
    131       ///  Copy constructor.  Both slices refer to the same underlying array.
    132       slice_array(const slice_array&);
    133 
    134       ///  Assignment operator.  Assigns slice elements to corresponding
    135       ///  elements of @a a.
    136       slice_array& operator=(const slice_array&);
    137 
    138       ///  Assign slice elements to corresponding elements of @a v.
    139       void operator=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    140       ///  Multiply slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
    141       void operator*=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    142       ///  Divide slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
    143       void operator/=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    144       ///  Modulo slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
    145       void operator%=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    146       ///  Add corresponding elements of @a v to slice elements.
    147       void operator+=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    148       ///  Subtract corresponding elements of @a v from slice elements.
    149       void operator-=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    150       ///  Logical xor slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
    151       void operator^=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    152       ///  Logical and slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
    153       void operator&=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    154       ///  Logical or slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
    155       void operator|=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    156       ///  Left shift slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
    157       void operator<<=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    158       ///  Right shift slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
    159       void operator>>=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
    160       ///  Assign all slice elements to @a t.
    161       void operator=(const _Tp &) const;
    162       //        ~slice_array ();
    163 
    164       template<class _Dom>
    165         void operator=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    166       template<class _Dom>
    167 	void operator*=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    168       template<class _Dom>
    169 	void operator/=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    170       template<class _Dom>
    171 	void operator%=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    172       template<class _Dom>
    173 	void operator+=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    174       template<class _Dom>
    175 	void operator-=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    176       template<class _Dom>
    177 	void operator^=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    178       template<class _Dom>
    179 	void operator&=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    180       template<class _Dom>
    181 	void operator|=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    182       template<class _Dom>
    183 	void operator<<=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    184       template<class _Dom>
    185 	void operator>>=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
    186 
    187     private:
    188       friend class valarray<_Tp>;
    189       slice_array(_Array<_Tp>, const slice&);
    190 
    191       const size_t      _M_sz;
    192       const size_t      _M_stride;
    193       const _Array<_Tp> _M_array;
    194 
    195       // not implemented
    196       slice_array();
    197     };
    198 
    199   template<typename _Tp>
    200     inline
    201     slice_array<_Tp>::slice_array(_Array<_Tp> __a, const slice& __s)
    202     : _M_sz(__s.size()), _M_stride(__s.stride()),
    203       _M_array(__a.begin() + __s.start()) {}
    204 
    205   template<typename _Tp>
    206     inline
    207     slice_array<_Tp>::slice_array(const slice_array<_Tp>& a)
    208     : _M_sz(a._M_sz), _M_stride(a._M_stride), _M_array(a._M_array) {}
    209 
    210   //    template<typename _Tp>
    211   //    inline slice_array<_Tp>::~slice_array () {}
    212 
    213   template<typename _Tp>
    214     inline slice_array<_Tp>&
    215     slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const slice_array<_Tp>& __a)
    216     {
    217       std::__valarray_copy(__a._M_array, __a._M_sz, __a._M_stride,
    218 			   _M_array, _M_stride);
    219       return *this;
    220     }
    221 
    222   template<typename _Tp>
    223     inline void
    224     slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const _Tp& __t) const
    225     { std::__valarray_fill(_M_array, _M_sz, _M_stride, __t); }
    226 
    227   template<typename _Tp>
    228     inline void
    229     slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const valarray<_Tp>& __v) const
    230     { std::__valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp>(__v), _M_array, _M_sz, _M_stride); }
    231 
    232   template<typename _Tp>
    233   template<class _Dom>
    234     inline void
    235     slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>& __e) const
    236     { std::__valarray_copy(__e, _M_sz, _M_array, _M_stride); }
    237 
    238 #undef _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR
    239 #define _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(_Op,_Name)				\
    240   template<typename _Tp>						\
    241     inline void								\
    242     slice_array<_Tp>::operator _Op##=(const valarray<_Tp>& __v) const	\
    243     {									\
    244       _Array_augmented_##_Name(_M_array, _M_sz, _M_stride, _Array<_Tp>(__v));\
    245     }									\
    246 									\
    247   template<typename _Tp>                                                \
    248     template<class _Dom>				                \
    249       inline void							\
    250       slice_array<_Tp>::operator _Op##=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>& __e) const\
    251       {									\
    252 	  _Array_augmented_##_Name(_M_array, _M_stride, __e, _M_sz);	\
    253       }
    254 
    255 
    256 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(*, __multiplies)
    257 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(/, __divides)
    258 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(%, __modulus)
    259 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(+, __plus)
    260 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(-, __minus)
    261 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(^, __bitwise_xor)
    262 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(&, __bitwise_and)
    263 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(|, __bitwise_or)
    264 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(<<, __shift_left)
    265 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(>>, __shift_right)
    266 
    267 #undef _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR
    268 
    269   // @} group numeric_arrays
    270 
    271 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
    272 } // namespace
    273 
    274 #endif /* _SLICE_ARRAY_H */
    275