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      1 // Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
      3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 package runtime
      6 
      7 import "unsafe"
      8 
      9 type sigctxt struct {
     10 	info *siginfo
     11 	ctxt unsafe.Pointer
     12 }
     13 
     14 //go:nosplit
     15 //go:nowritebarrierrec
     16 func (c *sigctxt) regs() *regs64 { return &(*ucontext)(c.ctxt).uc_mcontext.ss }
     17 
     18 func (c *sigctxt) rax() uint64 { return c.regs().rax }
     19 func (c *sigctxt) rbx() uint64 { return c.regs().rbx }
     20 func (c *sigctxt) rcx() uint64 { return c.regs().rcx }
     21 func (c *sigctxt) rdx() uint64 { return c.regs().rdx }
     22 func (c *sigctxt) rdi() uint64 { return c.regs().rdi }
     23 func (c *sigctxt) rsi() uint64 { return c.regs().rsi }
     24 func (c *sigctxt) rbp() uint64 { return c.regs().rbp }
     25 func (c *sigctxt) rsp() uint64 { return c.regs().rsp }
     26 func (c *sigctxt) r8() uint64  { return c.regs().r8 }
     27 func (c *sigctxt) r9() uint64  { return c.regs().r9 }
     28 func (c *sigctxt) r10() uint64 { return c.regs().r10 }
     29 func (c *sigctxt) r11() uint64 { return c.regs().r11 }
     30 func (c *sigctxt) r12() uint64 { return c.regs().r12 }
     31 func (c *sigctxt) r13() uint64 { return c.regs().r13 }
     32 func (c *sigctxt) r14() uint64 { return c.regs().r14 }
     33 func (c *sigctxt) r15() uint64 { return c.regs().r15 }
     34 
     35 //go:nosplit
     36 //go:nowritebarrierrec
     37 func (c *sigctxt) rip() uint64 { return c.regs().rip }
     38 
     39 func (c *sigctxt) rflags() uint64  { return c.regs().rflags }
     40 func (c *sigctxt) cs() uint64      { return c.regs().cs }
     41 func (c *sigctxt) fs() uint64      { return c.regs().fs }
     42 func (c *sigctxt) gs() uint64      { return c.regs().gs }
     43 func (c *sigctxt) sigcode() uint64 { return uint64(c.info.si_code) }
     44 func (c *sigctxt) sigaddr() uint64 { return c.info.si_addr }
     45 
     46 func (c *sigctxt) set_rip(x uint64)     { c.regs().rip = x }
     47 func (c *sigctxt) set_rsp(x uint64)     { c.regs().rsp = x }
     48 func (c *sigctxt) set_sigcode(x uint64) { c.info.si_code = int32(x) }
     49 func (c *sigctxt) set_sigaddr(x uint64) { c.info.si_addr = x }
     50 
     51 func (c *sigctxt) fixsigcode(sig uint32) {
     52 	switch sig {
     53 	case _SIGTRAP:
     54 		// OS X sets c.sigcode() == TRAP_BRKPT unconditionally for all SIGTRAPs,
     55 		// leaving no way to distinguish a breakpoint-induced SIGTRAP
     56 		// from an asynchronous signal SIGTRAP.
     57 		// They all look breakpoint-induced by default.
     58 		// Try looking at the code to see if it's a breakpoint.
     59 		// The assumption is that we're very unlikely to get an
     60 		// asynchronous SIGTRAP at just the moment that the
     61 		// PC started to point at unmapped memory.
     62 		pc := uintptr(c.rip())
     63 		// OS X will leave the pc just after the INT 3 instruction.
     64 		// INT 3 is usually 1 byte, but there is a 2-byte form.
     65 		code := (*[2]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(pc - 2))
     66 		if code[1] != 0xCC && (code[0] != 0xCD || code[1] != 3) {
     67 			// SIGTRAP on something other than INT 3.
     68 			c.set_sigcode(_SI_USER)
     69 		}
     70 
     71 	case _SIGSEGV:
     72 		// x86-64 has 48-bit virtual addresses. The top 16 bits must echo bit 47.
     73 		// The hardware delivers a different kind of fault for a malformed address
     74 		// than it does for an attempt to access a valid but unmapped address.
     75 		// OS X 10.9.2 mishandles the malformed address case, making it look like
     76 		// a user-generated signal (like someone ran kill -SEGV ourpid).
     77 		// We pass user-generated signals to os/signal, or else ignore them.
     78 		// Doing that here - and returning to the faulting code - results in an
     79 		// infinite loop. It appears the best we can do is rewrite what the kernel
     80 		// delivers into something more like the truth. The address used below
     81 		// has very little chance of being the one that caused the fault, but it is
     82 		// malformed, it is clearly not a real pointer, and if it does get printed
     83 		// in real life, people will probably search for it and find this code.
     84 		// There are no Google hits for b01dfacedebac1e or 0xb01dfacedebac1e
     85 		// as I type this comment.
     86 		if c.sigcode() == _SI_USER {
     87 			c.set_sigcode(_SI_USER + 1)
     88 			c.set_sigaddr(0xb01dfacedebac1e)
     89 		}
     90 	}
     91 }
     92