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      1 // Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
      3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 package sync_test
      6 
      7 import (
      8 	"math/rand"
      9 	"reflect"
     10 	"runtime"
     11 	"sync"
     12 	"testing"
     13 	"testing/quick"
     14 )
     15 
     16 type mapOp string
     17 
     18 const (
     19 	opLoad        = mapOp("Load")
     20 	opStore       = mapOp("Store")
     21 	opLoadOrStore = mapOp("LoadOrStore")
     22 	opDelete      = mapOp("Delete")
     23 )
     24 
     25 var mapOps = [...]mapOp{opLoad, opStore, opLoadOrStore, opDelete}
     26 
     27 // mapCall is a quick.Generator for calls on mapInterface.
     28 type mapCall struct {
     29 	op   mapOp
     30 	k, v interface{}
     31 }
     32 
     33 func (c mapCall) apply(m mapInterface) (interface{}, bool) {
     34 	switch c.op {
     35 	case opLoad:
     36 		return m.Load(c.k)
     37 	case opStore:
     38 		m.Store(c.k, c.v)
     39 		return nil, false
     40 	case opLoadOrStore:
     41 		return m.LoadOrStore(c.k, c.v)
     42 	case opDelete:
     43 		m.Delete(c.k)
     44 		return nil, false
     45 	default:
     46 		panic("invalid mapOp")
     47 	}
     48 }
     49 
     50 type mapResult struct {
     51 	value interface{}
     52 	ok    bool
     53 }
     54 
     55 func randValue(r *rand.Rand) interface{} {
     56 	b := make([]byte, r.Intn(4))
     57 	for i := range b {
     58 		b[i] = 'a' + byte(rand.Intn(26))
     59 	}
     60 	return string(b)
     61 }
     62 
     63 func (mapCall) Generate(r *rand.Rand, size int) reflect.Value {
     64 	c := mapCall{op: mapOps[rand.Intn(len(mapOps))], k: randValue(r)}
     65 	switch c.op {
     66 	case opStore, opLoadOrStore:
     67 		c.v = randValue(r)
     68 	}
     69 	return reflect.ValueOf(c)
     70 }
     71 
     72 func applyCalls(m mapInterface, calls []mapCall) (results []mapResult, final map[interface{}]interface{}) {
     73 	for _, c := range calls {
     74 		v, ok := c.apply(m)
     75 		results = append(results, mapResult{v, ok})
     76 	}
     77 
     78 	final = make(map[interface{}]interface{})
     79 	m.Range(func(k, v interface{}) bool {
     80 		final[k] = v
     81 		return true
     82 	})
     83 
     84 	return results, final
     85 }
     86 
     87 func applyMap(calls []mapCall) ([]mapResult, map[interface{}]interface{}) {
     88 	return applyCalls(new(sync.Map), calls)
     89 }
     90 
     91 func applyRWMutexMap(calls []mapCall) ([]mapResult, map[interface{}]interface{}) {
     92 	return applyCalls(new(RWMutexMap), calls)
     93 }
     94 
     95 func applyDeepCopyMap(calls []mapCall) ([]mapResult, map[interface{}]interface{}) {
     96 	return applyCalls(new(DeepCopyMap), calls)
     97 }
     98 
     99 func TestMapMatchesRWMutex(t *testing.T) {
    100 	if err := quick.CheckEqual(applyMap, applyRWMutexMap, nil); err != nil {
    101 		t.Error(err)
    102 	}
    103 }
    104 
    105 func TestMapMatchesDeepCopy(t *testing.T) {
    106 	if err := quick.CheckEqual(applyMap, applyDeepCopyMap, nil); err != nil {
    107 		t.Error(err)
    108 	}
    109 }
    110 
    111 func TestConcurrentRange(t *testing.T) {
    112 	const mapSize = 1 << 10
    113 
    114 	m := new(sync.Map)
    115 	for n := int64(1); n <= mapSize; n++ {
    116 		m.Store(n, int64(n))
    117 	}
    118 
    119 	done := make(chan struct{})
    120 	var wg sync.WaitGroup
    121 	defer func() {
    122 		close(done)
    123 		wg.Wait()
    124 	}()
    125 	for g := int64(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0)); g > 0; g-- {
    126 		r := rand.New(rand.NewSource(g))
    127 		wg.Add(1)
    128 		go func(g int64) {
    129 			defer wg.Done()
    130 			for i := int64(0); ; i++ {
    131 				select {
    132 				case <-done:
    133 					return
    134 				default:
    135 				}
    136 				for n := int64(1); n < mapSize; n++ {
    137 					if r.Int63n(mapSize) == 0 {
    138 						m.Store(n, n*i*g)
    139 					} else {
    140 						m.Load(n)
    141 					}
    142 				}
    143 			}
    144 		}(g)
    145 	}
    146 
    147 	iters := 1 << 10
    148 	if testing.Short() {
    149 		iters = 16
    150 	}
    151 	for n := iters; n > 0; n-- {
    152 		seen := make(map[int64]bool, mapSize)
    153 
    154 		m.Range(func(ki, vi interface{}) bool {
    155 			k, v := ki.(int64), vi.(int64)
    156 			if v%k != 0 {
    157 				t.Fatalf("while Storing multiples of %v, Range saw value %v", k, v)
    158 			}
    159 			if seen[k] {
    160 				t.Fatalf("Range visited key %v twice", k)
    161 			}
    162 			seen[k] = true
    163 			return true
    164 		})
    165 
    166 		if len(seen) != mapSize {
    167 			t.Fatalf("Range visited %v elements of %v-element Map", len(seen), mapSize)
    168 		}
    169 	}
    170 }
    171