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      1 // Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
      3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 // Parsing of Plan 9 a.out executables.
      6 
      7 package objfile
      8 
      9 import (
     10 	"debug/dwarf"
     11 	"debug/plan9obj"
     12 	"errors"
     13 	"fmt"
     14 	"io"
     15 	"sort"
     16 )
     17 
     18 var validSymType = map[rune]bool{
     19 	'T': true,
     20 	't': true,
     21 	'D': true,
     22 	'd': true,
     23 	'B': true,
     24 	'b': true,
     25 }
     26 
     27 type plan9File struct {
     28 	plan9 *plan9obj.File
     29 }
     30 
     31 func openPlan9(r io.ReaderAt) (rawFile, error) {
     32 	f, err := plan9obj.NewFile(r)
     33 	if err != nil {
     34 		return nil, err
     35 	}
     36 	return &plan9File{f}, nil
     37 }
     38 
     39 func (f *plan9File) symbols() ([]Sym, error) {
     40 	plan9Syms, err := f.plan9.Symbols()
     41 	if err != nil {
     42 		return nil, err
     43 	}
     44 
     45 	// Build sorted list of addresses of all symbols.
     46 	// We infer the size of a symbol by looking at where the next symbol begins.
     47 	var addrs []uint64
     48 	for _, s := range plan9Syms {
     49 		if !validSymType[s.Type] {
     50 			continue
     51 		}
     52 		addrs = append(addrs, s.Value)
     53 	}
     54 	sort.Sort(uint64s(addrs))
     55 
     56 	var syms []Sym
     57 
     58 	for _, s := range plan9Syms {
     59 		if !validSymType[s.Type] {
     60 			continue
     61 		}
     62 		sym := Sym{Addr: s.Value, Name: s.Name, Code: s.Type}
     63 		i := sort.Search(len(addrs), func(x int) bool { return addrs[x] > s.Value })
     64 		if i < len(addrs) {
     65 			sym.Size = int64(addrs[i] - s.Value)
     66 		}
     67 		syms = append(syms, sym)
     68 	}
     69 
     70 	return syms, nil
     71 }
     72 
     73 func (f *plan9File) pcln() (textStart uint64, symtab, pclntab []byte, err error) {
     74 	textStart = f.plan9.LoadAddress + f.plan9.HdrSize
     75 	if pclntab, err = loadPlan9Table(f.plan9, "runtime.pclntab", "runtime.epclntab"); err != nil {
     76 		// We didn't find the symbols, so look for the names used in 1.3 and earlier.
     77 		// TODO: Remove code looking for the old symbols when we no longer care about 1.3.
     78 		var err2 error
     79 		if pclntab, err2 = loadPlan9Table(f.plan9, "pclntab", "epclntab"); err2 != nil {
     80 			return 0, nil, nil, err
     81 		}
     82 	}
     83 	if symtab, err = loadPlan9Table(f.plan9, "runtime.symtab", "runtime.esymtab"); err != nil {
     84 		// Same as above.
     85 		var err2 error
     86 		if symtab, err2 = loadPlan9Table(f.plan9, "symtab", "esymtab"); err2 != nil {
     87 			return 0, nil, nil, err
     88 		}
     89 	}
     90 	return textStart, symtab, pclntab, nil
     91 }
     92 
     93 func (f *plan9File) text() (textStart uint64, text []byte, err error) {
     94 	sect := f.plan9.Section("text")
     95 	if sect == nil {
     96 		return 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("text section not found")
     97 	}
     98 	textStart = f.plan9.LoadAddress + f.plan9.HdrSize
     99 	text, err = sect.Data()
    100 	return
    101 }
    102 
    103 func findPlan9Symbol(f *plan9obj.File, name string) (*plan9obj.Sym, error) {
    104 	syms, err := f.Symbols()
    105 	if err != nil {
    106 		return nil, err
    107 	}
    108 	for _, s := range syms {
    109 		if s.Name != name {
    110 			continue
    111 		}
    112 		return &s, nil
    113 	}
    114 	return nil, fmt.Errorf("no %s symbol found", name)
    115 }
    116 
    117 func loadPlan9Table(f *plan9obj.File, sname, ename string) ([]byte, error) {
    118 	ssym, err := findPlan9Symbol(f, sname)
    119 	if err != nil {
    120 		return nil, err
    121 	}
    122 	esym, err := findPlan9Symbol(f, ename)
    123 	if err != nil {
    124 		return nil, err
    125 	}
    126 	sect := f.Section("text")
    127 	if sect == nil {
    128 		return nil, err
    129 	}
    130 	data, err := sect.Data()
    131 	if err != nil {
    132 		return nil, err
    133 	}
    134 	textStart := f.LoadAddress + f.HdrSize
    135 	return data[ssym.Value-textStart : esym.Value-textStart], nil
    136 }
    137 
    138 func (f *plan9File) goarch() string {
    139 	switch f.plan9.Magic {
    140 	case plan9obj.Magic386:
    141 		return "386"
    142 	case plan9obj.MagicAMD64:
    143 		return "amd64"
    144 	case plan9obj.MagicARM:
    145 		return "arm"
    146 	}
    147 	return ""
    148 }
    149 
    150 func (f *plan9File) loadAddress() (uint64, error) {
    151 	return 0, fmt.Errorf("unknown load address")
    152 }
    153 
    154 func (f *plan9File) dwarf() (*dwarf.Data, error) {
    155 	return nil, errors.New("no DWARF data in Plan 9 file")
    156 }
    157