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      1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
      3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 package rsa
      6 
      7 import (
      8 	"bytes"
      9 	"crypto"
     10 	"crypto/rand"
     11 	"crypto/sha1"
     12 	"encoding/base64"
     13 	"encoding/hex"
     14 	"io"
     15 	"math/big"
     16 	"testing"
     17 	"testing/quick"
     18 )
     19 
     20 func decodeBase64(in string) []byte {
     21 	out := make([]byte, base64.StdEncoding.DecodedLen(len(in)))
     22 	n, err := base64.StdEncoding.Decode(out, []byte(in))
     23 	if err != nil {
     24 		return nil
     25 	}
     26 	return out[0:n]
     27 }
     28 
     29 type DecryptPKCS1v15Test struct {
     30 	in, out string
     31 }
     32 
     33 // These test vectors were generated with `openssl rsautl -pkcs -encrypt`
     34 var decryptPKCS1v15Tests = []DecryptPKCS1v15Test{
     35 	{
     36 		"gIcUIoVkD6ATMBk/u/nlCZCCWRKdkfjCgFdo35VpRXLduiKXhNz1XupLLzTXAybEq15juc+EgY5o0DHv/nt3yg==",
     37 		"x",
     38 	},
     39 	{
     40 		"Y7TOCSqofGhkRb+jaVRLzK8xw2cSo1IVES19utzv6hwvx+M8kFsoWQm5DzBeJCZTCVDPkTpavUuEbgp8hnUGDw==",
     41 		"testing.",
     42 	},
     43 	{
     44 		"arReP9DJtEVyV2Dg3dDp4c/PSk1O6lxkoJ8HcFupoRorBZG+7+1fDAwT1olNddFnQMjmkb8vxwmNMoTAT/BFjQ==",
     45 		"testing.\n",
     46 	},
     47 	{
     48 		"WtaBXIoGC54+vH0NH0CHHE+dRDOsMc/6BrfFu2lEqcKL9+uDuWaf+Xj9mrbQCjjZcpQuX733zyok/jsnqe/Ftw==",
     49 		"01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012",
     50 	},
     51 }
     52 
     53 func TestDecryptPKCS1v15(t *testing.T) {
     54 	decryptionFuncs := []func([]byte) ([]byte, error){
     55 		func(ciphertext []byte) (plaintext []byte, err error) {
     56 			return DecryptPKCS1v15(nil, rsaPrivateKey, ciphertext)
     57 		},
     58 		func(ciphertext []byte) (plaintext []byte, err error) {
     59 			return rsaPrivateKey.Decrypt(nil, ciphertext, nil)
     60 		},
     61 	}
     62 
     63 	for _, decryptFunc := range decryptionFuncs {
     64 		for i, test := range decryptPKCS1v15Tests {
     65 			out, err := decryptFunc(decodeBase64(test.in))
     66 			if err != nil {
     67 				t.Errorf("#%d error decrypting", i)
     68 			}
     69 			want := []byte(test.out)
     70 			if !bytes.Equal(out, want) {
     71 				t.Errorf("#%d got:%#v want:%#v", i, out, want)
     72 			}
     73 		}
     74 	}
     75 }
     76 
     77 func TestEncryptPKCS1v15(t *testing.T) {
     78 	random := rand.Reader
     79 	k := (rsaPrivateKey.N.BitLen() + 7) / 8
     80 
     81 	tryEncryptDecrypt := func(in []byte, blind bool) bool {
     82 		if len(in) > k-11 {
     83 			in = in[0 : k-11]
     84 		}
     85 
     86 		ciphertext, err := EncryptPKCS1v15(random, &rsaPrivateKey.PublicKey, in)
     87 		if err != nil {
     88 			t.Errorf("error encrypting: %s", err)
     89 			return false
     90 		}
     91 
     92 		var rand io.Reader
     93 		if !blind {
     94 			rand = nil
     95 		} else {
     96 			rand = random
     97 		}
     98 		plaintext, err := DecryptPKCS1v15(rand, rsaPrivateKey, ciphertext)
     99 		if err != nil {
    100 			t.Errorf("error decrypting: %s", err)
    101 			return false
    102 		}
    103 
    104 		if !bytes.Equal(plaintext, in) {
    105 			t.Errorf("output mismatch: %#v %#v", plaintext, in)
    106 			return false
    107 		}
    108 		return true
    109 	}
    110 
    111 	config := new(quick.Config)
    112 	if testing.Short() {
    113 		config.MaxCount = 10
    114 	}
    115 	quick.Check(tryEncryptDecrypt, config)
    116 }
    117 
    118 // These test vectors were generated with `openssl rsautl -pkcs -encrypt`
    119 var decryptPKCS1v15SessionKeyTests = []DecryptPKCS1v15Test{
    120 	{
    121 		"e6ukkae6Gykq0fKzYwULpZehX+UPXYzMoB5mHQUDEiclRbOTqas4Y0E6nwns1BBpdvEJcilhl5zsox/6DtGsYg==",
    122 		"1234",
    123 	},
    124 	{
    125 		"Dtis4uk/q/LQGGqGk97P59K03hkCIVFMEFZRgVWOAAhxgYpCRG0MX2adptt92l67IqMki6iVQyyt0TtX3IdtEw==",
    126 		"FAIL",
    127 	},
    128 	{
    129 		"LIyFyCYCptPxrvTxpol8F3M7ZivlMsf53zs0vHRAv+rDIh2YsHS69ePMoPMe3TkOMZ3NupiL3takPxIs1sK+dw==",
    130 		"abcd",
    131 	},
    132 	{
    133 		"bafnobel46bKy76JzqU/RIVOH0uAYvzUtauKmIidKgM0sMlvobYVAVQPeUQ/oTGjbIZ1v/6Gyi5AO4DtHruGdw==",
    134 		"FAIL",
    135 	},
    136 }
    137 
    138 func TestEncryptPKCS1v15SessionKey(t *testing.T) {
    139 	for i, test := range decryptPKCS1v15SessionKeyTests {
    140 		key := []byte("FAIL")
    141 		err := DecryptPKCS1v15SessionKey(nil, rsaPrivateKey, decodeBase64(test.in), key)
    142 		if err != nil {
    143 			t.Errorf("#%d error decrypting", i)
    144 		}
    145 		want := []byte(test.out)
    146 		if !bytes.Equal(key, want) {
    147 			t.Errorf("#%d got:%#v want:%#v", i, key, want)
    148 		}
    149 	}
    150 }
    151 
    152 func TestEncryptPKCS1v15DecrypterSessionKey(t *testing.T) {
    153 	for i, test := range decryptPKCS1v15SessionKeyTests {
    154 		plaintext, err := rsaPrivateKey.Decrypt(rand.Reader, decodeBase64(test.in), &PKCS1v15DecryptOptions{SessionKeyLen: 4})
    155 		if err != nil {
    156 			t.Fatalf("#%d: error decrypting: %s", i, err)
    157 		}
    158 		if len(plaintext) != 4 {
    159 			t.Fatalf("#%d: incorrect length plaintext: got %d, want 4", i, len(plaintext))
    160 		}
    161 
    162 		if test.out != "FAIL" && !bytes.Equal(plaintext, []byte(test.out)) {
    163 			t.Errorf("#%d: incorrect plaintext: got %x, want %x", i, plaintext, test.out)
    164 		}
    165 	}
    166 }
    167 
    168 func TestNonZeroRandomBytes(t *testing.T) {
    169 	random := rand.Reader
    170 
    171 	b := make([]byte, 512)
    172 	err := nonZeroRandomBytes(b, random)
    173 	if err != nil {
    174 		t.Errorf("returned error: %s", err)
    175 	}
    176 	for _, b := range b {
    177 		if b == 0 {
    178 			t.Errorf("Zero octet found")
    179 			return
    180 		}
    181 	}
    182 }
    183 
    184 type signPKCS1v15Test struct {
    185 	in, out string
    186 }
    187 
    188 // These vectors have been tested with
    189 //   `openssl rsautl -verify -inkey pk -in signature | hexdump -C`
    190 var signPKCS1v15Tests = []signPKCS1v15Test{
    191 	{"Test.\n", "a4f3fa6ea93bcdd0c57be020c1193ecbfd6f200a3d95c409769b029578fa0e336ad9a347600e40d3ae823b8c7e6bad88cc07c1d54c3a1523cbbb6d58efc362ae"},
    192 }
    193 
    194 func TestSignPKCS1v15(t *testing.T) {
    195 	for i, test := range signPKCS1v15Tests {
    196 		h := sha1.New()
    197 		h.Write([]byte(test.in))
    198 		digest := h.Sum(nil)
    199 
    200 		s, err := SignPKCS1v15(nil, rsaPrivateKey, crypto.SHA1, digest)
    201 		if err != nil {
    202 			t.Errorf("#%d %s", i, err)
    203 		}
    204 
    205 		expected, _ := hex.DecodeString(test.out)
    206 		if !bytes.Equal(s, expected) {
    207 			t.Errorf("#%d got: %x want: %x", i, s, expected)
    208 		}
    209 	}
    210 }
    211 
    212 func TestVerifyPKCS1v15(t *testing.T) {
    213 	for i, test := range signPKCS1v15Tests {
    214 		h := sha1.New()
    215 		h.Write([]byte(test.in))
    216 		digest := h.Sum(nil)
    217 
    218 		sig, _ := hex.DecodeString(test.out)
    219 
    220 		err := VerifyPKCS1v15(&rsaPrivateKey.PublicKey, crypto.SHA1, digest, sig)
    221 		if err != nil {
    222 			t.Errorf("#%d %s", i, err)
    223 		}
    224 	}
    225 }
    226 
    227 func TestOverlongMessagePKCS1v15(t *testing.T) {
    228 	ciphertext := decodeBase64("fjOVdirUzFoLlukv80dBllMLjXythIf22feqPrNo0YoIjzyzyoMFiLjAc/Y4krkeZ11XFThIrEvw\nkRiZcCq5ng==")
    229 	_, err := DecryptPKCS1v15(nil, rsaPrivateKey, ciphertext)
    230 	if err == nil {
    231 		t.Error("RSA decrypted a message that was too long.")
    232 	}
    233 }
    234 
    235 func TestUnpaddedSignature(t *testing.T) {
    236 	msg := []byte("Thu Dec 19 18:06:16 EST 2013\n")
    237 	// This base64 value was generated with:
    238 	// % echo Thu Dec 19 18:06:16 EST 2013 > /tmp/msg
    239 	// % openssl rsautl -sign -inkey key -out /tmp/sig -in /tmp/msg
    240 	//
    241 	// Where "key" contains the RSA private key given at the bottom of this
    242 	// file.
    243 	expectedSig := decodeBase64("pX4DR8azytjdQ1rtUiC040FjkepuQut5q2ZFX1pTjBrOVKNjgsCDyiJDGZTCNoh9qpXYbhl7iEym30BWWwuiZg==")
    244 
    245 	sig, err := SignPKCS1v15(nil, rsaPrivateKey, crypto.Hash(0), msg)
    246 	if err != nil {
    247 		t.Fatalf("SignPKCS1v15 failed: %s", err)
    248 	}
    249 	if !bytes.Equal(sig, expectedSig) {
    250 		t.Fatalf("signature is not expected value: got %x, want %x", sig, expectedSig)
    251 	}
    252 	if err := VerifyPKCS1v15(&rsaPrivateKey.PublicKey, crypto.Hash(0), msg, sig); err != nil {
    253 		t.Fatalf("signature failed to verify: %s", err)
    254 	}
    255 }
    256 
    257 func TestShortSessionKey(t *testing.T) {
    258 	// This tests that attempting to decrypt a session key where the
    259 	// ciphertext is too small doesn't run outside the array bounds.
    260 	ciphertext, err := EncryptPKCS1v15(rand.Reader, &rsaPrivateKey.PublicKey, []byte{1})
    261 	if err != nil {
    262 		t.Fatalf("Failed to encrypt short message: %s", err)
    263 	}
    264 
    265 	var key [32]byte
    266 	if err := DecryptPKCS1v15SessionKey(nil, rsaPrivateKey, ciphertext, key[:]); err != nil {
    267 		t.Fatalf("Failed to decrypt short message: %s", err)
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	for _, v := range key {
    271 		if v != 0 {
    272 			t.Fatal("key was modified when ciphertext was invalid")
    273 		}
    274 	}
    275 }
    276 
    277 // In order to generate new test vectors you'll need the PEM form of this key:
    278 // -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
    279 // MIIBOgIBAAJBALKZD0nEffqM1ACuak0bijtqE2QrI/KLADv7l3kK3ppMyCuLKoF0
    280 // fd7Ai2KW5ToIwzFofvJcS/STa6HA5gQenRUCAwEAAQJBAIq9amn00aS0h/CrjXqu
    281 // /ThglAXJmZhOMPVn4eiu7/ROixi9sex436MaVeMqSNf7Ex9a8fRNfWss7Sqd9eWu
    282 // RTUCIQDasvGASLqmjeffBNLTXV2A5g4t+kLVCpsEIZAycV5GswIhANEPLmax0ME/
    283 // EO+ZJ79TJKN5yiGBRsv5yvx5UiHxajEXAiAhAol5N4EUyq6I9w1rYdhPMGpLfk7A
    284 // IU2snfRJ6Nq2CQIgFrPsWRCkV+gOYcajD17rEqmuLrdIRexpg8N1DOSXoJ8CIGlS
    285 // tAboUGBxTDq3ZroNism3DaMIbKPyYrAqhKov1h5V
    286 // -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
    287 
    288 var rsaPrivateKey = &PrivateKey{
    289 	PublicKey: PublicKey{
    290 		N: fromBase10("9353930466774385905609975137998169297361893554149986716853295022578535724979677252958524466350471210367835187480748268864277464700638583474144061408845077"),
    291 		E: 65537,
    292 	},
    293 	D: fromBase10("7266398431328116344057699379749222532279343923819063639497049039389899328538543087657733766554155839834519529439851673014800261285757759040931985506583861"),
    294 	Primes: []*big.Int{
    295 		fromBase10("98920366548084643601728869055592650835572950932266967461790948584315647051443"),
    296 		fromBase10("94560208308847015747498523884063394671606671904944666360068158221458669711639"),
    297 	},
    298 }
    299