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      1 // -*- C++ -*-
      2 //===-------------------------- utility -----------------------------------===//
      3 //
      4 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      5 //
      6 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
      7 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      8 //
      9 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     10 
     11 #ifndef _LIBCPP_UTILITY
     12 #define _LIBCPP_UTILITY
     13 
     14 /*
     15     utility synopsis
     16 
     17 namespace std
     18 {
     19 
     20 template <class T>
     21     void
     22     swap(T& a, T& b);
     23 
     24 namespace rel_ops
     25 {
     26     template<class T> bool operator!=(const T&, const T&);
     27     template<class T> bool operator> (const T&, const T&);
     28     template<class T> bool operator<=(const T&, const T&);
     29     template<class T> bool operator>=(const T&, const T&);
     30 }
     31 
     32 template<class T>
     33 void
     34 swap(T& a, T& b) noexcept(is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value &&
     35                           is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>::value);
     36 
     37 template <class T, size_t N>
     38 void
     39 swap(T (&a)[N], T (&b)[N]) noexcept(noexcept(swap(*a, *b)));
     40 
     41 template <class T> T&& forward(typename remove_reference<T>::type& t) noexcept;  // constexpr in C++14
     42 template <class T> T&& forward(typename remove_reference<T>::type&& t) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14
     43 
     44 template <class T> typename remove_reference<T>::type&& move(T&&) noexcept;      // constexpr in C++14
     45 
     46 template <class T>
     47     typename conditional
     48     <
     49         !is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value && is_copy_constructible<T>::value,
     50         const T&,
     51         T&&
     52     >::type
     53     move_if_noexcept(T& x) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14
     54 
     55 template <class T> constexpr add_const<T>_t& as_const(T& t) noexcept;      // C++17
     56 template <class T>                      void as_const(const T&&) = delete; // C++17
     57 
     58 template <class T> typename add_rvalue_reference<T>::type declval() noexcept;
     59 
     60 template <class T1, class T2>
     61 struct pair
     62 {
     63     typedef T1 first_type;
     64     typedef T2 second_type;
     65 
     66     T1 first;
     67     T2 second;
     68 
     69     pair(const pair&) = default;
     70     pair(pair&&) = default;
     71     constexpr pair();
     72     pair(const T1& x, const T2& y);                          // constexpr in C++14
     73     template <class U, class V> pair(U&& x, V&& y);          // constexpr in C++14
     74     template <class U, class V> pair(const pair<U, V>& p);   // constexpr in C++14
     75     template <class U, class V> pair(pair<U, V>&& p);        // constexpr in C++14
     76     template <class... Args1, class... Args2>
     77         pair(piecewise_construct_t, tuple<Args1...> first_args,
     78              tuple<Args2...> second_args);
     79 
     80     template <class U, class V> pair& operator=(const pair<U, V>& p);
     81     pair& operator=(pair&& p) noexcept(is_nothrow_move_assignable<T1>::value &&
     82                                        is_nothrow_move_assignable<T2>::value);
     83     template <class U, class V> pair& operator=(pair<U, V>&& p);
     84 
     85     void swap(pair& p) noexcept(is_nothrow_swappable_v<T1> &&
     86                                 is_nothrow_swappable_v<T2>);
     87 };
     88 
     89 template <class T1, class T2> bool operator==(const pair<T1,T2>&, const pair<T1,T2>&); // constexpr in C++14
     90 template <class T1, class T2> bool operator!=(const pair<T1,T2>&, const pair<T1,T2>&); // constexpr in C++14
     91 template <class T1, class T2> bool operator< (const pair<T1,T2>&, const pair<T1,T2>&); // constexpr in C++14
     92 template <class T1, class T2> bool operator> (const pair<T1,T2>&, const pair<T1,T2>&); // constexpr in C++14
     93 template <class T1, class T2> bool operator>=(const pair<T1,T2>&, const pair<T1,T2>&); // constexpr in C++14
     94 template <class T1, class T2> bool operator<=(const pair<T1,T2>&, const pair<T1,T2>&); // constexpr in C++14
     95 
     96 template <class T1, class T2> pair<V1, V2> make_pair(T1&&, T2&&);   // constexpr in C++14
     97 template <class T1, class T2>
     98 void
     99 swap(pair<T1, T2>& x, pair<T1, T2>& y) noexcept(noexcept(x.swap(y)));
    100 
    101 struct piecewise_construct_t { };
    102 constexpr piecewise_construct_t piecewise_construct = piecewise_construct_t();
    103 
    104 template <class T> class tuple_size;
    105 template <size_t I, class T> class tuple_element;
    106 
    107 template <class T1, class T2> struct tuple_size<pair<T1, T2> >;
    108 template <class T1, class T2> struct tuple_element<0, pair<T1, T2> >;
    109 template <class T1, class T2> struct tuple_element<1, pair<T1, T2> >;
    110 
    111 template<size_t I, class T1, class T2>
    112     typename tuple_element<I, pair<T1, T2> >::type&
    113     get(pair<T1, T2>&) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14
    114 
    115 template<size_t I, class T1, class T2>
    116     const typename tuple_element<I, pair<T1, T2> >::type&
    117     get(const pair<T1, T2>&) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14
    118 
    119 template<size_t I, class T1, class T2>
    120     typename tuple_element<I, pair<T1, T2> >::type&&
    121     get(pair<T1, T2>&&) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14
    122 
    123 template<size_t I, class T1, class T2>
    124     const typename tuple_element<I, pair<T1, T2> >::type&&
    125     get(const pair<T1, T2>&&) noexcept; // constexpr in C++14
    126 
    127 template<class T1, class T2>
    128     constexpr T1& get(pair<T1, T2>&) noexcept; // C++14
    129 
    130 template<class T1, class T2>
    131     constexpr const T1& get(const pair<T1, T2>&) noexcept; // C++14
    132 
    133 template<class T1, class T2>
    134     constexpr T1&& get(pair<T1, T2>&&) noexcept; // C++14
    135 
    136 template<class T1, class T2>
    137     constexpr const T1&& get(const pair<T1, T2>&&) noexcept; // C++14
    138 
    139 template<class T1, class T2>
    140     constexpr T1& get(pair<T2, T1>&) noexcept; // C++14
    141 
    142 template<class T1, class T2>
    143     constexpr const T1& get(const pair<T2, T1>&) noexcept; // C++14
    144 
    145 template<class T1, class T2>
    146     constexpr T1&& get(pair<T2, T1>&&) noexcept; // C++14
    147 
    148 template<class T1, class T2>
    149     constexpr const T1&& get(const pair<T2, T1>&&) noexcept; // C++14
    150 
    151 // C++14
    152 
    153 template<class T, T... I>
    154 struct integer_sequence
    155 {
    156     typedef T value_type;
    157 
    158     static constexpr size_t size() noexcept;
    159 };
    160 
    161 template<size_t... I>
    162   using index_sequence = integer_sequence<size_t, I...>;
    163 
    164 template<class T, T N>
    165   using make_integer_sequence = integer_sequence<T, 0, 1, ..., N-1>;
    166 template<size_t N>
    167   using make_index_sequence = make_integer_sequence<size_t, N>;
    168 
    169 template<class... T>
    170   using index_sequence_for = make_index_sequence<sizeof...(T)>;
    171 
    172 template<class T, class U=T>
    173     T exchange(T& obj, U&& new_value);
    174 
    175 // 20.2.7, in-place construction // C++17
    176 struct in_place_t {
    177   explicit in_place_t() = default;
    178 };
    179 inline constexpr in_place_t in_place{};
    180 template <class T>
    181   struct in_place_type_t {
    182     explicit in_place_type_t() = default;
    183   };
    184 template <class T>
    185   inline constexpr in_place_type_t<T> in_place_type{};
    186 template <size_t I>
    187   struct in_place_index_t {
    188     explicit in_place_index_t() = default;
    189   };
    190 template <size_t I>
    191   inline constexpr in_place_index_t<I> in_place_index{};
    192 
    193 }  // std
    194 
    195 */
    196 
    197 #include <__config>
    198 #include <__tuple>
    199 #include <type_traits>
    200 #include <initializer_list>
    201 #include <cstddef>
    202 #include <cstring>
    203 #include <cstdint>
    204 #include <__debug>
    205 
    206 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
    207 #pragma GCC system_header
    208 #endif
    209 
    210 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
    211 
    212 namespace rel_ops
    213 {
    214 
    215 template<class _Tp>
    216 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    217 bool
    218 operator!=(const _Tp& __x, const _Tp& __y)
    219 {
    220     return !(__x == __y);
    221 }
    222 
    223 template<class _Tp>
    224 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    225 bool
    226 operator> (const _Tp& __x, const _Tp& __y)
    227 {
    228     return __y < __x;
    229 }
    230 
    231 template<class _Tp>
    232 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    233 bool
    234 operator<=(const _Tp& __x, const _Tp& __y)
    235 {
    236     return !(__y < __x);
    237 }
    238 
    239 template<class _Tp>
    240 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    241 bool
    242 operator>=(const _Tp& __x, const _Tp& __y)
    243 {
    244     return !(__x < __y);
    245 }
    246 
    247 }  // rel_ops
    248 
    249 // swap_ranges
    250 
    251 
    252 template <class _ForwardIterator1, class _ForwardIterator2>
    253 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    254 _ForwardIterator2
    255 swap_ranges(_ForwardIterator1 __first1, _ForwardIterator1 __last1, _ForwardIterator2 __first2)
    256 {
    257     for(; __first1 != __last1; ++__first1, (void) ++__first2)
    258         swap(*__first1, *__first2);
    259     return __first2;
    260 }
    261 
    262 // forward declared in <type_traits>
    263 template<class _Tp, size_t _Np>
    264 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    265 typename enable_if<
    266     __is_swappable<_Tp>::value
    267 >::type
    268 swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Np], _Tp (&__b)[_Np]) _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value)
    269 {
    270     _VSTD::swap_ranges(__a, __a + _Np, __b);
    271 }
    272 
    273 template <class _Tp>
    274 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    275 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    276 typename conditional
    277 <
    278     !is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>::value && is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value,
    279     const _Tp&,
    280     _Tp&&
    281 >::type
    282 #else  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    283 const _Tp&
    284 #endif
    285 move_if_noexcept(_Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
    286 {
    287     return _VSTD::move(__x);
    288 }
    289 
    290 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
    291 template <class _Tp> constexpr add_const_t<_Tp>& as_const(_Tp& __t) noexcept { return __t; }
    292 template <class _Tp>                        void as_const(const _Tp&&) = delete;
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS piecewise_construct_t { };
    296 #if defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG) || defined(_LIBCPP_BUILDING_UTILITY)
    297 extern const piecewise_construct_t piecewise_construct;// = piecewise_construct_t();
    298 #else
    299 constexpr piecewise_construct_t piecewise_construct = piecewise_construct_t();
    300 #endif
    301 
    302 #if defined(_LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_ABI_DISABLE_PAIR_TRIVIAL_COPY_CTOR)
    303 struct __non_trivially_copyable_base {
    304   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    305   __non_trivially_copyable_base() _NOEXCEPT {}
    306   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    307   __non_trivially_copyable_base(__non_trivially_copyable_base const&) _NOEXCEPT {}
    308 };
    309 #endif
    310 
    311 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    312 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS pair
    313 #if defined(_LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_ABI_DISABLE_PAIR_TRIVIAL_COPY_CTOR)
    314 : private __non_trivially_copyable_base
    315 #endif
    316 {
    317     typedef _T1 first_type;
    318     typedef _T2 second_type;
    319 
    320     _T1 first;
    321     _T2 second;
    322 
    323 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
    324     pair(pair const&) = default;
    325     pair(pair&&) = default;
    326 #else
    327   // Use the implicitly declared copy constructor in C++03
    328 #endif
    329 
    330 #ifdef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    331     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    332     pair() : first(), second() {}
    333 
    334     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    335     pair(_T1 const& __t1, _T2 const& __t2) : first(__t1), second(__t2) {}
    336 
    337     template <class _U1, class _U2>
    338     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    339     pair(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __p) : first(__p.first), second(__p.second) {}
    340 
    341     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    342     pair& operator=(pair const& __p) {
    343         first = __p.first;
    344         second = __p.second;
    345         return *this;
    346     }
    347 #else
    348     template <bool _Val>
    349     using _EnableB = typename enable_if<_Val, bool>::type;
    350 
    351     struct _CheckArgs {
    352       template <class _U1, class _U2>
    353       static constexpr bool __enable_default() {
    354           return is_default_constructible<_U1>::value
    355               && is_default_constructible<_U2>::value;
    356       }
    357 
    358       template <class _U1, class _U2>
    359       static constexpr bool __enable_explicit() {
    360           return is_constructible<first_type, _U1>::value
    361               && is_constructible<second_type, _U2>::value
    362               && (!is_convertible<_U1, first_type>::value
    363                   || !is_convertible<_U2, second_type>::value);
    364       }
    365 
    366       template <class _U1, class _U2>
    367       static constexpr bool __enable_implicit() {
    368           return is_constructible<first_type, _U1>::value
    369               && is_constructible<second_type, _U2>::value
    370               && is_convertible<_U1, first_type>::value
    371               && is_convertible<_U2, second_type>::value;
    372       }
    373     };
    374 
    375     template <bool _MaybeEnable>
    376     using _CheckArgsDep = typename conditional<
    377       _MaybeEnable, _CheckArgs, __check_tuple_constructor_fail>::type;
    378 
    379     struct _CheckTupleLikeConstructor {
    380         template <class _Tuple>
    381         static constexpr bool __enable_implicit() {
    382             return __tuple_convertible<_Tuple, pair>::value;
    383         }
    384 
    385         template <class _Tuple>
    386         static constexpr bool __enable_explicit() {
    387             return __tuple_constructible<_Tuple, pair>::value
    388                && !__tuple_convertible<_Tuple, pair>::value;
    389         }
    390 
    391         template <class _Tuple>
    392         static constexpr bool __enable_assign() {
    393             return __tuple_assignable<_Tuple, pair>::value;
    394         }
    395     };
    396 
    397     template <class _Tuple>
    398     using _CheckTLC = typename conditional<
    399         __tuple_like_with_size<_Tuple, 2>::value
    400             && !is_same<typename decay<_Tuple>::type, pair>::value,
    401         _CheckTupleLikeConstructor,
    402         __check_tuple_constructor_fail
    403     >::type;
    404 
    405     template<bool _Dummy = true, _EnableB<
    406             _CheckArgsDep<_Dummy>::template __enable_default<_T1, _T2>()
    407     > = false>
    408     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
    409     pair() : first(), second() {}
    410 
    411     template <bool _Dummy = true, _EnableB<
    412              _CheckArgsDep<_Dummy>::template __enable_explicit<_T1 const&, _T2 const&>()
    413     > = false>
    414     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    415     explicit pair(_T1 const& __t1, _T2 const& __t2)
    416         : first(__t1), second(__t2) {}
    417 
    418     template<bool _Dummy = true, _EnableB<
    419             _CheckArgsDep<_Dummy>::template __enable_implicit<_T1 const&, _T2 const&>()
    420     > = false>
    421     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    422     pair(_T1 const& __t1, _T2 const& __t2)
    423         : first(__t1), second(__t2) {}
    424 
    425     template<class _U1, class _U2, _EnableB<
    426              _CheckArgs::template __enable_explicit<_U1, _U2>()
    427     > = false>
    428     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    429     explicit pair(_U1&& __u1, _U2&& __u2)
    430         : first(_VSTD::forward<_U1>(__u1)), second(_VSTD::forward<_U2>(__u2)) {}
    431 
    432     template<class _U1, class _U2, _EnableB<
    433             _CheckArgs::template __enable_implicit<_U1, _U2>()
    434     > = false>
    435     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    436     pair(_U1&& __u1, _U2&& __u2)
    437         : first(_VSTD::forward<_U1>(__u1)), second(_VSTD::forward<_U2>(__u2)) {}
    438 
    439     template<class _U1, class _U2, _EnableB<
    440             _CheckArgs::template __enable_explicit<_U1 const&, _U2 const&>()
    441     > = false>
    442     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    443     explicit pair(pair<_U1, _U2> const& __p)
    444         : first(__p.first), second(__p.second) {}
    445 
    446     template<class _U1, class _U2, _EnableB<
    447             _CheckArgs::template __enable_implicit<_U1 const&, _U2 const&>()
    448     > = false>
    449     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    450     pair(pair<_U1, _U2> const& __p)
    451         : first(__p.first), second(__p.second) {}
    452 
    453     template<class _U1, class _U2, _EnableB<
    454             _CheckArgs::template __enable_explicit<_U1, _U2>()
    455     > = false>
    456     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    457     explicit pair(pair<_U1, _U2>&&__p)
    458         : first(_VSTD::forward<_U1>(__p.first)), second(_VSTD::forward<_U2>(__p.second)) {}
    459 
    460     template<class _U1, class _U2, _EnableB<
    461             _CheckArgs::template __enable_implicit<_U1, _U2>()
    462     > = false>
    463     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    464     pair(pair<_U1, _U2>&& __p)
    465         : first(_VSTD::forward<_U1>(__p.first)), second(_VSTD::forward<_U2>(__p.second)) {}
    466 
    467     template<class _Tuple, _EnableB<
    468             _CheckTLC<_Tuple>::template __enable_explicit<_Tuple>()
    469     > = false>
    470     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    471     explicit pair(_Tuple&& __p)
    472         : first(_VSTD::get<0>(_VSTD::forward<_Tuple>(__p))),
    473           second(_VSTD::get<1>(_VSTD::forward<_Tuple>(__p))) {}
    474 
    475     template<class _Tuple, _EnableB<
    476             _CheckTLC<_Tuple>::template __enable_implicit<_Tuple>()
    477     > = false>
    478     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    479     pair(_Tuple&& __p)
    480         : first(_VSTD::get<0>(_VSTD::forward<_Tuple>(__p))),
    481           second(_VSTD::get<1>(_VSTD::forward<_Tuple>(__p))) {}
    482 
    483     template <class... _Args1, class... _Args2>
    484     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    485     pair(piecewise_construct_t __pc,
    486          tuple<_Args1...> __first_args, tuple<_Args2...> __second_args)
    487         : pair(__pc, __first_args, __second_args,
    488                 typename __make_tuple_indices<sizeof...(_Args1)>::type(),
    489                 typename __make_tuple_indices<sizeof...(_Args2) >::type()) {}
    490 
    491     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    492     pair& operator=(typename conditional<
    493                         is_copy_assignable<first_type>::value &&
    494                         is_copy_assignable<second_type>::value,
    495                     pair, __nat>::type const& __p)
    496         _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_copy_assignable<first_type>::value &&
    497                    is_nothrow_copy_assignable<second_type>::value)
    498     {
    499         first = __p.first;
    500         second = __p.second;
    501         return *this;
    502     }
    503 
    504     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    505     pair& operator=(typename conditional<
    506                         is_move_assignable<first_type>::value &&
    507                         is_move_assignable<second_type>::value,
    508                     pair, __nat>::type&& __p)
    509         _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_assignable<first_type>::value &&
    510                    is_nothrow_move_assignable<second_type>::value)
    511     {
    512         first = _VSTD::forward<first_type>(__p.first);
    513         second = _VSTD::forward<second_type>(__p.second);
    514         return *this;
    515     }
    516 
    517     template <class _Tuple, _EnableB<
    518             _CheckTLC<_Tuple>::template __enable_assign<_Tuple>()
    519      > = false>
    520     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    521     pair& operator=(_Tuple&& __p) {
    522         first = _VSTD::get<0>(_VSTD::forward<_Tuple>(__p));
    523         second = _VSTD::get<1>(_VSTD::forward<_Tuple>(__p));
    524         return *this;
    525     }
    526 #endif
    527 
    528     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    529     void
    530     swap(pair& __p) _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable<first_type>::value &&
    531                                __is_nothrow_swappable<second_type>::value)
    532     {
    533         using _VSTD::swap;
    534         swap(first,  __p.first);
    535         swap(second, __p.second);
    536     }
    537 private:
    538 
    539 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    540     template <class... _Args1, class... _Args2, size_t... _I1, size_t... _I2>
    541         _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    542         pair(piecewise_construct_t,
    543              tuple<_Args1...>& __first_args, tuple<_Args2...>& __second_args,
    544              __tuple_indices<_I1...>, __tuple_indices<_I2...>);
    545 #endif
    546 };
    547 
    548 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    549 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    550 bool
    551 operator==(const pair<_T1,_T2>& __x, const pair<_T1,_T2>& __y)
    552 {
    553     return __x.first == __y.first && __x.second == __y.second;
    554 }
    555 
    556 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    557 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    558 bool
    559 operator!=(const pair<_T1,_T2>& __x, const pair<_T1,_T2>& __y)
    560 {
    561     return !(__x == __y);
    562 }
    563 
    564 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    565 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    566 bool
    567 operator< (const pair<_T1,_T2>& __x, const pair<_T1,_T2>& __y)
    568 {
    569     return __x.first < __y.first || (!(__y.first < __x.first) && __x.second < __y.second);
    570 }
    571 
    572 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    573 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    574 bool
    575 operator> (const pair<_T1,_T2>& __x, const pair<_T1,_T2>& __y)
    576 {
    577     return __y < __x;
    578 }
    579 
    580 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    581 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    582 bool
    583 operator>=(const pair<_T1,_T2>& __x, const pair<_T1,_T2>& __y)
    584 {
    585     return !(__x < __y);
    586 }
    587 
    588 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    589 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    590 bool
    591 operator<=(const pair<_T1,_T2>& __x, const pair<_T1,_T2>& __y)
    592 {
    593     return !(__y < __x);
    594 }
    595 
    596 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    597 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    598 typename enable_if
    599 <
    600     __is_swappable<_T1>::value &&
    601     __is_swappable<_T2>::value,
    602     void
    603 >::type
    604 swap(pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
    605                      _NOEXCEPT_((__is_nothrow_swappable<_T1>::value &&
    606                                  __is_nothrow_swappable<_T2>::value))
    607 {
    608     __x.swap(__y);
    609 }
    610 
    611 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    612 
    613 template <class _Tp>
    614 struct __make_pair_return_impl
    615 {
    616     typedef _Tp type;
    617 };
    618 
    619 template <class _Tp>
    620 struct __make_pair_return_impl<reference_wrapper<_Tp>>
    621 {
    622     typedef _Tp& type;
    623 };
    624 
    625 template <class _Tp>
    626 struct __make_pair_return
    627 {
    628     typedef typename __make_pair_return_impl<typename decay<_Tp>::type>::type type;
    629 };
    630 
    631 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    632 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    633 pair<typename __make_pair_return<_T1>::type, typename __make_pair_return<_T2>::type>
    634 make_pair(_T1&& __t1, _T2&& __t2)
    635 {
    636     return pair<typename __make_pair_return<_T1>::type, typename __make_pair_return<_T2>::type>
    637                (_VSTD::forward<_T1>(__t1), _VSTD::forward<_T2>(__t2));
    638 }
    639 
    640 #else  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    641 
    642 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    643 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    644 pair<_T1,_T2>
    645 make_pair(_T1 __x, _T2 __y)
    646 {
    647     return pair<_T1, _T2>(__x, __y);
    648 }
    649 
    650 #endif  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    651 
    652 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    653   class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS tuple_size<pair<_T1, _T2> >
    654     : public integral_constant<size_t, 2> {};
    655 
    656 template <size_t _Ip, class _T1, class _T2>
    657 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS tuple_element<_Ip, pair<_T1, _T2> >
    658 {
    659     static_assert(_Ip < 2, "Index out of bounds in std::tuple_element<std::pair<T1, T2>>");
    660 };
    661 
    662 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    663 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS tuple_element<0, pair<_T1, _T2> >
    664 {
    665 public:
    666     typedef _T1 type;
    667 };
    668 
    669 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    670 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS tuple_element<1, pair<_T1, _T2> >
    671 {
    672 public:
    673     typedef _T2 type;
    674 };
    675 
    676 template <size_t _Ip> struct __get_pair;
    677 
    678 template <>
    679 struct __get_pair<0>
    680 {
    681     template <class _T1, class _T2>
    682     static
    683     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    684     _T1&
    685     get(pair<_T1, _T2>& __p) _NOEXCEPT {return __p.first;}
    686 
    687     template <class _T1, class _T2>
    688     static
    689     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    690     const _T1&
    691     get(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __p) _NOEXCEPT {return __p.first;}
    692 
    693 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    694     template <class _T1, class _T2>
    695     static
    696     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    697     _T1&&
    698     get(pair<_T1, _T2>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT {return _VSTD::forward<_T1>(__p.first);}
    699 
    700     template <class _T1, class _T2>
    701     static
    702     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    703     const _T1&&
    704     get(const pair<_T1, _T2>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT {return _VSTD::forward<const _T1>(__p.first);}
    705 #endif  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    706 };
    707 
    708 template <>
    709 struct __get_pair<1>
    710 {
    711     template <class _T1, class _T2>
    712     static
    713     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    714     _T2&
    715     get(pair<_T1, _T2>& __p) _NOEXCEPT {return __p.second;}
    716 
    717     template <class _T1, class _T2>
    718     static
    719     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    720     const _T2&
    721     get(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __p) _NOEXCEPT {return __p.second;}
    722 
    723 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    724     template <class _T1, class _T2>
    725     static
    726     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    727     _T2&&
    728     get(pair<_T1, _T2>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT {return _VSTD::forward<_T2>(__p.second);}
    729 
    730     template <class _T1, class _T2>
    731     static
    732     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    733     const _T2&&
    734     get(const pair<_T1, _T2>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT {return _VSTD::forward<const _T2>(__p.second);}
    735 #endif  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    736 };
    737 
    738 template <size_t _Ip, class _T1, class _T2>
    739 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    740 typename tuple_element<_Ip, pair<_T1, _T2> >::type&
    741 get(pair<_T1, _T2>& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    742 {
    743     return __get_pair<_Ip>::get(__p);
    744 }
    745 
    746 template <size_t _Ip, class _T1, class _T2>
    747 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    748 const typename tuple_element<_Ip, pair<_T1, _T2> >::type&
    749 get(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    750 {
    751     return __get_pair<_Ip>::get(__p);
    752 }
    753 
    754 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    755 template <size_t _Ip, class _T1, class _T2>
    756 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    757 typename tuple_element<_Ip, pair<_T1, _T2> >::type&&
    758 get(pair<_T1, _T2>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    759 {
    760     return __get_pair<_Ip>::get(_VSTD::move(__p));
    761 }
    762 
    763 template <size_t _Ip, class _T1, class _T2>
    764 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11
    765 const typename tuple_element<_Ip, pair<_T1, _T2> >::type&&
    766 get(const pair<_T1, _T2>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    767 {
    768     return __get_pair<_Ip>::get(_VSTD::move(__p));
    769 }
    770 #endif  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
    771 
    772 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
    773 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    774 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    775 constexpr _T1 & get(pair<_T1, _T2>& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    776 {
    777     return __get_pair<0>::get(__p);
    778 }
    779 
    780 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    781 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    782 constexpr _T1 const & get(pair<_T1, _T2> const& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    783 {
    784     return __get_pair<0>::get(__p);
    785 }
    786 
    787 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    788 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    789 constexpr _T1 && get(pair<_T1, _T2>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    790 {
    791     return __get_pair<0>::get(_VSTD::move(__p));
    792 }
    793 
    794 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    795 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    796 constexpr _T1 const && get(pair<_T1, _T2> const&& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    797 {
    798     return __get_pair<0>::get(_VSTD::move(__p));
    799 }
    800 
    801 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    802 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    803 constexpr _T1 & get(pair<_T2, _T1>& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    804 {
    805     return __get_pair<1>::get(__p);
    806 }
    807 
    808 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    809 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    810 constexpr _T1 const & get(pair<_T2, _T1> const& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    811 {
    812     return __get_pair<1>::get(__p);
    813 }
    814 
    815 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    816 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    817 constexpr _T1 && get(pair<_T2, _T1>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    818 {
    819     return __get_pair<1>::get(_VSTD::move(__p));
    820 }
    821 
    822 template <class _T1, class _T2>
    823 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    824 constexpr _T1 const && get(pair<_T2, _T1> const&& __p) _NOEXCEPT
    825 {
    826     return __get_pair<1>::get(_VSTD::move(__p));
    827 }
    828 
    829 #endif
    830 
    831 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
    832 
    833 template<class _Tp, _Tp... _Ip>
    834 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS integer_sequence
    835 {
    836     typedef _Tp value_type;
    837     static_assert( is_integral<_Tp>::value,
    838                   "std::integer_sequence can only be instantiated with an integral type" );
    839     static
    840     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    841     constexpr
    842     size_t
    843     size() noexcept { return sizeof...(_Ip); }
    844 };
    845 
    846 template<size_t... _Ip>
    847     using index_sequence = integer_sequence<size_t, _Ip...>;
    848 
    849 #if __has_builtin(__make_integer_seq) && !defined(_LIBCPP_TESTING_FALLBACK_MAKE_INTEGER_SEQUENCE)
    850 
    851 template <class _Tp, _Tp _Ep>
    852 using __make_integer_sequence = __make_integer_seq<integer_sequence, _Tp, _Ep>;
    853 
    854 #else
    855 
    856 template<typename _Tp, _Tp _Np> using __make_integer_sequence_unchecked =
    857   typename __detail::__make<_Np>::type::template __convert<integer_sequence, _Tp>;
    858 
    859 template <class _Tp, _Tp _Ep>
    860 struct __make_integer_sequence_checked
    861 {
    862     static_assert(is_integral<_Tp>::value,
    863                   "std::make_integer_sequence can only be instantiated with an integral type" );
    864     static_assert(0 <= _Ep, "std::make_integer_sequence must have a non-negative sequence length");
    865     // Workaround GCC bug by preventing bad installations when 0 <= _Ep
    866     // https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=68929
    867     typedef __make_integer_sequence_unchecked<_Tp, 0 <= _Ep ? _Ep : 0> type;
    868 };
    869 
    870 template <class _Tp, _Tp _Ep>
    871 using __make_integer_sequence = typename __make_integer_sequence_checked<_Tp, _Ep>::type;
    872 
    873 #endif
    874 
    875 template<class _Tp, _Tp _Np>
    876     using make_integer_sequence = __make_integer_sequence<_Tp, _Np>;
    877 
    878 template<size_t _Np>
    879     using make_index_sequence = make_integer_sequence<size_t, _Np>;
    880 
    881 template<class... _Tp>
    882     using index_sequence_for = make_index_sequence<sizeof...(_Tp)>;
    883 
    884 #endif  // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
    885 
    886 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
    887 template<class _T1, class _T2 = _T1>
    888 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    889 _T1 exchange(_T1& __obj, _T2 && __new_value)
    890 {
    891     _T1 __old_value = _VSTD::move(__obj);
    892     __obj = _VSTD::forward<_T2>(__new_value);
    893     return __old_value;
    894 }
    895 #endif  // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
    896 
    897 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
    898 
    899 struct _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS in_place_t {
    900     explicit in_place_t() = default;
    901 };
    902 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INLINE_VARIABLES
    903 inline
    904 #endif
    905 constexpr in_place_t in_place{};
    906 
    907 template <class _Tp>
    908 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS in_place_type_t {
    909     explicit in_place_type_t() = default;
    910 };
    911 template <class _Tp>
    912 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INLINE_VARIABLES
    913 inline
    914 #endif
    915 constexpr in_place_type_t<_Tp> in_place_type{};
    916 
    917 template <size_t _Idx>
    918 struct _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS in_place_index_t {
    919     explicit in_place_index_t() = default;
    920 };
    921 template <size_t _Idx>
    922 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INLINE_VARIABLES
    923 inline
    924 #endif
    925 constexpr in_place_index_t<_Idx> in_place_index{};
    926 
    927 template <class _Tp> struct __is_inplace_type_imp : false_type {};
    928 template <class _Tp> struct __is_inplace_type_imp<in_place_type_t<_Tp>> : true_type {};
    929 
    930 template <class _Tp>
    931 using __is_inplace_type = __is_inplace_type_imp<__uncvref_t<_Tp>>;
    932 
    933 template <class _Tp> struct __is_inplace_index_imp : false_type {};
    934 template <size_t _Idx> struct __is_inplace_index_imp<in_place_index_t<_Idx>> : true_type {};
    935 
    936 template <class _Tp>
    937 using __is_inplace_index = __is_inplace_index_imp<__uncvref_t<_Tp>>;
    938 
    939 #endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
    940 
    941 template <class _Arg, class _Result>
    942 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unary_function
    943 {
    944     typedef _Arg    argument_type;
    945     typedef _Result result_type;
    946 };
    947 
    948 template <class _Size>
    949 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    950 _Size
    951 __loadword(const void* __p)
    952 {
    953     _Size __r;
    954     std::memcpy(&__r, __p, sizeof(__r));
    955     return __r;
    956 }
    957 
    958 // We use murmur2 when size_t is 32 bits, and cityhash64 when size_t
    959 // is 64 bits.  This is because cityhash64 uses 64bit x 64bit
    960 // multiplication, which can be very slow on 32-bit systems.
    961 template <class _Size, size_t = sizeof(_Size)*__CHAR_BIT__>
    962 struct __murmur2_or_cityhash;
    963 
    964 template <class _Size>
    965 struct __murmur2_or_cityhash<_Size, 32>
    966 {
    967     inline _Size operator()(const void* __key, _Size __len)
    968          _LIBCPP_DISABLE_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_INTEGER_CHECK;
    969 };
    970 
    971 // murmur2
    972 template <class _Size>
    973 _Size
    974 __murmur2_or_cityhash<_Size, 32>::operator()(const void* __key, _Size __len)
    975 {
    976     const _Size __m = 0x5bd1e995;
    977     const _Size __r = 24;
    978     _Size __h = __len;
    979     const unsigned char* __data = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(__key);
    980     for (; __len >= 4; __data += 4, __len -= 4)
    981     {
    982         _Size __k = __loadword<_Size>(__data);
    983         __k *= __m;
    984         __k ^= __k >> __r;
    985         __k *= __m;
    986         __h *= __m;
    987         __h ^= __k;
    988     }
    989     switch (__len)
    990     {
    991     case 3:
    992         __h ^= __data[2] << 16;
    993     case 2:
    994         __h ^= __data[1] << 8;
    995     case 1:
    996         __h ^= __data[0];
    997         __h *= __m;
    998     }
    999     __h ^= __h >> 13;
   1000     __h *= __m;
   1001     __h ^= __h >> 15;
   1002     return __h;
   1003 }
   1004 
   1005 template <class _Size>
   1006 struct __murmur2_or_cityhash<_Size, 64>
   1007 {
   1008     inline _Size operator()(const void* __key, _Size __len)  _LIBCPP_DISABLE_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_INTEGER_CHECK;
   1009 
   1010  private:
   1011   // Some primes between 2^63 and 2^64.
   1012   static const _Size __k0 = 0xc3a5c85c97cb3127ULL;
   1013   static const _Size __k1 = 0xb492b66fbe98f273ULL;
   1014   static const _Size __k2 = 0x9ae16a3b2f90404fULL;
   1015   static const _Size __k3 = 0xc949d7c7509e6557ULL;
   1016 
   1017   static _Size __rotate(_Size __val, int __shift) {
   1018     return __shift == 0 ? __val : ((__val >> __shift) | (__val << (64 - __shift)));
   1019   }
   1020 
   1021   static _Size __rotate_by_at_least_1(_Size __val, int __shift) {
   1022     return (__val >> __shift) | (__val << (64 - __shift));
   1023   }
   1024 
   1025   static _Size __shift_mix(_Size __val) {
   1026     return __val ^ (__val >> 47);
   1027   }
   1028 
   1029   static _Size __hash_len_16(_Size __u, _Size __v)
   1030      _LIBCPP_DISABLE_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_INTEGER_CHECK
   1031   {
   1032     const _Size __mul = 0x9ddfea08eb382d69ULL;
   1033     _Size __a = (__u ^ __v) * __mul;
   1034     __a ^= (__a >> 47);
   1035     _Size __b = (__v ^ __a) * __mul;
   1036     __b ^= (__b >> 47);
   1037     __b *= __mul;
   1038     return __b;
   1039   }
   1040 
   1041   static _Size __hash_len_0_to_16(const char* __s, _Size __len)
   1042      _LIBCPP_DISABLE_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_INTEGER_CHECK
   1043   {
   1044     if (__len > 8) {
   1045       const _Size __a = __loadword<_Size>(__s);
   1046       const _Size __b = __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 8);
   1047       return __hash_len_16(__a, __rotate_by_at_least_1(__b + __len, __len)) ^ __b;
   1048     }
   1049     if (__len >= 4) {
   1050       const uint32_t __a = __loadword<uint32_t>(__s);
   1051       const uint32_t __b = __loadword<uint32_t>(__s + __len - 4);
   1052       return __hash_len_16(__len + (__a << 3), __b);
   1053     }
   1054     if (__len > 0) {
   1055       const unsigned char __a = __s[0];
   1056       const unsigned char __b = __s[__len >> 1];
   1057       const unsigned char __c = __s[__len - 1];
   1058       const uint32_t __y = static_cast<uint32_t>(__a) +
   1059                            (static_cast<uint32_t>(__b) << 8);
   1060       const uint32_t __z = __len + (static_cast<uint32_t>(__c) << 2);
   1061       return __shift_mix(__y * __k2 ^ __z * __k3) * __k2;
   1062     }
   1063     return __k2;
   1064   }
   1065 
   1066   static _Size __hash_len_17_to_32(const char *__s, _Size __len)
   1067      _LIBCPP_DISABLE_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_INTEGER_CHECK
   1068   {
   1069     const _Size __a = __loadword<_Size>(__s) * __k1;
   1070     const _Size __b = __loadword<_Size>(__s + 8);
   1071     const _Size __c = __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 8) * __k2;
   1072     const _Size __d = __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 16) * __k0;
   1073     return __hash_len_16(__rotate(__a - __b, 43) + __rotate(__c, 30) + __d,
   1074                          __a + __rotate(__b ^ __k3, 20) - __c + __len);
   1075   }
   1076 
   1077   // Return a 16-byte hash for 48 bytes.  Quick and dirty.
   1078   // Callers do best to use "random-looking" values for a and b.
   1079   static pair<_Size, _Size> __weak_hash_len_32_with_seeds(
   1080       _Size __w, _Size __x, _Size __y, _Size __z, _Size __a, _Size __b)
   1081         _LIBCPP_DISABLE_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_INTEGER_CHECK
   1082   {
   1083     __a += __w;
   1084     __b = __rotate(__b + __a + __z, 21);
   1085     const _Size __c = __a;
   1086     __a += __x;
   1087     __a += __y;
   1088     __b += __rotate(__a, 44);
   1089     return pair<_Size, _Size>(__a + __z, __b + __c);
   1090   }
   1091 
   1092   // Return a 16-byte hash for s[0] ... s[31], a, and b.  Quick and dirty.
   1093   static pair<_Size, _Size> __weak_hash_len_32_with_seeds(
   1094       const char* __s, _Size __a, _Size __b)
   1095     _LIBCPP_DISABLE_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_INTEGER_CHECK
   1096   {
   1097     return __weak_hash_len_32_with_seeds(__loadword<_Size>(__s),
   1098                                          __loadword<_Size>(__s + 8),
   1099                                          __loadword<_Size>(__s + 16),
   1100                                          __loadword<_Size>(__s + 24),
   1101                                          __a,
   1102                                          __b);
   1103   }
   1104 
   1105   // Return an 8-byte hash for 33 to 64 bytes.
   1106   static _Size __hash_len_33_to_64(const char *__s, size_t __len)
   1107     _LIBCPP_DISABLE_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_INTEGER_CHECK
   1108   {
   1109     _Size __z = __loadword<_Size>(__s + 24);
   1110     _Size __a = __loadword<_Size>(__s) +
   1111                 (__len + __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 16)) * __k0;
   1112     _Size __b = __rotate(__a + __z, 52);
   1113     _Size __c = __rotate(__a, 37);
   1114     __a += __loadword<_Size>(__s + 8);
   1115     __c += __rotate(__a, 7);
   1116     __a += __loadword<_Size>(__s + 16);
   1117     _Size __vf = __a + __z;
   1118     _Size __vs = __b + __rotate(__a, 31) + __c;
   1119     __a = __loadword<_Size>(__s + 16) + __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 32);
   1120     __z += __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 8);
   1121     __b = __rotate(__a + __z, 52);
   1122     __c = __rotate(__a, 37);
   1123     __a += __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 24);
   1124     __c += __rotate(__a, 7);
   1125     __a += __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 16);
   1126     _Size __wf = __a + __z;
   1127     _Size __ws = __b + __rotate(__a, 31) + __c;
   1128     _Size __r = __shift_mix((__vf + __ws) * __k2 + (__wf + __vs) * __k0);
   1129     return __shift_mix(__r * __k0 + __vs) * __k2;
   1130   }
   1131 };
   1132 
   1133 // cityhash64
   1134 template <class _Size>
   1135 _Size
   1136 __murmur2_or_cityhash<_Size, 64>::operator()(const void* __key, _Size __len)
   1137 {
   1138   const char* __s = static_cast<const char*>(__key);
   1139   if (__len <= 32) {
   1140     if (__len <= 16) {
   1141       return __hash_len_0_to_16(__s, __len);
   1142     } else {
   1143       return __hash_len_17_to_32(__s, __len);
   1144     }
   1145   } else if (__len <= 64) {
   1146     return __hash_len_33_to_64(__s, __len);
   1147   }
   1148 
   1149   // For strings over 64 bytes we hash the end first, and then as we
   1150   // loop we keep 56 bytes of state: v, w, x, y, and z.
   1151   _Size __x = __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 40);
   1152   _Size __y = __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 16) +
   1153               __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 56);
   1154   _Size __z = __hash_len_16(__loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 48) + __len,
   1155                           __loadword<_Size>(__s + __len - 24));
   1156   pair<_Size, _Size> __v = __weak_hash_len_32_with_seeds(__s + __len - 64, __len, __z);
   1157   pair<_Size, _Size> __w = __weak_hash_len_32_with_seeds(__s + __len - 32, __y + __k1, __x);
   1158   __x = __x * __k1 + __loadword<_Size>(__s);
   1159 
   1160   // Decrease len to the nearest multiple of 64, and operate on 64-byte chunks.
   1161   __len = (__len - 1) & ~static_cast<_Size>(63);
   1162   do {
   1163     __x = __rotate(__x + __y + __v.first + __loadword<_Size>(__s + 8), 37) * __k1;
   1164     __y = __rotate(__y + __v.second + __loadword<_Size>(__s + 48), 42) * __k1;
   1165     __x ^= __w.second;
   1166     __y += __v.first + __loadword<_Size>(__s + 40);
   1167     __z = __rotate(__z + __w.first, 33) * __k1;
   1168     __v = __weak_hash_len_32_with_seeds(__s, __v.second * __k1, __x + __w.first);
   1169     __w = __weak_hash_len_32_with_seeds(__s + 32, __z + __w.second,
   1170                                         __y + __loadword<_Size>(__s + 16));
   1171     std::swap(__z, __x);
   1172     __s += 64;
   1173     __len -= 64;
   1174   } while (__len != 0);
   1175   return __hash_len_16(
   1176       __hash_len_16(__v.first, __w.first) + __shift_mix(__y) * __k1 + __z,
   1177       __hash_len_16(__v.second, __w.second) + __x);
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 template <class _Tp, size_t = sizeof(_Tp) / sizeof(size_t)>
   1181 struct __scalar_hash;
   1182 
   1183 template <class _Tp>
   1184 struct __scalar_hash<_Tp, 0>
   1185     : public unary_function<_Tp, size_t>
   1186 {
   1187     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1188     size_t operator()(_Tp __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1189     {
   1190         union
   1191         {
   1192             _Tp    __t;
   1193             size_t __a;
   1194         } __u;
   1195         __u.__a = 0;
   1196         __u.__t = __v;
   1197         return __u.__a;
   1198     }
   1199 };
   1200 
   1201 template <class _Tp>
   1202 struct __scalar_hash<_Tp, 1>
   1203     : public unary_function<_Tp, size_t>
   1204 {
   1205     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1206     size_t operator()(_Tp __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1207     {
   1208         union
   1209         {
   1210             _Tp    __t;
   1211             size_t __a;
   1212         } __u;
   1213         __u.__t = __v;
   1214         return __u.__a;
   1215     }
   1216 };
   1217 
   1218 template <class _Tp>
   1219 struct __scalar_hash<_Tp, 2>
   1220     : public unary_function<_Tp, size_t>
   1221 {
   1222     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1223     size_t operator()(_Tp __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1224     {
   1225         union
   1226         {
   1227             _Tp __t;
   1228             struct
   1229             {
   1230                 size_t __a;
   1231                 size_t __b;
   1232             } __s;
   1233         } __u;
   1234         __u.__t = __v;
   1235         return __murmur2_or_cityhash<size_t>()(&__u, sizeof(__u));
   1236     }
   1237 };
   1238 
   1239 template <class _Tp>
   1240 struct __scalar_hash<_Tp, 3>
   1241     : public unary_function<_Tp, size_t>
   1242 {
   1243     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1244     size_t operator()(_Tp __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1245     {
   1246         union
   1247         {
   1248             _Tp __t;
   1249             struct
   1250             {
   1251                 size_t __a;
   1252                 size_t __b;
   1253                 size_t __c;
   1254             } __s;
   1255         } __u;
   1256         __u.__t = __v;
   1257         return __murmur2_or_cityhash<size_t>()(&__u, sizeof(__u));
   1258     }
   1259 };
   1260 
   1261 template <class _Tp>
   1262 struct __scalar_hash<_Tp, 4>
   1263     : public unary_function<_Tp, size_t>
   1264 {
   1265     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1266     size_t operator()(_Tp __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1267     {
   1268         union
   1269         {
   1270             _Tp __t;
   1271             struct
   1272             {
   1273                 size_t __a;
   1274                 size_t __b;
   1275                 size_t __c;
   1276                 size_t __d;
   1277             } __s;
   1278         } __u;
   1279         __u.__t = __v;
   1280         return __murmur2_or_cityhash<size_t>()(&__u, sizeof(__u));
   1281     }
   1282 };
   1283 
   1284 struct _PairT {
   1285   size_t first;
   1286   size_t second;
   1287 };
   1288 
   1289 _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1290 inline size_t __hash_combine(size_t __lhs, size_t __rhs) _NOEXCEPT {
   1291     typedef __scalar_hash<_PairT> _HashT;
   1292     const _PairT __p = {__lhs, __rhs};
   1293     return _HashT()(__p);
   1294 }
   1295 
   1296 template<class _Tp>
   1297 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<_Tp*>
   1298     : public unary_function<_Tp*, size_t>
   1299 {
   1300     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1301     size_t operator()(_Tp* __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1302     {
   1303         union
   1304         {
   1305             _Tp* __t;
   1306             size_t __a;
   1307         } __u;
   1308         __u.__t = __v;
   1309         return __murmur2_or_cityhash<size_t>()(&__u, sizeof(__u));
   1310     }
   1311 };
   1312 
   1313 
   1314 template <>
   1315 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<bool>
   1316     : public unary_function<bool, size_t>
   1317 {
   1318     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1319     size_t operator()(bool __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1320 };
   1321 
   1322 template <>
   1323 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<char>
   1324     : public unary_function<char, size_t>
   1325 {
   1326     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1327     size_t operator()(char __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1328 };
   1329 
   1330 template <>
   1331 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<signed char>
   1332     : public unary_function<signed char, size_t>
   1333 {
   1334     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1335     size_t operator()(signed char __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1336 };
   1337 
   1338 template <>
   1339 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<unsigned char>
   1340     : public unary_function<unsigned char, size_t>
   1341 {
   1342     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1343     size_t operator()(unsigned char __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1344 };
   1345 
   1346 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
   1347 
   1348 template <>
   1349 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<char16_t>
   1350     : public unary_function<char16_t, size_t>
   1351 {
   1352     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1353     size_t operator()(char16_t __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1354 };
   1355 
   1356 template <>
   1357 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<char32_t>
   1358     : public unary_function<char32_t, size_t>
   1359 {
   1360     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1361     size_t operator()(char32_t __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1362 };
   1363 
   1364 #endif  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
   1365 
   1366 template <>
   1367 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<wchar_t>
   1368     : public unary_function<wchar_t, size_t>
   1369 {
   1370     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1371     size_t operator()(wchar_t __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1372 };
   1373 
   1374 template <>
   1375 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<short>
   1376     : public unary_function<short, size_t>
   1377 {
   1378     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1379     size_t operator()(short __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1380 };
   1381 
   1382 template <>
   1383 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<unsigned short>
   1384     : public unary_function<unsigned short, size_t>
   1385 {
   1386     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1387     size_t operator()(unsigned short __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1388 };
   1389 
   1390 template <>
   1391 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<int>
   1392     : public unary_function<int, size_t>
   1393 {
   1394     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1395     size_t operator()(int __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1396 };
   1397 
   1398 template <>
   1399 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<unsigned int>
   1400     : public unary_function<unsigned int, size_t>
   1401 {
   1402     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1403     size_t operator()(unsigned int __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1404 };
   1405 
   1406 template <>
   1407 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<long>
   1408     : public unary_function<long, size_t>
   1409 {
   1410     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1411     size_t operator()(long __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1412 };
   1413 
   1414 template <>
   1415 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<unsigned long>
   1416     : public unary_function<unsigned long, size_t>
   1417 {
   1418     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1419     size_t operator()(unsigned long __v) const _NOEXCEPT {return static_cast<size_t>(__v);}
   1420 };
   1421 
   1422 template <>
   1423 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<long long>
   1424     : public __scalar_hash<long long>
   1425 {
   1426 };
   1427 
   1428 template <>
   1429 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<unsigned long long>
   1430     : public __scalar_hash<unsigned long long>
   1431 {
   1432 };
   1433 
   1434 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
   1435 
   1436 template <>
   1437 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<__int128_t>
   1438     : public __scalar_hash<__int128_t>
   1439 {
   1440 };
   1441 
   1442 template <>
   1443 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<__uint128_t>
   1444     : public __scalar_hash<__uint128_t>
   1445 {
   1446 };
   1447 
   1448 #endif
   1449 
   1450 template <>
   1451 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<float>
   1452     : public __scalar_hash<float>
   1453 {
   1454     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1455     size_t operator()(float __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1456     {
   1457         // -0.0 and 0.0 should return same hash
   1458        if (__v == 0)
   1459            return 0;
   1460         return __scalar_hash<float>::operator()(__v);
   1461     }
   1462 };
   1463 
   1464 template <>
   1465 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<double>
   1466     : public __scalar_hash<double>
   1467 {
   1468     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1469     size_t operator()(double __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1470     {
   1471         // -0.0 and 0.0 should return same hash
   1472        if (__v == 0)
   1473            return 0;
   1474         return __scalar_hash<double>::operator()(__v);
   1475     }
   1476 };
   1477 
   1478 template <>
   1479 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<long double>
   1480     : public __scalar_hash<long double>
   1481 {
   1482     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1483     size_t operator()(long double __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1484     {
   1485         // -0.0 and 0.0 should return same hash
   1486         if (__v == 0)
   1487             return 0;
   1488 #if defined(__i386__)
   1489         // Zero out padding bits
   1490         union
   1491         {
   1492             long double __t;
   1493             struct
   1494             {
   1495                 size_t __a;
   1496                 size_t __b;
   1497                 size_t __c;
   1498                 size_t __d;
   1499             } __s;
   1500         } __u;
   1501         __u.__s.__a = 0;
   1502         __u.__s.__b = 0;
   1503         __u.__s.__c = 0;
   1504         __u.__s.__d = 0;
   1505         __u.__t = __v;
   1506         return __u.__s.__a ^ __u.__s.__b ^ __u.__s.__c ^ __u.__s.__d;
   1507 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
   1508         // Zero out padding bits
   1509         union
   1510         {
   1511             long double __t;
   1512             struct
   1513             {
   1514                 size_t __a;
   1515                 size_t __b;
   1516             } __s;
   1517         } __u;
   1518         __u.__s.__a = 0;
   1519         __u.__s.__b = 0;
   1520         __u.__t = __v;
   1521         return __u.__s.__a ^ __u.__s.__b;
   1522 #else
   1523         return __scalar_hash<long double>::operator()(__v);
   1524 #endif
   1525     }
   1526 };
   1527 
   1528 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
   1529 
   1530 template <class _Tp, bool = is_enum<_Tp>::value>
   1531 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __enum_hash
   1532     : public unary_function<_Tp, size_t>
   1533 {
   1534     _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1535     size_t operator()(_Tp __v) const _NOEXCEPT
   1536     {
   1537         typedef typename underlying_type<_Tp>::type type;
   1538         return hash<type>{}(static_cast<type>(__v));
   1539     }
   1540 };
   1541 template <class _Tp>
   1542 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __enum_hash<_Tp, false> {
   1543     __enum_hash() = delete;
   1544     __enum_hash(__enum_hash const&) = delete;
   1545     __enum_hash& operator=(__enum_hash const&) = delete;
   1546 };
   1547 
   1548 template <class _Tp>
   1549 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash : public __enum_hash<_Tp>
   1550 {
   1551 };
   1552 #endif
   1553 
   1554 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
   1555 
   1556 template <>
   1557 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<nullptr_t>
   1558   : public unary_function<nullptr_t, size_t>
   1559 {
   1560   _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
   1561   size_t operator()(nullptr_t) const _NOEXCEPT {
   1562     return 662607004ull;
   1563   }
   1564 };
   1565 #endif
   1566 
   1567 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
   1568 template <class _Key, class _Hash>
   1569 using __check_hash_requirements = integral_constant<bool,
   1570     is_copy_constructible<_Hash>::value &&
   1571     is_move_constructible<_Hash>::value &&
   1572     __invokable_r<size_t, _Hash, _Key const&>::value
   1573 >;
   1574 
   1575 template <class _Key, class _Hash = std::hash<_Key> >
   1576 using __has_enabled_hash = integral_constant<bool,
   1577     __check_hash_requirements<_Key, _Hash>::value &&
   1578     is_default_constructible<_Hash>::value
   1579 >;
   1580 
   1581 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
   1582 template <class _Type, class>
   1583 using __enable_hash_helper_imp = _Type;
   1584 
   1585 template <class _Type, class ..._Keys>
   1586 using __enable_hash_helper = __enable_hash_helper_imp<_Type,
   1587   typename enable_if<__all<__has_enabled_hash<_Keys>::value...>::value>::type
   1588 >;
   1589 #else
   1590 template <class _Type, class ...>
   1591 using __enable_hash_helper = _Type;
   1592 #endif
   1593 
   1594 #endif // !_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
   1595 
   1596 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
   1597 
   1598 #endif  // _LIBCPP_UTILITY
   1599