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      1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
      2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
      3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
      4 //
      5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      7 // met:
      8 //
      9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     14 // distribution.
     15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     18 //
     19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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     25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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     27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30 
     31 #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_SCOPED_PTR_H_
     32 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_SCOPED_PTR_H_
     33 
     34 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/port.h>
     35 
     36 namespace google {
     37 namespace protobuf {
     38 
     39 // ===================================================================
     40 // from google3/base/scoped_ptr.h
     41 
     42 namespace internal {
     43 
     44 //  This is an implementation designed to match the anticipated future TR2
     45 //  implementation of the scoped_ptr class, and its closely-related brethren,
     46 //  scoped_array, scoped_ptr_malloc, and make_scoped_ptr.
     47 
     48 template <class C> class scoped_ptr;
     49 template <class C> class scoped_array;
     50 
     51 // A scoped_ptr<T> is like a T*, except that the destructor of scoped_ptr<T>
     52 // automatically deletes the pointer it holds (if any).
     53 // That is, scoped_ptr<T> owns the T object that it points to.
     54 // Like a T*, a scoped_ptr<T> may hold either NULL or a pointer to a T object.
     55 //
     56 // The size of a scoped_ptr is small:
     57 // sizeof(scoped_ptr<C>) == sizeof(C*)
     58 template <class C>
     59 class scoped_ptr {
     60  public:
     61 
     62   // The element type
     63   typedef C element_type;
     64 
     65   // Constructor.  Defaults to initializing with NULL.
     66   // There is no way to create an uninitialized scoped_ptr.
     67   // The input parameter must be allocated with new.
     68   explicit scoped_ptr(C* p = NULL) : ptr_(p) { }
     69 
     70   // Destructor.  If there is a C object, delete it.
     71   // We don't need to test ptr_ == NULL because C++ does that for us.
     72   ~scoped_ptr() {
     73     enum { type_must_be_complete = sizeof(C) };
     74     delete ptr_;
     75   }
     76 
     77   // Reset.  Deletes the current owned object, if any.
     78   // Then takes ownership of a new object, if given.
     79   // this->reset(this->get()) works.
     80   void reset(C* p = NULL) {
     81     if (p != ptr_) {
     82       enum { type_must_be_complete = sizeof(C) };
     83       delete ptr_;
     84       ptr_ = p;
     85     }
     86   }
     87 
     88   // Accessors to get the owned object.
     89   // operator* and operator-> will assert() if there is no current object.
     90   C& operator*() const {
     91     assert(ptr_ != NULL);
     92     return *ptr_;
     93   }
     94   C* operator->() const  {
     95     assert(ptr_ != NULL);
     96     return ptr_;
     97   }
     98   C* get() const { return ptr_; }
     99 
    100   // Comparison operators.
    101   // These return whether two scoped_ptr refer to the same object, not just to
    102   // two different but equal objects.
    103   bool operator==(C* p) const { return ptr_ == p; }
    104   bool operator!=(C* p) const { return ptr_ != p; }
    105 
    106   // Swap two scoped pointers.
    107   void swap(scoped_ptr& p2) {
    108     C* tmp = ptr_;
    109     ptr_ = p2.ptr_;
    110     p2.ptr_ = tmp;
    111   }
    112 
    113   // Release a pointer.
    114   // The return value is the current pointer held by this object.
    115   // If this object holds a NULL pointer, the return value is NULL.
    116   // After this operation, this object will hold a NULL pointer,
    117   // and will not own the object any more.
    118   C* release() {
    119     C* retVal = ptr_;
    120     ptr_ = NULL;
    121     return retVal;
    122   }
    123 
    124  private:
    125   C* ptr_;
    126 
    127   // Forbid comparison of scoped_ptr types.  If C2 != C, it totally doesn't
    128   // make sense, and if C2 == C, it still doesn't make sense because you should
    129   // never have the same object owned by two different scoped_ptrs.
    130   template <class C2> bool operator==(scoped_ptr<C2> const& p2) const;
    131   template <class C2> bool operator!=(scoped_ptr<C2> const& p2) const;
    132 
    133   // Disallow evil constructors
    134   scoped_ptr(const scoped_ptr&);
    135   void operator=(const scoped_ptr&);
    136 };
    137 
    138 // scoped_array<C> is like scoped_ptr<C>, except that the caller must allocate
    139 // with new [] and the destructor deletes objects with delete [].
    140 //
    141 // As with scoped_ptr<C>, a scoped_array<C> either points to an object
    142 // or is NULL.  A scoped_array<C> owns the object that it points to.
    143 //
    144 // Size: sizeof(scoped_array<C>) == sizeof(C*)
    145 template <class C>
    146 class scoped_array {
    147  public:
    148 
    149   // The element type
    150   typedef C element_type;
    151 
    152   // Constructor.  Defaults to initializing with NULL.
    153   // There is no way to create an uninitialized scoped_array.
    154   // The input parameter must be allocated with new [].
    155   explicit scoped_array(C* p = NULL) : array_(p) { }
    156 
    157   // Destructor.  If there is a C object, delete it.
    158   // We don't need to test ptr_ == NULL because C++ does that for us.
    159   ~scoped_array() {
    160     enum { type_must_be_complete = sizeof(C) };
    161     delete[] array_;
    162   }
    163 
    164   // Reset.  Deletes the current owned object, if any.
    165   // Then takes ownership of a new object, if given.
    166   // this->reset(this->get()) works.
    167   void reset(C* p = NULL) {
    168     if (p != array_) {
    169       enum { type_must_be_complete = sizeof(C) };
    170       delete[] array_;
    171       array_ = p;
    172     }
    173   }
    174 
    175   // Get one element of the current object.
    176   // Will assert() if there is no current object, or index i is negative.
    177   C& operator[](std::ptrdiff_t i) const {
    178     assert(i >= 0);
    179     assert(array_ != NULL);
    180     return array_[i];
    181   }
    182 
    183   // Get a pointer to the zeroth element of the current object.
    184   // If there is no current object, return NULL.
    185   C* get() const {
    186     return array_;
    187   }
    188 
    189   // Comparison operators.
    190   // These return whether two scoped_array refer to the same object, not just to
    191   // two different but equal objects.
    192   bool operator==(C* p) const { return array_ == p; }
    193   bool operator!=(C* p) const { return array_ != p; }
    194 
    195   // Swap two scoped arrays.
    196   void swap(scoped_array& p2) {
    197     C* tmp = array_;
    198     array_ = p2.array_;
    199     p2.array_ = tmp;
    200   }
    201 
    202   // Release an array.
    203   // The return value is the current pointer held by this object.
    204   // If this object holds a NULL pointer, the return value is NULL.
    205   // After this operation, this object will hold a NULL pointer,
    206   // and will not own the object any more.
    207   C* release() {
    208     C* retVal = array_;
    209     array_ = NULL;
    210     return retVal;
    211   }
    212 
    213  private:
    214   C* array_;
    215 
    216   // Forbid comparison of different scoped_array types.
    217   template <class C2> bool operator==(scoped_array<C2> const& p2) const;
    218   template <class C2> bool operator!=(scoped_array<C2> const& p2) const;
    219 
    220   // Disallow evil constructors
    221   scoped_array(const scoped_array&);
    222   void operator=(const scoped_array&);
    223 };
    224 
    225 }  // namespace internal
    226 
    227 // We made these internal so that they would show up as such in the docs,
    228 // but we don't want to stick "internal::" in front of them everywhere.
    229 using internal::scoped_ptr;
    230 using internal::scoped_array;
    231 
    232 
    233 }  // namespace protobuf
    234 }  // namespace google
    235 
    236 #endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_SCOPED_PTR_H_
    237