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      1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
      2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
      3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
      4 //
      5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      7 // met:
      8 //
      9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     14 // distribution.
     15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     18 //
     19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30 
     31 // Utility functions to convert between protobuf binary format and proto3 JSON
     32 // format.
     33 #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_JSON_UTIL_H__
     34 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_JSON_UTIL_H__
     35 
     36 #include <google/protobuf/util/type_resolver.h>
     37 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/bytestream.h>
     38 
     39 namespace google {
     40 namespace protobuf {
     41 namespace io {
     42 class ZeroCopyInputStream;
     43 class ZeroCopyOutputStream;
     44 }  // namespace io
     45 namespace util {
     46 
     47 struct JsonOptions {
     48   // Whether to add spaces, line breaks and indentation to make the JSON output
     49   // easy to read.
     50   bool add_whitespace;
     51   // Whether to always print primitive fields. By default primitive fields with
     52   // default values will be omitted in JSON joutput. For example, an int32 field
     53   // set to 0 will be omitted. Set this flag to true will override the default
     54   // behavior and print primitive fields regardless of their values.
     55   bool always_print_primitive_fields;
     56 
     57   JsonOptions() : add_whitespace(false),
     58                   always_print_primitive_fields(false) {
     59   }
     60 };
     61 
     62 // Converts protobuf binary data to JSON.
     63 // The conversion will fail if:
     64 //   1. TypeResolver fails to resolve a type.
     65 //   2. input is not valid protobuf wire format, or conflicts with the type
     66 //      information returned by TypeResolver.
     67 // Note that unknown fields will be discarded silently.
     68 util::Status BinaryToJsonStream(
     69     TypeResolver* resolver,
     70     const string& type_url,
     71     io::ZeroCopyInputStream* binary_input,
     72     io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* json_output,
     73     const JsonOptions& options);
     74 
     75 inline util::Status BinaryToJsonStream(
     76     TypeResolver* resolver, const string& type_url,
     77     io::ZeroCopyInputStream* binary_input,
     78     io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* json_output) {
     79   return BinaryToJsonStream(resolver, type_url, binary_input, json_output,
     80                             JsonOptions());
     81 }
     82 
     83 LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT util::Status BinaryToJsonString(
     84     TypeResolver* resolver,
     85     const string& type_url,
     86     const string& binary_input,
     87     string* json_output,
     88     const JsonOptions& options);
     89 
     90 inline util::Status BinaryToJsonString(TypeResolver* resolver,
     91                                          const string& type_url,
     92                                          const string& binary_input,
     93                                          string* json_output) {
     94   return BinaryToJsonString(resolver, type_url, binary_input, json_output,
     95                             JsonOptions());
     96 }
     97 
     98 // Converts JSON data to protobuf binary format.
     99 // The conversion will fail if:
    100 //   1. TypeResolver fails to resolve a type.
    101 //   2. input is not valid JSON format, or conflicts with the type
    102 //      information returned by TypeResolver.
    103 //   3. input has unknown fields.
    104 util::Status JsonToBinaryStream(
    105     TypeResolver* resolver,
    106     const string& type_url,
    107     io::ZeroCopyInputStream* json_input,
    108     io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* binary_output);
    109 
    110 LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT util::Status JsonToBinaryString(
    111     TypeResolver* resolver,
    112     const string& type_url,
    113     const string& json_input,
    114     string* binary_output);
    115 
    116 namespace internal {
    117 // Internal helper class. Put in the header so we can write unit-tests for it.
    118 class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT ZeroCopyStreamByteSink : public strings::ByteSink {
    119  public:
    120   explicit ZeroCopyStreamByteSink(io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* stream)
    121       : stream_(stream) {}
    122 
    123   virtual void Append(const char* bytes, size_t len);
    124 
    125  private:
    126   io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* stream_;
    127 
    128   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(ZeroCopyStreamByteSink);
    129 };
    130 }  // namespace internal
    131 
    132 }  // namespace util
    133 }  // namespace protobuf
    134 
    135 }  // namespace google
    136 #endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_JSON_UTIL_H__
    137