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      1 /******************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  *  Copyright 2014 Google, Inc.
      4  *
      5  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
      8  *
      9  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  *  limitations under the License.
     16  *
     17  ******************************************************************************/
     18 
     19 #pragma once
     20 
     21 #include <stdbool.h>
     22 #include <stdlib.h>
     23 
     24 #define THREAD_NAME_MAX 16
     25 
     26 typedef struct reactor_t reactor_t;
     27 typedef struct thread_t thread_t;
     28 
     29 typedef void (*thread_fn)(void* context);
     30 
     31 // Creates and starts a new thread with the given name. Only THREAD_NAME_MAX
     32 // bytes from |name| will be assigned to the newly-created thread. Returns a
     33 // thread object if the thread was successfully started, NULL otherwise. The
     34 // returned thread object must be freed with |thread_free|. |name| may not
     35 // be NULL.
     36 thread_t* thread_new(const char* name);
     37 
     38 // Similar to |thread_new| but creates with a given queue |size|.
     39 thread_t* thread_new_sized(const char* name, size_t size);
     40 
     41 // Frees the given |thread|. If the thread is still running, it is stopped
     42 // and the calling thread will block until |thread| terminates. |thread|
     43 // may be NULL.
     44 void thread_free(thread_t* thread);
     45 
     46 // Waits for |thread_stop|. Upon returning, the only other operations a caller
     47 // may perform on |thread| are |thread_free| and |thread_join|. |thread_join|
     48 // is idempotent and may be called from any thread. |thread| may not be NULL.
     49 void thread_join(thread_t* thread);
     50 
     51 // Call |func| with the argument |context| on |thread|. This function typically
     52 // does not block unless there are an excessive number of functions posted to
     53 // |thread| that have not been dispatched yet. Neither |thread| nor |func| may
     54 // be NULL. |context| may be NULL.
     55 // Return true on success, otherwise false.
     56 bool thread_post(thread_t* thread, thread_fn func, void* context);
     57 
     58 // Requests |thread| to stop. Only |thread_free| and |thread_name| may be called
     59 // after calling |thread_stop|. This function is guaranteed to not block.
     60 // |thread| may not be NULL.
     61 void thread_stop(thread_t* thread);
     62 
     63 // Attempts to sets the |priority| of a given |thread|.
     64 // The |thread| has to be running for this call to succeed.
     65 // Returns true on success.
     66 bool thread_set_priority(thread_t* thread, int priority);
     67 
     68 // Attempts to set |thread| to the real-time SCHED_FIFO |priority|.
     69 // The |thread| has to be running for this call to succeed.
     70 // Priority values are valid in the range sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_FIFO)
     71 // to sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_FIFO).  Larger values are higher priority.
     72 // Returns true on success.
     73 bool thread_set_rt_priority(thread_t* thread, int priority);
     74 
     75 // Returns true if the current thread is the same as the one represented by
     76 // |thread|.
     77 // |thread| may not be NULL.
     78 bool thread_is_self(const thread_t* thread);
     79 
     80 // Returns the reactor for the given |thread|. |thread| may not be NULL.
     81 reactor_t* thread_get_reactor(const thread_t* thread);
     82 
     83 // Returns the name of the given |thread|. |thread| may not be NULL.
     84 const char* thread_name(const thread_t* thread);
     85