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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "fdevent.h"
     18 
     19 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
     20 
     21 #include <array>
     22 #include <limits>
     23 #include <queue>
     24 #include <string>
     25 #include <thread>
     26 #include <vector>
     27 
     28 #include <unistd.h>
     29 
     30 #include "adb.h"
     31 #include "adb_io.h"
     32 #include "fdevent_test.h"
     33 #include "socket.h"
     34 #include "sysdeps.h"
     35 #include "sysdeps/chrono.h"
     36 
     37 struct ThreadArg {
     38     int first_read_fd;
     39     int last_write_fd;
     40     size_t middle_pipe_count;
     41 };
     42 
     43 class LocalSocketTest : public FdeventTest {};
     44 
     45 constexpr auto SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT = 100ms;
     46 
     47 TEST_F(LocalSocketTest, smoke) {
     48     // Join two socketpairs with a chain of intermediate socketpairs.
     49     int first[2];
     50     std::vector<std::array<int, 2>> intermediates;
     51     int last[2];
     52 
     53     constexpr size_t INTERMEDIATE_COUNT = 50;
     54     constexpr size_t MESSAGE_LOOP_COUNT = 100;
     55     const std::string MESSAGE = "socket_test";
     56 
     57     intermediates.resize(INTERMEDIATE_COUNT);
     58     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(first)) << strerror(errno);
     59     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(last)) << strerror(errno);
     60     asocket* prev_tail = create_local_socket(first[1]);
     61     ASSERT_NE(nullptr, prev_tail);
     62 
     63     auto connect = [](asocket* tail, asocket* head) {
     64         tail->peer = head;
     65         head->peer = tail;
     66         tail->ready(tail);
     67     };
     68 
     69     for (auto& intermediate : intermediates) {
     70         ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(intermediate.data())) << strerror(errno);
     71 
     72         asocket* head = create_local_socket(intermediate[0]);
     73         ASSERT_NE(nullptr, head);
     74 
     75         asocket* tail = create_local_socket(intermediate[1]);
     76         ASSERT_NE(nullptr, tail);
     77 
     78         connect(prev_tail, head);
     79         prev_tail = tail;
     80     }
     81 
     82     asocket* end = create_local_socket(last[0]);
     83     ASSERT_NE(nullptr, end);
     84     connect(prev_tail, end);
     85 
     86     PrepareThread();
     87     std::thread thread(fdevent_loop);
     88 
     89     for (size_t i = 0; i < MESSAGE_LOOP_COUNT; ++i) {
     90         std::string read_buffer = MESSAGE;
     91         std::string write_buffer(MESSAGE.size(), 'a');
     92         ASSERT_TRUE(WriteFdExactly(first[0], &read_buffer[0], read_buffer.size()));
     93         ASSERT_TRUE(ReadFdExactly(last[1], &write_buffer[0], write_buffer.size()));
     94         ASSERT_EQ(read_buffer, write_buffer);
     95     }
     96 
     97     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_close(first[0]));
     98     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_close(last[1]));
     99 
    100     // Wait until the local sockets are closed.
    101     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    102     ASSERT_EQ(GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    103     TerminateThread(thread);
    104 }
    105 
    106 struct CloseWithPacketArg {
    107     int socket_fd;
    108     size_t bytes_written;
    109     int cause_close_fd;
    110 };
    111 
    112 static void CloseWithPacketThreadFunc(CloseWithPacketArg* arg) {
    113     asocket* s = create_local_socket(arg->socket_fd);
    114     ASSERT_TRUE(s != nullptr);
    115     arg->bytes_written = 0;
    116 
    117     std::string data;
    118     data.resize(MAX_PAYLOAD);
    119     arg->bytes_written += data.size();
    120     int ret = s->enqueue(s, std::move(data));
    121     ASSERT_EQ(1, ret);
    122 
    123     asocket* cause_close_s = create_local_socket(arg->cause_close_fd);
    124     ASSERT_TRUE(cause_close_s != nullptr);
    125     cause_close_s->peer = s;
    126     s->peer = cause_close_s;
    127     cause_close_s->ready(cause_close_s);
    128 
    129     fdevent_loop();
    130 }
    131 
    132 // This test checks if we can close local socket in the following situation:
    133 // The socket is closing but having some packets, so it is not closed. Then
    134 // some write error happens in the socket's file handler, e.g., the file
    135 // handler is closed.
    136 TEST_F(LocalSocketTest, close_socket_with_packet) {
    137     int socket_fd[2];
    138     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(socket_fd));
    139     int cause_close_fd[2];
    140     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(cause_close_fd));
    141     CloseWithPacketArg arg;
    142     arg.socket_fd = socket_fd[1];
    143     arg.cause_close_fd = cause_close_fd[1];
    144 
    145     PrepareThread();
    146     std::thread thread(CloseWithPacketThreadFunc, &arg);
    147     // Wait until the fdevent_loop() starts.
    148     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    149     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_close(cause_close_fd[0]));
    150     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    151     EXPECT_EQ(1u + GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    152     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_close(socket_fd[0]));
    153     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    154     ASSERT_EQ(GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    155     TerminateThread(thread);
    156 }
    157 
    158 // This test checks if we can read packets from a closing local socket.
    159 TEST_F(LocalSocketTest, read_from_closing_socket) {
    160     int socket_fd[2];
    161     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(socket_fd));
    162     int cause_close_fd[2];
    163     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(cause_close_fd));
    164     CloseWithPacketArg arg;
    165     arg.socket_fd = socket_fd[1];
    166     arg.cause_close_fd = cause_close_fd[1];
    167 
    168     PrepareThread();
    169     std::thread thread(CloseWithPacketThreadFunc, &arg);
    170     // Wait until the fdevent_loop() starts.
    171     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    172     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_close(cause_close_fd[0]));
    173     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    174     EXPECT_EQ(1u + GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    175 
    176     // Verify if we can read successfully.
    177     std::vector<char> buf(arg.bytes_written);
    178     ASSERT_NE(0u, arg.bytes_written);
    179     ASSERT_EQ(true, ReadFdExactly(socket_fd[0], buf.data(), buf.size()));
    180     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_close(socket_fd[0]));
    181 
    182     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    183     ASSERT_EQ(GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    184     TerminateThread(thread);
    185 }
    186 
    187 // This test checks if we can close local socket in the following situation:
    188 // The socket is not closed and has some packets. When it fails to write to
    189 // the socket's file handler because the other end is closed, we check if the
    190 // socket is closed.
    191 TEST_F(LocalSocketTest, write_error_when_having_packets) {
    192     int socket_fd[2];
    193     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(socket_fd));
    194     int cause_close_fd[2];
    195     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(cause_close_fd));
    196     CloseWithPacketArg arg;
    197     arg.socket_fd = socket_fd[1];
    198     arg.cause_close_fd = cause_close_fd[1];
    199 
    200     PrepareThread();
    201     std::thread thread(CloseWithPacketThreadFunc, &arg);
    202     // Wait until the fdevent_loop() starts.
    203     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    204     EXPECT_EQ(2u + GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    205     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_close(socket_fd[0]));
    206 
    207     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    208     ASSERT_EQ(GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    209     TerminateThread(thread);
    210 }
    211 
    212 // Ensure that if we fail to write output to an fd, we will still flush data coming from it.
    213 TEST_F(LocalSocketTest, flush_after_shutdown) {
    214     int head_fd[2];
    215     int tail_fd[2];
    216     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(head_fd));
    217     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_socketpair(tail_fd));
    218 
    219     asocket* head = create_local_socket(head_fd[1]);
    220     asocket* tail = create_local_socket(tail_fd[1]);
    221 
    222     head->peer = tail;
    223     head->ready(head);
    224 
    225     tail->peer = head;
    226     tail->ready(tail);
    227 
    228     PrepareThread();
    229     std::thread thread(fdevent_loop);
    230 
    231     EXPECT_TRUE(WriteFdExactly(head_fd[0], "foo", 3));
    232 
    233     EXPECT_EQ(0, adb_shutdown(head_fd[0], SHUT_RD));
    234     const char* str = "write succeeds, but local_socket will fail to write";
    235     EXPECT_TRUE(WriteFdExactly(tail_fd[0], str, strlen(str)));
    236     EXPECT_TRUE(WriteFdExactly(head_fd[0], "bar", 3));
    237 
    238     char buf[6];
    239     EXPECT_TRUE(ReadFdExactly(tail_fd[0], buf, 6));
    240     EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(buf, "foobar", 6));
    241 
    242     adb_close(head_fd[0]);
    243     adb_close(tail_fd[0]);
    244 
    245     // Wait until the local sockets are closed.
    246     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    247     ASSERT_EQ(GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    248     TerminateThread(thread);
    249 }
    250 
    251 #if defined(__linux__)
    252 
    253 static void ClientThreadFunc() {
    254     std::string error;
    255     int fd = network_loopback_client(5038, SOCK_STREAM, &error);
    256     ASSERT_GE(fd, 0) << error;
    257     std::this_thread::sleep_for(200ms);
    258     ASSERT_EQ(0, adb_close(fd));
    259 }
    260 
    261 struct CloseRdHupSocketArg {
    262     int socket_fd;
    263 };
    264 
    265 static void CloseRdHupSocketThreadFunc(CloseRdHupSocketArg* arg) {
    266     asocket* s = create_local_socket(arg->socket_fd);
    267     ASSERT_TRUE(s != nullptr);
    268 
    269     fdevent_loop();
    270 }
    271 
    272 // This test checks if we can close sockets in CLOSE_WAIT state.
    273 TEST_F(LocalSocketTest, close_socket_in_CLOSE_WAIT_state) {
    274     std::string error;
    275     int listen_fd = network_inaddr_any_server(5038, SOCK_STREAM, &error);
    276     ASSERT_GE(listen_fd, 0);
    277 
    278     std::thread client_thread(ClientThreadFunc);
    279 
    280     int accept_fd = adb_socket_accept(listen_fd, nullptr, nullptr);
    281     ASSERT_GE(accept_fd, 0);
    282     CloseRdHupSocketArg arg;
    283     arg.socket_fd = accept_fd;
    284 
    285     PrepareThread();
    286     std::thread thread(CloseRdHupSocketThreadFunc, &arg);
    287 
    288     // Wait until the fdevent_loop() starts.
    289     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    290     EXPECT_EQ(1u + GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    291 
    292     // Wait until the client closes its socket.
    293     client_thread.join();
    294 
    295     std::this_thread::sleep_for(SLEEP_FOR_FDEVENT);
    296     ASSERT_EQ(GetAdditionalLocalSocketCount(), fdevent_installed_count());
    297     TerminateThread(thread);
    298 }
    299 
    300 #endif  // defined(__linux__)
    301 
    302 #if ADB_HOST
    303 
    304 // Checks that skip_host_serial(serial) returns a pointer to the part of |serial| which matches
    305 // |expected|, otherwise logs the failure to gtest.
    306 void VerifySkipHostSerial(std::string serial, const char* expected) {
    307     char* result = internal::skip_host_serial(&serial[0]);
    308     if (expected == nullptr) {
    309         EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, result);
    310     } else {
    311         EXPECT_STREQ(expected, result);
    312     }
    313 }
    314 
    315 // Check [tcp:|udp:]<serial>[:<port>]:<command> format.
    316 TEST(socket_test, test_skip_host_serial) {
    317     for (const std::string& protocol : {"", "tcp:", "udp:"}) {
    318         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol, nullptr);
    319         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "foo", nullptr);
    320 
    321         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "foo:bar", ":bar");
    322         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "foo:bar:baz", ":bar:baz");
    323 
    324         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "foo:123:bar", ":bar");
    325         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "foo:123:456", ":456");
    326         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "foo:123:bar:baz", ":bar:baz");
    327 
    328         // Don't register a port unless it's all numbers and ends with ':'.
    329         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "foo:123", ":123");
    330         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "foo:123bar:baz", ":123bar:baz");
    331 
    332         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "100.100.100.100:5555:foo", ":foo");
    333         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "[0123:4567:89ab:CDEF:0:9:a:f]:5555:foo", ":foo");
    334         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "[::1]:5555:foo", ":foo");
    335 
    336         // If we can't find both [] then treat it as a normal serial with [ in it.
    337         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "[0123:foo", ":foo");
    338 
    339         // Don't be fooled by random IPv6 addresses in the command string.
    340         VerifySkipHostSerial(protocol + "foo:ping [0123:4567:89ab:CDEF:0:9:a:f]:5555",
    341                              ":ping [0123:4567:89ab:CDEF:0:9:a:f]:5555");
    342     }
    343 }
    344 
    345 // Check <prefix>:<serial>:<command> format.
    346 TEST(socket_test, test_skip_host_serial_prefix) {
    347     for (const std::string& prefix : {"usb:", "product:", "model:", "device:"}) {
    348         VerifySkipHostSerial(prefix, nullptr);
    349         VerifySkipHostSerial(prefix + "foo", nullptr);
    350 
    351         VerifySkipHostSerial(prefix + "foo:bar", ":bar");
    352         VerifySkipHostSerial(prefix + "foo:bar:baz", ":bar:baz");
    353         VerifySkipHostSerial(prefix + "foo:123:bar", ":123:bar");
    354     }
    355 }
    356 
    357 #endif  // ADB_HOST
    358