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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  *    distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
     18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
     22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <cutils/android_get_control_file.h>
     30 
     31 #include <ctype.h>
     32 #include <errno.h>
     33 #include <fcntl.h>
     34 #include <limits.h>
     35 #include <stdio.h>
     36 #include <stdlib.h>
     37 #include <string.h>
     38 #include <sys/stat.h>
     39 #include <sys/types.h>
     40 #include <unistd.h>
     41 
     42 #include "android_get_control_env.h"
     43 
     44 #ifndef TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY
     45 #define TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(exp) (exp) // KISS implementation
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 LIBCUTILS_HIDDEN int __android_get_control_from_env(const char* prefix,
     49                                                     const char* name) {
     50     if (!prefix || !name) return -1;
     51 
     52     char *key = NULL;
     53     if (asprintf(&key, "%s%s", prefix, name) < 0) return -1;
     54     if (!key) return -1;
     55 
     56     char *cp = key;
     57     while (*cp) {
     58         if (!isalnum(*cp)) *cp = '_';
     59         ++cp;
     60     }
     61 
     62     const char* val = getenv(key);
     63     free(key);
     64     if (!val) return -1;
     65 
     66     errno = 0;
     67     long fd = strtol(val, NULL, 10);
     68     if (errno) return -1;
     69 
     70     // validity checking
     71     if ((fd < 0) || (fd > INT_MAX)) return -1;
     72 
     73     // Since we are inheriting an fd, it could legitimately exceed _SC_OPEN_MAX
     74 
     75     // Still open?
     76 #if defined(F_GETFD) // Lowest overhead
     77     if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fcntl(fd, F_GETFD)) < 0) return -1;
     78 #elif defined(F_GETFL) // Alternate lowest overhead
     79     if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) < 0) return -1;
     80 #else // Hail Mary pass
     81     struct stat s;
     82     if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fstat(fd, &s)) < 0) return -1;
     83 #endif
     84 
     85     return static_cast<int>(fd);
     86 }
     87 
     88 int android_get_control_file(const char* path) {
     89     int fd = __android_get_control_from_env(ANDROID_FILE_ENV_PREFIX, path);
     90 
     91 #if defined(__linux__)
     92     // Find file path from /proc and make sure it is correct
     93     char *proc = NULL;
     94     if (asprintf(&proc, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd) < 0) return -1;
     95     if (!proc) return -1;
     96 
     97     size_t len = strlen(path);
     98     // readlink() does not guarantee a nul byte, len+2 so we catch truncation.
     99     char *buf = static_cast<char *>(calloc(1, len + 2));
    100     if (!buf) {
    101         free(proc);
    102         return -1;
    103     }
    104     ssize_t ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(readlink(proc, buf, len + 1));
    105     free(proc);
    106     int cmp = (len != static_cast<size_t>(ret)) || strcmp(buf, path);
    107     free(buf);
    108     if (ret < 0) return -1;
    109     if (cmp != 0) return -1;
    110     // It is what we think it is
    111 #endif
    112 
    113     return fd;
    114 }
    115