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      1 /*	$NetBSD: disassem.c,v 1.14 2003/03/27 16:58:36 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1996 Brini.
      6  *
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by Brini.
     20  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     21  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     22  *    prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     25  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     26  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     28  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     29  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     30  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * RiscBSD kernel project
     37  *
     38  * db_disasm.c
     39  *
     40  * Kernel disassembler
     41  *
     42  * Created      : 10/02/96
     43  *
     44  * Structured after the sparc/sparc/db_disasm.c by David S. Miller &
     45  * Paul Kranenburg
     46  *
     47  * This code is not complete. Not all instructions are disassembled.
     48  */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     51 //__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/arm/arm/disassem.c,v 1.2 2005/01/05 21:58:47 imp Exp $");
     52 #include <sys/param.h>
     53 #include <stdio.h>
     54 
     55 #include "disassem.h"
     56 #include "armreg.h"
     57 //#include <ddb/ddb.h>
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * General instruction format
     61  *
     62  *	insn[cc][mod]	[operands]
     63  *
     64  * Those fields with an uppercase format code indicate that the field
     65  * follows directly after the instruction before the separator i.e.
     66  * they modify the instruction rather than just being an operand to
     67  * the instruction. The only exception is the writeback flag which
     68  * follows a operand.
     69  *
     70  *
     71  * 2 - print Operand 2 of a data processing instruction
     72  * d - destination register (bits 12-15)
     73  * n - n register (bits 16-19)
     74  * s - s register (bits 8-11)
     75  * o - indirect register rn (bits 16-19) (used by swap)
     76  * m - m register (bits 0-3)
     77  * a - address operand of ldr/str instruction
     78  * e - address operand of ldrh/strh instruction
     79  * l - register list for ldm/stm instruction
     80  * f - 1st fp operand (register) (bits 12-14)
     81  * g - 2nd fp operand (register) (bits 16-18)
     82  * h - 3rd fp operand (register/immediate) (bits 0-4)
     83  * j - xtb rotate literal (bits 10-11)
     84  * i - bfx lsb literal (bits 7-11)
     85  * w - bfx width literal (bits 16-20)
     86  * b - branch address
     87  * t - thumb branch address (bits 24, 0-23)
     88  * k - breakpoint comment (bits 0-3, 8-19)
     89  * X - block transfer type
     90  * Y - block transfer type (r13 base)
     91  * c - comment field bits(0-23)
     92  * p - saved or current status register
     93  * F - PSR transfer fields
     94  * D - destination-is-r15 (P) flag on TST, TEQ, CMP, CMN
     95  * L - co-processor transfer size
     96  * S - set status flag
     97  * P - fp precision
     98  * Q - fp precision (for ldf/stf)
     99  * R - fp rounding
    100  * v - co-processor data transfer registers + addressing mode
    101  * W - writeback flag
    102  * x - instruction in hex
    103  * # - co-processor number
    104  * y - co-processor data processing registers
    105  * z - co-processor register transfer registers
    106  */
    107 
    108 struct arm32_insn {
    109 	u_int mask;
    110 	u_int pattern;
    111 	char* name;
    112 	char* format;
    113 };
    114 
    115 static const struct arm32_insn arm32_i[] = {
    116     { 0x0fffffff, 0x0ff00000, "imb",	"c" },		/* Before swi */
    117     { 0x0fffffff, 0x0ff00001, "imbrange",	"c" },	/* Before swi */
    118     { 0x0f000000, 0x0f000000, "swi",	"c" },
    119     { 0xfe000000, 0xfa000000, "blx",	"t" },		/* Before b and bl */
    120     { 0x0f000000, 0x0a000000, "b",	"b" },
    121     { 0x0f000000, 0x0b000000, "bl",	"b" },
    122     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00000090, "mul",	"Snms" },
    123     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00200090, "mla",	"Snmsd" },
    124     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00800090, "umull",	"Sdnms" },
    125     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00c00090, "smull",	"Sdnms" },
    126     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00a00090, "umlal",	"Sdnms" },
    127     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00e00090, "smlal",	"Sdnms" },
    128     { 0x0fff03f0, 0x06cf0070, "uxtb16", "dmj" },
    129     { 0x0fe00070, 0x07e00050, "ubfx",   "dmiw" },
    130     { 0x0d700000, 0x04200000, "strt",	"daW" },
    131     { 0x0d700000, 0x04300000, "ldrt",	"daW" },
    132     { 0x0d700000, 0x04600000, "strbt",	"daW" },
    133     { 0x0d700000, 0x04700000, "ldrbt",	"daW" },
    134     { 0x0c500000, 0x04000000, "str",	"daW" },
    135     { 0x0c500000, 0x04100000, "ldr",	"daW" },
    136     { 0x0c500000, 0x04400000, "strb",	"daW" },
    137     { 0x0c500000, 0x04500000, "ldrb",	"daW" },
    138     { 0x0e1f0000, 0x080d0000, "stm",	"YnWl" },/* separate out r13 base */
    139     { 0x0e1f0000, 0x081d0000, "ldm",	"YnWl" },/* separate out r13 base */
    140     { 0x0e100000, 0x08000000, "stm",	"XnWl" },
    141     { 0x0e100000, 0x08100000, "ldm",	"XnWl" },
    142     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x00100090, "ldrb",	"deW" },
    143     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x00000090, "strb",	"deW" },
    144     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x001000d0, "ldrsb",	"deW" },
    145     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x001000b0, "ldrh",	"deW" },
    146     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x000000b0, "strh",	"deW" },
    147     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x001000f0, "ldrsh",	"deW" },
    148     { 0x0f200090, 0x00200090, "und",	"x" },	/* Before data processing */
    149     { 0x0e1000d0, 0x000000d0, "und",	"x" },	/* Before data processing */
    150     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01000090, "swp",	"dmo" },
    151     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01400090, "swpb",	"dmo" },
    152     { 0x0fbf0fff, 0x010f0000, "mrs",	"dp" },	/* Before data processing */
    153     { 0x0fb0fff0, 0x0120f000, "msr",	"pFm" },/* Before data processing */
    154     { 0x0fb0f000, 0x0320f000, "msr",	"pF2" },/* Before data processing */
    155     { 0x0ffffff0, 0x012fff10, "bx",     "m" },
    156     { 0x0fff0ff0, 0x016f0f10, "clz",	"dm" },
    157     { 0x0ffffff0, 0x012fff30, "blx",	"m" },
    158     { 0xfff000f0, 0xe1200070, "bkpt",	"k" },
    159     { 0x0de00000, 0x00000000, "and",	"Sdn2" },
    160     { 0x0de00000, 0x00200000, "eor",	"Sdn2" },
    161     { 0x0de00000, 0x00400000, "sub",	"Sdn2" },
    162     { 0x0de00000, 0x00600000, "rsb",	"Sdn2" },
    163     { 0x0de00000, 0x00800000, "add",	"Sdn2" },
    164     { 0x0de00000, 0x00a00000, "adc",	"Sdn2" },
    165     { 0x0de00000, 0x00c00000, "sbc",	"Sdn2" },
    166     { 0x0de00000, 0x00e00000, "rsc",	"Sdn2" },
    167     { 0x0df00000, 0x01100000, "tst",	"Dn2" },
    168     { 0x0df00000, 0x01300000, "teq",	"Dn2" },
    169     { 0x0df00000, 0x01500000, "cmp",	"Dn2" },
    170     { 0x0df00000, 0x01700000, "cmn",	"Dn2" },
    171     { 0x0de00000, 0x01800000, "orr",	"Sdn2" },
    172     { 0x0de00000, 0x01a00000, "mov",	"Sd2" },
    173     { 0x0de00000, 0x01c00000, "bic",	"Sdn2" },
    174     { 0x0de00000, 0x01e00000, "mvn",	"Sd2" },
    175     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e000100, "adf",	"PRfgh" },
    176     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e100100, "muf",	"PRfgh" },
    177     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e200100, "suf",	"PRfgh" },
    178     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e300100, "rsf",	"PRfgh" },
    179     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e400100, "dvf",	"PRfgh" },
    180     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e500100, "rdf",	"PRfgh" },
    181     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e600100, "pow",	"PRfgh" },
    182     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e700100, "rpw",	"PRfgh" },
    183     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e800100, "rmf",	"PRfgh" },
    184     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e900100, "fml",	"PRfgh" },
    185     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ea00100, "fdv",	"PRfgh" },
    186     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0eb00100, "frd",	"PRfgh" },
    187     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ec00100, "pol",	"PRfgh" },
    188     { 0x0f008f10, 0x0e000100, "fpbop",	"PRfgh" },
    189     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e008100, "mvf",	"PRfh" },
    190     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e108100, "mnf",	"PRfh" },
    191     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e208100, "abs",	"PRfh" },
    192     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e308100, "rnd",	"PRfh" },
    193     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e408100, "sqt",	"PRfh" },
    194     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e508100, "log",	"PRfh" },
    195     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e608100, "lgn",	"PRfh" },
    196     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e708100, "exp",	"PRfh" },
    197     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e808100, "sin",	"PRfh" },
    198     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e908100, "cos",	"PRfh" },
    199     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ea08100, "tan",	"PRfh" },
    200     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0eb08100, "asn",	"PRfh" },
    201     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ec08100, "acs",	"PRfh" },
    202     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ed08100, "atn",	"PRfh" },
    203     { 0x0f008f10, 0x0e008100, "fpuop",	"PRfh" },
    204     { 0x0e100f00, 0x0c000100, "stf",	"QLv" },
    205     { 0x0e100f00, 0x0c100100, "ldf",	"QLv" },
    206     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e000110, "flt",	"PRgd" },
    207     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e100110, "fix",	"PRdh" },
    208     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e200110, "wfs",	"d" },
    209     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e300110, "rfs",	"d" },
    210     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e400110, "wfc",	"d" },
    211     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e500110, "rfc",	"d" },
    212     { 0x0ff0ff10, 0x0e90f110, "cmf",	"PRgh" },
    213     { 0x0ff0ff10, 0x0eb0f110, "cnf",	"PRgh" },
    214     { 0x0ff0ff10, 0x0ed0f110, "cmfe",	"PRgh" },
    215     { 0x0ff0ff10, 0x0ef0f110, "cnfe",	"PRgh" },
    216     { 0xff100010, 0xfe000010, "mcr2",	"#z" },
    217     { 0x0f100010, 0x0e000010, "mcr",	"#z" },
    218     { 0xff100010, 0xfe100010, "mrc2",	"#z" },
    219     { 0x0f100010, 0x0e100010, "mrc",	"#z" },
    220     { 0xff000010, 0xfe000000, "cdp2",	"#y" },
    221     { 0x0f000010, 0x0e000000, "cdp",	"#y" },
    222     { 0xfe100090, 0xfc100000, "ldc2",	"L#v" },
    223     { 0x0e100090, 0x0c100000, "ldc",	"L#v" },
    224     { 0xfe100090, 0xfc000000, "stc2",	"L#v" },
    225     { 0x0e100090, 0x0c000000, "stc",	"L#v" },
    226     { 0xf550f000, 0xf550f000, "pld",	"ne" },
    227     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01000050, "qaad",	"dmn" },
    228     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01400050, "qdaad",	"dmn" },
    229     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01600050, "qdsub",	"dmn" },
    230     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01200050, "dsub",	"dmn" },
    231     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x01000080, "smlabb",	"nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    232     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x010000a0, "smlatb",	"nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    233     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x010000c0, "smlabt",	"nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    234     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x010000e0, "smlatt",	"nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    235     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x01400080, "smlalbb","ndms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    236     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x014000a0, "smlaltb","ndms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    237     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x014000c0, "smlalbt","ndms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    238     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x014000e0, "smlaltt","ndms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    239     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x01200080, "smlawb", "nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    240     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x012000a0, "smulwb","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    241     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x012000c0, "smlawt", "nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    242     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x012000e0, "smulwt","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    243     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x01600080, "smulbb","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    244     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x016000a0, "smultb","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    245     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x016000c0, "smulbt","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    246     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x016000e0, "smultt","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    247     { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, NULL,	NULL }
    248 };
    249 
    250 static char const arm32_insn_conditions[][4] = {
    251 	"eq", "ne", "cs", "cc",
    252 	"mi", "pl", "vs", "vc",
    253 	"hi", "ls", "ge", "lt",
    254 	"gt", "le", "",   "nv"
    255 };
    256 
    257 static char const insn_block_transfers[][4] = {
    258 	"da", "ia", "db", "ib"
    259 };
    260 
    261 static char const insn_stack_block_transfers[][4] = {
    262 	"ed", "ea", "fd", "fa"
    263 };
    264 
    265 static char const op_shifts[][4] = {
    266 	"lsl", "lsr", "asr", "ror"
    267 };
    268 
    269 static char const insn_fpa_rounding[][2] = {
    270 	"", "p", "m", "z"
    271 };
    272 
    273 static char const insn_fpa_precision[][2] = {
    274 	"s", "d", "e", "p"
    275 };
    276 
    277 static char const insn_fpaconstants[][8] = {
    278 	"0.0", "1.0", "2.0", "3.0",
    279 	"4.0", "5.0", "0.5", "10.0"
    280 };
    281 
    282 #define insn_condition(x)	arm32_insn_conditions[((x) >> 28) & 0x0f]
    283 #define insn_blktrans(x)	insn_block_transfers[((x) >> 23) & 3]
    284 #define insn_stkblktrans(x)	insn_stack_block_transfers[(3*(((x) >> 20)&1))^(((x) >> 23)&3)]
    285 #define op2_shift(x)		op_shifts[((x) >> 5) & 3]
    286 #define insn_fparnd(x)		insn_fpa_rounding[((x) >> 5) & 0x03]
    287 #define insn_fpaprec(x)		insn_fpa_precision[((((x) >> 18) & 2)|((x) >> 7)) & 1]
    288 #define insn_fpaprect(x)	insn_fpa_precision[((((x) >> 21) & 2)|((x) >> 15)) & 1]
    289 #define insn_fpaimm(x)		insn_fpaconstants[(x) & 0x07]
    290 
    291 /* Local prototypes */
    292 static void disasm_register_shift(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn);
    293 static void disasm_print_reglist(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn);
    294 static void disasm_insn_ldrstr(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn,
    295     u_int loc);
    296 static void disasm_insn_ldrhstrh(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn,
    297     u_int loc);
    298 static void disasm_insn_ldcstc(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn,
    299     u_int loc);
    300 static u_int disassemble_readword(u_int address);
    301 static void disassemble_printaddr(u_int address);
    302 
    303 u_int
    304 disasm(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int loc, int __unused altfmt)
    305 {
    306 	const struct arm32_insn *i_ptr = &arm32_i[0];
    307 	u_int insn = di->di_readword(loc);
    308 	int matchp = 0;
    309 	int branch;
    310 	char* f_ptr;
    311 	int fmt = 0;
    312 
    313 /*	di->di_printf("loc=%08x insn=%08x : ", loc, insn);*/
    314 
    315 	while (i_ptr->name) {
    316 		if ((insn & i_ptr->mask) ==  i_ptr->pattern) {
    317 			matchp = 1;
    318 			break;
    319 		}
    320 		i_ptr++;
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	if (!matchp) {
    324 		di->di_printf("und%s\t%08x\n", insn_condition(insn), insn);
    325 		return(loc + INSN_SIZE);
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	/* If instruction forces condition code, don't print it. */
    329 	if ((i_ptr->mask & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
    330 		di->di_printf("%s", i_ptr->name);
    331 	else
    332 		di->di_printf("%s%s", i_ptr->name, insn_condition(insn));
    333 
    334 	f_ptr = i_ptr->format;
    335 
    336 	/* Insert tab if there are no instruction modifiers */
    337 
    338 	if (*(f_ptr) < 'A' || *(f_ptr) > 'Z') {
    339 		++fmt;
    340 		di->di_printf("\t");
    341 	}
    342 
    343 	while (*f_ptr) {
    344 		switch (*f_ptr) {
    345 		/* 2 - print Operand 2 of a data processing instruction */
    346 		case '2':
    347 			if (insn & 0x02000000) {
    348 				int rotate= ((insn >> 7) & 0x1e);
    349 
    350 				di->di_printf("#0x%08x",
    351 					      (insn & 0xff) << (32 - rotate) |
    352 					      (insn & 0xff) >> rotate);
    353 			} else {
    354 				disasm_register_shift(di, insn);
    355 			}
    356 			break;
    357 		/* d - destination register (bits 12-15) */
    358 		case 'd':
    359 			di->di_printf("r%d", ((insn >> 12) & 0x0f));
    360 			break;
    361 		/* D - insert 'p' if Rd is R15 */
    362 		case 'D':
    363 			if (((insn >> 12) & 0x0f) == 15)
    364 				di->di_printf("p");
    365 			break;
    366 		/* n - n register (bits 16-19) */
    367 		case 'n':
    368 			di->di_printf("r%d", ((insn >> 16) & 0x0f));
    369 			break;
    370 		/* s - s register (bits 8-11) */
    371 		case 's':
    372 			di->di_printf("r%d", ((insn >> 8) & 0x0f));
    373 			break;
    374 		/* o - indirect register rn (bits 16-19) (used by swap) */
    375 		case 'o':
    376 			di->di_printf("[r%d]", ((insn >> 16) & 0x0f));
    377 			break;
    378 		/* m - m register (bits 0-4) */
    379 		case 'm':
    380 			di->di_printf("r%d", ((insn >> 0) & 0x0f));
    381 			break;
    382 		/* a - address operand of ldr/str instruction */
    383 		case 'a':
    384 			disasm_insn_ldrstr(di, insn, loc);
    385 			break;
    386 		/* e - address operand of ldrh/strh instruction */
    387 		case 'e':
    388 			disasm_insn_ldrhstrh(di, insn, loc);
    389 			break;
    390 		/* l - register list for ldm/stm instruction */
    391 		case 'l':
    392 			disasm_print_reglist(di, insn);
    393 			break;
    394 		/* f - 1st fp operand (register) (bits 12-14) */
    395 		case 'f':
    396 			di->di_printf("f%d", (insn >> 12) & 7);
    397 			break;
    398 		/* g - 2nd fp operand (register) (bits 16-18) */
    399 		case 'g':
    400 			di->di_printf("f%d", (insn >> 16) & 7);
    401 			break;
    402 		/* h - 3rd fp operand (register/immediate) (bits 0-4) */
    403 		case 'h':
    404 			if (insn & (1 << 3))
    405 				di->di_printf("#%s", insn_fpaimm(insn));
    406 			else
    407 				di->di_printf("f%d", insn & 7);
    408 			break;
    409 		/* j - xtb rotate literal (bits 10-11) */
    410 		case 'j':
    411 			di->di_printf("ror #%d", ((insn >> 10) & 3) << 3);
    412 			break;
    413         /* i - bfx lsb literal (bits 7-11) */
    414         case 'i':
    415             di->di_printf("#%d", (insn >> 7) & 31);
    416             break;
    417         /* w - bfx width literal (bits 16-20) */
    418         case 'w':
    419             di->di_printf("#%d", 1 + ((insn >> 16) & 31));
    420             break;
    421 		/* b - branch address */
    422 		case 'b':
    423 			branch = ((insn << 2) & 0x03ffffff);
    424 			if (branch & 0x02000000)
    425 				branch |= 0xfc000000;
    426 			di->di_printaddr(loc + 8 + branch);
    427 			break;
    428 		/* t - blx address */
    429 		case 't':
    430 			branch = ((insn << 2) & 0x03ffffff) |
    431 			    (insn >> 23 & 0x00000002);
    432 			if (branch & 0x02000000)
    433 				branch |= 0xfc000000;
    434 			di->di_printaddr(loc + 8 + branch);
    435 			break;
    436 		/* X - block transfer type */
    437 		case 'X':
    438 			di->di_printf("%s", insn_blktrans(insn));
    439 			break;
    440 		/* Y - block transfer type (r13 base) */
    441 		case 'Y':
    442 			di->di_printf("%s", insn_stkblktrans(insn));
    443 			break;
    444 		/* c - comment field bits(0-23) */
    445 		case 'c':
    446 			di->di_printf("0x%08x", (insn & 0x00ffffff));
    447 			break;
    448 		/* k - breakpoint comment (bits 0-3, 8-19) */
    449 		case 'k':
    450 			di->di_printf("0x%04x",
    451 			    (insn & 0x000fff00) >> 4 | (insn & 0x0000000f));
    452 			break;
    453 		/* p - saved or current status register */
    454 		case 'p':
    455 			if (insn & 0x00400000)
    456 				di->di_printf("spsr");
    457 			else
    458 				di->di_printf("cpsr");
    459 			break;
    460 		/* F - PSR transfer fields */
    461 		case 'F':
    462 			di->di_printf("_");
    463 			if (insn & (1 << 16))
    464 				di->di_printf("c");
    465 			if (insn & (1 << 17))
    466 				di->di_printf("x");
    467 			if (insn & (1 << 18))
    468 				di->di_printf("s");
    469 			if (insn & (1 << 19))
    470 				di->di_printf("f");
    471 			break;
    472 		/* B - byte transfer flag */
    473 		case 'B':
    474 			if (insn & 0x00400000)
    475 				di->di_printf("b");
    476 			break;
    477 		/* L - co-processor transfer size */
    478 		case 'L':
    479 			if (insn & (1 << 22))
    480 				di->di_printf("l");
    481 			break;
    482 		/* S - set status flag */
    483 		case 'S':
    484 			if (insn & 0x00100000)
    485 				di->di_printf("s");
    486 			break;
    487 		/* P - fp precision */
    488 		case 'P':
    489 			di->di_printf("%s", insn_fpaprec(insn));
    490 			break;
    491 		/* Q - fp precision (for ldf/stf) */
    492 		case 'Q':
    493 			break;
    494 		/* R - fp rounding */
    495 		case 'R':
    496 			di->di_printf("%s", insn_fparnd(insn));
    497 			break;
    498 		/* W - writeback flag */
    499 		case 'W':
    500 			if (insn & (1 << 21))
    501 				di->di_printf("!");
    502 			break;
    503 		/* # - co-processor number */
    504 		case '#':
    505 			di->di_printf("p%d", (insn >> 8) & 0x0f);
    506 			break;
    507 		/* v - co-processor data transfer registers+addressing mode */
    508 		case 'v':
    509 			disasm_insn_ldcstc(di, insn, loc);
    510 			break;
    511 		/* x - instruction in hex */
    512 		case 'x':
    513 			di->di_printf("0x%08x", insn);
    514 			break;
    515 		/* y - co-processor data processing registers */
    516 		case 'y':
    517 			di->di_printf("%d, ", (insn >> 20) & 0x0f);
    518 
    519 			di->di_printf("c%d, c%d, c%d", (insn >> 12) & 0x0f,
    520 			    (insn >> 16) & 0x0f, insn & 0x0f);
    521 
    522 			di->di_printf(", %d", (insn >> 5) & 0x07);
    523 			break;
    524 		/* z - co-processor register transfer registers */
    525 		case 'z':
    526 			di->di_printf("%d, ", (insn >> 21) & 0x07);
    527 			di->di_printf("r%d, c%d, c%d, %d",
    528 			    (insn >> 12) & 0x0f, (insn >> 16) & 0x0f,
    529 			    insn & 0x0f, (insn >> 5) & 0x07);
    530 
    531 /*			if (((insn >> 5) & 0x07) != 0)
    532 				di->di_printf(", %d", (insn >> 5) & 0x07);*/
    533 			break;
    534 		default:
    535 			di->di_printf("[%c - unknown]", *f_ptr);
    536 			break;
    537 		}
    538 		if (*(f_ptr+1) >= 'A' && *(f_ptr+1) <= 'Z')
    539 			++f_ptr;
    540 		else if (*(++f_ptr)) {
    541 			++fmt;
    542 			if (fmt == 1)
    543 				di->di_printf("\t");
    544 			else
    545 				di->di_printf(", ");
    546 		}
    547 	};
    548 
    549 	di->di_printf("\n");
    550 
    551 	return(loc + INSN_SIZE);
    552 }
    553 
    554 
    555 static void
    556 disasm_register_shift(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn)
    557 {
    558 	di->di_printf("r%d", (insn & 0x0f));
    559 	if ((insn & 0x00000ff0) == 0)
    560 		;
    561 	else if ((insn & 0x00000ff0) == 0x00000060)
    562 		di->di_printf(", rrx");
    563 	else {
    564 		if (insn & 0x10)
    565 			di->di_printf(", %s r%d", op2_shift(insn),
    566 			    (insn >> 8) & 0x0f);
    567 		else
    568 			di->di_printf(", %s #%d", op2_shift(insn),
    569 			    (insn >> 7) & 0x1f);
    570 	}
    571 }
    572 
    573 
    574 static void
    575 disasm_print_reglist(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn)
    576 {
    577 	int loop;
    578 	int start;
    579 	int comma;
    580 
    581 	di->di_printf("{");
    582 	start = -1;
    583 	comma = 0;
    584 
    585 	for (loop = 0; loop < 17; ++loop) {
    586 		if (start != -1) {
    587 			if (loop == 16 || !(insn & (1 << loop))) {
    588 				if (comma)
    589 					di->di_printf(", ");
    590 				else
    591 					comma = 1;
    592         			if (start == loop - 1)
    593         				di->di_printf("r%d", start);
    594         			else
    595         				di->di_printf("r%d-r%d", start, loop - 1);
    596         			start = -1;
    597         		}
    598         	} else {
    599         		if (insn & (1 << loop))
    600         			start = loop;
    601         	}
    602         }
    603 	di->di_printf("}");
    604 
    605 	if (insn & (1 << 22))
    606 		di->di_printf("^");
    607 }
    608 
    609 static void
    610 disasm_insn_ldrstr(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn, u_int loc)
    611 {
    612 	int offset;
    613 
    614 	offset = insn & 0xfff;
    615 	if ((insn & 0x032f0000) == 0x010f0000) {
    616 		/* rA = pc, immediate index */
    617 		if (insn & 0x00800000)
    618 			loc += offset;
    619 		else
    620 			loc -= offset;
    621 		di->di_printaddr(loc + 8);
    622  	} else {
    623 		di->di_printf("[r%d", (insn >> 16) & 0x0f);
    624 		if ((insn & 0x03000fff) != 0x01000000) {
    625 			di->di_printf("%s, ", (insn & (1 << 24)) ? "" : "]");
    626 			if (!(insn & 0x00800000))
    627 				di->di_printf("-");
    628 			if (insn & (1 << 25))
    629 				disasm_register_shift(di, insn);
    630 			else
    631 				di->di_printf("#0x%03x", offset);
    632 		}
    633 		if (insn & (1 << 24))
    634 			di->di_printf("]");
    635 	}
    636 }
    637 
    638 static void
    639 disasm_insn_ldrhstrh(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn, u_int loc)
    640 {
    641 	int offset;
    642 
    643 	offset = ((insn & 0xf00) >> 4) | (insn & 0xf);
    644 	if ((insn & 0x004f0000) == 0x004f0000) {
    645 		/* rA = pc, immediate index */
    646 		if (insn & 0x00800000)
    647 			loc += offset;
    648 		else
    649 			loc -= offset;
    650 		di->di_printaddr(loc + 8);
    651  	} else {
    652 		di->di_printf("[r%d", (insn >> 16) & 0x0f);
    653 		if ((insn & 0x01400f0f) != 0x01400000) {
    654 			di->di_printf("%s, ", (insn & (1 << 24)) ? "" : "]");
    655 			if (!(insn & 0x00800000))
    656 				di->di_printf("-");
    657 			if (insn & (1 << 22))
    658 				di->di_printf("#0x%02x", offset);
    659 			else
    660 				di->di_printf("r%d", (insn & 0x0f));
    661 		}
    662 		if (insn & (1 << 24))
    663 			di->di_printf("]");
    664 	}
    665 }
    666 
    667 static void
    668 disasm_insn_ldcstc(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn, u_int __unused loc)
    669 {
    670 	if (((insn >> 8) & 0xf) == 1)
    671 		di->di_printf("f%d, ", (insn >> 12) & 0x07);
    672 	else
    673 		di->di_printf("c%d, ", (insn >> 12) & 0x0f);
    674 
    675 	di->di_printf("[r%d", (insn >> 16) & 0x0f);
    676 
    677 	di->di_printf("%s, ", (insn & (1 << 24)) ? "" : "]");
    678 
    679 	if (!(insn & (1 << 23)))
    680 		di->di_printf("-");
    681 
    682 	di->di_printf("#0x%03x", (insn & 0xff) << 2);
    683 
    684 	if (insn & (1 << 24))
    685 		di->di_printf("]");
    686 
    687 	if (insn & (1 << 21))
    688 		di->di_printf("!");
    689 }
    690 
    691 static u_int
    692 disassemble_readword(u_int address)
    693 {
    694 	return(*((u_int *)address));
    695 }
    696 
    697 static void
    698 disassemble_printaddr(u_int address)
    699 {
    700 	printf("0x%08x", address);
    701 }
    702 
    703 static const disasm_interface_t disassemble_di = {
    704 	disassemble_readword, disassemble_printaddr, printf
    705 };
    706 
    707 void
    708 disassemble(u_int address)
    709 {
    710 
    711 	(void)disasm(&disassemble_di, address, 0);
    712 }
    713 
    714 /* End of disassem.c */
    715