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      1 # init is its own domain.
      2 type init, domain, mlstrustedsubject;
      3 
      4 # The init domain is entered by execing init.
      5 type init_exec, exec_type, file_type;
      6 
      7 # /dev/__null__ node created by init.
      8 allow init tmpfs:chr_file { create setattr unlink rw_file_perms };
      9 
     10 #
     11 # init direct restorecon calls.
     12 #
     13 # /dev/kmsg
     14 allow init tmpfs:chr_file relabelfrom;
     15 allow init kmsg_device:chr_file { write relabelto };
     16 # /dev/__properties__
     17 allow init properties_device:dir relabelto;
     18 allow init properties_serial:file { write relabelto };
     19 allow init property_type:file { create_file_perms relabelto };
     20 # /dev/event-log-tags
     21 allow init device:file relabelfrom;
     22 allow init runtime_event_log_tags_file:file { open write setattr relabelto };
     23 # /dev/socket
     24 allow init { device socket_device }:dir relabelto;
     25 # /dev/random, /dev/urandom
     26 allow init random_device:chr_file relabelto;
     27 # /dev/device-mapper, /dev/block(/.*)?
     28 allow init tmpfs:{ chr_file blk_file } relabelfrom;
     29 allow init tmpfs:blk_file getattr;
     30 allow init block_device:{ dir blk_file lnk_file } relabelto;
     31 allow init dm_device:{ chr_file blk_file } relabelto;
     32 allow init kernel:fd use;
     33 # restorecon for early mount device symlinks
     34 allow init tmpfs:lnk_file { getattr read relabelfrom };
     35 allow init system_block_device:{ blk_file lnk_file } relabelto;
     36 
     37 # setrlimit
     38 allow init self:capability sys_resource;
     39 
     40 # Remove /dev/.booting, created before initial policy load or restorecon /dev.
     41 allow init tmpfs:file unlink;
     42 
     43 # Access pty created for fsck.
     44 allow init devpts:chr_file { read write open };
     45 
     46 # Create /dev/fscklogs files.
     47 allow init fscklogs:file create_file_perms;
     48 
     49 # Access /dev/__null__ node created prior to initial policy load.
     50 allow init tmpfs:chr_file write;
     51 
     52 # Access /dev/console.
     53 allow init console_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
     54 
     55 # Access /dev/tty0.
     56 allow init tty_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
     57 
     58 # Call mount(2).
     59 allow init self:capability sys_admin;
     60 
     61 # Create and mount on directories in /.
     62 allow init rootfs:dir create_dir_perms;
     63 allow init { rootfs cache_file cgroup storage_file system_data_file system_file vendor_file postinstall_mnt_dir }:dir mounton;
     64 
     65 # Mount on /dev/usb-ffs/adb.
     66 allow init device:dir mounton;
     67 
     68 # Create and remove symlinks in /.
     69 allow init rootfs:lnk_file { create unlink };
     70 
     71 # Mount debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug.
     72 allow init sysfs:dir mounton;
     73 
     74 # Create cgroups mount points in tmpfs and mount cgroups on them.
     75 allow init tmpfs:dir create_dir_perms;
     76 allow init tmpfs:dir mounton;
     77 allow init cgroup:dir create_dir_perms;
     78 r_dir_file(init, cgroup)
     79 allow init cpuctl_device:dir { create mounton };
     80 
     81 # /config
     82 allow init configfs:dir mounton;
     83 allow init configfs:dir create_dir_perms;
     84 
     85 # Use tmpfs as /data, used for booting when /data is encrypted
     86 allow init tmpfs:dir relabelfrom;
     87 
     88 # Create directories under /dev/cpuctl after chowning it to system.
     89 allow init self:capability dac_override;
     90 
     91 # Set system clock.
     92 allow init self:capability sys_time;
     93 
     94 allow init self:capability { sys_rawio mknod };
     95 
     96 # Mounting filesystems from block devices.
     97 allow init dev_type:blk_file r_file_perms;
     98 
     99 # Mounting filesystems.
    100 # Only allow relabelto for types used in context= mount options,
    101 # which should all be assigned the contextmount_type attribute.
    102 # This can be done in device-specific policy via type or typeattribute
    103 # declarations.
    104 allow init fs_type:filesystem ~relabelto;
    105 allow init unlabeled:filesystem ~relabelto;
    106 allow init contextmount_type:filesystem relabelto;
    107 
    108 # Allow read-only access to context= mounted filesystems.
    109 allow init contextmount_type:dir r_dir_perms;
    110 allow init contextmount_type:notdevfile_class_set r_file_perms;
    111 
    112 # restorecon /adb_keys or any other rootfs files and directories to a more
    113 # specific type.
    114 allow init rootfs:{ dir file } relabelfrom;
    115 
    116 # mkdir, symlink, write, rm/rmdir, chown/chmod, restorecon/restorecon_recursive from init.rc files.
    117 # chown/chmod require open+read+setattr required for open()+fchown/fchmod().
    118 # system/core/init.rc requires at least cache_file and data_file_type.
    119 # init.<board>.rc files often include device-specific types, so
    120 # we just allow all file types except /system files here.
    121 allow init self:capability { chown fowner fsetid };
    122 
    123 allow init {
    124   file_type
    125   -app_data_file
    126   -exec_type
    127   -misc_logd_file
    128   -system_app_data_file
    129   -system_file
    130   -vendor_file_type
    131 }:dir { create search getattr open read setattr ioctl };
    132 
    133 allow init {
    134   file_type
    135   -app_data_file
    136   -exec_type
    137   -keystore_data_file
    138   -misc_logd_file
    139   -shell_data_file
    140   -system_app_data_file
    141   -system_file
    142   -vendor_file_type
    143   -vold_data_file
    144 }:dir { write add_name remove_name rmdir relabelfrom };
    145 
    146 allow init {
    147   file_type
    148   -app_data_file
    149   -runtime_event_log_tags_file
    150   -exec_type
    151   -keystore_data_file
    152   -misc_logd_file
    153   -shell_data_file
    154   -system_app_data_file
    155   -system_file
    156   -vendor_file_type
    157   -vold_data_file
    158 }:file { create getattr open read write setattr relabelfrom unlink };
    159 
    160 allow init {
    161   file_type
    162   -app_data_file
    163   -exec_type
    164   -keystore_data_file
    165   -misc_logd_file
    166   -shell_data_file
    167   -system_app_data_file
    168   -system_file
    169   -vendor_file_type
    170   -vold_data_file
    171 }:{ sock_file fifo_file } { create getattr open read setattr relabelfrom unlink };
    172 
    173 allow init {
    174   file_type
    175   -app_data_file
    176   -exec_type
    177   -keystore_data_file
    178   -misc_logd_file
    179   -shell_data_file
    180   -system_app_data_file
    181   -system_file
    182   -vendor_file_type
    183   -vold_data_file
    184 }:lnk_file { create getattr setattr relabelfrom unlink };
    185 
    186 allow init cache_file:lnk_file r_file_perms;
    187 
    188 allow init { file_type -system_file -vendor_file_type -exec_type }:dir_file_class_set relabelto;
    189 allow init { sysfs debugfs debugfs_tracing }:{ dir file lnk_file } { getattr relabelfrom };
    190 allow init { sysfs_type debugfs_type }:{ dir file lnk_file } { relabelto getattr };
    191 allow init dev_type:dir create_dir_perms;
    192 allow init dev_type:lnk_file create;
    193 
    194 # Disable tracing by writing to /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on
    195 allow init tracing_shell_writable:file w_file_perms;
    196 
    197 # Setup and control wifi event tracing (see wifi-events.rc)
    198 allow init debugfs_tracing_instances:dir create_dir_perms;
    199 allow init debugfs_tracing_instances:file w_file_perms;
    200 allow init debugfs_wifi_tracing:file w_file_perms;
    201 
    202 # chown/chmod on pseudo files.
    203 allow init { fs_type -contextmount_type -sdcard_type -rootfs }:file { open read setattr };
    204 allow init { fs_type -contextmount_type -sdcard_type -rootfs }:dir  { open read setattr search };
    205 
    206 # init should not be able to read or open generic devices
    207 # TODO: auditing to see if this can be deleted entirely
    208 allow init {
    209   dev_type
    210   -kmem_device
    211   -port_device
    212   -device
    213   -vndbinder_device
    214   }:chr_file { read open };
    215 auditallow init {
    216   dev_type
    217   -alarm_device
    218   -ashmem_device
    219   -binder_device
    220   -console_device
    221   -device
    222   -devpts
    223   -dm_device
    224   -hwbinder_device
    225   -hw_random_device
    226   -keychord_device
    227   -kmem_device
    228   -kmsg_device
    229   -null_device
    230   -owntty_device
    231   -port_device
    232   -ptmx_device
    233   -random_device
    234   -zero_device
    235 }:chr_file { read open };
    236 
    237 # chown/chmod on devices.
    238 allow init { dev_type -kmem_device -port_device }:chr_file setattr;
    239 
    240 # Unlabeled file access for upgrades from 4.2.
    241 allow init unlabeled:dir { create_dir_perms relabelfrom };
    242 allow init unlabeled:notdevfile_class_set { create_file_perms relabelfrom };
    243 
    244 # Any operation that can modify the kernel ring buffer, e.g. clear
    245 # or a read that consumes the messages that were read.
    246 allow init kernel:system syslog_mod;
    247 allow init self:capability2 syslog;
    248 
    249 # Set usermodehelpers and /proc security settings.
    250 allow init usermodehelper:file rw_file_perms;
    251 allow init proc_security:file rw_file_perms;
    252 
    253 # Write to /proc/sys/kernel/panic_on_oops.
    254 r_dir_file(init, proc)
    255 allow init proc:file w_file_perms;
    256 
    257 # Write to /proc/sys/net/ping_group_range and other /proc/sys/net files.
    258 r_dir_file(init, proc_net)
    259 allow init proc_net:file w_file_perms;
    260 allow init self:capability net_admin;
    261 
    262 # Write to /proc/sysrq-trigger.
    263 allow init proc_sysrq:file w_file_perms;
    264 
    265 # Read /proc/stat for bootchart.
    266 allow init proc_stat:file r_file_perms;
    267 
    268 # Reboot.
    269 allow init self:capability sys_boot;
    270 
    271 # Write to sysfs nodes.
    272 allow init sysfs_type:dir r_dir_perms;
    273 allow init sysfs_type:lnk_file read;
    274 allow init sysfs_type:file rw_file_perms;
    275 
    276 # Init will create /data/misc/logd when the property persist.logd.logpersistd is "logcatd".
    277 # Init will also walk through the directory as part of a recursive restorecon.
    278 allow init misc_logd_file:dir { add_name open create read getattr setattr search write };
    279 allow init misc_logd_file:file { open create getattr setattr write };
    280 
    281 # Support "adb shell stop"
    282 allow init self:capability kill;
    283 allow init domain:process { sigkill signal };
    284 
    285 # Init creates keystore's directory on boot, and walks through
    286 # the directory as part of a recursive restorecon.
    287 allow init keystore_data_file:dir { open create read getattr setattr search };
    288 allow init keystore_data_file:file { getattr };
    289 
    290 # Init creates vold's directory on boot, and walks through
    291 # the directory as part of a recursive restorecon.
    292 allow init vold_data_file:dir { open create read getattr setattr search };
    293 allow init vold_data_file:file { getattr };
    294 
    295 # Init creates /data/local/tmp at boot
    296 allow init shell_data_file:dir { open create read getattr setattr search };
    297 allow init shell_data_file:file { getattr };
    298 
    299 # Set UID, GID, and adjust capability bounding set for services.
    300 allow init self:capability { setuid setgid setpcap };
    301 
    302 # For bootchart to read the /proc/$pid/cmdline file of each process,
    303 # we need to have following line to allow init to have access
    304 # to different domains.
    305 r_dir_file(init, domain)
    306 
    307 # Use setexeccon(), setfscreatecon(), and setsockcreatecon().
    308 # setexec is for services with seclabel options.
    309 # setfscreate is for labeling directories and socket files.
    310 # setsockcreate is for labeling local/unix domain sockets.
    311 allow init self:process { setexec setfscreate setsockcreate };
    312 
    313 # Get file context
    314 allow init file_contexts_file:file r_file_perms;
    315 
    316 # sepolicy access
    317 allow init sepolicy_file:file r_file_perms;
    318 
    319 # Perform SELinux access checks on setting properties.
    320 selinux_check_access(init)
    321 
    322 # Ask the kernel for the new context on services to label their sockets.
    323 allow init kernel:security compute_create;
    324 
    325 # Create sockets for the services.
    326 allow init domain:unix_stream_socket { create bind };
    327 allow init domain:unix_dgram_socket { create bind };
    328 
    329 # Create /data/property and files within it.
    330 allow init property_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
    331 allow init property_data_file:file create_file_perms;
    332 
    333 # Set any property.
    334 allow init property_type:property_service set;
    335 
    336 # Send an SELinux userspace denial to the kernel audit subsystem,
    337 # so it can be picked up and processed by logd. These denials are
    338 # generated when an attempt to set a property is denied by policy.
    339 allow init self:netlink_audit_socket { create_socket_perms_no_ioctl nlmsg_relay };
    340 allow init self:capability audit_write;
    341 
    342 # Run "ifup lo" to bring up the localhost interface
    343 allow init self:udp_socket { create ioctl };
    344 # in addition to unpriv ioctls granted to all domains, init also needs:
    345 allowxperm init self:udp_socket ioctl SIOCSIFFLAGS;
    346 allow init self:capability net_raw;
    347 
    348 # This line seems suspect, as it should not really need to
    349 # set scheduling parameters for a kernel domain task.
    350 allow init kernel:process setsched;
    351 
    352 # swapon() needs write access to swap device
    353 # system/core/fs_mgr/fs_mgr.c - fs_mgr_swapon_all
    354 allow init swap_block_device:blk_file rw_file_perms;
    355 
    356 # Read from /dev/hw_random if present.
    357 # system/core/init/init.c - mix_hwrng_into_linux_rng_action
    358 allow init hw_random_device:chr_file r_file_perms;
    359 
    360 # Create and access /dev files without a specific type,
    361 # e.g. /dev/.coldboot_done, /dev/.booting
    362 # TODO:  Move these files into their own type unless they are
    363 # only ever accessed by init.
    364 allow init device:file create_file_perms;
    365 
    366 # keychord configuration
    367 allow init self:capability sys_tty_config;
    368 allow init keychord_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
    369 
    370 # Access device mapper for setting up dm-verity
    371 allow init dm_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
    372 allow init dm_device:blk_file rw_file_perms;
    373 
    374 # Access metadata block device for storing dm-verity state
    375 allow init metadata_block_device:blk_file rw_file_perms;
    376 
    377 # Read /sys/fs/pstore/console-ramoops to detect restarts caused
    378 # by dm-verity detecting corrupted blocks
    379 allow init pstorefs:dir search;
    380 allow init pstorefs:file r_file_perms;
    381 allow init kernel:system syslog_read;
    382 
    383 # linux keyring configuration
    384 allow init init:key { write search setattr };
    385 
    386 # Allow init to create /data/unencrypted
    387 allow init unencrypted_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
    388 
    389 # Allow init to write to /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory
    390 allow init proc_overcommit_memory:file { write };
    391 
    392 unix_socket_connect(init, vold, vold)
    393 
    394 # Raw writes to misc block device
    395 allow init misc_block_device:blk_file w_file_perms;
    396 
    397 r_dir_file(init, system_file)
    398 r_dir_file(init, vendor_file_type)
    399 allow init proc_meminfo:file r_file_perms;
    400 
    401 allow init system_data_file:file { getattr read };
    402 allow init system_data_file:lnk_file r_file_perms;
    403 
    404 # For init to be able to run shell scripts from vendor
    405 allow init vendor_shell_exec:file execute;
    406 
    407 ###
    408 ### neverallow rules
    409 ###
    410 
    411 # The init domain is only entered via an exec based transition from the
    412 # kernel domain, never via setcon().
    413 neverallow domain init:process dyntransition;
    414 neverallow { domain -kernel } init:process transition;
    415 neverallow init { file_type fs_type -init_exec }:file entrypoint;
    416 
    417 # Never read/follow symlinks created by shell or untrusted apps.
    418 neverallow init shell_data_file:lnk_file read;
    419 neverallow init app_data_file:lnk_file read;
    420 
    421 # init should never execute a program without changing to another domain.
    422 neverallow init { file_type fs_type }:file execute_no_trans;
    423 
    424 # Init never adds or uses services via service_manager.
    425 neverallow init service_manager_type:service_manager { add find };
    426 neverallow init servicemanager:service_manager list;
    427 
    428 # Init should not be creating subdirectories in /data/local/tmp
    429 neverallow init shell_data_file:dir { write add_name remove_name };
    430