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      1 //
      2 // Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
      3 //
      4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7 //
      8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9 //
     10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14 // limitations under the License.
     15 //
     16 
     17 #ifndef UPDATE_ENGINE_COMMON_HTTP_FETCHER_H_
     18 #define UPDATE_ENGINE_COMMON_HTTP_FETCHER_H_
     19 
     20 #include <deque>
     21 #include <string>
     22 #include <vector>
     23 
     24 #include <base/callback.h>
     25 #include <base/logging.h>
     26 #include <base/macros.h>
     27 #include <brillo/message_loops/message_loop.h>
     28 
     29 #include "update_engine/common/http_common.h"
     30 #include "update_engine/proxy_resolver.h"
     31 
     32 // This class is a simple wrapper around an HTTP library (libcurl). We can
     33 // easily mock out this interface for testing.
     34 
     35 // Implementations of this class should use asynchronous i/o. They can access
     36 // the MessageLoop to request callbacks when timers or file descriptors change.
     37 
     38 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
     39 
     40 class HttpFetcherDelegate;
     41 
     42 class HttpFetcher {
     43  public:
     44   // |proxy_resolver| is the resolver that will be consulted for proxy
     45   // settings. It may be null, in which case direct connections will
     46   // be used. Does not take ownership of the resolver.
     47   explicit HttpFetcher(ProxyResolver* proxy_resolver)
     48       : post_data_set_(false),
     49         http_response_code_(0),
     50         delegate_(nullptr),
     51         proxies_(1, kNoProxy),
     52         proxy_resolver_(proxy_resolver),
     53         callback_(nullptr) {}
     54   virtual ~HttpFetcher();
     55 
     56   void set_delegate(HttpFetcherDelegate* delegate) { delegate_ = delegate; }
     57   HttpFetcherDelegate* delegate() const { return delegate_; }
     58   int http_response_code() const { return http_response_code_; }
     59 
     60   // Optional: Post data to the server. The HttpFetcher should make a copy
     61   // of this data and upload it via HTTP POST during the transfer. The type of
     62   // the data is necessary for properly setting the Content-Type HTTP header.
     63   void SetPostData(const void* data, size_t size, HttpContentType type);
     64 
     65   // Same without a specified Content-Type.
     66   void SetPostData(const void* data, size_t size);
     67 
     68   // Proxy methods to set the proxies, then to pop them off.
     69   void ResolveProxiesForUrl(const std::string& url,
     70                             const base::Closure& callback);
     71 
     72   void SetProxies(const std::deque<std::string>& proxies) {
     73     proxies_ = proxies;
     74   }
     75   const std::string& GetCurrentProxy() const {
     76     return proxies_.front();
     77   }
     78   bool HasProxy() const { return !proxies_.empty(); }
     79   void PopProxy() { proxies_.pop_front(); }
     80 
     81   // Downloading should resume from this offset
     82   virtual void SetOffset(off_t offset) = 0;
     83 
     84   // Set/unset the length of the range to be downloaded.
     85   virtual void SetLength(size_t length) = 0;
     86   virtual void UnsetLength() = 0;
     87 
     88   // Begins the transfer to the specified URL. This fetcher instance should not
     89   // be destroyed until either TransferComplete, or TransferTerminated is
     90   // called.
     91   virtual void BeginTransfer(const std::string& url) = 0;
     92 
     93   // Aborts the transfer. The transfer may not abort right away -- delegate's
     94   // TransferTerminated() will be called when the transfer is actually done.
     95   virtual void TerminateTransfer() = 0;
     96 
     97   // Add or update a custom header to be sent with every request. If the same
     98   // |header_name| is passed twice, the second |header_value| would override the
     99   // previous value.
    100   virtual void SetHeader(const std::string& header_name,
    101                          const std::string& header_value) = 0;
    102 
    103   // If data is coming in too quickly, you can call Pause() to pause the
    104   // transfer. The delegate will not have ReceivedBytes() called while
    105   // an HttpFetcher is paused.
    106   virtual void Pause() = 0;
    107 
    108   // Used to unpause an HttpFetcher and let the bytes stream in again.
    109   // If a delegate is set, ReceivedBytes() may be called on it before
    110   // Unpause() returns
    111   virtual void Unpause() = 0;
    112 
    113   // These two function are overloaded in LibcurlHttp fetcher to speed
    114   // testing.
    115   virtual void set_idle_seconds(int seconds) {}
    116   virtual void set_retry_seconds(int seconds) {}
    117 
    118   // Sets the values used to time out the connection if the transfer
    119   // rate is less than |low_speed_bps| bytes/sec for more than
    120   // |low_speed_sec| seconds.
    121   virtual void set_low_speed_limit(int low_speed_bps, int low_speed_sec) = 0;
    122 
    123   // Sets the connect timeout, e.g. the maximum amount of time willing
    124   // to wait for establishing a connection to the server.
    125   virtual void set_connect_timeout(int connect_timeout_seconds) = 0;
    126 
    127   // Sets the number of allowed retries.
    128   virtual void set_max_retry_count(int max_retry_count) = 0;
    129 
    130   // Get the total number of bytes downloaded by fetcher.
    131   virtual size_t GetBytesDownloaded() = 0;
    132 
    133   ProxyResolver* proxy_resolver() const { return proxy_resolver_; }
    134 
    135  protected:
    136   // Cancels a proxy resolution in progress. The callback passed to
    137   // ResolveProxiesForUrl() will not be called. Returns whether there was a
    138   // pending proxy resolution to be canceled.
    139   bool CancelProxyResolution();
    140 
    141   // The URL we're actively fetching from
    142   std::string url_;
    143 
    144   // POST data for the transfer, and whether or not it was ever set
    145   bool post_data_set_;
    146   brillo::Blob post_data_;
    147   HttpContentType post_content_type_;
    148 
    149   // The server's HTTP response code from the last transfer. This
    150   // field should be set to 0 when a new transfer is initiated, and
    151   // set to the response code when the transfer is complete.
    152   int http_response_code_;
    153 
    154   // The delegate; may be null.
    155   HttpFetcherDelegate* delegate_;
    156 
    157   // Proxy servers
    158   std::deque<std::string> proxies_;
    159 
    160   ProxyResolver* const proxy_resolver_;
    161 
    162   // The ID of the idle callback, used when we have no proxy resolver.
    163   brillo::MessageLoop::TaskId no_resolver_idle_id_{
    164       brillo::MessageLoop::kTaskIdNull};
    165 
    166   // Callback for when we are resolving proxies
    167   std::unique_ptr<base::Closure> callback_;
    168 
    169  private:
    170   // Callback from the proxy resolver
    171   void ProxiesResolved(const std::deque<std::string>& proxies);
    172 
    173   // Callback used to run the proxy resolver callback when there is no
    174   // |proxy_resolver_|.
    175   void NoProxyResolverCallback();
    176 
    177   // Stores the ongoing proxy request id if there is one, otherwise
    178   // kProxyRequestIdNull.
    179   ProxyRequestId proxy_request_{kProxyRequestIdNull};
    180 
    181   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HttpFetcher);
    182 };
    183 
    184 // Interface for delegates
    185 class HttpFetcherDelegate {
    186  public:
    187   virtual ~HttpFetcherDelegate() = default;
    188 
    189   // Called every time bytes are received.
    190   virtual void ReceivedBytes(HttpFetcher* fetcher,
    191                              const void* bytes,
    192                              size_t length) = 0;
    193 
    194   // Called if the fetcher seeks to a particular offset.
    195   virtual void SeekToOffset(off_t offset) {}
    196 
    197   // When a transfer has completed, exactly one of these two methods will be
    198   // called. TransferTerminated is called when the transfer has been aborted
    199   // through TerminateTransfer. TransferComplete is called in all other
    200   // situations. It's OK to destroy the |fetcher| object in this callback.
    201   virtual void TransferComplete(HttpFetcher* fetcher, bool successful) = 0;
    202   virtual void TransferTerminated(HttpFetcher* fetcher) {}
    203 };
    204 
    205 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
    206 
    207 #endif  // UPDATE_ENGINE_COMMON_HTTP_FETCHER_H_
    208