1 // 2 // Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project 3 // 4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 // 8 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 // 10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 // limitations under the License. 15 // 16 17 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/payload_signer.h" 18 19 #include <string> 20 #include <vector> 21 22 #include <base/logging.h> 23 #include <gtest/gtest.h> 24 25 #include "update_engine/common/hash_calculator.h" 26 #include "update_engine/common/test_utils.h" 27 #include "update_engine/common/utils.h" 28 #include "update_engine/payload_consumer/payload_constants.h" 29 #include "update_engine/payload_consumer/payload_verifier.h" 30 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/payload_file.h" 31 #include "update_engine/update_metadata.pb.h" 32 33 using chromeos_update_engine::test_utils::GetBuildArtifactsPath; 34 using std::string; 35 using std::vector; 36 37 // Note: the test key was generated with the following command: 38 // openssl genrsa -out unittest_key.pem 2048 39 // The public-key version is created by the build system. 40 41 namespace chromeos_update_engine { 42 43 const char* kUnittestPrivateKeyPath = "unittest_key.pem"; 44 const char* kUnittestPublicKeyPath = "unittest_key.pub.pem"; 45 const char* kUnittestPrivateKey2Path = "unittest_key2.pem"; 46 const char* kUnittestPublicKey2Path = "unittest_key2.pub.pem"; 47 48 // Some data and its corresponding hash and signature: 49 const char kDataToSign[] = "This is some data to sign."; 50 51 // Generated by: 52 // echo -n 'This is some data to sign.' | openssl dgst -sha256 -binary | 53 // hexdump -v -e '" " 8/1 "0x%02x, " "\n"' 54 const uint8_t kDataHash[] = { 55 0x7a, 0x07, 0xa6, 0x44, 0x08, 0x86, 0x20, 0xa6, 56 0xc1, 0xf8, 0xd9, 0x02, 0x05, 0x63, 0x0d, 0xb7, 57 0xfc, 0x2b, 0xa0, 0xa9, 0x7c, 0x9d, 0x1d, 0x8c, 58 0x01, 0xf5, 0x78, 0x6d, 0xc5, 0x11, 0xb4, 0x06 59 }; 60 61 // Generated with openssl 1.0, which at the time of this writing, you need 62 // to download and install yourself. Here's my command: 63 // echo -n 'This is some data to sign.' | openssl dgst -sha256 -binary | 64 // ~/local/bin/openssl pkeyutl -sign -inkey unittest_key.pem -pkeyopt 65 // digest:sha256 | hexdump -v -e '" " 8/1 "0x%02x, " "\n"' 66 const uint8_t kDataSignature[] = { 67 0x9f, 0x86, 0x25, 0x8b, 0xf3, 0xcc, 0xe3, 0x95, 68 0x5f, 0x45, 0x83, 0xb2, 0x66, 0xf0, 0x2a, 0xcf, 69 0xb7, 0xaa, 0x52, 0x25, 0x7a, 0xdd, 0x9d, 0x65, 70 0xe5, 0xd6, 0x02, 0x4b, 0x37, 0x99, 0x53, 0x06, 71 0xc2, 0xc9, 0x37, 0x36, 0x25, 0x62, 0x09, 0x4f, 72 0x6b, 0x22, 0xf8, 0xb3, 0x89, 0x14, 0x98, 0x1a, 73 0xbc, 0x30, 0x90, 0x4a, 0x43, 0xf5, 0xea, 0x2e, 74 0xf0, 0xa4, 0xba, 0xc3, 0xa7, 0xa3, 0x44, 0x70, 75 0xd6, 0xc4, 0x89, 0xd8, 0x45, 0x71, 0xbb, 0xee, 76 0x59, 0x87, 0x3d, 0xd5, 0xe5, 0x40, 0x22, 0x3d, 77 0x73, 0x7e, 0x2a, 0x58, 0x93, 0x8e, 0xcb, 0x9c, 78 0xf2, 0xbb, 0x4a, 0xc9, 0xd2, 0x2c, 0x52, 0x42, 79 0xb0, 0xd1, 0x13, 0x22, 0xa4, 0x78, 0xc7, 0xc6, 80 0x3e, 0xf1, 0xdc, 0x4c, 0x7b, 0x2d, 0x40, 0xda, 81 0x58, 0xac, 0x4a, 0x11, 0x96, 0x3d, 0xa0, 0x01, 82 0xf6, 0x96, 0x74, 0xf6, 0x6c, 0x0c, 0x49, 0x69, 83 0x4e, 0xc1, 0x7e, 0x9f, 0x2a, 0x42, 0xdd, 0x15, 84 0x6b, 0x37, 0x2e, 0x3a, 0xa7, 0xa7, 0x6d, 0x91, 85 0x13, 0xe8, 0x59, 0xde, 0xfe, 0x99, 0x07, 0xd9, 86 0x34, 0x0f, 0x17, 0xb3, 0x05, 0x4c, 0xd2, 0xc6, 87 0x82, 0xb7, 0x38, 0x36, 0x63, 0x1d, 0x9e, 0x21, 88 0xa6, 0x32, 0xef, 0xf1, 0x65, 0xe6, 0xed, 0x95, 89 0x25, 0x9b, 0x61, 0xe0, 0xba, 0x86, 0xa1, 0x7f, 90 0xf8, 0xa5, 0x4a, 0x32, 0x1f, 0x15, 0x20, 0x8a, 91 0x41, 0xc5, 0xb0, 0xd9, 0x4a, 0xda, 0x85, 0xf3, 92 0xdc, 0xa0, 0x98, 0x5d, 0x1d, 0x18, 0x9d, 0x2e, 93 0x42, 0xea, 0x69, 0x13, 0x74, 0x3c, 0x74, 0xf7, 94 0x6d, 0x43, 0xb0, 0x63, 0x90, 0xdb, 0x04, 0xd5, 95 0x05, 0xc9, 0x73, 0x1f, 0x6c, 0xd6, 0xfa, 0x46, 96 0x4e, 0x0f, 0x33, 0x58, 0x5b, 0x0d, 0x1b, 0x55, 97 0x39, 0xb9, 0x0f, 0x43, 0x37, 0xc0, 0x06, 0x0c, 98 0x29, 0x93, 0x43, 0xc7, 0x43, 0xb9, 0xab, 0x7d 99 }; 100 101 namespace { 102 void SignSampleData(brillo::Blob* out_signature_blob, 103 const vector<string>& private_keys) { 104 brillo::Blob data_blob(std::begin(kDataToSign), 105 std::begin(kDataToSign) + strlen(kDataToSign)); 106 uint64_t length = 0; 107 EXPECT_TRUE(PayloadSigner::SignatureBlobLength(private_keys, &length)); 108 EXPECT_GT(length, 0U); 109 brillo::Blob hash_blob; 110 EXPECT_TRUE(HashCalculator::RawHashOfBytes(data_blob.data(), 111 data_blob.size(), 112 &hash_blob)); 113 EXPECT_TRUE(PayloadSigner::SignHashWithKeys( 114 hash_blob, 115 private_keys, 116 out_signature_blob)); 117 EXPECT_EQ(length, out_signature_blob->size()); 118 } 119 } // namespace 120 121 class PayloadSignerTest : public ::testing::Test { 122 protected: 123 void SetUp() override { 124 PayloadVerifier::PadRSA2048SHA256Hash(&padded_hash_data_); 125 } 126 127 void DoWriteAndLoadPayloadTest(const PayloadGenerationConfig& config) { 128 PayloadFile payload; 129 payload.Init(config); 130 string payload_path; 131 EXPECT_TRUE(utils::MakeTempFile("payload.XXXXXX", &payload_path, nullptr)); 132 ScopedPathUnlinker payload_path_unlinker(payload_path); 133 uint64_t metadata_size; 134 EXPECT_TRUE( 135 payload.WritePayload(payload_path, "/dev/null", "", &metadata_size)); 136 brillo::Blob payload_metadata_blob; 137 DeltaArchiveManifest manifest; 138 uint64_t load_metadata_size, load_major_version; 139 EXPECT_TRUE(PayloadSigner::LoadPayloadMetadata(payload_path, 140 &payload_metadata_blob, 141 &manifest, 142 &load_major_version, 143 &load_metadata_size, 144 nullptr)); 145 EXPECT_EQ(metadata_size, payload_metadata_blob.size()); 146 EXPECT_EQ(config.version.major, load_major_version); 147 EXPECT_EQ(metadata_size, load_metadata_size); 148 } 149 150 brillo::Blob padded_hash_data_{std::begin(kDataHash), std::end(kDataHash)}; 151 }; 152 153 TEST_F(PayloadSignerTest, LoadPayloadV1Test) { 154 PayloadGenerationConfig config; 155 config.version.major = kChromeOSMajorPayloadVersion; 156 DoWriteAndLoadPayloadTest(config); 157 } 158 159 TEST_F(PayloadSignerTest, LoadPayloadV2Test) { 160 PayloadGenerationConfig config; 161 config.version.major = kBrilloMajorPayloadVersion; 162 DoWriteAndLoadPayloadTest(config); 163 } 164 165 TEST_F(PayloadSignerTest, SignSimpleTextTest) { 166 brillo::Blob signature_blob; 167 SignSampleData(&signature_blob, 168 {GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPrivateKeyPath)}); 169 170 // Check the signature itself 171 Signatures signatures; 172 EXPECT_TRUE(signatures.ParseFromArray(signature_blob.data(), 173 signature_blob.size())); 174 EXPECT_EQ(1, signatures.signatures_size()); 175 const Signatures_Signature& signature = signatures.signatures(0); 176 EXPECT_EQ(1U, signature.version()); 177 const string& sig_data = signature.data(); 178 ASSERT_EQ(arraysize(kDataSignature), sig_data.size()); 179 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kDataSignature); i++) { 180 EXPECT_EQ(kDataSignature[i], static_cast<uint8_t>(sig_data[i])); 181 } 182 } 183 184 TEST_F(PayloadSignerTest, VerifyAllSignatureTest) { 185 brillo::Blob signature_blob; 186 SignSampleData(&signature_blob, 187 {GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPrivateKeyPath), 188 GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPrivateKey2Path)}); 189 190 // Either public key should pass the verification. 191 EXPECT_TRUE(PayloadVerifier::VerifySignature( 192 signature_blob, 193 GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPublicKeyPath), 194 padded_hash_data_)); 195 EXPECT_TRUE(PayloadVerifier::VerifySignature( 196 signature_blob, 197 GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPublicKey2Path), 198 padded_hash_data_)); 199 } 200 201 TEST_F(PayloadSignerTest, VerifySignatureTest) { 202 brillo::Blob signature_blob; 203 SignSampleData(&signature_blob, 204 {GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPrivateKeyPath)}); 205 206 EXPECT_TRUE(PayloadVerifier::VerifySignature( 207 signature_blob, 208 GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPublicKeyPath), 209 padded_hash_data_)); 210 // Passing the invalid key should fail the verification. 211 EXPECT_FALSE(PayloadVerifier::VerifySignature( 212 signature_blob, 213 GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPublicKey2Path), 214 padded_hash_data_)); 215 } 216 217 TEST_F(PayloadSignerTest, SkipMetadataSignatureTest) { 218 string payload_path; 219 EXPECT_TRUE(utils::MakeTempFile("payload.XXXXXX", &payload_path, nullptr)); 220 ScopedPathUnlinker payload_path_unlinker(payload_path); 221 222 PayloadGenerationConfig config; 223 config.version.major = kBrilloMajorPayloadVersion; 224 PayloadFile payload; 225 EXPECT_TRUE(payload.Init(config)); 226 uint64_t metadata_size; 227 EXPECT_TRUE( 228 payload.WritePayload(payload_path, "/dev/null", "", &metadata_size)); 229 const vector<int> sizes = {256}; 230 brillo::Blob unsigned_payload_hash, unsigned_metadata_hash; 231 EXPECT_TRUE(PayloadSigner::HashPayloadForSigning( 232 payload_path, sizes, &unsigned_payload_hash, &unsigned_metadata_hash)); 233 EXPECT_TRUE( 234 payload.WritePayload(payload_path, 235 "/dev/null", 236 GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPrivateKeyPath), 237 &metadata_size)); 238 brillo::Blob signed_payload_hash, signed_metadata_hash; 239 EXPECT_TRUE(PayloadSigner::HashPayloadForSigning( 240 payload_path, sizes, &signed_payload_hash, &signed_metadata_hash)); 241 EXPECT_EQ(unsigned_payload_hash, signed_payload_hash); 242 EXPECT_EQ(unsigned_metadata_hash, signed_metadata_hash); 243 } 244 245 TEST_F(PayloadSignerTest, VerifySignedPayloadTest) { 246 string payload_path; 247 EXPECT_TRUE(utils::MakeTempFile("payload.XXXXXX", &payload_path, nullptr)); 248 ScopedPathUnlinker payload_path_unlinker(payload_path); 249 250 PayloadGenerationConfig config; 251 config.version.major = kBrilloMajorPayloadVersion; 252 PayloadFile payload; 253 EXPECT_TRUE(payload.Init(config)); 254 uint64_t metadata_size; 255 EXPECT_TRUE( 256 payload.WritePayload(payload_path, 257 "/dev/null", 258 GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPrivateKeyPath), 259 &metadata_size)); 260 EXPECT_TRUE(PayloadSigner::VerifySignedPayload( 261 payload_path, GetBuildArtifactsPath(kUnittestPublicKeyPath))); 262 } 263 264 } // namespace chromeos_update_engine 265