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      1 /* ARM Mach-O support for BFD.
      2    Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      5 
      6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      9    (at your option) any later version.
     10 
     11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14    GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     18    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     19    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     20 
     21 #include "sysdep.h"
     22 #include "mach-o.h"
     23 #include "bfd.h"
     24 #include "libbfd.h"
     25 #include "libiberty.h"
     26 #include "mach-o/arm.h"
     27 
     28 #define bfd_mach_o_object_p bfd_mach_o_arm_object_p
     29 #define bfd_mach_o_core_p bfd_mach_o_arm_core_p
     30 #define bfd_mach_o_mkobject bfd_mach_o_arm_mkobject
     31 
     32 #define bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc bfd_mach_o_arm_canonicalize_one_reloc
     33 #define bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_out NULL
     34 #define bfd_mach_o_bfd_reloc_type_lookup bfd_mach_o_arm_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
     35 #define bfd_mach_o_bfd_reloc_name_lookup bfd_mach_o_arm_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
     36 
     37 #define bfd_mach_o_print_thread NULL
     38 #define bfd_mach_o_tgt_seg_table NULL
     39 #define bfd_mach_o_section_type_valid_for_tgt NULL
     40 
     41 static const bfd_target *
     42 bfd_mach_o_arm_object_p (bfd *abfd)
     43 {
     44   return bfd_mach_o_header_p (abfd, 0, 0, BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ARM);
     45 }
     46 
     47 static const bfd_target *
     48 bfd_mach_o_arm_core_p (bfd *abfd)
     49 {
     50   return bfd_mach_o_header_p (abfd, 0,
     51                               BFD_MACH_O_MH_CORE, BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ARM);
     52 }
     53 
     54 static bfd_boolean
     55 bfd_mach_o_arm_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
     56 {
     57   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata;
     58 
     59   if (!bfd_mach_o_mkobject_init (abfd))
     60     return FALSE;
     61 
     62   mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
     63   mdata->header.magic = BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC;
     64   mdata->header.cputype = BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ARM;
     65   mdata->header.cpusubtype = BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_ALL;
     66   mdata->header.byteorder = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
     67   mdata->header.version = 1;
     68 
     69   return TRUE;
     70 }
     71 
     72 static reloc_howto_type arm_howto_table[]=
     73 {
     74   /* 0 */
     75   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
     76 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
     77 	 NULL, "32",
     78 	 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
     79   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
     80 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
     81 	 NULL, "16",
     82 	 FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, FALSE),
     83   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0,
     84 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
     85 	 NULL, "8",
     86 	 FALSE, 0xff, 0xff, FALSE),
     87   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0,
     88 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
     89 	 NULL, "DISP32",
     90 	 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, TRUE),
     91   /* 4 */
     92   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0,
     93 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
     94 	 NULL, "DISP16",
     95 	 FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, TRUE),
     96   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_SECTDIFF, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
     97 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
     98 	 NULL, "SECTDIFF_32",
     99 	 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
    100   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_LOCAL_SECTDIFF, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
    101 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
    102 	 NULL, "LSECTDIFF_32",
    103 	 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
    104   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_PAIR, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0,
    105 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
    106 	 NULL, "PAIR_32",
    107 	 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
    108   /* 8 */
    109   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_SECTDIFF, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
    110 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
    111 	 NULL, "SECTDIFF_16",
    112 	 FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, FALSE),
    113   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_LOCAL_SECTDIFF, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
    114 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
    115 	 NULL, "LSECTDIFF_16",
    116 	 FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, FALSE),
    117   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_PAIR, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0,
    118 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
    119 	 NULL, "PAIR_16",
    120 	 FALSE, 0xffff, 0xffff, FALSE),
    121   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_CALL, 2, 2, 24, TRUE, 0,
    122 	 complain_overflow_signed,
    123 	 NULL, "BR24",
    124 	 FALSE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, TRUE),
    125   /* 12 */
    126   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_ARM_MOVW, 0,	2, 16, FALSE, 0,
    127 	 complain_overflow_dont,
    128 	 NULL, "MOVW",
    129 	 FALSE, 0x000f0fff, 0x000f0fff, FALSE),
    130   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_PAIR, 0, 2, 16, FALSE, 0,
    131 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
    132 	 NULL, "PAIR_W",
    133 	 FALSE, 0x000f0fff, 0x000f0fff, FALSE),
    134   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_ARM_MOVT, 0, 2, 16, FALSE, 0,
    135 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
    136 	 NULL, "MOVT",
    137 	 FALSE, 0x000f0fff, 0x000f0fff, FALSE),
    138   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_MACH_O_PAIR, 0, 2, 16, FALSE, 0,
    139 	 complain_overflow_bitfield,
    140 	 NULL, "PAIR_T",
    141 	 FALSE, 0x000f0fff, 0x000f0fff, FALSE),
    142   /* 16 */
    143   HOWTO (BFD_RELOC_THUMB_PCREL_BLX, 2, 2, 24, TRUE, 0,
    144 	 complain_overflow_signed,
    145 	 NULL, "TBR22",
    146 	 FALSE, 0x07ff2fff, 0x07ff2fff, TRUE)
    147 };
    148 
    149 static bfd_boolean
    150 bfd_mach_o_arm_canonicalize_one_reloc (bfd *abfd,
    151                                       struct mach_o_reloc_info_external *raw,
    152                                       arelent *res, asymbol **syms)
    153  {
    154   bfd_mach_o_reloc_info reloc;
    155 
    156   if (!bfd_mach_o_pre_canonicalize_one_reloc (abfd, raw, &reloc, res, syms))
    157     return FALSE;
    158 
    159   if (reloc.r_scattered)
    160     {
    161       switch (reloc.r_type)
    162         {
    163         case BFD_MACH_O_ARM_RELOC_PAIR:
    164           if (reloc.r_length == 2)
    165             {
    166 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[7];
    167 	      res->address = res[-1].address;
    168 	      return TRUE;
    169             }
    170           else if (reloc.r_length == 1)
    171 	    {
    172 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[10];
    173 	      res->address = res[-1].address;
    174 	      return TRUE;
    175 	    }
    176           return FALSE;
    177         case BFD_MACH_O_ARM_RELOC_SECTDIFF:
    178           if (reloc.r_length == 2)
    179             {
    180 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[5];
    181 	      return TRUE;
    182             }
    183           else if (reloc.r_length == 1)
    184             {
    185 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[8];
    186 	      return TRUE;
    187             }
    188           return FALSE;
    189         case BFD_MACH_O_ARM_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF:
    190           if (reloc.r_length == 2)
    191             {
    192 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[6];
    193 	      return TRUE;
    194             }
    195           else if (reloc.r_length == 1)
    196             {
    197 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[9];
    198 	      return TRUE;
    199             }
    200           return FALSE;
    201 	case BFD_MACH_O_ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF:
    202 	  switch (reloc.r_length)
    203 	    {
    204 	    case 2: /* :lower16: for movw arm.  */
    205 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[12];
    206 	      return TRUE;
    207 	    case 3: /* :upper16: for movt arm.  */
    208 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[14];
    209 	      return TRUE;
    210 	    }
    211 	  return FALSE;
    212         default:
    213           return FALSE;
    214         }
    215     }
    216   else
    217     {
    218       switch (reloc.r_type)
    219         {
    220         case BFD_MACH_O_ARM_RELOC_VANILLA:
    221           switch ((reloc.r_length << 1) | reloc.r_pcrel)
    222             {
    223             case 0: /* len = 0, pcrel = 0  */
    224               res->howto = &arm_howto_table[2];
    225               return TRUE;
    226             case 2: /* len = 1, pcrel = 0  */
    227               res->howto = &arm_howto_table[1];
    228               return TRUE;
    229             case 3: /* len = 1, pcrel = 1  */
    230               res->howto = &arm_howto_table[4];
    231               return TRUE;
    232             case 4: /* len = 2, pcrel = 0  */
    233               res->howto = &arm_howto_table[0];
    234               return TRUE;
    235             case 5: /* len = 2, pcrel = 1  */
    236               res->howto = &arm_howto_table[3];
    237               return TRUE;
    238             default:
    239               return FALSE;
    240             }
    241           break;
    242         case BFD_MACH_O_ARM_RELOC_BR24:
    243 	  if (reloc.r_length == 2 && reloc.r_pcrel == 1)
    244 	    {
    245               res->howto = &arm_howto_table[11];
    246               return TRUE;
    247 	    }
    248 	  else
    249 	    return FALSE;
    250 	  break;
    251         case BFD_MACH_O_THUMB_RELOC_BR22:
    252 	  if (reloc.r_length == 2 && reloc.r_pcrel == 1)
    253 	    {
    254               res->howto = &arm_howto_table[16];
    255               return TRUE;
    256 	    }
    257 	  else
    258 	    return FALSE;
    259 	  break;
    260         case BFD_MACH_O_ARM_RELOC_HALF:
    261 	  if (reloc.r_pcrel == 0)
    262 	    switch (reloc.r_length)
    263 	      {
    264 	      case 0: /* :lower16: for movw arm.  */
    265 		res->howto = &arm_howto_table[12];
    266 		return TRUE;
    267 	      case 1: /* :upper16: for movt arm.  */
    268 		res->howto = &arm_howto_table[14];
    269 		return TRUE;
    270 	      }
    271 	  return FALSE;
    272         case BFD_MACH_O_ARM_RELOC_PAIR:
    273 	  if (res[-1].howto == &arm_howto_table[12]
    274 	      && reloc.r_length == 0)
    275 	    {
    276 	      /* Pair for :lower16: of movw arm.  */
    277 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[13];
    278 	      /* This reloc contains the other half in its r_address field.  */
    279 	      res[-1].addend += (res->address & 0xffff) << 16;
    280 	      res->address = res[-1].address;
    281 	      return TRUE;
    282             }
    283 	  else if (res[-1].howto == &arm_howto_table[14]
    284 		   && reloc.r_length == 1)
    285 	    {
    286 	      /* Pair for :upper16: of movt arm.  */
    287 	      res->howto = &arm_howto_table[15];
    288 	      /* This reloc contains the other half in its r_address field.  */
    289 	      res[-1].addend += res->address & 0xffff;
    290 	      res->address = res[-1].address;
    291 	      return TRUE;
    292             }
    293           return FALSE;
    294         default:
    295           return FALSE;
    296         }
    297     }
    298 }
    299 
    300 static reloc_howto_type *
    301 bfd_mach_o_arm_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    302 				      bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
    303 {
    304   unsigned int i;
    305 
    306   for (i = 0; i < sizeof (arm_howto_table) / sizeof (*arm_howto_table); i++)
    307     if (code == arm_howto_table[i].type)
    308       return &arm_howto_table[i];
    309   return NULL;
    310 }
    311 
    312 static reloc_howto_type *
    313 bfd_mach_o_arm_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    314 				      const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
    315 {
    316   return NULL;
    317 }
    318 
    319 #define TARGET_NAME 		arm_mach_o_vec
    320 #define TARGET_STRING     	"mach-o-arm"
    321 #define TARGET_ARCHITECTURE	bfd_arch_arm
    322 #define TARGET_PAGESIZE		4096
    323 #define TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN 	0
    324 #define TARGET_ARCHIVE 		0
    325 #define TARGET_PRIORITY		0
    326 #include "mach-o-target.c"
    327