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      1 /* tc-ppc.h -- Header file for tc-ppc.c.
      2    Copyright (C) 1994-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
      4 
      5    This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
      6 
      7    GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
     10    any later version.
     11 
     12    GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
     19    Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
     20    02110-1301, USA.  */
     21 
     22 #define TC_PPC
     23 
     24 #include "opcode/ppc.h"
     25 
     26 struct fix;
     27 
     28 /* Set the endianness we are using.  Default to big endian.  */
     29 #ifndef TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
     30 #define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 1
     31 #endif
     32 
     33 /* If OBJ_COFF is defined, and TE_PE is not defined, we are assembling
     34    XCOFF for AIX or PowerMac.  If TE_PE is defined, we are assembling
     35    COFF for Windows NT.  */
     36 
     37 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
     38 #ifndef TE_PE
     39 #define OBJ_XCOFF
     40 #endif
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 /* The target BFD architecture.  */
     44 #define TARGET_ARCH (ppc_arch ())
     45 #define TARGET_MACH (ppc_mach ())
     46 extern enum bfd_architecture ppc_arch (void);
     47 extern unsigned long ppc_mach (void);
     48 
     49 /* Whether or not the target is big endian */
     50 extern int target_big_endian;
     51 
     52 /* The target BFD format.  */
     53 #define TARGET_FORMAT (ppc_target_format ())
     54 extern const char *ppc_target_format (void);
     55 
     56 /* Permit temporary numeric labels.  */
     57 #define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 1
     58 
     59 /* $ is used to refer to the current location.  */
     60 #define DOLLAR_DOT
     61 
     62 /* Strings do not use backslash escapes under COFF.  */
     63 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
     64 #define NO_STRING_ESCAPES
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
     68 #define DIFF_EXPR_OK		/* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #if TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
     72 #define PPC_BIG_ENDIAN 1
     73 #else
     74 #define PPC_BIG_ENDIAN 0
     75 #endif
     76 
     77 /* We don't need to handle .word strangely.  */
     78 #define WORKING_DOT_WORD
     79 
     80 #define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE 4
     81 #define HANDLE_ALIGN(FRAGP)						\
     82   if ((FRAGP)->fr_type == rs_align_code)				\
     83     ppc_handle_align (FRAGP);
     84 
     85 extern void ppc_handle_align (struct frag *);
     86 extern void ppc_frag_check (struct frag *);
     87 
     88 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
     89 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 #define md_frag_check(FRAGP) ppc_frag_check (FRAGP)
     93 
     94 /* Arrange to store the value of ppc_cpu at the site of a fixup
     95    for later use in md_apply_fix.  */
     96 struct _ppc_fix_extra
     97 {
     98   ppc_cpu_t ppc_cpu;
     99 };
    100 
    101 extern ppc_cpu_t ppc_cpu;
    102 
    103 #define TC_FIX_TYPE struct _ppc_fix_extra
    104 #define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(FIXP) \
    105   do { (FIXP)->tc_fix_data.ppc_cpu = ppc_cpu; } while (0)
    106 
    107 #ifdef TE_PE
    109 
    110 /* Question marks are permitted in symbol names.  */
    111 #define LEX_QM 1
    112 
    113 /* Don't adjust TOC relocs.  */
    114 #define tc_fix_adjustable(FIX) ppc_pe_fix_adjustable (FIX)
    115 extern int ppc_pe_fix_adjustable (struct fix *);
    116 
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
    120 
    121 /* Declarations needed when generating XCOFF code.  XCOFF is an
    122    extension of COFF, used only on the RS/6000.  Rather than create an
    123    obj-xcoff, we just use obj-coff, and handle the extensions here in
    124    tc-ppc.  */
    125 
    126 /* We need to keep some information for symbols.  */
    127 struct ppc_tc_sy
    128 {
    129   /* We keep a few linked lists of symbols.  */
    130   symbolS *next;
    131   /* The real name, if the symbol was renamed.  */
    132   char *real_name;
    133   /* Non-zero if the symbol should be output.  The RS/6000 assembler
    134      only outputs symbols that are external or are mentioned in a
    135      .globl or .lglobl statement.  */
    136   unsigned char output;
    137   /* The symbol class.  */
    138   short symbol_class;
    139   /* For a csect or common symbol, the alignment to use.  */
    140   unsigned char align;
    141   /* For a csect symbol, the subsegment we are using.  This is zero
    142      for symbols that are not csects.  */
    143   subsegT subseg;
    144   /* For a csect symbol, the last symbol which has been defined in
    145      this csect, or NULL if none have been defined so far.
    146      For a .bs symbol, the referenced csect symbol.
    147      For a label, the enclosing csect.  */
    148   symbolS *within;
    149   union
    150   {
    151     /* For a function symbol, a symbol whose value is the size.  The
    152        field is NULL if there is no size.  */
    153     symbolS *size;
    154     /* For a dwarf symbol, the corresponding dwarf subsection.  */
    155     struct dw_subsection *dw;
    156   } u;
    157 };
    158 
    159 #define TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE struct ppc_tc_sy
    160 
    161 /* We need an additional auxent for function symbols.  */
    162 #define OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES 2
    163 
    164 /* Square and curly brackets are permitted in symbol names.  */
    165 #define LEX_BR 3
    166 
    167 /* Canonicalize the symbol name.  */
    168 #define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(name) ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name (name)
    169 extern char *ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name (char *);
    170 
    171 /* Get the symbol class from the name.  */
    172 #define tc_symbol_new_hook(sym) ppc_symbol_new_hook (sym)
    173 extern void ppc_symbol_new_hook (symbolS *);
    174 
    175 /* Set the symbol class of a label based on the csect.  */
    176 #define tc_frob_label(sym) ppc_frob_label (sym)
    177 extern void ppc_frob_label (symbolS *);
    178 
    179 /* TOC relocs requires special handling.  */
    180 #define tc_fix_adjustable(FIX) ppc_fix_adjustable (FIX)
    181 extern int ppc_fix_adjustable (struct fix *);
    182 
    183 /* We need to set the section VMA.  */
    184 #define tc_frob_section(sec) ppc_frob_section (sec)
    185 extern void ppc_frob_section (asection *);
    186 
    187 /* Finish up the symbol.  */
    188 #define tc_frob_symbol(sym, punt) punt = ppc_frob_symbol (sym)
    189 extern int ppc_frob_symbol (symbolS *);
    190 
    191 /* Finish up the entire symtab.  */
    192 #define tc_adjust_symtab() ppc_adjust_symtab ()
    193 extern void ppc_adjust_symtab (void);
    194 
    195 /* We also need to copy, in particular, the class of the symbol,
    196    over what obj-coff would otherwise have copied.  */
    197 #define OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES(dest,src)			\
    198 do {								\
    199   if (SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT (dest))				\
    200     S_SET_SEGMENT (dest, S_GET_SEGMENT (src));			\
    201   symbol_get_tc (dest)->u = symbol_get_tc (src)->u;		\
    202   symbol_get_tc (dest)->align = symbol_get_tc (src)->align;	\
    203   symbol_get_tc (dest)->symbol_class = symbol_get_tc (src)->symbol_class;	\
    204   symbol_get_tc (dest)->within = symbol_get_tc (src)->within;	\
    205 } while (0)
    206 
    207 extern void ppc_xcoff_end (void);
    208 #define md_end ppc_xcoff_end
    209 
    210 #define tc_new_dot_label(sym) ppc_new_dot_label (sym)
    211 extern void ppc_new_dot_label (symbolS *);
    212 
    213 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
    214 
    215 extern const char       ppc_symbol_chars[];
    216 #define tc_symbol_chars ppc_symbol_chars
    217 
    218 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
    219 
    220 /* Support for SHT_ORDERED */
    221 extern int ppc_section_type (char *, size_t);
    222 extern int ppc_section_flags (flagword, bfd_vma, int);
    223 
    224 #define md_elf_section_type(STR, LEN)		ppc_section_type (STR, LEN)
    225 #define md_elf_section_flags(FLAGS, ATTR, TYPE)	ppc_section_flags (FLAGS, ATTR, TYPE)
    226 
    227 #define tc_comment_chars ppc_comment_chars
    228 extern const char *ppc_comment_chars;
    229 
    230 /* Keep relocations relative to the GOT, or non-PC relative.  */
    231 #define tc_fix_adjustable(FIX) ppc_fix_adjustable (FIX)
    232 extern int ppc_fix_adjustable (struct fix *);
    233 
    234 /* Values passed to md_apply_fix don't include symbol values.  */
    235 #define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 0
    236 
    237 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) \
    238   ppc_elf_parse_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
    239 extern bfd_reloc_code_real_type ppc_elf_parse_cons (expressionS *,
    240 						    unsigned int);
    241 #define TC_CONS_FIX_CHECK(EXP, NBYTES, FIX) \
    242   ppc_elf_cons_fix_check (EXP, NBYTES, FIX)
    243 extern void ppc_elf_cons_fix_check (expressionS *, unsigned int, struct fix *);
    244 
    245 #define tc_frob_file_before_adjust ppc_frob_file_before_adjust
    246 extern void ppc_frob_file_before_adjust (void);
    247 
    248 #define tc_adjust_symtab() ppc_elf_adjust_symtab ()
    249 extern void ppc_elf_adjust_symtab (void);
    250 
    251 extern void ppc_elf_end (void);
    252 #define md_end ppc_elf_end
    253 
    254 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
    255 
    256 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_XCOFF)
    257 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX) ppc_force_relocation (FIX)
    258 extern int ppc_force_relocation (struct fix *);
    259 #endif
    260 
    261 /* call md_pcrel_from_section, not md_pcrel_from */
    262 #define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIX, SEC) md_pcrel_from_section(FIX, SEC)
    263 extern long md_pcrel_from_section (struct fix *, segT);
    264 
    265 #define md_parse_name(name, exp, mode, c) ppc_parse_name (name, exp)
    266 extern int ppc_parse_name (const char *, struct expressionS *);
    267 
    268 #define md_operand(x)
    269 
    270 #define md_cleanup() ppc_cleanup ()
    271 extern void ppc_cleanup (void);
    272 
    273 #if (defined TE_AIX5 || defined TE_AIX					\
    274      || defined TE_FreeBSD || defined TE_NetBSD || defined TE_LYNX)
    275 /* ppc uses different register numbers between .eh_frame and .debug_frame.
    276    This macro translates the .eh_frame register numbers to .debug_frame
    277    register numbers.  */
    278 #define md_reg_eh_frame_to_debug_frame(regno)				\
    279   ((regno) == 70 ? 64	/* cr2 */					\
    280    : (regno) == 65 ? 108 /* lr */					\
    281    : (regno) == 66 ? 109 /* ctr */					\
    282    : (regno) >= 68 && (regno) <= 75 ? (regno) + 86 - 68 /* crN */	\
    283    : (regno) == 76 ? 101 /* xer */					\
    284    : (regno) >= 77 && (regno) <= 108 ? (regno) + 1124 - 77 /* vrN */	\
    285    : (regno) == 109 ? 356 /* vrsave */					\
    286    : (regno) == 110 ? 67 /* vscr */					\
    287    : (regno) == 111 ? 99 /* spe_acc */					\
    288    : (regno) == 112 ? 612 /* spefscr */					\
    289    : (regno))
    290 #endif
    291 
    292 #define TARGET_USE_CFIPOP 1
    293 
    294 #define tc_cfi_frame_initial_instructions ppc_cfi_frame_initial_instructions
    295 extern void ppc_cfi_frame_initial_instructions (void);
    296 
    297 #define tc_regname_to_dw2regnum tc_ppc_regname_to_dw2regnum
    298 extern int tc_ppc_regname_to_dw2regnum (char *);
    299 
    300 extern int ppc_cie_data_alignment;
    301 
    302 extern int ppc_dwarf2_line_min_insn_length;
    303 
    304 #define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH     ppc_dwarf2_line_min_insn_length
    305 #define DWARF2_DEFAULT_RETURN_COLUMN    0x41
    306 #define DWARF2_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT       ppc_cie_data_alignment
    307