Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in gold
      1 // arm-reloc-property.cc -- ARM relocation property.
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 // Written by Doug Kwan <dougkwan (at) google.com>.
      5 
      6 // This file is part of gold.
      7 
      8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     11 // (at your option) any later version.
     12 
     13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     17 
     18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
     22 
     23 #include "gold.h"
     24 
     25 #include <cstdio>
     26 #include <cstring>
     27 #include <stack>
     28 #include <string>
     29 #include <vector>
     30 
     31 #include "elfcpp.h"
     32 #include "arm.h"
     33 #include "arm-reloc-property.h"
     34 
     35 namespace gold
     36 {
     37 
     38 // Arm_reloc_property::Tree_node methods.
     39 
     40 // Parse an S-expression S and build a tree and return the root node.
     41 // Caller is responsible for releasing tree after use.
     42 
     43 Arm_reloc_property::Tree_node*
     44 Arm_reloc_property::Tree_node::make_tree(const std::string& s)
     45 {
     46   std::stack<size_t> size_stack;
     47   Tree_node_vector node_stack;
     48 
     49   // strtok needs a non-const string pointer.
     50   char* buffer = new char[s.size() + 1];
     51   memcpy(buffer, s.data(), s.size());
     52   buffer[s.size()] = '\0';
     53   char* token = strtok(buffer, " ");
     54 
     55   while (token != NULL)
     56     {
     57       if (strcmp(token, "(") == 0)
     58 	// Remember the node stack position for start of a new internal node.
     59 	size_stack.push(node_stack.size());
     60       else if (strcmp(token, ")") == 0)
     61 	{
     62 	  // Pop all tree nodes after the previous '(' and use them as
     63 	  // children to build a new internal node.  Push internal node back.
     64 	  size_t current_size = node_stack.size();
     65 	  size_t prev_size = size_stack.top();
     66 	  size_stack.pop();
     67 	  Tree_node* node =
     68 	    new Tree_node(node_stack.begin() + prev_size,
     69 			  node_stack.begin() + current_size);
     70 	  node_stack.resize(prev_size);
     71 	  node_stack.push_back(node);
     72 	}
     73       else
     74 	// Just push a leaf node to node_stack.
     75 	node_stack.push_back(new Tree_node(token));
     76 
     77       token = strtok(NULL, " ");
     78     }
     79 
     80   delete[] buffer;
     81 
     82   // At this point, size_stack should be empty and node_stack should only
     83   // contain the root node.
     84   gold_assert(size_stack.empty() && node_stack.size() == 1);
     85   return node_stack[0];
     86 }
     87 
     88 // Arm_reloc_property methods.
     89 
     90 // Constructor.
     91 
     92 Arm_reloc_property::Arm_reloc_property(
     93     unsigned int code,
     94     const char* name,
     95     Reloc_type rtype,
     96     bool is_deprecated,
     97     Reloc_class rclass,
     98     const std::string& operation,
     99     bool is_implemented,
    100     int group_index,
    101     bool checks_overflow)
    102   : code_(code), name_(name), reloc_type_(rtype), reloc_class_(rclass),
    103     group_index_(group_index), size_(0), align_(1),
    104     relative_address_base_(RAB_NONE), is_deprecated_(is_deprecated),
    105     is_implemented_(is_implemented), checks_overflow_(checks_overflow),
    106     uses_got_entry_(false), uses_got_origin_(false), uses_plt_entry_(false),
    107     uses_thumb_bit_(false), uses_symbol_base_(false), uses_addend_(false),
    108     uses_symbol_(false)
    109 {
    110   // Set size and alignment of static and dynamic relocations.
    111   if (rtype == RT_STATIC)
    112     {
    113       switch (rclass)
    114 	{
    115 	case RC_DATA:
    116 	  // Except for R_ARM_ABS16 and R_ARM_ABS8, all static data relocations
    117 	  // have size 4.  All static data relocations have alignment of 1.
    118 	  if (code == elfcpp::R_ARM_ABS8)
    119 	    this->size_ = 1;
    120 	  else if (code == elfcpp::R_ARM_ABS16)
    121 	    this->size_ = 2;
    122 	  else
    123 	    this->size_ = 4;
    124 	  this->align_ = 1;
    125 	  break;
    126 	case RC_MISC:
    127 	  // R_ARM_V4BX should be treated as an ARM relocation.  For all
    128 	  // others, just use defaults.
    129 	  if (code != elfcpp::R_ARM_V4BX)
    130 	    break;
    131 	  // Fall through.
    132 	case RC_ARM:
    133 	  this->size_ = 4;
    134 	  this->align_ = 4;
    135 	  break;
    136 	case RC_THM16:
    137 	  this->size_ = 2;
    138 	  this->align_ = 2;
    139 	  break;
    140 	case RC_THM32:
    141 	  this->size_ = 4;
    142 	  this->align_ = 2;
    143 	  break;
    144 	default:
    145 	  gold_unreachable();
    146 	}
    147     }
    148   else if (rtype == RT_DYNAMIC)
    149     {
    150       // With the exception of R_ARM_COPY, all dynamic relocations requires
    151       // that the place being relocated is a word-aligned 32-bit object.
    152       if (code != elfcpp::R_ARM_COPY)
    153 	{
    154 	  this->size_ = 4;
    155 	  this->align_ = 4;
    156 	}
    157     }
    158 
    159   // If no relocation operation is specified, we are done.
    160   if (operation == "NONE")
    161     return;
    162 
    163   // Extract information from relocation operation.
    164   Tree_node* root_node = Tree_node::make_tree(operation);
    165   Tree_node* node = root_node;
    166 
    167   // Check for an expression of the form XXX - YYY.
    168   if (!node->is_leaf()
    169       && node->child(0)->is_leaf()
    170       && node->child(0)->name() == "-")
    171     {
    172       struct RAB_table_entry
    173       {
    174 	Relative_address_base rab;
    175 	const char* name;
    176       };
    177 
    178       static const RAB_table_entry rab_table[] =
    179       {
    180 	{ RAB_B_S, "( B S )" },
    181 	{ RAB_DELTA_B_S, "( DELTA_B ( S ) )" },
    182       	{ RAB_GOT_ORG, "GOT_ORG" },
    183       	{ RAB_P, "P" },
    184       	{ RAB_Pa, "Pa" },
    185       	{ RAB_TLS, "TLS" },
    186       	{ RAB_tp, "tp" }
    187       };
    188 
    189       static size_t rab_table_size = sizeof(rab_table) / sizeof(rab_table[0]);
    190       const std::string rhs(node->child(2)->s_expression());
    191       for (size_t i = 0; i < rab_table_size; ++i)
    192 	if (rhs == rab_table[i].name)
    193 	  {
    194 	    this->relative_address_base_ = rab_table[i].rab;
    195 	    break;
    196 	  }
    197 
    198       gold_assert(this->relative_address_base_ != RAB_NONE);
    199       if (this->relative_address_base_ == RAB_B_S)
    200 	this->uses_symbol_base_ = true;
    201       node = node->child(1);
    202     }
    203 
    204   // Check for an expression of the form XXX | T.
    205   if (!node->is_leaf()
    206       && node->child(0)->is_leaf()
    207       && node->child(0)->name() == "|")
    208     {
    209       gold_assert(node->number_of_children() == 3
    210 		  && node->child(2)->is_leaf()
    211 		  && node->child(2)->name() == "T");
    212       this->uses_thumb_bit_ = true;
    213       node = node->child(1);
    214     }
    215 
    216   // Check for an expression of the form XXX + A.
    217   if (!node->is_leaf()
    218       && node->child(0)->is_leaf()
    219       && node->child(0)->name() == "+")
    220     {
    221       gold_assert(node->number_of_children() == 3
    222 		  && node->child(2)->is_leaf()
    223 		  && node->child(2)->name() == "A");
    224       this->uses_addend_ = true;
    225       node = node->child(1);
    226     }
    227 
    228   // Check for an expression of the form XXX(S).
    229   if (!node->is_leaf() && node->child(0)->is_leaf())
    230     {
    231       gold_assert(node->number_of_children() == 2
    232 		  && node->child(1)->is_leaf()
    233 		  && node->child(1)->name() == "S");
    234       const std::string func(node->child(0)->name());
    235       if (func == "B")
    236 	this->uses_symbol_base_ = true;
    237       else if (func == "GOT")
    238 	this->uses_got_entry_ = true;
    239       else if (func == "PLT")
    240 	this->uses_plt_entry_ = true;
    241       else if (func == "Module" || func == "DELTA_B")
    242 	// These are used in dynamic relocations.
    243 	;
    244       else
    245 	gold_unreachable();
    246       node = node->child(1);
    247     }
    248 
    249   gold_assert(node->is_leaf() && node->name() == "S");
    250   this->uses_symbol_ = true;
    251 
    252   delete root_node;
    253 }
    254 
    255 // Arm_reloc_property_table methods.
    256 
    257 // Constructor.  This processing informations in arm-reloc.def to
    258 // initialize the table.
    259 
    260 Arm_reloc_property_table::Arm_reloc_property_table()
    261 {
    262   // These appear in arm-reloc.def.  Do not rename them.
    263   Parse_expression A("A"), GOT_ORG("GOT_ORG"), NONE("NONE"), P("P"),
    264 		   Pa("Pa"), S("S"), T("T"), TLS("TLS"), tp("tp");
    265   const bool Y(true), N(false);
    266 
    267   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Property_table_size; ++i)
    268     this->table_[i] = NULL;
    269 
    270 #undef RD
    271 #define RD(name, type, deprecated, class, operation, is_implemented, \
    272 	   group_index, checks_oveflow) \
    273   do \
    274     { \
    275       unsigned int code = elfcpp::R_ARM_##name; \
    276       gold_assert(code < Property_table_size); \
    277       this->table_[code] = \
    278 	new Arm_reloc_property(elfcpp::R_ARM_##name, "R_ARM_" #name, \
    279 			       Arm_reloc_property::RT_##type, deprecated, \
    280 			       Arm_reloc_property::RC_##class, \
    281 			       (operation).s_expression(), is_implemented, \
    282 			       group_index, checks_oveflow); \
    283     } \
    284   while(0);
    285 
    286 #include "arm-reloc.def"
    287 #undef RD
    288 }
    289 
    290 // Return a string describing a relocation code that fails to get a
    291 // relocation property in get_implemented_static_reloc_property().
    292 
    293 std::string
    294 Arm_reloc_property_table::reloc_name_in_error_message(unsigned int code)
    295 {
    296   gold_assert(code < Property_table_size);
    297 
    298   const Arm_reloc_property* arp = this->table_[code];
    299 
    300   if (arp == NULL)
    301     {
    302       char buffer[100];
    303       sprintf(buffer, _("invalid reloc %u"), code);
    304       return std::string(buffer);
    305     }
    306 
    307   // gold only implements static relocation codes.
    308   Arm_reloc_property::Reloc_type reloc_type = arp->reloc_type();
    309   gold_assert(reloc_type == Arm_reloc_property::RT_STATIC
    310 	      || !arp->is_implemented());
    311 
    312   const char* prefix = NULL;
    313   switch (reloc_type)
    314     {
    315     case Arm_reloc_property::RT_STATIC:
    316       prefix = arp->is_implemented() ? _("reloc ") : _("unimplemented reloc ");
    317       break;
    318     case Arm_reloc_property::RT_DYNAMIC:
    319       prefix = _("dynamic reloc ");
    320       break;
    321     case Arm_reloc_property::RT_PRIVATE:
    322       prefix = _("private reloc ");
    323       break;
    324     case Arm_reloc_property::RT_OBSOLETE:
    325       prefix = _("obsolete reloc ");
    326       break;
    327     default:
    328       gold_unreachable();
    329     }
    330   return std::string(prefix) + arp->name();
    331 }
    332 
    333 } // End namespace gold.
    334