Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in gold
      1 // copy-relocs.cc -- handle COPY relocations for gold.
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant (at) google.com>.
      5 
      6 // This file is part of gold.
      7 
      8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     11 // (at your option) any later version.
     12 
     13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     17 
     18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
     22 
     23 #include "gold.h"
     24 
     25 #include "symtab.h"
     26 #include "copy-relocs.h"
     27 
     28 namespace gold
     29 {
     30 
     31 // Copy_relocs methods.
     32 
     33 // Handle a relocation against a symbol which may force us to generate
     34 // a COPY reloc.
     35 
     36 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
     37 void
     38 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::copy_reloc(
     39     Symbol_table* symtab,
     40     Layout* layout,
     41     Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
     42     Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
     43     unsigned int shndx,
     44     Output_section* output_section,
     45     unsigned int r_type,
     46     typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr r_offset,
     47     typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword r_addend,
     48     Output_data_reloc<sh_type, true, size, big_endian>* reloc_section)
     49 {
     50   if (this->need_copy_reloc(sym, object, shndx))
     51     this->make_copy_reloc(symtab, layout, sym, object, reloc_section);
     52   else
     53     {
     54       // We may not need a COPY relocation.  Save this relocation to
     55       // possibly be emitted later.
     56       this->save(sym, object, shndx, output_section,
     57 		 r_type, r_offset, r_addend);
     58     }
     59 }
     60 
     61 // Return whether we need a COPY reloc for a relocation against SYM.
     62 // The relocation is begin applied to section SHNDX in OBJECT.
     63 
     64 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
     65 bool
     66 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::need_copy_reloc(
     67     Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
     68     Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
     69     unsigned int shndx) const
     70 {
     71   if (!parameters->options().copyreloc())
     72     return false;
     73 
     74   if (sym->symsize() == 0)
     75     return false;
     76 
     77   // If this is a readonly section, then we need a COPY reloc.
     78   // Otherwise we can use a dynamic reloc.  Note that calling
     79   // section_flags here can be slow, as the information is not cached;
     80   // fortunately we shouldn't see too many potential COPY relocs.
     81   if ((object->section_flags(shndx) & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) == 0)
     82     return true;
     83 
     84   return false;
     85 }
     86 
     87 // Emit a COPY relocation for SYM.
     88 
     89 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
     90 void
     91 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::emit_copy_reloc(
     92     Symbol_table* symtab,
     93     Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
     94     Output_data* posd,
     95     off_t offset,
     96     Output_data_reloc<sh_type, true, size, big_endian>* reloc_section)
     97 {
     98   // Define the symbol as being copied.
     99   symtab->define_with_copy_reloc(sym, posd, offset);
    100 
    101   // Add the COPY relocation to the dynamic reloc section.
    102   reloc_section->add_global_generic(sym, this->copy_reloc_type_, posd,
    103 				    offset, 0);
    104 }
    105 
    106 // Make a COPY relocation for SYM and emit it.
    107 
    108 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
    109 void
    110 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::make_copy_reloc(
    111     Symbol_table* symtab,
    112     Layout* layout,
    113     Sized_symbol<size>* sym,
    114     Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
    115     Output_data_reloc<sh_type, true, size, big_endian>* reloc_section)
    116 {
    117   // We should not be here if -z nocopyreloc is given.
    118   gold_assert(parameters->options().copyreloc());
    119 
    120   gold_assert(sym->is_from_dynobj());
    121 
    122   // The symbol must not have protected visibility.
    123   if (sym->is_protected())
    124     {
    125       gold_error(_("%s: cannot make copy relocation for "
    126 		   "protected symbol '%s', defined in %s"),
    127 		 object->name().c_str(),
    128 		 sym->name(),
    129 		 sym->object()->name().c_str());
    130     }
    131 
    132   typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword symsize = sym->symsize();
    133 
    134   // There is no defined way to determine the required alignment of
    135   // the symbol.  We know that the symbol is defined in a dynamic
    136   // object.  We start with the alignment of the section in which it
    137   // is defined; presumably we do not require an alignment larger than
    138   // that.  Then we reduce that alignment if the symbol is not aligned
    139   // within the section.
    140   bool is_ordinary;
    141   unsigned int shndx = sym->shndx(&is_ordinary);
    142   gold_assert(is_ordinary);
    143   typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword addralign;
    144 
    145   {
    146     // Lock the object so we can read from it.  This is only called
    147     // single-threaded from scan_relocs, so it is OK to lock.
    148     // Unfortunately we have no way to pass in a Task token.
    149     const Task* dummy_task = reinterpret_cast<const Task*>(-1);
    150     Object* obj = sym->object();
    151     Task_lock_obj<Object> tl(dummy_task, obj);
    152     addralign = obj->section_addralign(shndx);
    153   }
    154 
    155   typename Sized_symbol<size>::Value_type value = sym->value();
    156   while ((value & (addralign - 1)) != 0)
    157     addralign >>= 1;
    158 
    159   // Mark the dynamic object as needed for the --as-needed option.
    160   sym->object()->set_is_needed();
    161 
    162   if (this->dynbss_ == NULL)
    163     {
    164       this->dynbss_ = new Output_data_space(addralign, "** dynbss");
    165       layout->add_output_section_data(".bss",
    166 				      elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS,
    167 				      elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_WRITE,
    168 				      this->dynbss_, ORDER_BSS, false);
    169     }
    170 
    171   Output_data_space* dynbss = this->dynbss_;
    172 
    173   if (addralign > dynbss->addralign())
    174     dynbss->set_space_alignment(addralign);
    175 
    176   section_size_type dynbss_size =
    177     convert_to_section_size_type(dynbss->current_data_size());
    178   dynbss_size = align_address(dynbss_size, addralign);
    179   section_size_type offset = dynbss_size;
    180   dynbss->set_current_data_size(dynbss_size + symsize);
    181 
    182   this->emit_copy_reloc(symtab, sym, dynbss, offset, reloc_section);
    183 }
    184 
    185 // Save a relocation to possibly be emitted later.
    186 
    187 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
    188 void
    189 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::save(
    190     Symbol* sym,
    191     Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
    192     unsigned int shndx,
    193     Output_section* output_section,
    194     unsigned int r_type,
    195     typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr r_offset,
    196     typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword r_addend)
    197 {
    198   this->entries_.push_back(Copy_reloc_entry(sym, r_type, object, shndx,
    199 					    output_section, r_offset,
    200 					    r_addend));
    201 }
    202 
    203 // Emit any saved relocs.
    204 
    205 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
    206 void
    207 Copy_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::emit(
    208     Output_data_reloc<sh_type, true, size, big_endian>* reloc_section)
    209 {
    210   for (typename Copy_reloc_entries::iterator p = this->entries_.begin();
    211        p != this->entries_.end();
    212        ++p)
    213     {
    214       Copy_reloc_entry& entry = *p;
    215 
    216       // If the symbol is no longer defined in a dynamic object, then we
    217       // emitted a COPY relocation, and we do not want to emit this
    218       // dynamic relocation.
    219       if (entry.sym_->is_from_dynobj())
    220         reloc_section->add_global_generic(entry.sym_, entry.reloc_type_,
    221                                           entry.output_section_, entry.relobj_,
    222                                           entry.shndx_, entry.address_,
    223                                           entry.addend_);
    224     }
    225 
    226   // We no longer need the saved information.
    227   this->entries_.clear();
    228 }
    229 
    230 // Instantiate the templates we need.
    231 
    232 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
    233 template
    234 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 32, false>;
    235 
    236 template
    237 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 32, false>;
    238 #endif
    239 
    240 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
    241 template
    242 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 32, true>;
    243 
    244 template
    245 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 32, true>;
    246 #endif
    247 
    248 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
    249 template
    250 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 64, false>;
    251 
    252 template
    253 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 64, false>;
    254 #endif
    255 
    256 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
    257 template
    258 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 64, true>;
    259 
    260 template
    261 class Copy_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 64, true>;
    262 #endif
    263 
    264 } // End namespace gold.
    265