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      1 // int_encoding.cc -- variable length and unaligned integer encoding support.
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 // Written by Doug Kwan <dougkwan (at) google.com> by refactoring scattered
      5 // contents from other files in gold.  Original code written by Ian
      6 // Lance Taylor <iant (at) google.com> and Caleb Howe <cshowe (at) google.com>.
      7 
      8 // This file is part of gold.
      9 
     10 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     11 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     12 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     13 // (at your option) any later version.
     14 
     15 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     16 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     17 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     18 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     19 
     20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     21 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     22 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     23 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
     24 
     25 #include "gold.h"
     26 
     27 #include <vector>
     28 
     29 #include "int_encoding.h"
     30 
     31 namespace gold {
     32 
     33 // Read an unsigned LEB128 number.  Each byte contains 7 bits of
     34 // information, plus one bit saying whether the number continues or
     35 // not.  BYTE contains the first byte of the number, and is guaranteed
     36 // to have the continuation bit set.
     37 
     38 uint64_t
     39 read_unsigned_LEB_128_x(const unsigned char* buffer, size_t* len,
     40 			unsigned char byte)
     41 {
     42   uint64_t result = static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f);
     43   size_t num_read = 1;
     44   unsigned int shift = 7;
     45 
     46   do
     47     {
     48       if (num_read > 64 / 7 + 1)
     49         {
     50           gold_warning(_("Unusually large LEB128 decoded, "
     51 			 "debug information may be corrupted"));
     52           break;
     53         }
     54       byte = *buffer++;
     55       num_read++;
     56       result |= (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f)) << shift;
     57       shift += 7;
     58     }
     59   while (byte & 0x80);
     60 
     61   *len = num_read;
     62 
     63   return result;
     64 }
     65 
     66 // Read a signed LEB128 number.  These are like regular LEB128
     67 // numbers, except the last byte may have a sign bit set.
     68 // BYTE contains the first byte of the number, and is guaranteed
     69 // to have the continuation bit set.
     70 
     71 int64_t
     72 read_signed_LEB_128_x(const unsigned char* buffer, size_t* len,
     73 		      unsigned char byte)
     74 {
     75   int64_t result = static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f);
     76   int shift = 7;
     77   size_t num_read = 1;
     78 
     79   do
     80     {
     81       if (num_read > 64 / 7 + 1)
     82         {
     83           gold_warning(_("Unusually large LEB128 decoded, "
     84 			 "debug information may be corrupted"));
     85           break;
     86         }
     87       byte = *buffer++;
     88       num_read++;
     89       result |= (static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f) << shift);
     90       shift += 7;
     91     }
     92   while (byte & 0x80);
     93 
     94   if ((shift < 8 * static_cast<int>(sizeof(result))) && (byte & 0x40))
     95     result |= -((static_cast<int64_t>(1)) << shift);
     96   *len = num_read;
     97   return result;
     98 }
     99 
    100 void
    101 write_unsigned_LEB_128(std::vector<unsigned char>* buffer, uint64_t value)
    102 {
    103   do
    104     {
    105       unsigned char current_byte = value & 0x7f;
    106       value >>= 7;
    107       if (value != 0)
    108         {
    109           current_byte |= 0x80;
    110         }
    111       buffer->push_back(current_byte);
    112     }
    113   while (value != 0);
    114 }
    115 
    116 size_t
    117 get_length_as_unsigned_LEB_128(uint64_t value)
    118 {
    119   size_t length = 0;
    120   do
    121     {
    122       unsigned char current_byte = value & 0x7f;
    123       value >>= 7;
    124       if (value != 0)
    125         {
    126           current_byte |= 0x80;
    127         }
    128       length++;
    129     }
    130   while (value != 0);
    131   return length;
    132 }
    133 
    134 } // End namespace gold.
    135