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      1 // target-select.cc -- select a target for an object file
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant (at) google.com>.
      5 
      6 // This file is part of gold.
      7 
      8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     11 // (at your option) any later version.
     12 
     13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     17 
     18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
     22 
     23 #include "gold.h"
     24 
     25 #include <cstdio>
     26 #include <cstring>
     27 
     28 #include "elfcpp.h"
     29 #include "options.h"
     30 #include "parameters.h"
     31 #include "target-select.h"
     32 
     33 namespace
     34 {
     35 
     36 // The start of the list of target selectors.
     37 
     38 gold::Target_selector* target_selectors;
     39 
     40 } // End anonymous namespace.
     41 
     42 namespace gold
     43 {
     44 
     45 // Class Set_target_once.
     46 
     47 void
     48 Set_target_once::do_run_once(void*)
     49 {
     50   this->target_selector_->set_target();
     51 }
     52 
     53 // Construct a Target_selector, which means adding it to the linked
     54 // list.  This runs at global constructor time, so we want it to be
     55 // fast.
     56 
     57 Target_selector::Target_selector(int machine, int size, bool is_big_endian,
     58 				 const char* bfd_name, const char* emulation)
     59   : machine_(machine), size_(size), is_big_endian_(is_big_endian),
     60     bfd_name_(bfd_name), emulation_(emulation), instantiated_target_(NULL),
     61     set_target_once_(this)
     62 {
     63   this->next_ = target_selectors;
     64   target_selectors = this;
     65 }
     66 
     67 // Instantiate the target and return it.  Use SET_TARGET_ONCE_ to
     68 // avoid instantiating two instances of the same target.
     69 
     70 Target*
     71 Target_selector::instantiate_target()
     72 {
     73   this->set_target_once_.run_once(NULL);
     74   return this->instantiated_target_;
     75 }
     76 
     77 // Instantiate the target.  This is called at most once.
     78 
     79 void
     80 Target_selector::set_target()
     81 {
     82   gold_assert(this->instantiated_target_ == NULL);
     83   this->instantiated_target_ = this->do_instantiate_target();
     84 }
     85 
     86 // If we instantiated TARGET, return the corresponding BFD name.
     87 
     88 const char*
     89 Target_selector::do_target_bfd_name(const Target* target)
     90 {
     91   if (!this->is_our_target(target))
     92     return NULL;
     93   const char* my_bfd_name = this->bfd_name();
     94   gold_assert(my_bfd_name != NULL);
     95   return my_bfd_name;
     96 }
     97 
     98 // Find the target for an ELF file.
     99 
    100 Target*
    101 select_target(Input_file* input_file, off_t offset,
    102 	      int machine, int size, bool is_big_endian,
    103 	      int osabi, int abiversion)
    104 {
    105   for (Target_selector* p = target_selectors; p != NULL; p = p->next())
    106     {
    107       int pmach = p->machine();
    108       if ((pmach == machine || pmach == elfcpp::EM_NONE)
    109 	  && p->get_size() == size
    110 	  && (p->is_big_endian() ? is_big_endian : !is_big_endian))
    111 	{
    112 	  Target* ret = p->recognize(input_file, offset,
    113 				     machine, osabi, abiversion);
    114 	  if (ret != NULL)
    115 	    return ret;
    116 	}
    117     }
    118   return NULL;
    119 }
    120 
    121 // Find a target using a BFD name.  This is used to support the
    122 // --oformat option.
    123 
    124 Target*
    125 select_target_by_bfd_name(const char* name)
    126 {
    127   for (Target_selector* p = target_selectors; p != NULL; p = p->next())
    128     {
    129       const char* pname = p->bfd_name();
    130       if (pname == NULL || strcmp(pname, name) == 0)
    131 	{
    132 	  Target* ret = p->recognize_by_bfd_name(name);
    133 	  if (ret != NULL)
    134 	    return ret;
    135 	}
    136     }
    137   return NULL;
    138 }
    139 
    140 // Find a target using a GNU linker emulation.  This is used to
    141 // support the -m option.
    142 
    143 Target*
    144 select_target_by_emulation(const char* name)
    145 {
    146   for (Target_selector* p = target_selectors; p != NULL; p = p->next())
    147     {
    148       const char* pname = p->emulation();
    149       if (pname == NULL || strcmp(pname, name) == 0)
    150 	{
    151 	  Target* ret = p->recognize_by_emulation(name);
    152 	  if (ret != NULL)
    153 	    return ret;
    154 	}
    155     }
    156   return NULL;
    157 }
    158 
    159 // Push all the supported BFD names onto a vector.
    160 
    161 void
    162 supported_target_names(std::vector<const char*>* names)
    163 {
    164   for (Target_selector* p = target_selectors; p != NULL; p = p->next())
    165     p->supported_bfd_names(names);
    166 }
    167 
    168 // Push all the supported emulations onto a vector.
    169 
    170 void
    171 supported_emulation_names(std::vector<const char*>* names)
    172 {
    173   for (Target_selector* p = target_selectors; p != NULL; p = p->next())
    174     p->supported_emulations(names);
    175 }
    176 
    177 // Implement the --print-output-format option.
    178 
    179 void
    180 print_output_format()
    181 {
    182   if (!parameters->target_valid())
    183     {
    184       // This case arises when --print-output-format is used with no
    185       // input files.  We need to come up with the right string to
    186       // print based on the other options.  If the user specified the
    187       // format using a --oformat option, use that.  That saves each
    188       // target from having to remember the name that was used to
    189       // select it.  In other cases, we will just have to ask the
    190       // target.
    191       if (parameters->options().user_set_oformat())
    192 	{
    193 	  const char* bfd_name = parameters->options().oformat();
    194 	  Target* target = select_target_by_bfd_name(bfd_name);
    195 	  if (target != NULL)
    196 	    printf("%s\n", bfd_name);
    197 	  else
    198 	    gold_error(_("unrecognized output format %s"), bfd_name);
    199 	  return;
    200 	}
    201 
    202       parameters_force_valid_target();
    203     }
    204 
    205   const Target* target = &parameters->target();
    206   for (Target_selector* p = target_selectors; p != NULL; p = p->next())
    207     {
    208       const char* bfd_name = p->target_bfd_name(target);
    209       if (bfd_name != NULL)
    210 	{
    211 	  printf("%s\n", bfd_name);
    212 	  return;
    213 	}
    214     }
    215 
    216   gold_unreachable();
    217 }
    218 
    219 } // End namespace gold.
    220