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      1 /* Calculate the size of physical memory.
      2    Copyright 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      5    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      6    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
      7    any later version.
      8 
      9    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     12    GNU General Public License for more details.
     13 
     14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     15    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     16    Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     17 
     18 /* Written by Paul Eggert.  */
     19 
     20 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
     21 # include <config.h>
     22 #endif
     23 
     24 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
     25 # include <unistd.h>
     26 #endif
     27 
     28 #if HAVE_SYS_PSTAT_H
     29 # include <sys/pstat.h>
     30 #endif
     31 
     32 #if HAVE_SYS_SYSMP_H
     33 # include <sys/sysmp.h>
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #if HAVE_SYS_SYSINFO_H && HAVE_MACHINE_HAL_SYSINFO_H
     37 # include <sys/sysinfo.h>
     38 # include <machine/hal_sysinfo.h>
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #if HAVE_SYS_TABLE_H
     42 # include <sys/table.h>
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 
     47 #if HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
     48 # include <sys/param.h>
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #if HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H
     52 # include <sys/sysctl.h>
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #if HAVE_SYS_SYSTEMCFG_H
     56 # include <sys/systemcfg.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #ifdef _WIN32
     60 # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
     61 # include <windows.h>
     62 /*  MEMORYSTATUSEX is missing from older windows headers, so define
     63     a local replacement.  */
     64 typedef struct
     65 {
     66   DWORD dwLength;
     67   DWORD dwMemoryLoad;
     68   DWORDLONG ullTotalPhys;
     69   DWORDLONG ullAvailPhys;
     70   DWORDLONG ullTotalPageFile;
     71   DWORDLONG ullAvailPageFile;
     72   DWORDLONG ullTotalVirtual;
     73   DWORDLONG ullAvailVirtual;
     74   DWORDLONG ullAvailExtendedVirtual;
     75 } lMEMORYSTATUSEX;
     76 typedef WINBOOL (WINAPI *PFN_MS_EX) (lMEMORYSTATUSEX*);
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 #include "libiberty.h"
     80 
     81 /* Return the total amount of physical memory.  */
     82 double
     83 physmem_total (void)
     84 {
     85 #if defined _SC_PHYS_PAGES && defined _SC_PAGESIZE
     86   { /* This works on linux-gnu, solaris2 and cygwin.  */
     87     double pages = sysconf (_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
     88     double pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
     89     if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
     90       return pages * pagesize;
     91   }
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 #if HAVE_PSTAT_GETSTATIC
     95   { /* This works on hpux11.  */
     96     struct pst_static pss;
     97     if (0 <= pstat_getstatic (&pss, sizeof pss, 1, 0))
     98       {
     99 	double pages = pss.physical_memory;
    100 	double pagesize = pss.page_size;
    101 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    102 	  return pages * pagesize;
    103       }
    104   }
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 #if HAVE_SYSMP && defined MP_SAGET && defined MPSA_RMINFO && defined _SC_PAGESIZE
    108   { /* This works on irix6. */
    109     struct rminfo realmem;
    110     if (sysmp (MP_SAGET, MPSA_RMINFO, &realmem, sizeof realmem) == 0)
    111       {
    112 	double pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
    113 	double pages = realmem.physmem;
    114 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    115 	  return pages * pagesize;
    116       }
    117   }
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 #if HAVE_GETSYSINFO && defined GSI_PHYSMEM
    121   { /* This works on Tru64 UNIX V4/5.  */
    122     int physmem;
    123 
    124     if (getsysinfo (GSI_PHYSMEM, (caddr_t) &physmem, sizeof (physmem),
    125 		    NULL, NULL, NULL) == 1)
    126       {
    127 	double kbytes = physmem;
    128 
    129 	if (0 <= kbytes)
    130 	  return kbytes * 1024.0;
    131       }
    132   }
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 #if HAVE_SYSCTL && defined HW_PHYSMEM
    136   { /* This works on *bsd and darwin.  */
    137     unsigned int physmem;
    138     size_t len = sizeof physmem;
    139     static int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM };
    140 
    141     if (sysctl (mib, ARRAY_SIZE (mib), &physmem, &len, NULL, 0) == 0
    142 	&& len == sizeof (physmem))
    143       return (double) physmem;
    144   }
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 #if HAVE__SYSTEM_CONFIGURATION
    148   /* This works on AIX 4.3.3+.  */
    149   return _system_configuration.physmem;
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 #if defined _WIN32
    153   { /* this works on windows */
    154     PFN_MS_EX pfnex;
    155     HMODULE h = GetModuleHandle ("kernel32.dll");
    156 
    157     if (!h)
    158       return 0.0;
    159 
    160     /*  Use GlobalMemoryStatusEx if available.  */
    161     if ((pfnex = (PFN_MS_EX) GetProcAddress (h, "GlobalMemoryStatusEx")))
    162       {
    163 	lMEMORYSTATUSEX lms_ex;
    164 	lms_ex.dwLength = sizeof lms_ex;
    165 	if (!pfnex (&lms_ex))
    166 	  return 0.0;
    167 	return (double) lms_ex.ullTotalPhys;
    168       }
    169 
    170     /*  Fall back to GlobalMemoryStatus which is always available.
    171         but returns wrong results for physical memory > 4GB.  */
    172     else
    173       {
    174 	MEMORYSTATUS ms;
    175 	GlobalMemoryStatus (&ms);
    176 	return (double) ms.dwTotalPhys;
    177       }
    178   }
    179 #endif
    180 
    181   /* Return 0 if we can't determine the value.  */
    182   return 0;
    183 }
    184 
    185 /* Return the amount of physical memory available.  */
    186 double
    187 physmem_available (void)
    188 {
    189 #if defined _SC_AVPHYS_PAGES && defined _SC_PAGESIZE
    190   { /* This works on linux-gnu, solaris2 and cygwin.  */
    191     double pages = sysconf (_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES);
    192     double pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
    193     if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    194       return pages * pagesize;
    195   }
    196 #endif
    197 
    198 #if HAVE_PSTAT_GETSTATIC && HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC
    199   { /* This works on hpux11.  */
    200     struct pst_static pss;
    201     struct pst_dynamic psd;
    202     if (0 <= pstat_getstatic (&pss, sizeof pss, 1, 0)
    203 	&& 0 <= pstat_getdynamic (&psd, sizeof psd, 1, 0))
    204       {
    205 	double pages = psd.psd_free;
    206 	double pagesize = pss.page_size;
    207 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    208 	  return pages * pagesize;
    209       }
    210   }
    211 #endif
    212 
    213 #if HAVE_SYSMP && defined MP_SAGET && defined MPSA_RMINFO && defined _SC_PAGESIZE
    214   { /* This works on irix6. */
    215     struct rminfo realmem;
    216     if (sysmp (MP_SAGET, MPSA_RMINFO, &realmem, sizeof realmem) == 0)
    217       {
    218 	double pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
    219 	double pages = realmem.availrmem;
    220 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    221 	  return pages * pagesize;
    222       }
    223   }
    224 #endif
    225 
    226 #if HAVE_TABLE && defined TBL_VMSTATS
    227   { /* This works on Tru64 UNIX V4/5.  */
    228     struct tbl_vmstats vmstats;
    229 
    230     if (table (TBL_VMSTATS, 0, &vmstats, 1, sizeof (vmstats)) == 1)
    231       {
    232 	double pages = vmstats.free_count;
    233 	double pagesize = vmstats.pagesize;
    234 
    235 	if (0 <= pages && 0 <= pagesize)
    236 	  return pages * pagesize;
    237       }
    238   }
    239 #endif
    240 
    241 #if HAVE_SYSCTL && defined HW_USERMEM
    242   { /* This works on *bsd and darwin.  */
    243     unsigned int usermem;
    244     size_t len = sizeof usermem;
    245     static int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM };
    246 
    247     if (sysctl (mib, ARRAY_SIZE (mib), &usermem, &len, NULL, 0) == 0
    248 	&& len == sizeof (usermem))
    249       return (double) usermem;
    250   }
    251 #endif
    252 
    253 #if defined _WIN32
    254   { /* this works on windows */
    255     PFN_MS_EX pfnex;
    256     HMODULE h = GetModuleHandle ("kernel32.dll");
    257 
    258     if (!h)
    259       return 0.0;
    260 
    261     /*  Use GlobalMemoryStatusEx if available.  */
    262     if ((pfnex = (PFN_MS_EX) GetProcAddress (h, "GlobalMemoryStatusEx")))
    263       {
    264 	lMEMORYSTATUSEX lms_ex;
    265 	lms_ex.dwLength = sizeof lms_ex;
    266 	if (!pfnex (&lms_ex))
    267 	  return 0.0;
    268 	return (double) lms_ex.ullAvailPhys;
    269       }
    270 
    271     /*  Fall back to GlobalMemoryStatus which is always available.
    272         but returns wrong results for physical memory > 4GB  */
    273     else
    274       {
    275 	MEMORYSTATUS ms;
    276 	GlobalMemoryStatus (&ms);
    277 	return (double) ms.dwAvailPhys;
    278       }
    279   }
    280 #endif
    281 
    282   /* Guess 25% of physical memory.  */
    283   return physmem_total () / 4;
    284 }
    285 
    286 
    287 #if DEBUG
    288 
    289 # include <stdio.h>
    290 # include <stdlib.h>
    291 
    292 int
    293 main (void)
    294 {
    295   printf ("%12.f %12.f\n", physmem_total (), physmem_available ());
    296   exit (0);
    297 }
    298 
    299 #endif /* DEBUG */
    300 
    301 /*
    302 Local Variables:
    303 compile-command: "gcc -DDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I.. -g -O -Wall -W physmem.c"
    304 End:
    305 */
    306