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      1 /*
      2  * wpa_supplicant - WNM
      3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "utils/includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "utils/common.h"
     12 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
     13 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
     14 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
     15 #include "common/ocv.h"
     16 #include "rsn_supp/wpa.h"
     17 #include "config.h"
     18 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
     19 #include "driver_i.h"
     20 #include "scan.h"
     21 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
     22 #include "bss.h"
     23 #include "wnm_sta.h"
     24 #include "notify.h"
     25 #include "hs20_supplicant.h"
     26 
     27 #define MAX_TFS_IE_LEN  1024
     28 #define WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT 10
     29 
     30 #define WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE 2 /* 2 seconds */
     31 
     32 /* get the TFS IE from driver */
     33 static int ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 *buf,
     34 				   u16 *buf_len, enum wnm_oper oper)
     35 {
     36 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS get operation %d", __func__, oper);
     37 
     38 	return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, wpa_s->bssid, buf, buf_len);
     39 }
     40 
     41 
     42 /* set the TFS IE to driver */
     43 static int ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
     44 				   const u8 *addr, const u8 *buf, u16 buf_len,
     45 				   enum wnm_oper oper)
     46 {
     47 	u16 len = buf_len;
     48 
     49 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS set operation %d", __func__, oper);
     50 
     51 	return wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, oper, addr, (u8 *) buf, &len);
     52 }
     53 
     54 
     55 /* MLME-SLEEPMODE.request */
     56 int ieee802_11_send_wnmsleep_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
     57 				 u8 action, u16 intval, struct wpabuf *tfs_req)
     58 {
     59 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
     60 	int res;
     61 	size_t len;
     62 	struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie;
     63 	u8 *wnmtfs_ie, *oci_ie;
     64 	u8 wnmsleep_ie_len, oci_ie_len;
     65 	u16 wnmtfs_ie_len;  /* possibly multiple IE(s) */
     66 	enum wnm_oper tfs_oper = action == 0 ? WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_ADD :
     67 		WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_NONE;
     68 
     69 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Request to send WNM-Sleep Mode Request "
     70 		   "action=%s to " MACSTR,
     71 		   action == 0 ? "enter" : "exit",
     72 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid));
     73 
     74 	/* WNM-Sleep Mode IE */
     75 	wnmsleep_ie_len = sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element);
     76 	wnmsleep_ie = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element));
     77 	if (wnmsleep_ie == NULL)
     78 		return -1;
     79 	wnmsleep_ie->eid = WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP;
     80 	wnmsleep_ie->len = wnmsleep_ie_len - 2;
     81 	wnmsleep_ie->action_type = action;
     82 	wnmsleep_ie->status = WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT;
     83 	wnmsleep_ie->intval = host_to_le16(intval);
     84 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Sleep Mode element",
     85 		    (u8 *) wnmsleep_ie, wnmsleep_ie_len);
     86 
     87 	/* TFS IE(s) */
     88 	if (tfs_req) {
     89 		wnmtfs_ie_len = wpabuf_len(tfs_req);
     90 		wnmtfs_ie = os_memdup(wpabuf_head(tfs_req), wnmtfs_ie_len);
     91 		if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
     92 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
     93 			return -1;
     94 		}
     95 	} else {
     96 		wnmtfs_ie = os_zalloc(MAX_TFS_IE_LEN);
     97 		if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL) {
     98 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
     99 			return -1;
    100 		}
    101 		if (ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wnmtfs_ie, &wnmtfs_ie_len,
    102 					    tfs_oper)) {
    103 			wnmtfs_ie_len = 0;
    104 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
    105 			wnmtfs_ie = NULL;
    106 		}
    107 	}
    108 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: TFS Request element",
    109 		    (u8 *) wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
    110 
    111 	oci_ie = NULL;
    112 	oci_ie_len = 0;
    113 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
    114 	if (action == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT && wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
    115 		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
    116 
    117 		if (wpa_drv_channel_info(wpa_s, &ci) != 0) {
    118 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
    119 				   "Failed to get channel info for OCI element in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
    120 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
    121 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
    122 			return -1;
    123 		}
    124 
    125 		oci_ie_len = OCV_OCI_EXTENDED_LEN;
    126 		oci_ie = os_zalloc(oci_ie_len);
    127 		if (!oci_ie) {
    128 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
    129 				   "Failed to allocate buffer for for OCI element in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
    130 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
    131 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
    132 			return -1;
    133 		}
    134 
    135 		if (ocv_insert_extended_oci(&ci, oci_ie) < 0) {
    136 			os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
    137 			os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
    138 			os_free(oci_ie);
    139 			return -1;
    140 		}
    141 	}
    142 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
    143 
    144 	mgmt = os_zalloc(sizeof(*mgmt) + wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len +
    145 			 oci_ie_len);
    146 	if (mgmt == NULL) {
    147 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "MLME: Failed to allocate buffer for "
    148 			   "WNM-Sleep Request action frame");
    149 		os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
    150 		os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
    151 		return -1;
    152 	}
    153 
    154 	os_memcpy(mgmt->da, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
    155 	os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
    156 	os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
    157 	mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
    158 					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
    159 	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
    160 	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.action = WNM_SLEEP_MODE_REQ;
    161 	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.dialogtoken = 1;
    162 	os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable, wnmsleep_ie,
    163 		  wnmsleep_ie_len);
    164 	/* copy TFS IE here */
    165 	if (wnmtfs_ie_len > 0) {
    166 		os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable +
    167 			  wnmsleep_ie_len, wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
    168 	}
    169 
    170 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
    171 	/* copy OCV OCI here */
    172 	if (oci_ie_len > 0) {
    173 		os_memcpy(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req.variable +
    174 			  wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len, oci_ie, oci_ie_len);
    175 	}
    176 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
    177 
    178 	len = 1 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_req) + wnmsleep_ie_len +
    179 		wnmtfs_ie_len + oci_ie_len;
    180 
    181 	res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
    182 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
    183 				  &mgmt->u.action.category, len, 0);
    184 	if (res < 0)
    185 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to send WNM-Sleep Request "
    186 			   "(action=%d, intval=%d)", action, intval);
    187 	else
    188 		wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 1;
    189 
    190 	os_free(wnmsleep_ie);
    191 	os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
    192 	os_free(oci_ie);
    193 	os_free(mgmt);
    194 
    195 	return res;
    196 }
    197 
    198 
    199 static void wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
    200 					 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start,
    201 					 const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end)
    202 {
    203 	wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_CONFIRM,
    204 			 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
    205 	/* remove GTK/IGTK ?? */
    206 
    207 	/* set the TFS Resp IE(s) */
    208 	if (tfsresp_ie_start && tfsresp_ie_end &&
    209 	    tfsresp_ie_end - tfsresp_ie_start >= 0) {
    210 		u16 tfsresp_ie_len;
    211 		tfsresp_ie_len = (tfsresp_ie_end + tfsresp_ie_end[1] + 2) -
    212 			tfsresp_ie_start;
    213 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TFS Resp IE(s) found");
    214 		/* pass the TFS Resp IE(s) to driver for processing */
    215 		if (ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(wpa_s, wpa_s->bssid,
    216 					    tfsresp_ie_start,
    217 					    tfsresp_ie_len,
    218 					    WNM_SLEEP_TFS_RESP_IE_SET))
    219 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Fail to set TFS Resp IE");
    220 	}
    221 }
    222 
    223 
    224 static void wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
    225 					const u8 *frm, u16 key_len_total)
    226 {
    227 	u8 *ptr, *end;
    228 	u8 gtk_len;
    229 
    230 	wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_CONFIRM,  wpa_s->bssid,
    231 			 NULL, NULL);
    232 
    233 	/* Install GTK/IGTK */
    234 
    235 	/* point to key data field */
    236 	ptr = (u8 *) frm + 1 + 2;
    237 	end = ptr + key_len_total;
    238 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Key Data", ptr, key_len_total);
    239 
    240 	if (key_len_total && !wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
    241 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
    242 			"WNM: Ignore Key Data in WNM-Sleep Mode Response - PMF not enabled");
    243 		return;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	while (end - ptr > 1) {
    247 		if (2 + ptr[1] > end - ptr) {
    248 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid Key Data element "
    249 				   "length");
    250 			if (end > ptr) {
    251 				wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Remaining data",
    252 					    ptr, end - ptr);
    253 			}
    254 			break;
    255 		}
    256 		if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK) {
    257 			if (ptr[1] < 11 + 5) {
    258 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short GTK "
    259 					   "subelem");
    260 				break;
    261 			}
    262 			gtk_len = *(ptr + 4);
    263 			if (ptr[1] < 11 + gtk_len ||
    264 			    gtk_len < 5 || gtk_len > 32) {
    265 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid GTK "
    266 					   "subelem");
    267 				break;
    268 			}
    269 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(
    270 				wpa_s->wpa,
    271 				WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_GTK,
    272 				ptr);
    273 			ptr += 13 + gtk_len;
    274 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
    275 		} else if (*ptr == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK) {
    276 			if (ptr[1] < 2 + 6 + WPA_IGTK_LEN) {
    277 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short IGTK "
    278 					   "subelem");
    279 				break;
    280 			}
    281 			wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(wpa_s->wpa,
    282 						 WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK, ptr);
    283 			ptr += 10 + WPA_IGTK_LEN;
    284 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
    285 		} else
    286 			break; /* skip the loop */
    287 	}
    288 }
    289 
    290 
    291 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
    292 					const u8 *frm, int len)
    293 {
    294 	/*
    295 	 * Action [1] | Dialog Token [1] | Key Data Len [2] | Key Data |
    296 	 * WNM-Sleep Mode IE | TFS Response IE
    297 	 */
    298 	const u8 *pos = frm; /* point to payload after the action field */
    299 	u16 key_len_total;
    300 	struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie = NULL;
    301 	/* multiple TFS Resp IE (assuming consecutive) */
    302 	const u8 *tfsresp_ie_start = NULL;
    303 	const u8 *tfsresp_ie_end = NULL;
    304 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
    305 	const u8 *oci_ie = NULL;
    306 	u8 oci_ie_len = 0;
    307 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
    308 	size_t left;
    309 
    310 	if (!wpa_s->wnmsleep_used) {
    311 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    312 			   "WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep Mode Response frame since WNM-Sleep Mode operation has not been requested");
    313 		return;
    314 	}
    315 
    316 	if (len < 3)
    317 		return;
    318 	key_len_total = WPA_GET_LE16(frm + 1);
    319 
    320 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Sleep Mode Response token=%u key_len_total=%d",
    321 		   frm[0], key_len_total);
    322 	left = len - 3;
    323 	if (key_len_total > left) {
    324 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Too short frame for Key Data field");
    325 		return;
    326 	}
    327 	pos += 3 + key_len_total;
    328 	while (pos - frm + 1 < len) {
    329 		u8 ie_len = *(pos + 1);
    330 		if (2 + ie_len > frm + len - pos) {
    331 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WNM: Invalid IE len %u", ie_len);
    332 			break;
    333 		}
    334 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Element", pos, 2 + ie_len);
    335 		if (*pos == WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP && ie_len >= 4)
    336 			wnmsleep_ie = (struct wnm_sleep_element *) pos;
    337 		else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_TFS_RESP) {
    338 			if (!tfsresp_ie_start)
    339 				tfsresp_ie_start = pos;
    340 			tfsresp_ie_end = pos;
    341 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
    342 		} else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION && ie_len >= 1 &&
    343 			   pos[2] == WLAN_EID_EXT_OCV_OCI) {
    344 			oci_ie = pos + 3;
    345 			oci_ie_len = ie_len - 1;
    346 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
    347 		} else
    348 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EID %d not recognized", *pos);
    349 		pos += ie_len + 2;
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	if (!wnmsleep_ie) {
    353 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No WNM-Sleep IE found");
    354 		return;
    355 	}
    356 
    357 #ifdef CONFIG_OCV
    358 	if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT &&
    359 	    wpa_sm_ocv_enabled(wpa_s->wpa)) {
    360 		struct wpa_channel_info ci;
    361 
    362 		if (wpa_drv_channel_info(wpa_s, &ci) != 0) {
    363 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING,
    364 				"Failed to get channel info to validate received OCI in WNM-Sleep Mode frame");
    365 			return;
    366 		}
    367 
    368 		if (ocv_verify_tx_params(oci_ie, oci_ie_len, &ci,
    369 					 channel_width_to_int(ci.chanwidth),
    370 					 ci.seg1_idx) != 0) {
    371 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "WNM: %s", ocv_errorstr);
    372 			return;
    373 		}
    374 	}
    375 #endif /* CONFIG_OCV */
    376 
    377 	wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 0;
    378 
    379 	if (wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT ||
    380 	    wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_EXIT_ACCEPT_GTK_UPDATE) {
    381 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Successfully recv WNM-Sleep Response "
    382 			   "frame (action=%d, intval=%d)",
    383 			   wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
    384 		if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER) {
    385 			wnm_sleep_mode_enter_success(wpa_s, tfsresp_ie_start,
    386 						     tfsresp_ie_end);
    387 		} else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT) {
    388 			wnm_sleep_mode_exit_success(wpa_s, frm, key_len_total);
    389 		}
    390 	} else {
    391 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reject recv WNM-Sleep Response frame "
    392 			   "(action=%d, intval=%d)",
    393 			   wnmsleep_ie->action_type, wnmsleep_ie->intval);
    394 		if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER)
    395 			wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_FAIL,
    396 					 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
    397 		else if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT)
    398 			wpa_drv_wnm_oper(wpa_s, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_FAIL,
    399 					 wpa_s->bssid, NULL, NULL);
    400 	}
    401 }
    402 
    403 
    404 void wnm_deallocate_memory(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
    405 {
    406 	int i;
    407 
    408 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
    409 		os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].meas_pilot);
    410 		os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].mul_bssid);
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report = 0;
    414 	os_free(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements);
    415 	wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = NULL;
    416 
    417 	wpabuf_free(wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
    418 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems = NULL;
    419 }
    420 
    421 
    422 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(struct neighbor_report *rep,
    423 					   u8 id, u8 elen, const u8 *pos)
    424 {
    425 	switch (id) {
    426 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_TSF:
    427 		if (elen < 2 + 2) {
    428 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short TSF");
    429 			break;
    430 		}
    431 		rep->tsf_offset = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
    432 		rep->beacon_int = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
    433 		rep->tsf_present = 1;
    434 		break;
    435 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_CONDENSED_COUNTRY_STRING:
    436 		if (elen < 2) {
    437 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short condensed "
    438 				   "country string");
    439 			break;
    440 		}
    441 		os_memcpy(rep->country, pos, 2);
    442 		rep->country_present = 1;
    443 		break;
    444 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE:
    445 		if (elen < 1) {
    446 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS transition "
    447 				   "candidate");
    448 			break;
    449 		}
    450 		rep->preference = pos[0];
    451 		rep->preference_present = 1;
    452 		break;
    453 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TERMINATION_DURATION:
    454 		if (elen < 10) {
    455 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short bss_term_tsf");
    456 			break;
    457 		}
    458 		rep->bss_term_tsf = WPA_GET_LE64(pos);
    459 		rep->bss_term_dur = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 8);
    460 		rep->bss_term_present = 1;
    461 		break;
    462 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_BEARING:
    463 		if (elen < 8) {
    464 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor "
    465 				   "bearing");
    466 			break;
    467 		}
    468 		rep->bearing = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
    469 		rep->distance = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + 2);
    470 		rep->rel_height = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2 + 4);
    471 		rep->bearing_present = 1;
    472 		break;
    473 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MEASUREMENT_PILOT:
    474 		if (elen < 1) {
    475 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short measurement "
    476 				   "pilot");
    477 			break;
    478 		}
    479 		os_free(rep->meas_pilot);
    480 		rep->meas_pilot = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct measurement_pilot));
    481 		if (rep->meas_pilot == NULL)
    482 			break;
    483 		rep->meas_pilot->measurement_pilot = pos[0];
    484 		rep->meas_pilot->subelem_len = elen - 1;
    485 		os_memcpy(rep->meas_pilot->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
    486 		break;
    487 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES:
    488 		if (elen < 5) {
    489 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short RRM enabled "
    490 				   "capabilities");
    491 			break;
    492 		}
    493 		os_memcpy(rep->rm_capab, pos, 5);
    494 		rep->rm_capab_present = 1;
    495 		break;
    496 	case WNM_NEIGHBOR_MULTIPLE_BSSID:
    497 		if (elen < 1) {
    498 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short multiple BSSID");
    499 			break;
    500 		}
    501 		os_free(rep->mul_bssid);
    502 		rep->mul_bssid = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct multiple_bssid));
    503 		if (rep->mul_bssid == NULL)
    504 			break;
    505 		rep->mul_bssid->max_bssid_indicator = pos[0];
    506 		rep->mul_bssid->subelem_len = elen - 1;
    507 		os_memcpy(rep->mul_bssid->subelems, pos + 1, elen - 1);
    508 		break;
    509 	}
    510 }
    511 
    512 
    513 static int wnm_nei_get_chan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 op_class, u8 chan)
    514 {
    515 	struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
    516 	const char *country = NULL;
    517 	int freq;
    518 
    519 	if (bss) {
    520 		const u8 *elem = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_COUNTRY);
    521 
    522 		if (elem && elem[1] >= 2)
    523 			country = (const char *) (elem + 2);
    524 	}
    525 
    526 	freq = ieee80211_chan_to_freq(country, op_class, chan);
    527 	if (freq <= 0 && op_class == 0) {
    528 		/*
    529 		 * Some APs do not advertise correct operating class
    530 		 * information. Try to determine the most likely operating
    531 		 * frequency based on the channel number.
    532 		 */
    533 		if (chan >= 1 && chan <= 13)
    534 			freq = 2407 + chan * 5;
    535 		else if (chan == 14)
    536 			freq = 2484;
    537 		else if (chan >= 36 && chan <= 169)
    538 			freq = 5000 + chan * 5;
    539 	}
    540 	return freq;
    541 }
    542 
    543 
    544 static void wnm_parse_neighbor_report(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
    545 				      const u8 *pos, u8 len,
    546 				      struct neighbor_report *rep)
    547 {
    548 	u8 left = len;
    549 
    550 	if (left < 13) {
    551 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short neighbor report");
    552 		return;
    553 	}
    554 
    555 	os_memcpy(rep->bssid, pos, ETH_ALEN);
    556 	rep->bssid_info = WPA_GET_LE32(pos + ETH_ALEN);
    557 	rep->regulatory_class = *(pos + 10);
    558 	rep->channel_number = *(pos + 11);
    559 	rep->phy_type = *(pos + 12);
    560 
    561 	pos += 13;
    562 	left -= 13;
    563 
    564 	while (left >= 2) {
    565 		u8 id, elen;
    566 
    567 		id = *pos++;
    568 		elen = *pos++;
    569 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement id=%u len=%u", id, elen);
    570 		left -= 2;
    571 		if (elen > left) {
    572 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    573 				   "WNM: Truncated neighbor report subelement");
    574 			break;
    575 		}
    576 		wnm_parse_neighbor_report_elem(rep, id, elen, pos);
    577 		left -= elen;
    578 		pos += elen;
    579 	}
    580 
    581 	rep->freq = wnm_nei_get_chan(wpa_s, rep->regulatory_class,
    582 				     rep->channel_number);
    583 }
    584 
    585 
    586 static void wnm_clear_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
    587 {
    588 	unsigned int i;
    589 
    590 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++)
    591 		wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i].acceptable = 0;
    592 }
    593 
    594 
    595 static struct wpa_bss * get_first_acceptable(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
    596 {
    597 	unsigned int i;
    598 	struct neighbor_report *nei;
    599 
    600 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
    601 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
    602 		if (nei->acceptable)
    603 			return wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, nei->bssid);
    604 	}
    605 
    606 	return NULL;
    607 }
    608 
    609 
    610 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
    611 static struct wpa_bss *
    612 get_mbo_transition_candidate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
    613 			     enum mbo_transition_reject_reason *reason)
    614 {
    615 	struct wpa_bss *target = NULL;
    616 	struct wpa_bss_trans_info params;
    617 	struct wpa_bss_candidate_info *info = NULL;
    618 	struct neighbor_report *nei = wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements;
    619 	u8 *first_candidate_bssid = NULL, *pos;
    620 	unsigned int i;
    621 
    622 	params.mbo_transition_reason = wpa_s->wnm_mbo_transition_reason;
    623 	params.n_candidates = 0;
    624 	params.bssid = os_calloc(wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report, ETH_ALEN);
    625 	if (!params.bssid)
    626 		return NULL;
    627 
    628 	pos = params.bssid;
    629 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; nei++, i++) {
    630 		if (nei->is_first)
    631 			first_candidate_bssid = nei->bssid;
    632 		if (!nei->acceptable)
    633 			continue;
    634 		os_memcpy(pos, nei->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
    635 		pos += ETH_ALEN;
    636 		params.n_candidates++;
    637 	}
    638 
    639 	if (!params.n_candidates)
    640 		goto end;
    641 
    642 	info = wpa_drv_get_bss_trans_status(wpa_s, &params);
    643 	if (!info) {
    644 		/* If failed to get candidate BSS transition status from driver,
    645 		 * get the first acceptable candidate from wpa_supplicant.
    646 		 */
    647 		target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, params.bssid);
    648 		goto end;
    649 	}
    650 
    651 	/* Get the first acceptable candidate from driver */
    652 	for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
    653 		if (info->candidates[i].is_accept) {
    654 			target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s,
    655 						   info->candidates[i].bssid);
    656 			goto end;
    657 		}
    658 	}
    659 
    660 	/* If Disassociation Imminent is set and driver rejects all the
    661 	 * candidate select first acceptable candidate which has
    662 	 * rssi > disassoc_imminent_rssi_threshold
    663 	 */
    664 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
    665 		for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
    666 			target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s,
    667 						   info->candidates[i].bssid);
    668 			if (target &&
    669 			    (target->level <
    670 			     wpa_s->conf->disassoc_imminent_rssi_threshold))
    671 				continue;
    672 			goto end;
    673 		}
    674 	}
    675 
    676 	/* While sending BTM reject use reason code of the first candidate
    677 	 * received in BTM request frame
    678 	 */
    679 	if (reason) {
    680 		for (i = 0; i < info->num; i++) {
    681 			if (first_candidate_bssid &&
    682 			    os_memcmp(first_candidate_bssid,
    683 				      info->candidates[i].bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
    684 			{
    685 				*reason = info->candidates[i].reject_reason;
    686 				break;
    687 			}
    688 		}
    689 	}
    690 
    691 	target = NULL;
    692 
    693 end:
    694 	os_free(params.bssid);
    695 	if (info) {
    696 		os_free(info->candidates);
    697 		os_free(info);
    698 	}
    699 	return target;
    700 }
    701 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
    702 
    703 
    704 static struct wpa_bss *
    705 compare_scan_neighbor_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, os_time_t age_secs,
    706 			      enum mbo_transition_reject_reason *reason)
    707 {
    708 	u8 i;
    709 	struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
    710 	struct wpa_bss *target;
    711 
    712 	if (!bss)
    713 		return NULL;
    714 
    715 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Current BSS " MACSTR " RSSI %d",
    716 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), bss->level);
    717 
    718 	wnm_clear_acceptable(wpa_s);
    719 
    720 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
    721 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
    722 
    723 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
    724 		if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0) {
    725 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Skip excluded BSS " MACSTR,
    726 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
    727 			continue;
    728 		}
    729 
    730 		target = wpa_bss_get_bssid(wpa_s, nei->bssid);
    731 		if (!target) {
    732 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
    733 				   " (pref %d) not found in scan results",
    734 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
    735 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
    736 				   -1);
    737 			continue;
    738 		}
    739 
    740 		if (age_secs) {
    741 			struct os_reltime now;
    742 
    743 			if (os_get_reltime(&now) == 0 &&
    744 			    os_reltime_expired(&now, &target->last_update,
    745 					       age_secs)) {
    746 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    747 					   "Candidate BSS is more than %ld seconds old",
    748 					   age_secs);
    749 				continue;
    750 			}
    751 		}
    752 
    753 		if (bss->ssid_len != target->ssid_len ||
    754 		    os_memcmp(bss->ssid, target->ssid, bss->ssid_len) != 0) {
    755 			/*
    756 			 * TODO: Could consider allowing transition to another
    757 			 * ESS if PMF was enabled for the association.
    758 			 */
    759 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
    760 				   " (pref %d) in different ESS",
    761 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
    762 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
    763 				   -1);
    764 			continue;
    765 		}
    766 
    767 		if (wpa_s->current_ssid &&
    768 		    !wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, 0, target, wpa_s->current_ssid,
    769 					1, 0)) {
    770 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
    771 				   " (pref %d) does not match the current network profile",
    772 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
    773 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
    774 				   -1);
    775 			continue;
    776 		}
    777 
    778 		if (wpa_is_bss_tmp_disallowed(wpa_s, target)) {
    779 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    780 				   "MBO: Candidate BSS " MACSTR
    781 				   " retry delay is not over yet",
    782 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
    783 			continue;
    784 		}
    785 
    786 		if (target->level < bss->level && target->level < -80) {
    787 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Candidate BSS " MACSTR
    788 				   " (pref %d) does not have sufficient signal level (%d)",
    789 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid),
    790 				   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference :
    791 				   -1,
    792 				   target->level);
    793 			continue;
    794 		}
    795 
    796 		nei->acceptable = 1;
    797 	}
    798 
    799 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
    800 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present)
    801 		target = get_mbo_transition_candidate(wpa_s, reason);
    802 	else
    803 		target = get_first_acceptable(wpa_s);
    804 #else /* CONFIG_MBO */
    805 	target = get_first_acceptable(wpa_s);
    806 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
    807 
    808 	if (target) {
    809 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    810 			   "WNM: Found an acceptable preferred transition candidate BSS "
    811 			   MACSTR " (RSSI %d)",
    812 			   MAC2STR(target->bssid), target->level);
    813 	}
    814 
    815 	return target;
    816 }
    817 
    818 
    819 static int wpa_bss_ies_eq(struct wpa_bss *a, struct wpa_bss *b, u8 eid)
    820 {
    821 	const u8 *ie_a, *ie_b;
    822 
    823 	if (!a || !b)
    824 		return 0;
    825 
    826 	ie_a = wpa_bss_get_ie(a, eid);
    827 	ie_b = wpa_bss_get_ie(b, eid);
    828 
    829 	if (!ie_a || !ie_b || ie_a[1] != ie_b[1])
    830 		return 0;
    831 
    832 	return os_memcmp(ie_a, ie_b, ie_a[1]) == 0;
    833 }
    834 
    835 
    836 static u32 wnm_get_bss_info(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
    837 {
    838 	u32 info = 0;
    839 
    840 	info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_AP_UNKNOWN_REACH;
    841 
    842 	/*
    843 	 * Leave the security and key scope bits unset to indicate that the
    844 	 * security information is not available.
    845 	 */
    846 
    847 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT)
    848 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
    849 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_QOS)
    850 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_QOS;
    851 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_APSD)
    852 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_APSD;
    853 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_RADIO_MEASUREMENT)
    854 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_RM;
    855 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DELAYED_BLOCK_ACK)
    856 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_DELAYED_BA;
    857 	if (bss->caps & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IMM_BLOCK_ACK)
    858 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_IMM_BA;
    859 	if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN))
    860 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
    861 	if (wpa_bss_ies_eq(bss, wpa_s->current_bss, WLAN_EID_HT_CAP))
    862 		info |= NEI_REP_BSSID_INFO_HT;
    863 
    864 	return info;
    865 }
    866 
    867 
    868 static int wnm_add_nei_rep(struct wpabuf **buf, const u8 *bssid,
    869 			   u32 bss_info, u8 op_class, u8 chan, u8 phy_type,
    870 			   u8 pref)
    871 {
    872 	if (wpabuf_len(*buf) + 18 >
    873 	    IEEE80211_MAX_MMPDU_SIZE - IEEE80211_HDRLEN) {
    874 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    875 			   "WNM: No room in frame for Neighbor Report element");
    876 		return -1;
    877 	}
    878 
    879 	if (wpabuf_resize(buf, 18) < 0) {
    880 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    881 			   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for Neighbor Report element");
    882 		return -1;
    883 	}
    884 
    885 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT);
    886 	/* length: 13 for basic neighbor report + 3 for preference subelement */
    887 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, 16);
    888 	wpabuf_put_data(*buf, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
    889 	wpabuf_put_le32(*buf, bss_info);
    890 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, op_class);
    891 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, chan);
    892 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, phy_type);
    893 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, WNM_NEIGHBOR_BSS_TRANSITION_CANDIDATE);
    894 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, 1);
    895 	wpabuf_put_u8(*buf, pref);
    896 	return 0;
    897 }
    898 
    899 
    900 static int wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
    901 			       struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpabuf **buf,
    902 			       u8 pref)
    903 {
    904 	const u8 *ie;
    905 	u8 op_class, chan;
    906 	int sec_chan = 0, vht = 0;
    907 	enum phy_type phy_type;
    908 	u32 info;
    909 	struct ieee80211_ht_operation *ht_oper = NULL;
    910 	struct ieee80211_vht_operation *vht_oper = NULL;
    911 
    912 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION);
    913 	if (ie && ie[1] >= 2) {
    914 		ht_oper = (struct ieee80211_ht_operation *) (ie + 2);
    915 
    916 		if (ht_oper->ht_param & HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE)
    917 			sec_chan = 1;
    918 		else if (ht_oper->ht_param &
    919 			 HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW)
    920 			sec_chan = -1;
    921 	}
    922 
    923 	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION);
    924 	if (ie && ie[1] >= 1) {
    925 		vht_oper = (struct ieee80211_vht_operation *) (ie + 2);
    926 
    927 		if (vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == VHT_CHANWIDTH_80MHZ ||
    928 		    vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == VHT_CHANWIDTH_160MHZ ||
    929 		    vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth == VHT_CHANWIDTH_80P80MHZ)
    930 			vht = vht_oper->vht_op_info_chwidth;
    931 	}
    932 
    933 	if (ieee80211_freq_to_channel_ext(bss->freq, sec_chan, vht, &op_class,
    934 					  &chan) == NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES) {
    935 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    936 			   "WNM: Cannot determine operating class and channel");
    937 		return -2;
    938 	}
    939 
    940 	phy_type = ieee80211_get_phy_type(bss->freq, (ht_oper != NULL),
    941 					  (vht_oper != NULL));
    942 	if (phy_type == PHY_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED) {
    943 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    944 			   "WNM: Cannot determine BSS phy type for Neighbor Report");
    945 		return -2;
    946 	}
    947 
    948 	info = wnm_get_bss_info(wpa_s, bss);
    949 
    950 	return wnm_add_nei_rep(buf, bss->bssid, info, op_class, chan, phy_type,
    951 			       pref);
    952 }
    953 
    954 
    955 static void wnm_add_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpabuf **buf)
    956 {
    957 	unsigned int i, pref = 255;
    958 	struct os_reltime now;
    959 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
    960 
    961 	if (!ssid)
    962 		return;
    963 
    964 	/*
    965 	 * TODO: Define when scan results are no longer valid for the candidate
    966 	 * list.
    967 	 */
    968 	os_get_reltime(&now);
    969 	if (os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10))
    970 		return;
    971 
    972 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
    973 		   "WNM: Add candidate list to BSS Transition Management Response frame");
    974 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used && pref; i++) {
    975 		struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->last_scan_res[i];
    976 		int res;
    977 
    978 		if (wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, i, bss, ssid, 1, 0)) {
    979 			res = wnm_nei_rep_add_bss(wpa_s, bss, buf, pref--);
    980 			if (res == -2)
    981 				continue; /* could not build entry for BSS */
    982 			if (res < 0)
    983 				break; /* no more room for candidates */
    984 			if (pref == 1)
    985 				break;
    986 		}
    987 	}
    988 
    989 	wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_DEBUG,
    990 			"WNM: BSS Transition Management Response candidate list",
    991 			*buf);
    992 }
    993 
    994 
    995 #define BTM_RESP_MIN_SIZE	5 + ETH_ALEN
    996 
    997 static void wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
    998 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 dialog_token,
    999 	enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status,
   1000 	enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason,
   1001 	u8 delay, const u8 *target_bssid)
   1002 {
   1003 	struct wpabuf *buf;
   1004 	int res;
   1005 
   1006 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1007 		   "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Response to " MACSTR
   1008 		   " dialog_token=%u status=%u reason=%u delay=%d",
   1009 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), dialog_token, status, reason, delay);
   1010 	if (!wpa_s->current_bss) {
   1011 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1012 			   "WNM: Current BSS not known - drop response");
   1013 		return;
   1014 	}
   1015 
   1016 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(BTM_RESP_MIN_SIZE);
   1017 	if (!buf) {
   1018 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1019 			   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for BTM response");
   1020 		return;
   1021 	}
   1022 
   1023 	wpa_s->bss_tm_status = status;
   1024 	wpas_notify_bss_tm_status(wpa_s);
   1025 
   1026 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
   1027 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_RESP);
   1028 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, dialog_token);
   1029 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, status);
   1030 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, delay);
   1031 	if (target_bssid) {
   1032 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, target_bssid, ETH_ALEN);
   1033 	} else if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT) {
   1034 		/*
   1035 		 * P802.11-REVmc clarifies that the Target BSSID field is always
   1036 		 * present when status code is zero, so use a fake value here if
   1037 		 * no BSSID is yet known.
   1038 		 */
   1039 		wpabuf_put_data(buf, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", ETH_ALEN);
   1040 	}
   1041 
   1042 	if (status == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT)
   1043 		wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, &buf);
   1044 
   1045 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
   1046 	if (status != WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT &&
   1047 	    wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(wpa_s->current_bss, MBO_IE_VENDOR_TYPE)) {
   1048 		u8 mbo[10];
   1049 		size_t ret;
   1050 
   1051 		ret = wpas_mbo_ie_bss_trans_reject(wpa_s, mbo, sizeof(mbo),
   1052 						   reason);
   1053 		if (ret) {
   1054 			if (wpabuf_resize(&buf, ret) < 0) {
   1055 				wpabuf_free(buf);
   1056 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1057 					   "WNM: Failed to allocate memory for MBO IE");
   1058 				return;
   1059 			}
   1060 
   1061 			wpabuf_put_data(buf, mbo, ret);
   1062 		}
   1063 	}
   1064 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
   1065 
   1066 	res = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
   1067 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
   1068 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
   1069 	if (res < 0) {
   1070 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1071 			   "WNM: Failed to send BSS Transition Management Response");
   1072 	}
   1073 
   1074 	wpabuf_free(buf);
   1075 }
   1076 
   1077 
   1078 static void wnm_bss_tm_connect(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
   1079 			       struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpa_ssid *ssid,
   1080 			       int after_new_scan)
   1081 {
   1082 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
   1083 		"WNM: Transition to BSS " MACSTR
   1084 		" based on BSS Transition Management Request (old BSSID "
   1085 		MACSTR " after_new_scan=%d)",
   1086 		MAC2STR(bss->bssid), MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), after_new_scan);
   1087 
   1088 	/* Send the BSS Management Response - Accept */
   1089 	if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
   1090 		wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
   1091 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1092 			   "WNM: Sending successful BSS Transition Management Response");
   1093 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
   1094 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT,
   1095 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0,
   1096 			bss->bssid);
   1097 	}
   1098 
   1099 	if (bss == wpa_s->current_bss) {
   1100 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1101 			   "WNM: Already associated with the preferred candidate");
   1102 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
   1103 		return;
   1104 	}
   1105 
   1106 	wpa_s->reassociate = 1;
   1107 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Issuing connect");
   1108 	wpa_supplicant_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid);
   1109 	wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
   1110 }
   1111 
   1112 
   1113 int wnm_scan_process(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int reply_on_fail)
   1114 {
   1115 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
   1116 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
   1117 	enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
   1118 	enum mbo_transition_reject_reason reason =
   1119 		MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED;
   1120 
   1121 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
   1122 		return 0;
   1123 
   1124 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
   1125 		"WNM: Process scan results for BSS Transition Management");
   1126 	if (os_reltime_before(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until,
   1127 			      &wpa_s->scan_trigger_time)) {
   1128 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Previously stored BSS transition candidate list is not valid anymore - drop it");
   1129 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
   1130 		return 0;
   1131 	}
   1132 
   1133 	if (!wpa_s->current_bss ||
   1134 	    os_memcmp(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->current_bss->bssid,
   1135 		      ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
   1136 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Stored BSS transition candidate list not from the current BSS - ignore it");
   1137 		return 0;
   1138 	}
   1139 
   1140 	/* Compare the Neighbor Report and scan results */
   1141 	bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, 0, &reason);
   1142 	if (!bss) {
   1143 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No BSS transition candidate match found");
   1144 		status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES;
   1145 		goto send_bss_resp_fail;
   1146 	}
   1147 
   1148 	/* Associate to the network */
   1149 	wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 1);
   1150 	return 1;
   1151 
   1152 send_bss_resp_fail:
   1153 	if (!reply_on_fail)
   1154 		return 0;
   1155 
   1156 	/* Send reject response for all the failures */
   1157 
   1158 	if (wpa_s->wnm_reply) {
   1159 		wpa_s->wnm_reply = 0;
   1160 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(wpa_s,
   1161 						  wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
   1162 						  status, reason, 0, NULL);
   1163 	}
   1164 	wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
   1165 
   1166 	return 0;
   1167 }
   1168 
   1169 
   1170 static int cand_pref_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
   1171 {
   1172 	const struct neighbor_report *aa = a;
   1173 	const struct neighbor_report *bb = b;
   1174 
   1175 	if (!aa->preference_present && !bb->preference_present)
   1176 		return 0;
   1177 	if (!aa->preference_present)
   1178 		return 1;
   1179 	if (!bb->preference_present)
   1180 		return -1;
   1181 	if (bb->preference > aa->preference)
   1182 		return 1;
   1183 	if (bb->preference < aa->preference)
   1184 		return -1;
   1185 	return 0;
   1186 }
   1187 
   1188 
   1189 static void wnm_sort_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
   1190 {
   1191 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
   1192 		return;
   1193 	qsort(wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements,
   1194 	      wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report, sizeof(struct neighbor_report),
   1195 	      cand_pref_compar);
   1196 }
   1197 
   1198 
   1199 static void wnm_dump_cand_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
   1200 {
   1201 	unsigned int i;
   1202 
   1203 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Candidate List");
   1204 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
   1205 		return;
   1206 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
   1207 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
   1208 
   1209 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
   1210 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%u: " MACSTR
   1211 			   " info=0x%x op_class=%u chan=%u phy=%u pref=%d freq=%d",
   1212 			   i, MAC2STR(nei->bssid), nei->bssid_info,
   1213 			   nei->regulatory_class,
   1214 			   nei->channel_number, nei->phy_type,
   1215 			   nei->preference_present ? nei->preference : -1,
   1216 			   nei->freq);
   1217 	}
   1218 }
   1219 
   1220 
   1221 static int chan_supported(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int freq)
   1222 {
   1223 	unsigned int i;
   1224 
   1225 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->hw.num_modes; i++) {
   1226 		struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = &wpa_s->hw.modes[i];
   1227 		int j;
   1228 
   1229 		for (j = 0; j < mode->num_channels; j++) {
   1230 			struct hostapd_channel_data *chan;
   1231 
   1232 			chan = &mode->channels[j];
   1233 			if (chan->freq == freq &&
   1234 			    !(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED))
   1235 				return 1;
   1236 		}
   1237 	}
   1238 
   1239 	return 0;
   1240 }
   1241 
   1242 
   1243 static void wnm_set_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
   1244 {
   1245 	int *freqs;
   1246 	int num_freqs = 0;
   1247 	unsigned int i;
   1248 
   1249 	if (!wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements)
   1250 		return;
   1251 
   1252 	if (wpa_s->hw.modes == NULL)
   1253 		return;
   1254 
   1255 	os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
   1256 	wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
   1257 
   1258 	freqs = os_calloc(wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report + 1, sizeof(int));
   1259 	if (freqs == NULL)
   1260 		return;
   1261 
   1262 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
   1263 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
   1264 
   1265 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
   1266 		if (nei->freq <= 0) {
   1267 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1268 				   "WNM: Unknown neighbor operating frequency for "
   1269 				   MACSTR " - scan all channels",
   1270 				   MAC2STR(nei->bssid));
   1271 			os_free(freqs);
   1272 			return;
   1273 		}
   1274 		if (chan_supported(wpa_s, nei->freq))
   1275 			add_freq(freqs, &num_freqs, nei->freq);
   1276 	}
   1277 
   1278 	if (num_freqs == 0) {
   1279 		os_free(freqs);
   1280 		return;
   1281 	}
   1282 
   1283 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1284 		   "WNM: Scan %d frequencies based on transition candidate list",
   1285 		   num_freqs);
   1286 	wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = freqs;
   1287 }
   1288 
   1289 
   1290 static int wnm_fetch_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
   1291 {
   1292 	struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
   1293 	struct wpa_bss *bss;
   1294 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
   1295 	u8 i, found = 0;
   1296 	size_t j;
   1297 
   1298 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
   1299 		"WNM: Fetch current scan results from the driver for checking transition candidates");
   1300 	scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s);
   1301 	if (!scan_res) {
   1302 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Failed to get scan results");
   1303 		return 0;
   1304 	}
   1305 
   1306 	if (scan_res->fetch_time.sec == 0)
   1307 		os_get_reltime(&scan_res->fetch_time);
   1308 
   1309 	filter_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res);
   1310 
   1311 	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report; i++) {
   1312 		struct neighbor_report *nei;
   1313 
   1314 		nei = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[i];
   1315 		if (nei->preference_present && nei->preference == 0)
   1316 			continue;
   1317 
   1318 		for (j = 0; j < scan_res->num; j++) {
   1319 			struct wpa_scan_res *res;
   1320 			const u8 *ssid_ie;
   1321 
   1322 			res = scan_res->res[j];
   1323 			if (os_memcmp(nei->bssid, res->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 ||
   1324 			    res->age > WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE * 1000)
   1325 				continue;
   1326 			bss = wpa_s->current_bss;
   1327 			ssid_ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SSID);
   1328 			if (bss && ssid_ie &&
   1329 			    (bss->ssid_len != ssid_ie[1] ||
   1330 			     os_memcmp(bss->ssid, ssid_ie + 2,
   1331 				       bss->ssid_len) != 0))
   1332 				continue;
   1333 
   1334 			/* Potential candidate found */
   1335 			found = 1;
   1336 			scan_snr(res);
   1337 			scan_est_throughput(wpa_s, res);
   1338 			wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, res,
   1339 						&scan_res->fetch_time);
   1340 		}
   1341 	}
   1342 
   1343 	wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
   1344 	if (!found) {
   1345 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
   1346 			"WNM: No transition candidate matches existing scan results");
   1347 		return 0;
   1348 	}
   1349 
   1350 	bss = compare_scan_neighbor_results(wpa_s, WNM_SCAN_RESULT_AGE, NULL);
   1351 	if (!bss) {
   1352 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
   1353 			"WNM: Comparison of scan results against transition candidates did not find matches");
   1354 		return 0;
   1355 	}
   1356 
   1357 	/* Associate to the network */
   1358 	wnm_bss_tm_connect(wpa_s, bss, ssid, 0);
   1359 	return 1;
   1360 }
   1361 
   1362 
   1363 static void ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
   1364 					     const u8 *pos, const u8 *end,
   1365 					     int reply)
   1366 {
   1367 	unsigned int beacon_int;
   1368 	u8 valid_int;
   1369 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
   1370 	const u8 *vendor;
   1371 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
   1372 
   1373 	if (end - pos < 5)
   1374 		return;
   1375 
   1376 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
   1377 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present = 0;
   1378 	wpa_s->wnm_mbo_transition_reason = 0;
   1379 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
   1380 
   1381 	if (wpa_s->current_bss)
   1382 		beacon_int = wpa_s->current_bss->beacon_int;
   1383 	else
   1384 		beacon_int = 100; /* best guess */
   1385 
   1386 	wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token = pos[0];
   1387 	wpa_s->wnm_mode = pos[1];
   1388 	wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer = WPA_GET_LE16(pos + 2);
   1389 	valid_int = pos[4];
   1390 	wpa_s->wnm_reply = reply;
   1391 
   1392 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request: "
   1393 		   "dialog_token=%u request_mode=0x%x "
   1394 		   "disassoc_timer=%u validity_interval=%u",
   1395 		   wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, wpa_s->wnm_mode,
   1396 		   wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer, valid_int);
   1397 
   1398 #if defined(CONFIG_MBO) && defined(CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS)
   1399 	if (wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason) {
   1400 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
   1401 			   "WNM: Testing - reject BSS Transition Management Request: reject_btm_req_reason=%d",
   1402 			   wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason);
   1403 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
   1404 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
   1405 			wpa_s->reject_btm_req_reason,
   1406 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0, NULL);
   1407 		return;
   1408 	}
   1409 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO && CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
   1410 
   1411 	pos += 5;
   1412 
   1413 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_BSS_TERMINATION_INCLUDED) {
   1414 		if (end - pos < 12) {
   1415 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Too short BSS TM Request");
   1416 			return;
   1417 		}
   1418 		os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_bss_termination_duration, pos, 12);
   1419 		pos += 12; /* BSS Termination Duration */
   1420 	}
   1421 
   1422 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
   1423 		char url[256];
   1424 
   1425 		if (end - pos < 1 || 1 + pos[0] > end - pos) {
   1426 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Invalid BSS Transition "
   1427 				   "Management Request (URL)");
   1428 			return;
   1429 		}
   1430 		os_memcpy(url, pos + 1, pos[0]);
   1431 		url[pos[0]] = '\0';
   1432 		pos += 1 + pos[0];
   1433 
   1434 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT "%d %u %s",
   1435 			wpa_sm_pmf_enabled(wpa_s->wpa),
   1436 			wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer * beacon_int * 128 / 125, url);
   1437 	}
   1438 
   1439 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT) {
   1440 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Disassociation Imminent - "
   1441 			"Disassociation Timer %u", wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer);
   1442 		if (wpa_s->wnm_dissoc_timer && !wpa_s->scanning) {
   1443 			/* TODO: mark current BSS less preferred for
   1444 			 * selection */
   1445 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Trying to find another BSS");
   1446 			wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
   1447 		}
   1448 	}
   1449 
   1450 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
   1451 	vendor = get_ie(pos, end - pos, WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC);
   1452 	if (vendor)
   1453 		wpas_mbo_ie_trans_req(wpa_s, vendor + 2, vendor[1]);
   1454 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
   1455 
   1456 	if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_PREF_CAND_LIST_INCLUDED) {
   1457 		unsigned int valid_ms;
   1458 
   1459 		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: Preferred List Available");
   1460 		wnm_deallocate_memory(wpa_s);
   1461 		wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements = os_calloc(
   1462 			WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT,
   1463 			sizeof(struct neighbor_report));
   1464 		if (wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements == NULL)
   1465 			return;
   1466 
   1467 		while (end - pos >= 2 &&
   1468 		       wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report < WNM_MAX_NEIGHBOR_REPORT)
   1469 		{
   1470 			u8 tag = *pos++;
   1471 			u8 len = *pos++;
   1472 
   1473 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Neighbor report tag %u",
   1474 				   tag);
   1475 			if (len > end - pos) {
   1476 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Truncated request");
   1477 				return;
   1478 			}
   1479 			if (tag == WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT) {
   1480 				struct neighbor_report *rep;
   1481 				rep = &wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[
   1482 					wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report];
   1483 				wnm_parse_neighbor_report(wpa_s, pos, len, rep);
   1484 				wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report++;
   1485 #ifdef CONFIG_MBO
   1486 				if (wpa_s->wnm_mbo_trans_reason_present &&
   1487 				    wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report == 1) {
   1488 					rep->is_first = 1;
   1489 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1490 						   "WNM: First transition candidate is "
   1491 						   MACSTR, MAC2STR(rep->bssid));
   1492 				}
   1493 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
   1494 			}
   1495 
   1496 			pos += len;
   1497 		}
   1498 
   1499 		if (!wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report) {
   1500 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1501 				   "WNM: Candidate list included bit is set, but no candidates found");
   1502 			wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
   1503 				wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token,
   1504 				WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_NO_SUITABLE_CANDIDATES,
   1505 				MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0,
   1506 				NULL);
   1507 			return;
   1508 		}
   1509 
   1510 		wnm_sort_cand_list(wpa_s);
   1511 		wnm_dump_cand_list(wpa_s);
   1512 		valid_ms = valid_int * beacon_int * 128 / 125;
   1513 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Candidate list valid for %u ms",
   1514 			   valid_ms);
   1515 		os_get_reltime(&wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until);
   1516 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec += valid_ms / 1000;
   1517 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec += (valid_ms % 1000) * 1000;
   1518 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.sec +=
   1519 			wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec / 1000000;
   1520 		wpa_s->wnm_cand_valid_until.usec %= 1000000;
   1521 		os_memcpy(wpa_s->wnm_cand_from_bss, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
   1522 
   1523 		/*
   1524 		 * Fetch the latest scan results from the kernel and check for
   1525 		 * candidates based on those results first. This can help in
   1526 		 * finding more up-to-date information should the driver has
   1527 		 * done some internal scanning operations after the last scan
   1528 		 * result update in wpa_supplicant.
   1529 		 */
   1530 		if (wnm_fetch_scan_results(wpa_s) > 0)
   1531 			return;
   1532 
   1533 		/*
   1534 		 * Try to use previously received scan results, if they are
   1535 		 * recent enough to use for a connection.
   1536 		 */
   1537 		if (wpa_s->last_scan_res_used > 0) {
   1538 			struct os_reltime now;
   1539 
   1540 			os_get_reltime(&now);
   1541 			if (!os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 10)) {
   1542 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1543 					   "WNM: Try to use recent scan results");
   1544 				if (wnm_scan_process(wpa_s, 0) > 0)
   1545 					return;
   1546 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1547 					   "WNM: No match in previous scan results - try a new scan");
   1548 			}
   1549 		}
   1550 
   1551 		wnm_set_scan_freqs(wpa_s);
   1552 		if (wpa_s->wnm_num_neighbor_report == 1) {
   1553 			os_memcpy(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid,
   1554 				  wpa_s->wnm_neighbor_report_elements[0].bssid,
   1555 				  ETH_ALEN);
   1556 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1557 				   "WNM: Scan only for a specific BSSID since there is only a single candidate "
   1558 				   MACSTR, MAC2STR(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid));
   1559 		}
   1560 		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
   1561 	} else if (reply) {
   1562 		enum bss_trans_mgmt_status_code status;
   1563 		if (wpa_s->wnm_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT)
   1564 			status = WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT;
   1565 		else {
   1566 			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Request did not include candidates");
   1567 			status = WNM_BSS_TM_REJECT_UNSPECIFIED;
   1568 		}
   1569 		wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_resp(
   1570 			wpa_s, wpa_s->wnm_dialog_token, status,
   1571 			MBO_TRANSITION_REJECT_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, 0, NULL);
   1572 	}
   1573 }
   1574 
   1575 
   1576 #define BTM_QUERY_MIN_SIZE	4
   1577 
   1578 int wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_query(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
   1579 				       u8 query_reason,
   1580 				       const char *btm_candidates,
   1581 				       int cand_list)
   1582 {
   1583 	struct wpabuf *buf;
   1584 	int ret;
   1585 
   1586 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Query to "
   1587 		   MACSTR " query_reason=%u%s",
   1588 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), query_reason,
   1589 		   cand_list ? " candidate list" : "");
   1590 
   1591 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(BTM_QUERY_MIN_SIZE);
   1592 	if (!buf)
   1593 		return -1;
   1594 
   1595 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
   1596 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_QUERY);
   1597 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 1);
   1598 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, query_reason);
   1599 
   1600 	if (cand_list)
   1601 		wnm_add_cand_list(wpa_s, &buf);
   1602 
   1603 	if (btm_candidates) {
   1604 		const size_t max_len = 1000;
   1605 
   1606 		ret = wpabuf_resize(&buf, max_len);
   1607 		if (ret < 0) {
   1608 			wpabuf_free(buf);
   1609 			return ret;
   1610 		}
   1611 
   1612 		ret = ieee802_11_parse_candidate_list(btm_candidates,
   1613 						      wpabuf_put(buf, 0),
   1614 						      max_len);
   1615 		if (ret < 0) {
   1616 			wpabuf_free(buf);
   1617 			return ret;
   1618 		}
   1619 
   1620 		wpabuf_put(buf, ret);
   1621 	}
   1622 
   1623 	ret = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
   1624 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
   1625 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
   1626 
   1627 	wpabuf_free(buf);
   1628 	return ret;
   1629 }
   1630 
   1631 
   1632 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
   1633 					    const u8 *sa, const u8 *data,
   1634 					    int len)
   1635 {
   1636 	const u8 *pos, *end, *next;
   1637 	u8 ie, ie_len;
   1638 
   1639 	pos = data;
   1640 	end = data + len;
   1641 
   1642 	while (end - pos > 1) {
   1643 		ie = *pos++;
   1644 		ie_len = *pos++;
   1645 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WFA subelement %u len %u",
   1646 			   ie, ie_len);
   1647 		if (ie_len > end - pos) {
   1648 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for "
   1649 				   "subelement");
   1650 			break;
   1651 		}
   1652 		next = pos + ie_len;
   1653 		if (ie_len < 4) {
   1654 			pos = next;
   1655 			continue;
   1656 		}
   1657 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subelement OUI %06x type %u",
   1658 			   WPA_GET_BE24(pos), pos[3]);
   1659 
   1660 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
   1661 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 5 &&
   1662 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
   1663 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_SUB_REM_NEEDED) {
   1664 			/* Subscription Remediation subelement */
   1665 			const u8 *ie_end;
   1666 			u8 url_len;
   1667 			char *url;
   1668 			u8 osu_method;
   1669 
   1670 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Subscription Remediation "
   1671 				   "subelement");
   1672 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
   1673 			pos += 4;
   1674 			url_len = *pos++;
   1675 			if (url_len == 0) {
   1676 				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: No Server URL included");
   1677 				url = NULL;
   1678 				osu_method = 1;
   1679 			} else {
   1680 				if (url_len + 1 > ie_end - pos) {
   1681 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Not enough room for Server URL (len=%u) and Server Method (left %d)",
   1682 						   url_len,
   1683 						   (int) (ie_end - pos));
   1684 					break;
   1685 				}
   1686 				url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
   1687 				if (url == NULL)
   1688 					break;
   1689 				os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
   1690 				url[url_len] = '\0';
   1691 				osu_method = pos[url_len];
   1692 			}
   1693 			hs20_rx_subscription_remediation(wpa_s, url,
   1694 							 osu_method);
   1695 			os_free(url);
   1696 			pos = next;
   1697 			continue;
   1698 		}
   1699 
   1700 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 8 &&
   1701 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
   1702 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_DEAUTH_IMMINENT_NOTICE) {
   1703 			const u8 *ie_end;
   1704 			u8 url_len;
   1705 			char *url;
   1706 			u8 code;
   1707 			u16 reauth_delay;
   1708 
   1709 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
   1710 			pos += 4;
   1711 			code = *pos++;
   1712 			reauth_delay = WPA_GET_LE16(pos);
   1713 			pos += 2;
   1714 			url_len = *pos++;
   1715 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: HS 2.0 Deauthentication "
   1716 				   "Imminent - Reason Code %u   "
   1717 				   "Re-Auth Delay %u  URL Length %u",
   1718 				   code, reauth_delay, url_len);
   1719 			if (url_len > ie_end - pos)
   1720 				break;
   1721 			url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
   1722 			if (url == NULL)
   1723 				break;
   1724 			os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
   1725 			url[url_len] = '\0';
   1726 			hs20_rx_deauth_imminent_notice(wpa_s, code,
   1727 						       reauth_delay, url);
   1728 			os_free(url);
   1729 			pos = next;
   1730 			continue;
   1731 		}
   1732 
   1733 		if (ie == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && ie_len >= 5 &&
   1734 		    WPA_GET_BE24(pos) == OUI_WFA &&
   1735 		    pos[3] == HS20_WNM_T_C_ACCEPTANCE) {
   1736 			const u8 *ie_end;
   1737 			u8 url_len;
   1738 			char *url;
   1739 
   1740 			ie_end = pos + ie_len;
   1741 			pos += 4;
   1742 			url_len = *pos++;
   1743 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
   1744 				   "WNM: HS 2.0 Terms and Conditions Acceptance (URL Length %u)",
   1745 				   url_len);
   1746 			if (url_len > ie_end - pos)
   1747 				break;
   1748 			url = os_malloc(url_len + 1);
   1749 			if (!url)
   1750 				break;
   1751 			os_memcpy(url, pos, url_len);
   1752 			url[url_len] = '\0';
   1753 			hs20_rx_t_c_acceptance(wpa_s, url);
   1754 			os_free(url);
   1755 			pos = next;
   1756 			continue;
   1757 		}
   1758 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
   1759 
   1760 		pos = next;
   1761 	}
   1762 }
   1763 
   1764 
   1765 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
   1766 					const u8 *sa, const u8 *frm, int len)
   1767 {
   1768 	const u8 *pos, *end;
   1769 	u8 dialog_token, type;
   1770 
   1771 	/* Dialog Token [1] | Type [1] | Subelements */
   1772 
   1773 	if (len < 2 || sa == NULL)
   1774 		return;
   1775 	end = frm + len;
   1776 	pos = frm;
   1777 	dialog_token = *pos++;
   1778 	type = *pos++;
   1779 
   1780 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Received WNM-Notification Request "
   1781 		"(dialog_token %u type %u sa " MACSTR ")",
   1782 		dialog_token, type, MAC2STR(sa));
   1783 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM-Notification Request subelements",
   1784 		    pos, end - pos);
   1785 
   1786 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
   1787 	    os_memcmp(sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
   1788 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: WNM-Notification frame not "
   1789 			"from our AP - ignore it");
   1790 		return;
   1791 	}
   1792 
   1793 	switch (type) {
   1794 	case 1:
   1795 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req_wfa(wpa_s, sa, pos, end - pos);
   1796 		break;
   1797 	default:
   1798 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unknown "
   1799 			"WNM-Notification type %u", type);
   1800 		break;
   1801 	}
   1802 }
   1803 
   1804 
   1805 static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
   1806 					     const u8 *sa, const u8 *frm,
   1807 					     int len)
   1808 {
   1809 	u8 dialog_token, req_info, auto_report, timeout;
   1810 
   1811 	if (!wpa_s->conf->coloc_intf_reporting)
   1812 		return;
   1813 
   1814 	/* Dialog Token [1] | Request Info [1] */
   1815 
   1816 	if (len < 2)
   1817 		return;
   1818 	dialog_token = frm[0];
   1819 	req_info = frm[1];
   1820 	auto_report = req_info & 0x03;
   1821 	timeout = req_info >> 2;
   1822 
   1823 	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
   1824 		"WNM: Received Collocated Interference Request (dialog_token %u auto_report %u timeout %u sa " MACSTR ")",
   1825 		dialog_token, auto_report, timeout, MAC2STR(sa));
   1826 
   1827 	if (dialog_token == 0)
   1828 		return; /* only nonzero values are used for request */
   1829 
   1830 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED ||
   1831 	    os_memcmp(sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
   1832 		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
   1833 			"WNM: Collocated Interference Request frame not from current AP - ignore it");
   1834 		return;
   1835 	}
   1836 
   1837 	wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, COLOC_INTF_REQ "%u %u %u",
   1838 		dialog_token, auto_report, timeout);
   1839 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token = dialog_token;
   1840 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report = auto_report;
   1841 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_timeout = timeout;
   1842 }
   1843 
   1844 
   1845 void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_action(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
   1846 			      const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len)
   1847 {
   1848 	const u8 *pos, *end;
   1849 	u8 act;
   1850 
   1851 	if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 2)
   1852 		return;
   1853 
   1854 	pos = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 1;
   1855 	act = *pos++;
   1856 	end = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + len;
   1857 
   1858 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: RX action %u from " MACSTR,
   1859 		   act, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
   1860 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_ASSOCIATED ||
   1861 	    os_memcmp(mgmt->sa, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
   1862 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore unexpected WNM Action "
   1863 			   "frame");
   1864 		return;
   1865 	}
   1866 
   1867 	switch (act) {
   1868 	case WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_REQ:
   1869 		ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_req(wpa_s, pos, end,
   1870 						 !(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01));
   1871 		break;
   1872 	case WNM_SLEEP_MODE_RESP:
   1873 		ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(wpa_s, pos, end - pos);
   1874 		break;
   1875 	case WNM_NOTIFICATION_REQ:
   1876 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notif_req(wpa_s, mgmt->sa, pos, end - pos);
   1877 		break;
   1878 	case WNM_COLLOCATED_INTERFERENCE_REQ:
   1879 		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_coloc_intf_req(wpa_s, mgmt->sa, pos,
   1880 						 end - pos);
   1881 		break;
   1882 	default:
   1883 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WNM: Unknown request");
   1884 		break;
   1885 	}
   1886 }
   1887 
   1888 
   1889 int wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u8 dialog_token,
   1890 			       const struct wpabuf *elems)
   1891 {
   1892 	struct wpabuf *buf;
   1893 	int ret;
   1894 
   1895 	if (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_ASSOCIATED || !elems)
   1896 		return -1;
   1897 
   1898 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send Collocated Interference Report to "
   1899 		   MACSTR " (dialog token %u)",
   1900 		   MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), dialog_token);
   1901 
   1902 	buf = wpabuf_alloc(3 + wpabuf_len(elems));
   1903 	if (!buf)
   1904 		return -1;
   1905 
   1906 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_ACTION_WNM);
   1907 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WNM_COLLOCATED_INTERFERENCE_REPORT);
   1908 	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, dialog_token);
   1909 	wpabuf_put_buf(buf, elems);
   1910 
   1911 	ret = wpa_drv_send_action(wpa_s, wpa_s->assoc_freq, 0, wpa_s->bssid,
   1912 				  wpa_s->own_addr, wpa_s->bssid,
   1913 				  wpabuf_head_u8(buf), wpabuf_len(buf), 0);
   1914 	wpabuf_free(buf);
   1915 	return ret;
   1916 }
   1917 
   1918 
   1919 void wnm_set_coloc_intf_elems(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
   1920 			      struct wpabuf *elems)
   1921 {
   1922 	wpabuf_free(wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
   1923 	if (elems && wpabuf_len(elems) == 0) {
   1924 		wpabuf_free(elems);
   1925 		elems = NULL;
   1926 	}
   1927 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems = elems;
   1928 
   1929 	if (wpa_s->conf->coloc_intf_reporting && wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems &&
   1930 	    wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token &&
   1931 	    (wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report == 1 ||
   1932 	     wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report == 3)) {
   1933 		/* TODO: Check that there has not been less than
   1934 		 * wpa_s->coloc_intf_timeout * 200 TU from the last report.
   1935 		 */
   1936 		wnm_send_coloc_intf_report(wpa_s,
   1937 					   wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token,
   1938 					   wpa_s->coloc_intf_elems);
   1939 	}
   1940 }
   1941 
   1942 
   1943 void wnm_clear_coloc_intf_reporting(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
   1944 {
   1945 #ifdef CONFIG_WNM
   1946 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_dialog_token = 0;
   1947 	wpa_s->coloc_intf_auto_report = 0;
   1948 #endif /* CONFIG_WNM */
   1949 }
   1950