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      1 #!/bin/bash
      2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      3 #
      4 # This test runs on Intel x86 based hardware which support the intel_pstate
      5 # driver.  The test checks the frequency settings from the maximum turbo
      6 # state to the minimum supported frequency, in decrements of 100MHz.  The
      7 # test runs the aperf.c program to put load on each processor.
      8 #
      9 # The results are displayed in a table which indicate the "Target" state,
     10 # or the requested frequency in MHz, the Actual frequency, as read from
     11 # /proc/cpuinfo, the difference between the Target and Actual frequencies,
     12 # and the value of MSR 0x199 (MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL) which indicates what
     13 # pstate the cpu is in, and the value of
     14 # /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct X maximum turbo state
     15 #
     16 # Notes: In some cases several frequency values may be placed in the
     17 # /tmp/result.X files.  This is done on purpose in order to catch cases
     18 # where the pstate driver may not be working at all.  There is the case
     19 # where, for example, several "similar" frequencies are in the file:
     20 #
     21 #
     22 #/tmp/result.3100:1:cpu MHz              : 2899.980
     23 #/tmp/result.3100:2:cpu MHz              : 2900.000
     24 #/tmp/result.3100:3:msr 0x199: 0x1e00
     25 #/tmp/result.3100:4:max_perf_pct 94
     26 #
     27 # and the test will error out in those cases.  The result.X file can be checked
     28 # for consistency and modified to remove the extra MHz values.  The result.X
     29 # files can be re-evaluated by setting EVALUATE_ONLY to 1 below.
     30 
     31 EVALUATE_ONLY=0
     32 
     33 # Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4.
     34 ksft_skip=4
     35 
     36 if ! uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ | grep -q x86; then
     37 	echo "$0 # Skipped: Test can only run on x86 architectures."
     38 	exit $ksft_skip
     39 fi
     40 
     41 msg="skip all tests:"
     42 if [ $UID != 0 ] && [ $EVALUATE_ONLY == 0 ]; then
     43     echo $msg please run this as root >&2
     44     exit $ksft_skip
     45 fi
     46 
     47 max_cpus=$(($(nproc)-1))
     48 
     49 function run_test () {
     50 
     51 	file_ext=$1
     52 	for cpu in `seq 0 $max_cpus`
     53 	do
     54 		echo "launching aperf load on $cpu"
     55 		./aperf $cpu &
     56 	done
     57 
     58 	echo "sleeping for 5 seconds"
     59 	sleep 5
     60 	grep MHz /proc/cpuinfo | sort -u > /tmp/result.freqs
     61 	num_freqs=$(wc -l /tmp/result.freqs | awk ' { print $1 } ')
     62 	if [ $num_freqs -ge 2 ]; then
     63 		tail -n 1 /tmp/result.freqs > /tmp/result.$1
     64 	else
     65 		cp /tmp/result.freqs /tmp/result.$1
     66 	fi
     67 	./msr 0 >> /tmp/result.$1
     68 
     69 	max_perf_pct=$(cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct)
     70 	echo "max_perf_pct $max_perf_pct" >> /tmp/result.$1
     71 
     72 	for job in `jobs -p`
     73 	do
     74 		echo "waiting for job id $job"
     75 		wait $job
     76 	done
     77 }
     78 
     79 #
     80 # MAIN (ALL UNITS IN MHZ)
     81 #
     82 
     83 # Get the marketing frequency
     84 _mkt_freq=$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -m 1 "model name" | awk '{print $NF}')
     85 _mkt_freq=$(echo $_mkt_freq | tr -d [:alpha:][:punct:])
     86 mkt_freq=${_mkt_freq}0
     87 
     88 # Get the ranges from cpupower
     89 _min_freq=$(cpupower frequency-info -l | tail -1 | awk ' { print $1 } ')
     90 min_freq=$(($_min_freq / 1000))
     91 _max_freq=$(cpupower frequency-info -l | tail -1 | awk ' { print $2 } ')
     92 max_freq=$(($_max_freq / 1000))
     93 
     94 
     95 [ $EVALUATE_ONLY -eq 0 ] && for freq in `seq $max_freq -100 $min_freq`
     96 do
     97 	echo "Setting maximum frequency to $freq"
     98 	cpupower frequency-set -g powersave --max=${freq}MHz >& /dev/null
     99 	run_test $freq
    100 done
    101 
    102 [ $EVALUATE_ONLY -eq 0 ] && cpupower frequency-set -g powersave --max=${max_freq}MHz >& /dev/null
    103 
    104 echo "========================================================================"
    105 echo "The marketing frequency of the cpu is $mkt_freq MHz"
    106 echo "The maximum frequency of the cpu is $max_freq MHz"
    107 echo "The minimum frequency of the cpu is $min_freq MHz"
    108 
    109 # make a pretty table
    110 echo "Target Actual Difference MSR(0x199) max_perf_pct" | tr " " "\n" > /tmp/result.tab
    111 for freq in `seq $max_freq -100 $min_freq`
    112 do
    113 	result_freq=$(cat /tmp/result.${freq} | grep "cpu MHz" | awk ' { print $4 } ' | awk -F "." ' { print $1 } ')
    114 	msr=$(cat /tmp/result.${freq} | grep "msr" | awk ' { print $3 } ')
    115 	max_perf_pct=$(cat /tmp/result.${freq} | grep "max_perf_pct" | awk ' { print $2 } ' )
    116 	cat >> /tmp/result.tab << EOF
    117 $freq
    118 $result_freq
    119 $((result_freq - freq))
    120 $msr
    121 $((max_perf_pct * max_freq))
    122 EOF
    123 done
    124 
    125 # print the table
    126 pr -aTt -5 < /tmp/result.tab
    127 
    128 exit 0
    129