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      1 //===- CloneModule.cpp - Clone an entire module ---------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the CloneModule interface which makes a copy of an
     11 // entire module.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #include "llvm/IR/Constant.h"
     16 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
     17 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
     18 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Cloning.h"
     19 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ValueMapper.h"
     20 using namespace llvm;
     21 
     22 static void copyComdat(GlobalObject *Dst, const GlobalObject *Src) {
     23   const Comdat *SC = Src->getComdat();
     24   if (!SC)
     25     return;
     26   Comdat *DC = Dst->getParent()->getOrInsertComdat(SC->getName());
     27   DC->setSelectionKind(SC->getSelectionKind());
     28   Dst->setComdat(DC);
     29 }
     30 
     31 /// This is not as easy as it might seem because we have to worry about making
     32 /// copies of global variables and functions, and making their (initializers and
     33 /// references, respectively) refer to the right globals.
     34 ///
     35 std::unique_ptr<Module> llvm::CloneModule(const Module &M) {
     36   // Create the value map that maps things from the old module over to the new
     37   // module.
     38   ValueToValueMapTy VMap;
     39   return CloneModule(M, VMap);
     40 }
     41 
     42 std::unique_ptr<Module> llvm::CloneModule(const Module &M,
     43                                           ValueToValueMapTy &VMap) {
     44   return CloneModule(M, VMap, [](const GlobalValue *GV) { return true; });
     45 }
     46 
     47 std::unique_ptr<Module> llvm::CloneModule(
     48     const Module &M, ValueToValueMapTy &VMap,
     49     function_ref<bool(const GlobalValue *)> ShouldCloneDefinition) {
     50   // First off, we need to create the new module.
     51   std::unique_ptr<Module> New =
     52       llvm::make_unique<Module>(M.getModuleIdentifier(), M.getContext());
     53   New->setSourceFileName(M.getSourceFileName());
     54   New->setDataLayout(M.getDataLayout());
     55   New->setTargetTriple(M.getTargetTriple());
     56   New->setModuleInlineAsm(M.getModuleInlineAsm());
     57 
     58   // Loop over all of the global variables, making corresponding globals in the
     59   // new module.  Here we add them to the VMap and to the new Module.  We
     60   // don't worry about attributes or initializers, they will come later.
     61   //
     62   for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
     63        I != E; ++I) {
     64     GlobalVariable *GV = new GlobalVariable(*New,
     65                                             I->getValueType(),
     66                                             I->isConstant(), I->getLinkage(),
     67                                             (Constant*) nullptr, I->getName(),
     68                                             (GlobalVariable*) nullptr,
     69                                             I->getThreadLocalMode(),
     70                                             I->getType()->getAddressSpace());
     71     GV->copyAttributesFrom(&*I);
     72     VMap[&*I] = GV;
     73   }
     74 
     75   // Loop over the functions in the module, making external functions as before
     76   for (const Function &I : M) {
     77     Function *NF = Function::Create(cast<FunctionType>(I.getValueType()),
     78                                     I.getLinkage(), I.getName(), New.get());
     79     NF->copyAttributesFrom(&I);
     80     VMap[&I] = NF;
     81   }
     82 
     83   // Loop over the aliases in the module
     84   for (Module::const_alias_iterator I = M.alias_begin(), E = M.alias_end();
     85        I != E; ++I) {
     86     if (!ShouldCloneDefinition(&*I)) {
     87       // An alias cannot act as an external reference, so we need to create
     88       // either a function or a global variable depending on the value type.
     89       // FIXME: Once pointee types are gone we can probably pick one or the
     90       // other.
     91       GlobalValue *GV;
     92       if (I->getValueType()->isFunctionTy())
     93         GV = Function::Create(cast<FunctionType>(I->getValueType()),
     94                               GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, I->getName(),
     95                               New.get());
     96       else
     97         GV = new GlobalVariable(
     98             *New, I->getValueType(), false, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
     99             nullptr, I->getName(), nullptr,
    100             I->getThreadLocalMode(), I->getType()->getAddressSpace());
    101       VMap[&*I] = GV;
    102       // We do not copy attributes (mainly because copying between different
    103       // kinds of globals is forbidden), but this is generally not required for
    104       // correctness.
    105       continue;
    106     }
    107     auto *GA = GlobalAlias::create(I->getValueType(),
    108                                    I->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace(),
    109                                    I->getLinkage(), I->getName(), New.get());
    110     GA->copyAttributesFrom(&*I);
    111     VMap[&*I] = GA;
    112   }
    113 
    114   // Now that all of the things that global variable initializer can refer to
    115   // have been created, loop through and copy the global variable referrers
    116   // over...  We also set the attributes on the global now.
    117   //
    118   for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
    119        I != E; ++I) {
    120     if (I->isDeclaration())
    121       continue;
    122 
    123     GlobalVariable *GV = cast<GlobalVariable>(VMap[&*I]);
    124     if (!ShouldCloneDefinition(&*I)) {
    125       // Skip after setting the correct linkage for an external reference.
    126       GV->setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
    127       continue;
    128     }
    129     if (I->hasInitializer())
    130       GV->setInitializer(MapValue(I->getInitializer(), VMap));
    131 
    132     SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, MDNode *>, 1> MDs;
    133     I->getAllMetadata(MDs);
    134     for (auto MD : MDs)
    135       GV->addMetadata(MD.first,
    136                       *MapMetadata(MD.second, VMap, RF_MoveDistinctMDs));
    137 
    138     copyComdat(GV, &*I);
    139   }
    140 
    141   // Similarly, copy over function bodies now...
    142   //
    143   for (const Function &I : M) {
    144     if (I.isDeclaration())
    145       continue;
    146 
    147     Function *F = cast<Function>(VMap[&I]);
    148     if (!ShouldCloneDefinition(&I)) {
    149       // Skip after setting the correct linkage for an external reference.
    150       F->setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
    151       // Personality function is not valid on a declaration.
    152       F->setPersonalityFn(nullptr);
    153       continue;
    154     }
    155 
    156     Function::arg_iterator DestI = F->arg_begin();
    157     for (Function::const_arg_iterator J = I.arg_begin(); J != I.arg_end();
    158          ++J) {
    159       DestI->setName(J->getName());
    160       VMap[&*J] = &*DestI++;
    161     }
    162 
    163     SmallVector<ReturnInst *, 8> Returns; // Ignore returns cloned.
    164     CloneFunctionInto(F, &I, VMap, /*ModuleLevelChanges=*/true, Returns);
    165 
    166     if (I.hasPersonalityFn())
    167       F->setPersonalityFn(MapValue(I.getPersonalityFn(), VMap));
    168 
    169     copyComdat(F, &I);
    170   }
    171 
    172   // And aliases
    173   for (Module::const_alias_iterator I = M.alias_begin(), E = M.alias_end();
    174        I != E; ++I) {
    175     // We already dealt with undefined aliases above.
    176     if (!ShouldCloneDefinition(&*I))
    177       continue;
    178     GlobalAlias *GA = cast<GlobalAlias>(VMap[&*I]);
    179     if (const Constant *C = I->getAliasee())
    180       GA->setAliasee(MapValue(C, VMap));
    181   }
    182 
    183   // And named metadata....
    184   for (Module::const_named_metadata_iterator I = M.named_metadata_begin(),
    185                                              E = M.named_metadata_end();
    186        I != E; ++I) {
    187     const NamedMDNode &NMD = *I;
    188     NamedMDNode *NewNMD = New->getOrInsertNamedMetadata(NMD.getName());
    189     for (unsigned i = 0, e = NMD.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
    190       NewNMD->addOperand(MapMetadata(NMD.getOperand(i), VMap));
    191   }
    192 
    193   return New;
    194 }
    195 
    196 extern "C" {
    197 
    198 LLVMModuleRef LLVMCloneModule(LLVMModuleRef M) {
    199   return wrap(CloneModule(*unwrap(M)).release());
    200 }
    201 
    202 }
    203