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      1 // Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
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     29 //
     30 // Author: wan (at) google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
     31 
     32 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
     33 //
     34 // This file implements some actions that depend on gmock-generated-actions.h.
     35 
     36 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
     37 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
     38 
     39 #include <algorithm>
     40 
     41 #include "gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h"
     42 
     43 namespace testing {
     44 namespace internal {
     45 
     46 // Implements the Invoke(f) action.  The template argument
     47 // FunctionImpl is the implementation type of f, which can be either a
     48 // function pointer or a functor.  Invoke(f) can be used as an
     49 // Action<F> as long as f's type is compatible with F (i.e. f can be
     50 // assigned to a tr1::function<F>).
     51 template <typename FunctionImpl>
     52 class InvokeAction {
     53  public:
     54   // The c'tor makes a copy of function_impl (either a function
     55   // pointer or a functor).
     56   explicit InvokeAction(FunctionImpl function_impl)
     57       : function_impl_(function_impl) {}
     58 
     59   template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
     60   Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) {
     61     return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::Invoke(function_impl_, args);
     62   }
     63 
     64  private:
     65   FunctionImpl function_impl_;
     66 
     67   GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(InvokeAction);
     68 };
     69 
     70 // Implements the Invoke(object_ptr, &Class::Method) action.
     71 template <class Class, typename MethodPtr>
     72 class InvokeMethodAction {
     73  public:
     74   InvokeMethodAction(Class* obj_ptr, MethodPtr method_ptr)
     75       : method_ptr_(method_ptr), obj_ptr_(obj_ptr) {}
     76 
     77   template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
     78   Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) const {
     79     return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::InvokeMethod(
     80         obj_ptr_, method_ptr_, args);
     81   }
     82 
     83  private:
     84   // The order of these members matters.  Reversing the order can trigger
     85   // warning C4121 in MSVC (see
     86   // http://computer-programming-forum.com/7-vc.net/6fbc30265f860ad1.htm ).
     87   const MethodPtr method_ptr_;
     88   Class* const obj_ptr_;
     89 
     90   GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(InvokeMethodAction);
     91 };
     92 
     93 // An internal replacement for std::copy which mimics its behavior. This is
     94 // necessary because Visual Studio deprecates ::std::copy, issuing warning 4996.
     95 // However Visual Studio 2010 and later do not honor #pragmas which disable that
     96 // warning.
     97 template<typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator>
     98 inline OutputIterator CopyElements(InputIterator first,
     99                                    InputIterator last,
    100                                    OutputIterator output) {
    101   for (; first != last; ++first, ++output) {
    102     *output = *first;
    103   }
    104   return output;
    105 }
    106 
    107 }  // namespace internal
    108 
    109 // Various overloads for Invoke().
    110 
    111 // Creates an action that invokes 'function_impl' with the mock
    112 // function's arguments.
    113 template <typename FunctionImpl>
    114 PolymorphicAction<internal::InvokeAction<FunctionImpl> > Invoke(
    115     FunctionImpl function_impl) {
    116   return MakePolymorphicAction(
    117       internal::InvokeAction<FunctionImpl>(function_impl));
    118 }
    119 
    120 // Creates an action that invokes the given method on the given object
    121 // with the mock function's arguments.
    122 template <class Class, typename MethodPtr>
    123 PolymorphicAction<internal::InvokeMethodAction<Class, MethodPtr> > Invoke(
    124     Class* obj_ptr, MethodPtr method_ptr) {
    125   return MakePolymorphicAction(
    126       internal::InvokeMethodAction<Class, MethodPtr>(obj_ptr, method_ptr));
    127 }
    128 
    129 // WithoutArgs(inner_action) can be used in a mock function with a
    130 // non-empty argument list to perform inner_action, which takes no
    131 // argument.  In other words, it adapts an action accepting no
    132 // argument to one that accepts (and ignores) arguments.
    133 template <typename InnerAction>
    134 inline internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction>
    135 WithoutArgs(const InnerAction& action) {
    136   return internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction>(action);
    137 }
    138 
    139 // WithArg<k>(an_action) creates an action that passes the k-th
    140 // (0-based) argument of the mock function to an_action and performs
    141 // it.  It adapts an action accepting one argument to one that accepts
    142 // multiple arguments.  For convenience, we also provide
    143 // WithArgs<k>(an_action) (defined below) as a synonym.
    144 template <int k, typename InnerAction>
    145 inline internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction, k>
    146 WithArg(const InnerAction& action) {
    147   return internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction, k>(action);
    148 }
    149 
    150 // The ACTION*() macros trigger warning C4100 (unreferenced formal
    151 // parameter) in MSVC with -W4.  Unfortunately they cannot be fixed in
    152 // the macro definition, as the warnings are generated when the macro
    153 // is expanded and macro expansion cannot contain #pragma.  Therefore
    154 // we suppress them here.
    155 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    156 # pragma warning(push)
    157 # pragma warning(disable:4100)
    158 #endif
    159 
    160 // Action ReturnArg<k>() returns the k-th argument of the mock function.
    161 ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnArg,
    162                 HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
    163                 AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
    164   return ::testing::get<k>(args);
    165 }
    166 
    167 // Action SaveArg<k>(pointer) saves the k-th (0-based) argument of the
    168 // mock function to *pointer.
    169 ACTION_TEMPLATE(SaveArg,
    170                 HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
    171                 AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(pointer)) {
    172   *pointer = ::testing::get<k>(args);
    173 }
    174 
    175 // Action SaveArgPointee<k>(pointer) saves the value pointed to
    176 // by the k-th (0-based) argument of the mock function to *pointer.
    177 ACTION_TEMPLATE(SaveArgPointee,
    178                 HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
    179                 AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(pointer)) {
    180   *pointer = *::testing::get<k>(args);
    181 }
    182 
    183 // Action SetArgReferee<k>(value) assigns 'value' to the variable
    184 // referenced by the k-th (0-based) argument of the mock function.
    185 ACTION_TEMPLATE(SetArgReferee,
    186                 HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
    187                 AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(value)) {
    188   typedef typename ::testing::tuple_element<k, args_type>::type argk_type;
    189   // Ensures that argument #k is a reference.  If you get a compiler
    190   // error on the next line, you are using SetArgReferee<k>(value) in
    191   // a mock function whose k-th (0-based) argument is not a reference.
    192   GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(internal::is_reference<argk_type>::value,
    193                         SetArgReferee_must_be_used_with_a_reference_argument);
    194   ::testing::get<k>(args) = value;
    195 }
    196 
    197 // Action SetArrayArgument<k>(first, last) copies the elements in
    198 // source range [first, last) to the array pointed to by the k-th
    199 // (0-based) argument, which can be either a pointer or an
    200 // iterator. The action does not take ownership of the elements in the
    201 // source range.
    202 ACTION_TEMPLATE(SetArrayArgument,
    203                 HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
    204                 AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(first, last)) {
    205   // Visual Studio deprecates ::std::copy, so we use our own copy in that case.
    206 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    207   internal::CopyElements(first, last, ::testing::get<k>(args));
    208 #else
    209   ::std::copy(first, last, ::testing::get<k>(args));
    210 #endif
    211 }
    212 
    213 // Action DeleteArg<k>() deletes the k-th (0-based) argument of the mock
    214 // function.
    215 ACTION_TEMPLATE(DeleteArg,
    216                 HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
    217                 AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
    218   delete ::testing::get<k>(args);
    219 }
    220 
    221 // This action returns the value pointed to by 'pointer'.
    222 ACTION_P(ReturnPointee, pointer) { return *pointer; }
    223 
    224 // Action Throw(exception) can be used in a mock function of any type
    225 // to throw the given exception.  Any copyable value can be thrown.
    226 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
    227 
    228 // Suppresses the 'unreachable code' warning that VC generates in opt modes.
    229 # ifdef _MSC_VER
    230 #  pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
    231 #  pragma warning(disable:4702)  // Temporarily disables warning 4702.
    232 # endif
    233 ACTION_P(Throw, exception) { throw exception; }
    234 # ifdef _MSC_VER
    235 #  pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
    236 # endif
    237 
    238 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
    239 
    240 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    241 # pragma warning(pop)
    242 #endif
    243 
    244 }  // namespace testing
    245 
    246 #endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
    247