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      1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
      2 /*
      3  * NAND boot for Freescale Enhanced Local Bus Controller, Flash Control Machine
      4  *
      5  * (C) Copyright 2006-2008
      6  * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr (at) denx.de.
      7  *
      8  * Copyright (c) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
      9  * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood (at) freescale.com>
     10  */
     11 
     12 #include <common.h>
     13 #include <asm/io.h>
     14 #include <asm/fsl_lbc.h>
     15 #include <nand.h>
     16 
     17 #define WINDOW_SIZE 8192
     18 
     19 static void nand_wait(void)
     20 {
     21 	fsl_lbc_t *regs = LBC_BASE_ADDR;
     22 
     23 	for (;;) {
     24 		uint32_t status = in_be32(&regs->ltesr);
     25 
     26 		if (status == 1)
     27 			return;
     28 
     29 		if (status & 1) {
     30 			puts("read failed (ltesr)\n");
     31 			for (;;);
     32 		}
     33 	}
     34 }
     35 
     36 #ifdef CONFIG_TPL_BUILD
     37 int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int uboot_size, void *vdst)
     38 #else
     39 static int nand_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int uboot_size, void *vdst)
     40 #endif
     41 {
     42 	fsl_lbc_t *regs = LBC_BASE_ADDR;
     43 	uchar *buf = (uchar *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE;
     44 	const int large = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OR_PRELIM & OR_FCM_PGS;
     45 	const int block_shift = large ? 17 : 14;
     46 	const int block_size = 1 << block_shift;
     47 	const int page_size = large ? 2048 : 512;
     48 	const int bad_marker = large ? page_size + 0 : page_size + 5;
     49 	int fmr = (15 << FMR_CWTO_SHIFT) | (2 << FMR_AL_SHIFT) | 2;
     50 	int pos = 0;
     51 	char *dst = vdst;
     52 
     53 	if (offs & (block_size - 1)) {
     54 		puts("bad offset\n");
     55 		for (;;);
     56 	}
     57 
     58 	if (large) {
     59 		fmr |= FMR_ECCM;
     60 		out_be32(&regs->fcr, (NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
     61 				     (NAND_CMD_READSTART << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT));
     62 		out_be32(&regs->fir,
     63 			 (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
     64 			 (FIR_OP_CA  << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
     65 			 (FIR_OP_PA  << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
     66 			 (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
     67 			 (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP4_SHIFT));
     68 	} else {
     69 		out_be32(&regs->fcr, NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
     70 		out_be32(&regs->fir,
     71 			 (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
     72 			 (FIR_OP_CA  << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
     73 			 (FIR_OP_PA  << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
     74 			 (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP3_SHIFT));
     75 	}
     76 
     77 	out_be32(&regs->fbcr, 0);
     78 	clrsetbits_be32(&regs->bank[0].br, BR_DECC, BR_DECC_CHK_GEN);
     79 
     80 	while (pos < uboot_size) {
     81 		int i = 0;
     82 		out_be32(&regs->fbar, offs >> block_shift);
     83 
     84 		do {
     85 			int j;
     86 			unsigned int page_offs = (offs & (block_size - 1)) << 1;
     87 
     88 			out_be32(&regs->ltesr, ~0);
     89 			out_be32(&regs->lteatr, 0);
     90 			out_be32(&regs->fpar, page_offs);
     91 			out_be32(&regs->fmr, fmr);
     92 			out_be32(&regs->lsor, 0);
     93 			nand_wait();
     94 
     95 			page_offs %= WINDOW_SIZE;
     96 
     97 			/*
     98 			 * If either of the first two pages are marked bad,
     99 			 * continue to the next block.
    100 			 */
    101 			if (i++ < 2 && buf[page_offs + bad_marker] != 0xff) {
    102 				puts("skipping\n");
    103 				offs = (offs + block_size) & ~(block_size - 1);
    104 				pos &= ~(block_size - 1);
    105 				break;
    106 			}
    107 
    108 			for (j = 0; j < page_size; j++)
    109 				dst[pos + j] = buf[page_offs + j];
    110 
    111 			pos += page_size;
    112 			offs += page_size;
    113 		} while ((offs & (block_size - 1)) && (pos < uboot_size));
    114 	}
    115 
    116 	return 0;
    117 }
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * Defines a static function nand_load_image() here, because non-static makes
    121  * the code too large for certain SPLs(minimal SPL, maximum size <= 4Kbytes)
    122  */
    123 #ifndef CONFIG_TPL_BUILD
    124 #define nand_spl_load_image(offs, uboot_size, vdst) \
    125 	nand_load_image(offs, uboot_size, vdst)
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * The main entry for NAND booting. It's necessary that SDRAM is already
    130  * configured and available since this code loads the main U-Boot image
    131  * from NAND into SDRAM and starts it from there.
    132  */
    133 void nand_boot(void)
    134 {
    135 	__attribute__((noreturn)) void (*uboot)(void);
    136 	/*
    137 	 * Load U-Boot image from NAND into RAM
    138 	 */
    139 	nand_spl_load_image(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS,
    140 			    CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE,
    141 			    (void *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST);
    142 
    143 #ifdef CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST
    144 	nand_spl_load_image(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
    145 			    (void *)CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST);
    146 
    147 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
    148 	nand_spl_load_image(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
    149 			    (void *)CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
    150 #endif
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FLUSH_IMAGE
    154 	/*
    155 	 * Clean d-cache and invalidate i-cache, to
    156 	 * make sure that no stale data is executed.
    157 	 */
    158 	flush_cache(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE);
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 	puts("transfering control\n");
    162 	/*
    163 	 * Jump to U-Boot image
    164 	 */
    165 	uboot = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START;
    166 	(*uboot)();
    167 }
    168