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      1 //===--- SemaExprObjC.cpp - Semantic Analysis for ObjC Expressions --------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //  This file implements semantic analysis for Objective-C expressions.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
     15 #include "clang/Sema/Lookup.h"
     16 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
     17 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
     18 #include "clang/Sema/Initialization.h"
     19 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
     20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
     21 #include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h"
     22 #include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h"
     23 #include "clang/AST/TypeLoc.h"
     24 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
     25 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
     26 
     27 using namespace clang;
     28 using namespace sema;
     29 
     30 ExprResult Sema::ParseObjCStringLiteral(SourceLocation *AtLocs,
     31                                         Expr **strings,
     32                                         unsigned NumStrings) {
     33   StringLiteral **Strings = reinterpret_cast<StringLiteral**>(strings);
     34 
     35   // Most ObjC strings are formed out of a single piece.  However, we *can*
     36   // have strings formed out of multiple @ strings with multiple pptokens in
     37   // each one, e.g. @"foo" "bar" @"baz" "qux"   which need to be turned into one
     38   // StringLiteral for ObjCStringLiteral to hold onto.
     39   StringLiteral *S = Strings[0];
     40 
     41   // If we have a multi-part string, merge it all together.
     42   if (NumStrings != 1) {
     43     // Concatenate objc strings.
     44     llvm::SmallString<128> StrBuf;
     45     llvm::SmallVector<SourceLocation, 8> StrLocs;
     46 
     47     for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumStrings; ++i) {
     48       S = Strings[i];
     49 
     50       // ObjC strings can't be wide.
     51       if (S->isWide()) {
     52         Diag(S->getLocStart(), diag::err_cfstring_literal_not_string_constant)
     53           << S->getSourceRange();
     54         return true;
     55       }
     56 
     57       // Append the string.
     58       StrBuf += S->getString();
     59 
     60       // Get the locations of the string tokens.
     61       StrLocs.append(S->tokloc_begin(), S->tokloc_end());
     62     }
     63 
     64     // Create the aggregate string with the appropriate content and location
     65     // information.
     66     S = StringLiteral::Create(Context, StrBuf,
     67                               /*Wide=*/false, /*Pascal=*/false,
     68                               Context.getPointerType(Context.CharTy),
     69                               &StrLocs[0], StrLocs.size());
     70   }
     71 
     72   // Verify that this composite string is acceptable for ObjC strings.
     73   if (CheckObjCString(S))
     74     return true;
     75 
     76   // Initialize the constant string interface lazily. This assumes
     77   // the NSString interface is seen in this translation unit. Note: We
     78   // don't use NSConstantString, since the runtime team considers this
     79   // interface private (even though it appears in the header files).
     80   QualType Ty = Context.getObjCConstantStringInterface();
     81   if (!Ty.isNull()) {
     82     Ty = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Ty);
     83   } else if (getLangOptions().NoConstantCFStrings) {
     84     IdentifierInfo *NSIdent=0;
     85     std::string StringClass(getLangOptions().ObjCConstantStringClass);
     86 
     87     if (StringClass.empty())
     88       NSIdent = &Context.Idents.get("NSConstantString");
     89     else
     90       NSIdent = &Context.Idents.get(StringClass);
     91 
     92     NamedDecl *IF = LookupSingleName(TUScope, NSIdent, AtLocs[0],
     93                                      LookupOrdinaryName);
     94     if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *StrIF = dyn_cast_or_null<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(IF)) {
     95       Context.setObjCConstantStringInterface(StrIF);
     96       Ty = Context.getObjCConstantStringInterface();
     97       Ty = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Ty);
     98     } else {
     99       // If there is no NSConstantString interface defined then treat this
    100       // as error and recover from it.
    101       Diag(S->getLocStart(), diag::err_no_nsconstant_string_class) << NSIdent
    102         << S->getSourceRange();
    103       Ty = Context.getObjCIdType();
    104     }
    105   } else {
    106     IdentifierInfo *NSIdent = &Context.Idents.get("NSString");
    107     NamedDecl *IF = LookupSingleName(TUScope, NSIdent, AtLocs[0],
    108                                      LookupOrdinaryName);
    109     if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *StrIF = dyn_cast_or_null<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(IF)) {
    110       Context.setObjCConstantStringInterface(StrIF);
    111       Ty = Context.getObjCConstantStringInterface();
    112       Ty = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Ty);
    113     } else {
    114       // If there is no NSString interface defined then treat constant
    115       // strings as untyped objects and let the runtime figure it out later.
    116       Ty = Context.getObjCIdType();
    117     }
    118   }
    119 
    120   return new (Context) ObjCStringLiteral(S, Ty, AtLocs[0]);
    121 }
    122 
    123 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCEncodeExpression(SourceLocation AtLoc,
    124                                       TypeSourceInfo *EncodedTypeInfo,
    125                                       SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
    126   QualType EncodedType = EncodedTypeInfo->getType();
    127   QualType StrTy;
    128   if (EncodedType->isDependentType())
    129     StrTy = Context.DependentTy;
    130   else {
    131     if (!EncodedType->getAsArrayTypeUnsafe() && //// Incomplete array is handled.
    132         !EncodedType->isVoidType()) // void is handled too.
    133       if (RequireCompleteType(AtLoc, EncodedType,
    134                          PDiag(diag::err_incomplete_type_objc_at_encode)
    135                              << EncodedTypeInfo->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange()))
    136         return ExprError();
    137 
    138     std::string Str;
    139     Context.getObjCEncodingForType(EncodedType, Str);
    140 
    141     // The type of @encode is the same as the type of the corresponding string,
    142     // which is an array type.
    143     StrTy = Context.CharTy;
    144     // A C++ string literal has a const-qualified element type (C++ 2.13.4p1).
    145     if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus || getLangOptions().ConstStrings)
    146       StrTy.addConst();
    147     StrTy = Context.getConstantArrayType(StrTy, llvm::APInt(32, Str.size()+1),
    148                                          ArrayType::Normal, 0);
    149   }
    150 
    151   return new (Context) ObjCEncodeExpr(StrTy, EncodedTypeInfo, AtLoc, RParenLoc);
    152 }
    153 
    154 ExprResult Sema::ParseObjCEncodeExpression(SourceLocation AtLoc,
    155                                            SourceLocation EncodeLoc,
    156                                            SourceLocation LParenLoc,
    157                                            ParsedType ty,
    158                                            SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
    159   // FIXME: Preserve type source info ?
    160   TypeSourceInfo *TInfo;
    161   QualType EncodedType = GetTypeFromParser(ty, &TInfo);
    162   if (!TInfo)
    163     TInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(EncodedType,
    164                                              PP.getLocForEndOfToken(LParenLoc));
    165 
    166   return BuildObjCEncodeExpression(AtLoc, TInfo, RParenLoc);
    167 }
    168 
    169 ExprResult Sema::ParseObjCSelectorExpression(Selector Sel,
    170                                              SourceLocation AtLoc,
    171                                              SourceLocation SelLoc,
    172                                              SourceLocation LParenLoc,
    173                                              SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
    174   ObjCMethodDecl *Method = LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
    175                              SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc), false, false);
    176   if (!Method)
    177     Method = LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
    178                                           SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc));
    179   if (!Method)
    180     Diag(SelLoc, diag::warn_undeclared_selector) << Sel;
    181 
    182   if (!Method ||
    183       Method->getImplementationControl() != ObjCMethodDecl::Optional) {
    184     llvm::DenseMap<Selector, SourceLocation>::iterator Pos
    185       = ReferencedSelectors.find(Sel);
    186     if (Pos == ReferencedSelectors.end())
    187       ReferencedSelectors.insert(std::make_pair(Sel, SelLoc));
    188   }
    189 
    190   // In ARC, forbid the user from using @selector for
    191   // retain/release/autorelease/dealloc/retainCount.
    192   if (getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
    193     switch (Sel.getMethodFamily()) {
    194     case OMF_retain:
    195     case OMF_release:
    196     case OMF_autorelease:
    197     case OMF_retainCount:
    198     case OMF_dealloc:
    199       Diag(AtLoc, diag::err_arc_illegal_selector) <<
    200         Sel << SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc);
    201       break;
    202 
    203     case OMF_None:
    204     case OMF_alloc:
    205     case OMF_copy:
    206     case OMF_init:
    207     case OMF_mutableCopy:
    208     case OMF_new:
    209     case OMF_self:
    210     case OMF_performSelector:
    211       break;
    212     }
    213   }
    214   QualType Ty = Context.getObjCSelType();
    215   return new (Context) ObjCSelectorExpr(Ty, Sel, AtLoc, RParenLoc);
    216 }
    217 
    218 ExprResult Sema::ParseObjCProtocolExpression(IdentifierInfo *ProtocolId,
    219                                              SourceLocation AtLoc,
    220                                              SourceLocation ProtoLoc,
    221                                              SourceLocation LParenLoc,
    222                                              SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
    223   ObjCProtocolDecl* PDecl = LookupProtocol(ProtocolId, ProtoLoc);
    224   if (!PDecl) {
    225     Diag(ProtoLoc, diag::err_undeclared_protocol) << ProtocolId;
    226     return true;
    227   }
    228 
    229   QualType Ty = Context.getObjCProtoType();
    230   if (Ty.isNull())
    231     return true;
    232   Ty = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Ty);
    233   return new (Context) ObjCProtocolExpr(Ty, PDecl, AtLoc, RParenLoc);
    234 }
    235 
    236 /// Try to capture an implicit reference to 'self'.
    237 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::tryCaptureObjCSelf() {
    238   // Ignore block scopes: we can capture through them.
    239   DeclContext *DC = CurContext;
    240   while (true) {
    241     if (isa<BlockDecl>(DC)) DC = cast<BlockDecl>(DC)->getDeclContext();
    242     else if (isa<EnumDecl>(DC)) DC = cast<EnumDecl>(DC)->getDeclContext();
    243     else break;
    244   }
    245 
    246   // If we're not in an ObjC method, error out.  Note that, unlike the
    247   // C++ case, we don't require an instance method --- class methods
    248   // still have a 'self', and we really do still need to capture it!
    249   ObjCMethodDecl *method = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC);
    250   if (!method)
    251     return 0;
    252 
    253   ImplicitParamDecl *self = method->getSelfDecl();
    254   assert(self && "capturing 'self' in non-definition?");
    255 
    256   // Mark that we're closing on 'this' in all the block scopes, if applicable.
    257   for (unsigned idx = FunctionScopes.size() - 1;
    258        isa<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes[idx]);
    259        --idx) {
    260     BlockScopeInfo *blockScope = cast<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes[idx]);
    261     unsigned &captureIndex = blockScope->CaptureMap[self];
    262     if (captureIndex) break;
    263 
    264     bool nested = isa<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes[idx-1]);
    265     blockScope->Captures.push_back(
    266               BlockDecl::Capture(self, /*byref*/ false, nested, /*copy*/ 0));
    267     captureIndex = blockScope->Captures.size(); // +1
    268   }
    269 
    270   return method;
    271 }
    272 
    273 QualType Sema::getMessageSendResultType(QualType ReceiverType,
    274                                         ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
    275                                     bool isClassMessage, bool isSuperMessage) {
    276   assert(Method && "Must have a method");
    277   if (!Method->hasRelatedResultType())
    278     return Method->getSendResultType();
    279 
    280   // If a method has a related return type:
    281   //   - if the method found is an instance method, but the message send
    282   //     was a class message send, T is the declared return type of the method
    283   //     found
    284   if (Method->isInstanceMethod() && isClassMessage)
    285     return Method->getSendResultType();
    286 
    287   //   - if the receiver is super, T is a pointer to the class of the
    288   //     enclosing method definition
    289   if (isSuperMessage) {
    290     if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMethod = getCurMethodDecl())
    291       if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class = CurMethod->getClassInterface())
    292         return Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(
    293                                         Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Class));
    294   }
    295 
    296   //   - if the receiver is the name of a class U, T is a pointer to U
    297   if (ReceiverType->getAs<ObjCInterfaceType>() ||
    298       ReceiverType->isObjCQualifiedInterfaceType())
    299     return Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(ReceiverType);
    300   //   - if the receiver is of type Class or qualified Class type,
    301   //     T is the declared return type of the method.
    302   if (ReceiverType->isObjCClassType() ||
    303       ReceiverType->isObjCQualifiedClassType())
    304     return  Method->getSendResultType();
    305 
    306   //   - if the receiver is id, qualified id, Class, or qualified Class, T
    307   //     is the receiver type, otherwise
    308   //   - T is the type of the receiver expression.
    309   return ReceiverType;
    310 }
    311 
    312 void Sema::EmitRelatedResultTypeNote(const Expr *E) {
    313   E = E->IgnoreParenImpCasts();
    314   const ObjCMessageExpr *MsgSend = dyn_cast<ObjCMessageExpr>(E);
    315   if (!MsgSend)
    316     return;
    317 
    318   const ObjCMethodDecl *Method = MsgSend->getMethodDecl();
    319   if (!Method)
    320     return;
    321 
    322   if (!Method->hasRelatedResultType())
    323     return;
    324 
    325   if (Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(Method->getResultType()
    326                                                         .getNonReferenceType(),
    327                                      MsgSend->getType()))
    328     return;
    329 
    330   Diag(Method->getLocation(), diag::note_related_result_type_inferred)
    331     << Method->isInstanceMethod() << Method->getSelector()
    332     << MsgSend->getType();
    333 }
    334 
    335 bool Sema::CheckMessageArgumentTypes(QualType ReceiverType,
    336                                      Expr **Args, unsigned NumArgs,
    337                                      Selector Sel, ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
    338                                      bool isClassMessage, bool isSuperMessage,
    339                                      SourceLocation lbrac, SourceLocation rbrac,
    340                                      QualType &ReturnType, ExprValueKind &VK) {
    341   if (!Method) {
    342     // Apply default argument promotion as for (C99 6.5.2.2p6).
    343     for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumArgs; i++) {
    344       if (Args[i]->isTypeDependent())
    345         continue;
    346 
    347       ExprResult Result = DefaultArgumentPromotion(Args[i]);
    348       if (Result.isInvalid())
    349         return true;
    350       Args[i] = Result.take();
    351     }
    352 
    353     unsigned DiagID;
    354     if (getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount)
    355       DiagID = diag::err_arc_method_not_found;
    356     else
    357       DiagID = isClassMessage ? diag::warn_class_method_not_found
    358                               : diag::warn_inst_method_not_found;
    359     Diag(lbrac, DiagID)
    360       << Sel << isClassMessage << SourceRange(lbrac, rbrac);
    361 
    362     // In debuggers, we want to use __unknown_anytype for these
    363     // results so that clients can cast them.
    364     if (getLangOptions().DebuggerSupport) {
    365       ReturnType = Context.UnknownAnyTy;
    366     } else {
    367       ReturnType = Context.getObjCIdType();
    368     }
    369     VK = VK_RValue;
    370     return false;
    371   }
    372 
    373   ReturnType = getMessageSendResultType(ReceiverType, Method, isClassMessage,
    374                                         isSuperMessage);
    375   VK = Expr::getValueKindForType(Method->getResultType());
    376 
    377   unsigned NumNamedArgs = Sel.getNumArgs();
    378   // Method might have more arguments than selector indicates. This is due
    379   // to addition of c-style arguments in method.
    380   if (Method->param_size() > Sel.getNumArgs())
    381     NumNamedArgs = Method->param_size();
    382   // FIXME. This need be cleaned up.
    383   if (NumArgs < NumNamedArgs) {
    384     Diag(lbrac, diag::err_typecheck_call_too_few_args)
    385       << 2 << NumNamedArgs << NumArgs;
    386     return false;
    387   }
    388 
    389   bool IsError = false;
    390   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumNamedArgs; i++) {
    391     // We can't do any type-checking on a type-dependent argument.
    392     if (Args[i]->isTypeDependent())
    393       continue;
    394 
    395     Expr *argExpr = Args[i];
    396 
    397     ParmVarDecl *Param = Method->param_begin()[i];
    398     assert(argExpr && "CheckMessageArgumentTypes(): missing expression");
    399 
    400     if (RequireCompleteType(argExpr->getSourceRange().getBegin(),
    401                             Param->getType(),
    402                             PDiag(diag::err_call_incomplete_argument)
    403                               << argExpr->getSourceRange()))
    404       return true;
    405 
    406     InitializedEntity Entity = InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(Context,
    407                                                                       Param);
    408     ExprResult ArgE = PerformCopyInitialization(Entity, lbrac, Owned(argExpr));
    409     if (ArgE.isInvalid())
    410       IsError = true;
    411     else
    412       Args[i] = ArgE.takeAs<Expr>();
    413   }
    414 
    415   // Promote additional arguments to variadic methods.
    416   if (Method->isVariadic()) {
    417     for (unsigned i = NumNamedArgs; i < NumArgs; ++i) {
    418       if (Args[i]->isTypeDependent())
    419         continue;
    420 
    421       ExprResult Arg = DefaultVariadicArgumentPromotion(Args[i], VariadicMethod, 0);
    422       IsError |= Arg.isInvalid();
    423       Args[i] = Arg.take();
    424     }
    425   } else {
    426     // Check for extra arguments to non-variadic methods.
    427     if (NumArgs != NumNamedArgs) {
    428       Diag(Args[NumNamedArgs]->getLocStart(),
    429            diag::err_typecheck_call_too_many_args)
    430         << 2 /*method*/ << NumNamedArgs << NumArgs
    431         << Method->getSourceRange()
    432         << SourceRange(Args[NumNamedArgs]->getLocStart(),
    433                        Args[NumArgs-1]->getLocEnd());
    434     }
    435   }
    436   // diagnose nonnull arguments.
    437   for (specific_attr_iterator<NonNullAttr>
    438        i = Method->specific_attr_begin<NonNullAttr>(),
    439        e = Method->specific_attr_end<NonNullAttr>(); i != e; ++i) {
    440     CheckNonNullArguments(*i, Args, lbrac);
    441   }
    442 
    443   DiagnoseSentinelCalls(Method, lbrac, Args, NumArgs);
    444   return IsError;
    445 }
    446 
    447 bool Sema::isSelfExpr(Expr *receiver) {
    448   // 'self' is objc 'self' in an objc method only.
    449   DeclContext *DC = CurContext;
    450   while (isa<BlockDecl>(DC))
    451     DC = DC->getParent();
    452   if (DC && !isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC))
    453     return false;
    454   receiver = receiver->IgnoreParenLValueCasts();
    455   if (DeclRefExpr *DRE = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(receiver))
    456     if (DRE->getDecl()->getIdentifier() == &Context.Idents.get("self"))
    457       return true;
    458   return false;
    459 }
    460 
    461 // Helper method for ActOnClassMethod/ActOnInstanceMethod.
    462 // Will search "local" class/category implementations for a method decl.
    463 // If failed, then we search in class's root for an instance method.
    464 // Returns 0 if no method is found.
    465 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::LookupPrivateClassMethod(Selector Sel,
    466                                           ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl) {
    467   ObjCMethodDecl *Method = 0;
    468   // lookup in class and all superclasses
    469   while (ClassDecl && !Method) {
    470     if (ObjCImplementationDecl *ImpDecl = ClassDecl->getImplementation())
    471       Method = ImpDecl->getClassMethod(Sel);
    472 
    473     // Look through local category implementations associated with the class.
    474     if (!Method)
    475       Method = ClassDecl->getCategoryClassMethod(Sel);
    476 
    477     // Before we give up, check if the selector is an instance method.
    478     // But only in the root. This matches gcc's behaviour and what the
    479     // runtime expects.
    480     if (!Method && !ClassDecl->getSuperClass()) {
    481       Method = ClassDecl->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel);
    482       // Look through local category implementations associated
    483       // with the root class.
    484       if (!Method)
    485         Method = LookupPrivateInstanceMethod(Sel, ClassDecl);
    486     }
    487 
    488     ClassDecl = ClassDecl->getSuperClass();
    489   }
    490   return Method;
    491 }
    492 
    493 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::LookupPrivateInstanceMethod(Selector Sel,
    494                                               ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl) {
    495   ObjCMethodDecl *Method = 0;
    496   while (ClassDecl && !Method) {
    497     // If we have implementations in scope, check "private" methods.
    498     if (ObjCImplementationDecl *ImpDecl = ClassDecl->getImplementation())
    499       Method = ImpDecl->getInstanceMethod(Sel);
    500 
    501     // Look through local category implementations associated with the class.
    502     if (!Method)
    503       Method = ClassDecl->getCategoryInstanceMethod(Sel);
    504     ClassDecl = ClassDecl->getSuperClass();
    505   }
    506   return Method;
    507 }
    508 
    509 /// LookupMethodInQualifiedType - Lookups up a method in protocol qualifier
    510 /// list of a qualified objective pointer type.
    511 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Selector Sel,
    512                                               const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT,
    513                                               bool Instance)
    514 {
    515   ObjCMethodDecl *MD = 0;
    516   for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = OPT->qual_begin(),
    517        E = OPT->qual_end(); I != E; ++I) {
    518     ObjCProtocolDecl *PROTO = (*I);
    519     if ((MD = PROTO->lookupMethod(Sel, Instance))) {
    520       return MD;
    521     }
    522   }
    523   return 0;
    524 }
    525 
    526 /// HandleExprPropertyRefExpr - Handle foo.bar where foo is a pointer to an
    527 /// objective C interface.  This is a property reference expression.
    528 ExprResult Sema::
    529 HandleExprPropertyRefExpr(const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT,
    530                           Expr *BaseExpr, SourceLocation OpLoc,
    531                           DeclarationName MemberName,
    532                           SourceLocation MemberLoc,
    533                           SourceLocation SuperLoc, QualType SuperType,
    534                           bool Super) {
    535   const ObjCInterfaceType *IFaceT = OPT->getInterfaceType();
    536   ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = IFaceT->getDecl();
    537 
    538   if (MemberName.getNameKind() != DeclarationName::Identifier) {
    539     Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_invalid_property_name)
    540       << MemberName << QualType(OPT, 0);
    541     return ExprError();
    542   }
    543 
    544   IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo();
    545 
    546   if (IFace->isForwardDecl()) {
    547     Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found_forward_class)
    548          << MemberName << QualType(OPT, 0);
    549     Diag(IFace->getLocation(), diag::note_forward_class);
    550     return ExprError();
    551   }
    552   // Search for a declared property first.
    553   if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = IFace->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) {
    554     // Check whether we can reference this property.
    555     if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc))
    556       return ExprError();
    557     QualType ResTy = PD->getType();
    558     ResTy = ResTy.getNonLValueExprType(Context);
    559     Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member);
    560     ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel);
    561     if (Getter &&
    562         (Getter->hasRelatedResultType()
    563          || DiagnosePropertyAccessorMismatch(PD, Getter, MemberLoc)))
    564         ResTy = getMessageSendResultType(QualType(OPT, 0), Getter, false,
    565                                          Super);
    566 
    567     if (Super)
    568       return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, ResTy,
    569                                                      VK_LValue, OK_ObjCProperty,
    570                                                      MemberLoc,
    571                                                      SuperLoc, SuperType));
    572     else
    573       return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, ResTy,
    574                                                      VK_LValue, OK_ObjCProperty,
    575                                                      MemberLoc, BaseExpr));
    576   }
    577   // Check protocols on qualified interfaces.
    578   for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = OPT->qual_begin(),
    579        E = OPT->qual_end(); I != E; ++I)
    580     if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = (*I)->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) {
    581       // Check whether we can reference this property.
    582       if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc))
    583         return ExprError();
    584 
    585       QualType T = PD->getType();
    586       if (ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = PD->getGetterMethodDecl())
    587         T = getMessageSendResultType(QualType(OPT, 0), Getter, false, Super);
    588       if (Super)
    589         return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, T,
    590                                                        VK_LValue,
    591                                                        OK_ObjCProperty,
    592                                                        MemberLoc,
    593                                                        SuperLoc, SuperType));
    594       else
    595         return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, T,
    596                                                        VK_LValue,
    597                                                        OK_ObjCProperty,
    598                                                        MemberLoc,
    599                                                        BaseExpr));
    600     }
    601   // If that failed, look for an "implicit" property by seeing if the nullary
    602   // selector is implemented.
    603 
    604   // FIXME: The logic for looking up nullary and unary selectors should be
    605   // shared with the code in ActOnInstanceMessage.
    606 
    607   Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member);
    608   ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel);
    609 
    610   // May be founf in property's qualified list.
    611   if (!Getter)
    612     Getter = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, OPT, true);
    613 
    614   // If this reference is in an @implementation, check for 'private' methods.
    615   if (!Getter)
    616     Getter = IFace->lookupPrivateMethod(Sel);
    617 
    618   // Look through local category implementations associated with the class.
    619   if (!Getter)
    620     Getter = IFace->getCategoryInstanceMethod(Sel);
    621   if (Getter) {
    622     // Check if we can reference this property.
    623     if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Getter, MemberLoc))
    624       return ExprError();
    625   }
    626   // If we found a getter then this may be a valid dot-reference, we
    627   // will look for the matching setter, in case it is needed.
    628   Selector SetterSel =
    629     SelectorTable::constructSetterName(PP.getIdentifierTable(),
    630                                        PP.getSelectorTable(), Member);
    631   ObjCMethodDecl *Setter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(SetterSel);
    632 
    633   // May be founf in property's qualified list.
    634   if (!Setter)
    635     Setter = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(SetterSel, OPT, true);
    636 
    637   if (!Setter) {
    638     // If this reference is in an @implementation, also check for 'private'
    639     // methods.
    640     Setter = IFace->lookupPrivateMethod(SetterSel);
    641   }
    642   // Look through local category implementations associated with the class.
    643   if (!Setter)
    644     Setter = IFace->getCategoryInstanceMethod(SetterSel);
    645 
    646   if (Setter && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Setter, MemberLoc))
    647     return ExprError();
    648 
    649   if (Getter || Setter) {
    650     QualType PType;
    651     if (Getter)
    652       PType = getMessageSendResultType(QualType(OPT, 0), Getter, false, Super);
    653     else {
    654       ParmVarDecl *ArgDecl = *Setter->param_begin();
    655       PType = ArgDecl->getType();
    656     }
    657 
    658     ExprValueKind VK = VK_LValue;
    659     ExprObjectKind OK = OK_ObjCProperty;
    660     if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && !PType.hasQualifiers() &&
    661         PType->isVoidType())
    662       VK = VK_RValue, OK = OK_Ordinary;
    663 
    664     if (Super)
    665       return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(Getter, Setter,
    666                                                      PType, VK, OK,
    667                                                      MemberLoc,
    668                                                      SuperLoc, SuperType));
    669     else
    670       return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(Getter, Setter,
    671                                                      PType, VK, OK,
    672                                                      MemberLoc, BaseExpr));
    673 
    674   }
    675 
    676   // Attempt to correct for typos in property names.
    677   TypoCorrection Corrected = CorrectTypo(
    678       DeclarationNameInfo(MemberName, MemberLoc), LookupOrdinaryName, NULL,
    679       NULL, IFace, false, CTC_NoKeywords, OPT);
    680   if (ObjCPropertyDecl *Property =
    681       Corrected.getCorrectionDeclAs<ObjCPropertyDecl>()) {
    682     DeclarationName TypoResult = Corrected.getCorrection();
    683     Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found_suggest)
    684       << MemberName << QualType(OPT, 0) << TypoResult
    685       << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MemberLoc, TypoResult.getAsString());
    686     Diag(Property->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl)
    687       << Property->getDeclName();
    688     return HandleExprPropertyRefExpr(OPT, BaseExpr, OpLoc,
    689                                      TypoResult, MemberLoc,
    690                                      SuperLoc, SuperType, Super);
    691   }
    692   ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared;
    693   if (ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar =
    694       IFace->lookupInstanceVariable(Member, ClassDeclared)) {
    695     QualType T = Ivar->getType();
    696     if (const ObjCObjectPointerType * OBJPT =
    697         T->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType()) {
    698       const ObjCInterfaceType *IFaceT = OBJPT->getInterfaceType();
    699       if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = IFaceT->getDecl())
    700         if (IFace->isForwardDecl()) {
    701           Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_as_forward_class)
    702           << MemberName << IFace;
    703           Diag(IFace->getLocation(), diag::note_forward_class);
    704           return ExprError();
    705         }
    706     }
    707     Diag(MemberLoc,
    708          diag::err_ivar_access_using_property_syntax_suggest)
    709     << MemberName << QualType(OPT, 0) << Ivar->getDeclName()
    710     << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(OpLoc, "->");
    711     return ExprError();
    712   }
    713 
    714   Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found)
    715     << MemberName << QualType(OPT, 0);
    716   if (Setter)
    717     Diag(Setter->getLocation(), diag::note_getter_unavailable)
    718           << MemberName << BaseExpr->getSourceRange();
    719   return ExprError();
    720 }
    721 
    722 
    723 
    724 ExprResult Sema::
    725 ActOnClassPropertyRefExpr(IdentifierInfo &receiverName,
    726                           IdentifierInfo &propertyName,
    727                           SourceLocation receiverNameLoc,
    728                           SourceLocation propertyNameLoc) {
    729 
    730   IdentifierInfo *receiverNamePtr = &receiverName;
    731   ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = getObjCInterfaceDecl(receiverNamePtr,
    732                                                   receiverNameLoc);
    733 
    734   bool IsSuper = false;
    735   if (IFace == 0) {
    736     // If the "receiver" is 'super' in a method, handle it as an expression-like
    737     // property reference.
    738     if (receiverNamePtr->isStr("super")) {
    739       IsSuper = true;
    740 
    741       if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMethod = tryCaptureObjCSelf()) {
    742         if (CurMethod->isInstanceMethod()) {
    743           QualType T =
    744             Context.getObjCInterfaceType(CurMethod->getClassInterface());
    745           T = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(T);
    746 
    747           return HandleExprPropertyRefExpr(T->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType(),
    748                                            /*BaseExpr*/0,
    749                                            SourceLocation()/*OpLoc*/,
    750                                            &propertyName,
    751                                            propertyNameLoc,
    752                                            receiverNameLoc, T, true);
    753         }
    754 
    755         // Otherwise, if this is a class method, try dispatching to our
    756         // superclass.
    757         IFace = CurMethod->getClassInterface()->getSuperClass();
    758       }
    759     }
    760 
    761     if (IFace == 0) {
    762       Diag(receiverNameLoc, diag::err_expected_ident_or_lparen);
    763       return ExprError();
    764     }
    765   }
    766 
    767   // Search for a declared property first.
    768   Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(&propertyName);
    769   ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(Sel);
    770 
    771   // If this reference is in an @implementation, check for 'private' methods.
    772   if (!Getter)
    773     if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMeth = getCurMethodDecl())
    774       if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl = CurMeth->getClassInterface())
    775         if (ObjCImplementationDecl *ImpDecl = ClassDecl->getImplementation())
    776           Getter = ImpDecl->getClassMethod(Sel);
    777 
    778   if (Getter) {
    779     // FIXME: refactor/share with ActOnMemberReference().
    780     // Check if we can reference this property.
    781     if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Getter, propertyNameLoc))
    782       return ExprError();
    783   }
    784 
    785   // Look for the matching setter, in case it is needed.
    786   Selector SetterSel =
    787     SelectorTable::constructSetterName(PP.getIdentifierTable(),
    788                                        PP.getSelectorTable(), &propertyName);
    789 
    790   ObjCMethodDecl *Setter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(SetterSel);
    791   if (!Setter) {
    792     // If this reference is in an @implementation, also check for 'private'
    793     // methods.
    794     if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMeth = getCurMethodDecl())
    795       if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl = CurMeth->getClassInterface())
    796         if (ObjCImplementationDecl *ImpDecl = ClassDecl->getImplementation())
    797           Setter = ImpDecl->getClassMethod(SetterSel);
    798   }
    799   // Look through local category implementations associated with the class.
    800   if (!Setter)
    801     Setter = IFace->getCategoryClassMethod(SetterSel);
    802 
    803   if (Setter && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Setter, propertyNameLoc))
    804     return ExprError();
    805 
    806   if (Getter || Setter) {
    807     QualType PType;
    808 
    809     ExprValueKind VK = VK_LValue;
    810     if (Getter) {
    811       PType = getMessageSendResultType(Context.getObjCInterfaceType(IFace),
    812                                        Getter, true,
    813                                        receiverNamePtr->isStr("super"));
    814       if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
    815           !PType.hasQualifiers() && PType->isVoidType())
    816         VK = VK_RValue;
    817     } else {
    818       for (ObjCMethodDecl::param_iterator PI = Setter->param_begin(),
    819            E = Setter->param_end(); PI != E; ++PI)
    820         PType = (*PI)->getType();
    821       VK = VK_LValue;
    822     }
    823 
    824     ExprObjectKind OK = (VK == VK_RValue ? OK_Ordinary : OK_ObjCProperty);
    825 
    826     if (IsSuper)
    827     return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(Getter, Setter,
    828                                                    PType, VK, OK,
    829                                                    propertyNameLoc,
    830                                                    receiverNameLoc,
    831                                           Context.getObjCInterfaceType(IFace)));
    832 
    833     return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(Getter, Setter,
    834                                                    PType, VK, OK,
    835                                                    propertyNameLoc,
    836                                                    receiverNameLoc, IFace));
    837   }
    838   return ExprError(Diag(propertyNameLoc, diag::err_property_not_found)
    839                      << &propertyName << Context.getObjCInterfaceType(IFace));
    840 }
    841 
    842 Sema::ObjCMessageKind Sema::getObjCMessageKind(Scope *S,
    843                                                IdentifierInfo *Name,
    844                                                SourceLocation NameLoc,
    845                                                bool IsSuper,
    846                                                bool HasTrailingDot,
    847                                                ParsedType &ReceiverType) {
    848   ReceiverType = ParsedType();
    849 
    850   // If the identifier is "super" and there is no trailing dot, we're
    851   // messaging super. If the identifier is "super" and there is a
    852   // trailing dot, it's an instance message.
    853   if (IsSuper && S->isInObjcMethodScope())
    854     return HasTrailingDot? ObjCInstanceMessage : ObjCSuperMessage;
    855 
    856   LookupResult Result(*this, Name, NameLoc, LookupOrdinaryName);
    857   LookupName(Result, S);
    858 
    859   switch (Result.getResultKind()) {
    860   case LookupResult::NotFound:
    861     // Normal name lookup didn't find anything. If we're in an
    862     // Objective-C method, look for ivars. If we find one, we're done!
    863     // FIXME: This is a hack. Ivar lookup should be part of normal
    864     // lookup.
    865     if (ObjCMethodDecl *Method = getCurMethodDecl()) {
    866       ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared;
    867       if (Method->getClassInterface()->lookupInstanceVariable(Name,
    868                                                               ClassDeclared))
    869         return ObjCInstanceMessage;
    870     }
    871 
    872     // Break out; we'll perform typo correction below.
    873     break;
    874 
    875   case LookupResult::NotFoundInCurrentInstantiation:
    876   case LookupResult::FoundOverloaded:
    877   case LookupResult::FoundUnresolvedValue:
    878   case LookupResult::Ambiguous:
    879     Result.suppressDiagnostics();
    880     return ObjCInstanceMessage;
    881 
    882   case LookupResult::Found: {
    883     // If the identifier is a class or not, and there is a trailing dot,
    884     // it's an instance message.
    885     if (HasTrailingDot)
    886       return ObjCInstanceMessage;
    887     // We found something. If it's a type, then we have a class
    888     // message. Otherwise, it's an instance message.
    889     NamedDecl *ND = Result.getFoundDecl();
    890     QualType T;
    891     if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class = dyn_cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(ND))
    892       T = Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Class);
    893     else if (TypeDecl *Type = dyn_cast<TypeDecl>(ND))
    894       T = Context.getTypeDeclType(Type);
    895     else
    896       return ObjCInstanceMessage;
    897 
    898     //  We have a class message, and T is the type we're
    899     //  messaging. Build source-location information for it.
    900     TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(T, NameLoc);
    901     ReceiverType = CreateParsedType(T, TSInfo);
    902     return ObjCClassMessage;
    903   }
    904   }
    905 
    906   // Determine our typo-correction context.
    907   CorrectTypoContext CTC = CTC_Expression;
    908   if (ObjCMethodDecl *Method = getCurMethodDecl())
    909     if (Method->getClassInterface() &&
    910         Method->getClassInterface()->getSuperClass())
    911       CTC = CTC_ObjCMessageReceiver;
    912 
    913   if (TypoCorrection Corrected = CorrectTypo(Result.getLookupNameInfo(),
    914                                              Result.getLookupKind(), S, NULL,
    915                                              NULL, false, CTC)) {
    916     if (NamedDecl *ND = Corrected.getCorrectionDecl()) {
    917       // If we found a declaration, correct when it refers to an Objective-C
    918       // class.
    919       if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class = dyn_cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(ND)) {
    920         Diag(NameLoc, diag::err_unknown_receiver_suggest)
    921           << Name << Corrected.getCorrection()
    922           << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(NameLoc),
    923                                           ND->getNameAsString());
    924         Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl)
    925           << Corrected.getCorrection();
    926 
    927         QualType T = Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Class);
    928         TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(T, NameLoc);
    929         ReceiverType = CreateParsedType(T, TSInfo);
    930         return ObjCClassMessage;
    931       }
    932     } else if (Corrected.isKeyword() &&
    933                Corrected.getCorrectionAsIdentifierInfo()->isStr("super")) {
    934       // If we've found the keyword "super", this is a send to super.
    935       Diag(NameLoc, diag::err_unknown_receiver_suggest)
    936         << Name << Corrected.getCorrection()
    937         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(NameLoc), "super");
    938       return ObjCSuperMessage;
    939     }
    940   }
    941 
    942   // Fall back: let the parser try to parse it as an instance message.
    943   return ObjCInstanceMessage;
    944 }
    945 
    946 ExprResult Sema::ActOnSuperMessage(Scope *S,
    947                                    SourceLocation SuperLoc,
    948                                    Selector Sel,
    949                                    SourceLocation LBracLoc,
    950                                    SourceLocation SelectorLoc,
    951                                    SourceLocation RBracLoc,
    952                                    MultiExprArg Args) {
    953   // Determine whether we are inside a method or not.
    954   ObjCMethodDecl *Method = tryCaptureObjCSelf();
    955   if (!Method) {
    956     Diag(SuperLoc, diag::err_invalid_receiver_to_message_super);
    957     return ExprError();
    958   }
    959 
    960   ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class = Method->getClassInterface();
    961   if (!Class) {
    962     Diag(SuperLoc, diag::error_no_super_class_message)
    963       << Method->getDeclName();
    964     return ExprError();
    965   }
    966 
    967   ObjCInterfaceDecl *Super = Class->getSuperClass();
    968   if (!Super) {
    969     // The current class does not have a superclass.
    970     Diag(SuperLoc, diag::error_root_class_cannot_use_super)
    971       << Class->getIdentifier();
    972     return ExprError();
    973   }
    974 
    975   // We are in a method whose class has a superclass, so 'super'
    976   // is acting as a keyword.
    977   if (Method->isInstanceMethod()) {
    978     // Since we are in an instance method, this is an instance
    979     // message to the superclass instance.
    980     QualType SuperTy = Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Super);
    981     SuperTy = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(SuperTy);
    982     return BuildInstanceMessage(0, SuperTy, SuperLoc,
    983                                 Sel, /*Method=*/0,
    984                                 LBracLoc, SelectorLoc, RBracLoc, move(Args));
    985   }
    986 
    987   // Since we are in a class method, this is a class message to
    988   // the superclass.
    989   return BuildClassMessage(/*ReceiverTypeInfo=*/0,
    990                            Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Super),
    991                            SuperLoc, Sel, /*Method=*/0,
    992                            LBracLoc, SelectorLoc, RBracLoc, move(Args));
    993 }
    994 
    995 /// \brief Build an Objective-C class message expression.
    996 ///
    997 /// This routine takes care of both normal class messages and
    998 /// class messages to the superclass.
    999 ///
   1000 /// \param ReceiverTypeInfo Type source information that describes the
   1001 /// receiver of this message. This may be NULL, in which case we are
   1002 /// sending to the superclass and \p SuperLoc must be a valid source
   1003 /// location.
   1004 
   1005 /// \param ReceiverType The type of the object receiving the
   1006 /// message. When \p ReceiverTypeInfo is non-NULL, this is the same
   1007 /// type as that refers to. For a superclass send, this is the type of
   1008 /// the superclass.
   1009 ///
   1010 /// \param SuperLoc The location of the "super" keyword in a
   1011 /// superclass message.
   1012 ///
   1013 /// \param Sel The selector to which the message is being sent.
   1014 ///
   1015 /// \param Method The method that this class message is invoking, if
   1016 /// already known.
   1017 ///
   1018 /// \param LBracLoc The location of the opening square bracket ']'.
   1019 ///
   1020 /// \param RBrac The location of the closing square bracket ']'.
   1021 ///
   1022 /// \param Args The message arguments.
   1023 ExprResult Sema::BuildClassMessage(TypeSourceInfo *ReceiverTypeInfo,
   1024                                    QualType ReceiverType,
   1025                                    SourceLocation SuperLoc,
   1026                                    Selector Sel,
   1027                                    ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
   1028                                    SourceLocation LBracLoc,
   1029                                    SourceLocation SelectorLoc,
   1030                                    SourceLocation RBracLoc,
   1031                                    MultiExprArg ArgsIn) {
   1032   SourceLocation Loc = SuperLoc.isValid()? SuperLoc
   1033     : ReceiverTypeInfo->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange().getBegin();
   1034   if (LBracLoc.isInvalid()) {
   1035     Diag(Loc, diag::err_missing_open_square_message_send)
   1036       << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, "[");
   1037     LBracLoc = Loc;
   1038   }
   1039 
   1040   if (ReceiverType->isDependentType()) {
   1041     // If the receiver type is dependent, we can't type-check anything
   1042     // at this point. Build a dependent expression.
   1043     unsigned NumArgs = ArgsIn.size();
   1044     Expr **Args = reinterpret_cast<Expr **>(ArgsIn.release());
   1045     assert(SuperLoc.isInvalid() && "Message to super with dependent type");
   1046     return Owned(ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReceiverType,
   1047                                          VK_RValue, LBracLoc, ReceiverTypeInfo,
   1048                                          Sel, SelectorLoc, /*Method=*/0,
   1049                                          Args, NumArgs, RBracLoc));
   1050   }
   1051 
   1052   // Find the class to which we are sending this message.
   1053   ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class = 0;
   1054   const ObjCObjectType *ClassType = ReceiverType->getAs<ObjCObjectType>();
   1055   if (!ClassType || !(Class = ClassType->getInterface())) {
   1056     Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_receiver_class_message)
   1057       << ReceiverType;
   1058     return ExprError();
   1059   }
   1060   assert(Class && "We don't know which class we're messaging?");
   1061   (void)DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Class, Loc);
   1062   // Find the method we are messaging.
   1063   if (!Method) {
   1064     if (Class->isForwardDecl()) {
   1065       if (getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
   1066         Diag(Loc, diag::err_arc_receiver_forward_class) << ReceiverType;
   1067       } else {
   1068         Diag(Loc, diag::warn_receiver_forward_class) << Class->getDeclName();
   1069       }
   1070 
   1071       // A forward class used in messaging is treated as a 'Class'
   1072       Method = LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
   1073                                                SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc));
   1074       if (Method && !getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount)
   1075         Diag(Method->getLocation(), diag::note_method_sent_forward_class)
   1076           << Method->getDeclName();
   1077     }
   1078     if (!Method)
   1079       Method = Class->lookupClassMethod(Sel);
   1080 
   1081     // If we have an implementation in scope, check "private" methods.
   1082     if (!Method)
   1083       Method = LookupPrivateClassMethod(Sel, Class);
   1084 
   1085     if (Method && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Method, Loc))
   1086       return ExprError();
   1087   }
   1088 
   1089   // Check the argument types and determine the result type.
   1090   QualType ReturnType;
   1091   ExprValueKind VK = VK_RValue;
   1092 
   1093   unsigned NumArgs = ArgsIn.size();
   1094   Expr **Args = reinterpret_cast<Expr **>(ArgsIn.release());
   1095   if (CheckMessageArgumentTypes(ReceiverType, Args, NumArgs, Sel, Method, true,
   1096                                 SuperLoc.isValid(), LBracLoc, RBracLoc,
   1097                                 ReturnType, VK))
   1098     return ExprError();
   1099 
   1100   if (Method && !Method->getResultType()->isVoidType() &&
   1101       RequireCompleteType(LBracLoc, Method->getResultType(),
   1102                           diag::err_illegal_message_expr_incomplete_type))
   1103     return ExprError();
   1104 
   1105   // Construct the appropriate ObjCMessageExpr.
   1106   Expr *Result;
   1107   if (SuperLoc.isValid())
   1108     Result = ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReturnType, VK, LBracLoc,
   1109                                      SuperLoc, /*IsInstanceSuper=*/false,
   1110                                      ReceiverType, Sel, SelectorLoc,
   1111                                      Method, Args, NumArgs, RBracLoc);
   1112   else
   1113     Result = ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReturnType, VK, LBracLoc,
   1114                                      ReceiverTypeInfo, Sel, SelectorLoc,
   1115                                      Method, Args, NumArgs, RBracLoc);
   1116   return MaybeBindToTemporary(Result);
   1117 }
   1118 
   1119 // ActOnClassMessage - used for both unary and keyword messages.
   1120 // ArgExprs is optional - if it is present, the number of expressions
   1121 // is obtained from Sel.getNumArgs().
   1122 ExprResult Sema::ActOnClassMessage(Scope *S,
   1123                                    ParsedType Receiver,
   1124                                    Selector Sel,
   1125                                    SourceLocation LBracLoc,
   1126                                    SourceLocation SelectorLoc,
   1127                                    SourceLocation RBracLoc,
   1128                                    MultiExprArg Args) {
   1129   TypeSourceInfo *ReceiverTypeInfo;
   1130   QualType ReceiverType = GetTypeFromParser(Receiver, &ReceiverTypeInfo);
   1131   if (ReceiverType.isNull())
   1132     return ExprError();
   1133 
   1134 
   1135   if (!ReceiverTypeInfo)
   1136     ReceiverTypeInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(ReceiverType, LBracLoc);
   1137 
   1138   return BuildClassMessage(ReceiverTypeInfo, ReceiverType,
   1139                            /*SuperLoc=*/SourceLocation(), Sel, /*Method=*/0,
   1140                            LBracLoc, SelectorLoc, RBracLoc, move(Args));
   1141 }
   1142 
   1143 /// \brief Build an Objective-C instance message expression.
   1144 ///
   1145 /// This routine takes care of both normal instance messages and
   1146 /// instance messages to the superclass instance.
   1147 ///
   1148 /// \param Receiver The expression that computes the object that will
   1149 /// receive this message. This may be empty, in which case we are
   1150 /// sending to the superclass instance and \p SuperLoc must be a valid
   1151 /// source location.
   1152 ///
   1153 /// \param ReceiverType The (static) type of the object receiving the
   1154 /// message. When a \p Receiver expression is provided, this is the
   1155 /// same type as that expression. For a superclass instance send, this
   1156 /// is a pointer to the type of the superclass.
   1157 ///
   1158 /// \param SuperLoc The location of the "super" keyword in a
   1159 /// superclass instance message.
   1160 ///
   1161 /// \param Sel The selector to which the message is being sent.
   1162 ///
   1163 /// \param Method The method that this instance message is invoking, if
   1164 /// already known.
   1165 ///
   1166 /// \param LBracLoc The location of the opening square bracket ']'.
   1167 ///
   1168 /// \param RBrac The location of the closing square bracket ']'.
   1169 ///
   1170 /// \param Args The message arguments.
   1171 ExprResult Sema::BuildInstanceMessage(Expr *Receiver,
   1172                                       QualType ReceiverType,
   1173                                       SourceLocation SuperLoc,
   1174                                       Selector Sel,
   1175                                       ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
   1176                                       SourceLocation LBracLoc,
   1177                                       SourceLocation SelectorLoc,
   1178                                       SourceLocation RBracLoc,
   1179                                       MultiExprArg ArgsIn) {
   1180   // The location of the receiver.
   1181   SourceLocation Loc = SuperLoc.isValid()? SuperLoc : Receiver->getLocStart();
   1182 
   1183   if (LBracLoc.isInvalid()) {
   1184     Diag(Loc, diag::err_missing_open_square_message_send)
   1185       << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, "[");
   1186     LBracLoc = Loc;
   1187   }
   1188 
   1189   // If we have a receiver expression, perform appropriate promotions
   1190   // and determine receiver type.
   1191   if (Receiver) {
   1192     if (Receiver->isTypeDependent()) {
   1193       // If the receiver is type-dependent, we can't type-check anything
   1194       // at this point. Build a dependent expression.
   1195       unsigned NumArgs = ArgsIn.size();
   1196       Expr **Args = reinterpret_cast<Expr **>(ArgsIn.release());
   1197       assert(SuperLoc.isInvalid() && "Message to super with dependent type");
   1198       return Owned(ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, Context.DependentTy,
   1199                                            VK_RValue, LBracLoc, Receiver, Sel,
   1200                                            SelectorLoc, /*Method=*/0,
   1201                                            Args, NumArgs, RBracLoc));
   1202     }
   1203 
   1204     // If necessary, apply function/array conversion to the receiver.
   1205     // C99 6.7.5.3p[7,8].
   1206     ExprResult Result = DefaultFunctionArrayLvalueConversion(Receiver);
   1207     if (Result.isInvalid())
   1208       return ExprError();
   1209     Receiver = Result.take();
   1210     ReceiverType = Receiver->getType();
   1211   }
   1212 
   1213   if (!Method) {
   1214     // Handle messages to id.
   1215     bool receiverIsId = ReceiverType->isObjCIdType();
   1216     if (receiverIsId || ReceiverType->isBlockPointerType() ||
   1217         (Receiver && Context.isObjCNSObjectType(Receiver->getType()))) {
   1218       Method = LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
   1219                                                 SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc),
   1220                                                 receiverIsId);
   1221       if (!Method)
   1222         Method = LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
   1223                                                  SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc),
   1224                                                  receiverIsId);
   1225     } else if (ReceiverType->isObjCClassType() ||
   1226                ReceiverType->isObjCQualifiedClassType()) {
   1227       // Handle messages to Class.
   1228       // We allow sending a message to a qualified Class ("Class<foo>"), which
   1229       // is ok as long as one of the protocols implements the selector (if not, warn).
   1230       if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *QClassTy
   1231             = ReceiverType->getAsObjCQualifiedClassType()) {
   1232         // Search protocols for class methods.
   1233         Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, QClassTy, false);
   1234         if (!Method) {
   1235           Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, QClassTy, true);
   1236           // warn if instance method found for a Class message.
   1237           if (Method) {
   1238             Diag(Loc, diag::warn_instance_method_on_class_found)
   1239               << Method->getSelector() << Sel;
   1240             Diag(Method->getLocation(), diag::note_method_declared_at);
   1241           }
   1242         }
   1243       } else {
   1244         if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMeth = getCurMethodDecl()) {
   1245           if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl = CurMeth->getClassInterface()) {
   1246             // First check the public methods in the class interface.
   1247             Method = ClassDecl->lookupClassMethod(Sel);
   1248 
   1249             if (!Method)
   1250               Method = LookupPrivateClassMethod(Sel, ClassDecl);
   1251           }
   1252           if (Method && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Method, Loc))
   1253             return ExprError();
   1254         }
   1255         if (!Method) {
   1256           // If not messaging 'self', look for any factory method named 'Sel'.
   1257           if (!Receiver || !isSelfExpr(Receiver)) {
   1258             Method = LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
   1259                                                 SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc),
   1260                                                      true);
   1261             if (!Method) {
   1262               // If no class (factory) method was found, check if an _instance_
   1263               // method of the same name exists in the root class only.
   1264               Method = LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
   1265                                                SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc),
   1266                                                         true);
   1267               if (Method)
   1268                   if (const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID =
   1269                       dyn_cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(Method->getDeclContext())) {
   1270                     if (ID->getSuperClass())
   1271                       Diag(Loc, diag::warn_root_inst_method_not_found)
   1272                       << Sel << SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc);
   1273                   }
   1274             }
   1275           }
   1276         }
   1277       }
   1278     } else {
   1279       ObjCInterfaceDecl* ClassDecl = 0;
   1280 
   1281       // We allow sending a message to a qualified ID ("id<foo>"), which is ok as
   1282       // long as one of the protocols implements the selector (if not, warn).
   1283       if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *QIdTy
   1284                                    = ReceiverType->getAsObjCQualifiedIdType()) {
   1285         // Search protocols for instance methods.
   1286         Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, QIdTy, true);
   1287         if (!Method)
   1288           Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, QIdTy, false);
   1289       } else if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *OCIType
   1290                    = ReceiverType->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType()) {
   1291         // We allow sending a message to a pointer to an interface (an object).
   1292         ClassDecl = OCIType->getInterfaceDecl();
   1293 
   1294         if (ClassDecl->isForwardDecl() && getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
   1295           Diag(Loc, diag::err_arc_receiver_forward_instance)
   1296             << OCIType->getPointeeType()
   1297             << (Receiver ? Receiver->getSourceRange() : SourceRange(SuperLoc));
   1298           return ExprError();
   1299         }
   1300 
   1301         // FIXME: consider using LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool, since it will be
   1302         // faster than the following method (which can do *many* linear searches).
   1303         // The idea is to add class info to MethodPool.
   1304         Method = ClassDecl->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel);
   1305 
   1306         if (!Method)
   1307           // Search protocol qualifiers.
   1308           Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, OCIType, true);
   1309 
   1310         const ObjCInterfaceDecl *forwardClass = 0;
   1311         if (!Method) {
   1312           // If we have implementations in scope, check "private" methods.
   1313           Method = LookupPrivateInstanceMethod(Sel, ClassDecl);
   1314 
   1315           if (!Method && getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
   1316             Diag(Loc, diag::err_arc_may_not_respond)
   1317               << OCIType->getPointeeType() << Sel;
   1318             return ExprError();
   1319           }
   1320 
   1321           if (!Method && (!Receiver || !isSelfExpr(Receiver))) {
   1322             // If we still haven't found a method, look in the global pool. This
   1323             // behavior isn't very desirable, however we need it for GCC
   1324             // compatibility. FIXME: should we deviate??
   1325             if (OCIType->qual_empty()) {
   1326               Method = LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
   1327                                                  SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc));
   1328               if (OCIType->getInterfaceDecl()->isForwardDecl())
   1329                 forwardClass = OCIType->getInterfaceDecl();
   1330               if (Method && !forwardClass)
   1331                 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_maynot_respond)
   1332                   << OCIType->getInterfaceDecl()->getIdentifier() << Sel;
   1333             }
   1334           }
   1335         }
   1336         if (Method && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Method, Loc, forwardClass))
   1337           return ExprError();
   1338       } else if (!getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount &&
   1339                  !Context.getObjCIdType().isNull() &&
   1340                  (ReceiverType->isPointerType() ||
   1341                   ReceiverType->isIntegerType())) {
   1342         // Implicitly convert integers and pointers to 'id' but emit a warning.
   1343         // But not in ARC.
   1344         Diag(Loc, diag::warn_bad_receiver_type)
   1345           << ReceiverType
   1346           << Receiver->getSourceRange();
   1347         if (ReceiverType->isPointerType())
   1348           Receiver = ImpCastExprToType(Receiver, Context.getObjCIdType(),
   1349                             CK_BitCast).take();
   1350         else {
   1351           // TODO: specialized warning on null receivers?
   1352           bool IsNull = Receiver->isNullPointerConstant(Context,
   1353                                               Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull);
   1354           Receiver = ImpCastExprToType(Receiver, Context.getObjCIdType(),
   1355                             IsNull ? CK_NullToPointer : CK_IntegralToPointer).take();
   1356         }
   1357         ReceiverType = Receiver->getType();
   1358       }
   1359       else {
   1360         ExprResult ReceiverRes;
   1361         if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
   1362           ReceiverRes = PerformContextuallyConvertToObjCId(Receiver);
   1363         if (ReceiverRes.isUsable()) {
   1364           Receiver = ReceiverRes.take();
   1365           if (ImplicitCastExpr *ICE = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(Receiver)) {
   1366             Receiver = ICE->getSubExpr();
   1367             ReceiverType = Receiver->getType();
   1368           }
   1369           return BuildInstanceMessage(Receiver,
   1370                                       ReceiverType,
   1371                                       SuperLoc,
   1372                                       Sel,
   1373                                       Method,
   1374                                       LBracLoc,
   1375                                       SelectorLoc,
   1376                                       RBracLoc,
   1377                                       move(ArgsIn));
   1378         } else {
   1379           // Reject other random receiver types (e.g. structs).
   1380           Diag(Loc, diag::err_bad_receiver_type)
   1381             << ReceiverType << Receiver->getSourceRange();
   1382           return ExprError();
   1383         }
   1384       }
   1385     }
   1386   }
   1387 
   1388   // Check the message arguments.
   1389   unsigned NumArgs = ArgsIn.size();
   1390   Expr **Args = reinterpret_cast<Expr **>(ArgsIn.release());
   1391   QualType ReturnType;
   1392   ExprValueKind VK = VK_RValue;
   1393   bool ClassMessage = (ReceiverType->isObjCClassType() ||
   1394                        ReceiverType->isObjCQualifiedClassType());
   1395   if (CheckMessageArgumentTypes(ReceiverType, Args, NumArgs, Sel, Method,
   1396                                 ClassMessage, SuperLoc.isValid(),
   1397                                 LBracLoc, RBracLoc, ReturnType, VK))
   1398     return ExprError();
   1399 
   1400   if (Method && !Method->getResultType()->isVoidType() &&
   1401       RequireCompleteType(LBracLoc, Method->getResultType(),
   1402                           diag::err_illegal_message_expr_incomplete_type))
   1403     return ExprError();
   1404 
   1405   // In ARC, forbid the user from sending messages to
   1406   // retain/release/autorelease/dealloc/retainCount explicitly.
   1407   if (getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
   1408     ObjCMethodFamily family =
   1409       (Method ? Method->getMethodFamily() : Sel.getMethodFamily());
   1410     switch (family) {
   1411     case OMF_init:
   1412       if (Method)
   1413         checkInitMethod(Method, ReceiverType);
   1414 
   1415     case OMF_None:
   1416     case OMF_alloc:
   1417     case OMF_copy:
   1418     case OMF_mutableCopy:
   1419     case OMF_new:
   1420     case OMF_self:
   1421       break;
   1422 
   1423     case OMF_dealloc:
   1424     case OMF_retain:
   1425     case OMF_release:
   1426     case OMF_autorelease:
   1427     case OMF_retainCount:
   1428       Diag(Loc, diag::err_arc_illegal_explicit_message)
   1429         << Sel << SelectorLoc;
   1430       break;
   1431 
   1432     case OMF_performSelector:
   1433       if (Method && NumArgs >= 1) {
   1434         if (ObjCSelectorExpr *SelExp = dyn_cast<ObjCSelectorExpr>(Args[0])) {
   1435           Selector ArgSel = SelExp->getSelector();
   1436           ObjCMethodDecl *SelMethod =
   1437             LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(ArgSel,
   1438                                              SelExp->getSourceRange());
   1439           if (!SelMethod)
   1440             SelMethod =
   1441               LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(ArgSel,
   1442                                               SelExp->getSourceRange());
   1443           if (SelMethod) {
   1444             ObjCMethodFamily SelFamily = SelMethod->getMethodFamily();
   1445             switch (SelFamily) {
   1446               case OMF_alloc:
   1447               case OMF_copy:
   1448               case OMF_mutableCopy:
   1449               case OMF_new:
   1450               case OMF_self:
   1451               case OMF_init:
   1452                 // Issue error, unless ns_returns_not_retained.
   1453                 if (!SelMethod->hasAttr<NSReturnsNotRetainedAttr>()) {
   1454                   // selector names a +1 method
   1455                   Diag(SelectorLoc,
   1456                        diag::err_arc_perform_selector_retains);
   1457                   Diag(SelMethod->getLocation(), diag::note_method_declared_at);
   1458                 }
   1459                 break;
   1460               default:
   1461                 // +0 call. OK. unless ns_returns_retained.
   1462                 if (SelMethod->hasAttr<NSReturnsRetainedAttr>()) {
   1463                   // selector names a +1 method
   1464                   Diag(SelectorLoc,
   1465                        diag::err_arc_perform_selector_retains);
   1466                   Diag(SelMethod->getLocation(), diag::note_method_declared_at);
   1467                 }
   1468                 break;
   1469             }
   1470           }
   1471         } else {
   1472           // error (may leak).
   1473           Diag(SelectorLoc, diag::warn_arc_perform_selector_leaks);
   1474           Diag(Args[0]->getExprLoc(), diag::note_used_here);
   1475         }
   1476       }
   1477       break;
   1478     }
   1479   }
   1480 
   1481   // Construct the appropriate ObjCMessageExpr instance.
   1482   ObjCMessageExpr *Result;
   1483   if (SuperLoc.isValid())
   1484     Result = ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReturnType, VK, LBracLoc,
   1485                                      SuperLoc,  /*IsInstanceSuper=*/true,
   1486                                      ReceiverType, Sel, SelectorLoc, Method,
   1487                                      Args, NumArgs, RBracLoc);
   1488   else
   1489     Result = ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReturnType, VK, LBracLoc,
   1490                                      Receiver, Sel, SelectorLoc, Method,
   1491                                      Args, NumArgs, RBracLoc);
   1492 
   1493   if (getLangOptions().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
   1494     // In ARC, annotate delegate init calls.
   1495     if (Result->getMethodFamily() == OMF_init &&
   1496         (SuperLoc.isValid() || isSelfExpr(Receiver))) {
   1497       // Only consider init calls *directly* in init implementations,
   1498       // not within blocks.
   1499       ObjCMethodDecl *method = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(CurContext);
   1500       if (method && method->getMethodFamily() == OMF_init) {
   1501         // The implicit assignment to self means we also don't want to
   1502         // consume the result.
   1503         Result->setDelegateInitCall(true);
   1504         return Owned(Result);
   1505       }
   1506     }
   1507 
   1508     // In ARC, check for message sends which are likely to introduce
   1509     // retain cycles.
   1510     checkRetainCycles(Result);
   1511   }
   1512 
   1513   return MaybeBindToTemporary(Result);
   1514 }
   1515 
   1516 // ActOnInstanceMessage - used for both unary and keyword messages.
   1517 // ArgExprs is optional - if it is present, the number of expressions
   1518 // is obtained from Sel.getNumArgs().
   1519 ExprResult Sema::ActOnInstanceMessage(Scope *S,
   1520                                       Expr *Receiver,
   1521                                       Selector Sel,
   1522                                       SourceLocation LBracLoc,
   1523                                       SourceLocation SelectorLoc,
   1524                                       SourceLocation RBracLoc,
   1525                                       MultiExprArg Args) {
   1526   if (!Receiver)
   1527     return ExprError();
   1528 
   1529   return BuildInstanceMessage(Receiver, Receiver->getType(),
   1530                               /*SuperLoc=*/SourceLocation(), Sel, /*Method=*/0,
   1531                               LBracLoc, SelectorLoc, RBracLoc, move(Args));
   1532 }
   1533 
   1534 enum ARCConversionTypeClass {
   1535   ACTC_none,
   1536   ACTC_retainable,
   1537   ACTC_indirectRetainable
   1538 };
   1539 static ARCConversionTypeClass classifyTypeForARCConversion(QualType type) {
   1540   ARCConversionTypeClass ACTC = ACTC_retainable;
   1541 
   1542   // Ignore an outermost reference type.
   1543   if (const ReferenceType *ref = type->getAs<ReferenceType>())
   1544     type = ref->getPointeeType();
   1545 
   1546   // Drill through pointers and arrays recursively.
   1547   while (true) {
   1548     if (const PointerType *ptr = type->getAs<PointerType>()) {
   1549       type = ptr->getPointeeType();
   1550     } else if (const ArrayType *array = type->getAsArrayTypeUnsafe()) {
   1551       type = QualType(array->getElementType()->getBaseElementTypeUnsafe(), 0);
   1552     } else {
   1553       break;
   1554     }
   1555     ACTC = ACTC_indirectRetainable;
   1556   }
   1557 
   1558   if (!type->isObjCRetainableType()) return ACTC_none;
   1559   return ACTC;
   1560 }
   1561 
   1562 namespace {
   1563   /// Return true if the given expression can be reasonably converted
   1564   /// between a retainable pointer type and a C pointer type.
   1565   struct ARCCastChecker : StmtVisitor<ARCCastChecker, bool> {
   1566     ASTContext &Context;
   1567     ARCCastChecker(ASTContext &Context) : Context(Context) {}
   1568     bool VisitStmt(Stmt *s) {
   1569       return false;
   1570     }
   1571     bool VisitExpr(Expr *e) {
   1572       return e->isNullPointerConstant(Context, Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull);
   1573     }
   1574 
   1575     bool VisitParenExpr(ParenExpr *e) {
   1576       return Visit(e->getSubExpr());
   1577     }
   1578     bool VisitCastExpr(CastExpr *e) {
   1579       switch (e->getCastKind()) {
   1580         case CK_NullToPointer:
   1581           return true;
   1582         case CK_NoOp:
   1583         case CK_LValueToRValue:
   1584         case CK_BitCast:
   1585         case CK_AnyPointerToObjCPointerCast:
   1586         case CK_AnyPointerToBlockPointerCast:
   1587           return Visit(e->getSubExpr());
   1588         default:
   1589           return false;
   1590       }
   1591     }
   1592     bool VisitUnaryExtension(UnaryOperator *e) {
   1593       return Visit(e->getSubExpr());
   1594     }
   1595     bool VisitBinComma(BinaryOperator *e) {
   1596       return Visit(e->getRHS());
   1597     }
   1598     bool VisitConditionalOperator(ConditionalOperator *e) {
   1599       // Conditional operators are okay if both sides are okay.
   1600       return Visit(e->getTrueExpr()) && Visit(e->getFalseExpr());
   1601     }
   1602     bool VisitObjCStringLiteral(ObjCStringLiteral *e) {
   1603       // Always white-list Objective-C string literals.
   1604       return true;
   1605     }
   1606     bool VisitStmtExpr(StmtExpr *e) {
   1607       return Visit(e->getSubStmt()->body_back());
   1608     }
   1609     bool VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *e) {
   1610       // White-list references to global extern strings from system
   1611       // headers.
   1612       if (VarDecl *var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(e->getDecl()))
   1613         if (var->getStorageClass() == SC_Extern &&
   1614             var->getType().isConstQualified() &&
   1615             Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(var->getLocation()))
   1616           return true;
   1617       return false;
   1618     }
   1619   };
   1620 }
   1621 
   1622 bool
   1623 Sema::ValidObjCARCNoBridgeCastExpr(Expr *&Exp, QualType castType) {
   1624   Expr *NewExp = Exp->IgnoreParenCasts();
   1625 
   1626   if (!isa<ObjCMessageExpr>(NewExp) && !isa<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(NewExp)
   1627       && !isa<CallExpr>(NewExp))
   1628     return false;
   1629   ObjCMethodDecl *method = 0;
   1630   bool MethodReturnsPlusOne = false;
   1631 
   1632   if (ObjCPropertyRefExpr *PRE = dyn_cast<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(NewExp)) {
   1633     method = PRE->getExplicitProperty()->getGetterMethodDecl();
   1634   }
   1635   else if (ObjCMessageExpr *ME = dyn_cast<ObjCMessageExpr>(NewExp))
   1636     method = ME->getMethodDecl();
   1637   else {
   1638     CallExpr *CE = cast<CallExpr>(NewExp);
   1639     Decl *CallDecl = CE->getCalleeDecl();
   1640     if (!CallDecl)
   1641       return false;
   1642     if (CallDecl->hasAttr<CFReturnsNotRetainedAttr>())
   1643       return true;
   1644     MethodReturnsPlusOne = CallDecl->hasAttr<CFReturnsRetainedAttr>();
   1645     if (!MethodReturnsPlusOne) {
   1646       if (NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(CallDecl))
   1647         if (const IdentifierInfo *Id = ND->getIdentifier())
   1648           if (Id->isStr("__builtin___CFStringMakeConstantString"))
   1649             return true;
   1650     }
   1651   }
   1652 
   1653   if (!MethodReturnsPlusOne) {
   1654     if (!method)
   1655       return false;
   1656     if (method->hasAttr<CFReturnsNotRetainedAttr>())
   1657       return true;
   1658     MethodReturnsPlusOne = method->hasAttr<CFReturnsRetainedAttr>();
   1659     if (!MethodReturnsPlusOne) {
   1660       ObjCMethodFamily family = method->getSelector().getMethodFamily();
   1661       switch (family) {
   1662         case OMF_alloc:
   1663         case OMF_copy:
   1664         case OMF_mutableCopy:
   1665         case OMF_new:
   1666           MethodReturnsPlusOne = true;
   1667           break;
   1668         default:
   1669           break;
   1670       }
   1671     }
   1672   }
   1673 
   1674   if (MethodReturnsPlusOne) {
   1675     TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo =
   1676       Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(castType, SourceLocation());
   1677     ExprResult ExpRes = BuildObjCBridgedCast(SourceLocation(), OBC_BridgeTransfer,
   1678                                              SourceLocation(), TSInfo, Exp);
   1679     Exp = ExpRes.take();
   1680   }
   1681   return true;
   1682 }
   1683 
   1684 void
   1685 Sema::CheckObjCARCConversion(SourceRange castRange, QualType castType,
   1686                              Expr *&castExpr, CheckedConversionKind CCK) {
   1687   QualType castExprType = castExpr->getType();
   1688 
   1689   ARCConversionTypeClass exprACTC = classifyTypeForARCConversion(castExprType);
   1690   ARCConversionTypeClass castACTC = classifyTypeForARCConversion(castType);
   1691   if (exprACTC == castACTC) return;
   1692   if (exprACTC && castType->isIntegralType(Context)) return;
   1693 
   1694   // Allow casts between pointers to lifetime types (e.g., __strong id*)
   1695   // and pointers to void (e.g., cv void *). Casting from void* to lifetime*
   1696   // must be explicit.
   1697   if (const PointerType *CastPtr = castType->getAs<PointerType>()) {
   1698     if (const PointerType *CastExprPtr = castExprType->getAs<PointerType>()) {
   1699       QualType CastPointee = CastPtr->getPointeeType();
   1700       QualType CastExprPointee = CastExprPtr->getPointeeType();
   1701       if ((CCK != CCK_ImplicitConversion &&
   1702            CastPointee->isObjCIndirectLifetimeType() &&
   1703            CastExprPointee->isVoidType()) ||
   1704           (CastPointee->isVoidType() &&
   1705            CastExprPointee->isObjCIndirectLifetimeType()))
   1706         return;
   1707     }
   1708   }
   1709 
   1710   if (ARCCastChecker(Context).Visit(castExpr))
   1711     return;
   1712 
   1713   SourceLocation loc =
   1714   (castRange.isValid() ? castRange.getBegin() : castExpr->getExprLoc());
   1715 
   1716   if (makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(loc,
   1717                                     "converts between Objective-C and C pointers in -fobjc-arc"))
   1718     return;
   1719 
   1720   unsigned srcKind = 0;
   1721   switch (exprACTC) {
   1722     case ACTC_none:
   1723       srcKind = (castExprType->isPointerType() ? 1 : 0);
   1724       break;
   1725     case ACTC_retainable:
   1726       srcKind = (castExprType->isBlockPointerType() ? 2 : 3);
   1727       break;
   1728     case ACTC_indirectRetainable:
   1729       srcKind = 4;
   1730       break;
   1731   }
   1732 
   1733   if (CCK == CCK_CStyleCast) {
   1734     // Check whether this could be fixed with a bridge cast.
   1735     SourceLocation AfterLParen = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(castRange.getBegin());
   1736     SourceLocation NoteLoc = AfterLParen.isValid()? AfterLParen : loc;
   1737 
   1738     if (castType->isObjCARCBridgableType() &&
   1739         castExprType->isCARCBridgableType()) {
   1740       // explicit unbridged casts are allowed if the source of the cast is a
   1741       // message sent to an objc method (or property access)
   1742       if (ValidObjCARCNoBridgeCastExpr(castExpr, castType))
   1743         return;
   1744       Diag(loc, diag::err_arc_cast_requires_bridge)
   1745         << 2
   1746         << castExprType
   1747         << (castType->isBlockPointerType()? 1 : 0)
   1748         << castType
   1749         << castRange
   1750         << castExpr->getSourceRange();
   1751       Diag(NoteLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge)
   1752         << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(AfterLParen, "__bridge ");
   1753       Diag(NoteLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge_transfer)
   1754         << castExprType
   1755         << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(AfterLParen, "__bridge_transfer ");
   1756 
   1757       return;
   1758     }
   1759 
   1760     if (castType->isCARCBridgableType() &&
   1761         castExprType->isObjCARCBridgableType()){
   1762       Diag(loc, diag::err_arc_cast_requires_bridge)
   1763         << (castExprType->isBlockPointerType()? 1 : 0)
   1764         << castExprType
   1765         << 2
   1766         << castType
   1767         << castRange
   1768         << castExpr->getSourceRange();
   1769 
   1770       Diag(NoteLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge)
   1771         << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(AfterLParen, "__bridge ");
   1772       Diag(NoteLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge_retained)
   1773         << castType
   1774         << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(AfterLParen, "__bridge_retained ");
   1775       return;
   1776     }
   1777   }
   1778 
   1779   Diag(loc, diag::err_arc_mismatched_cast)
   1780     << (CCK != CCK_ImplicitConversion) << srcKind << castExprType << castType
   1781     << castRange << castExpr->getSourceRange();
   1782 }
   1783 
   1784 bool Sema::CheckObjCARCUnavailableWeakConversion(QualType castType,
   1785                                                  QualType exprType) {
   1786   QualType canCastType =
   1787     Context.getCanonicalType(castType).getUnqualifiedType();
   1788   QualType canExprType =
   1789     Context.getCanonicalType(exprType).getUnqualifiedType();
   1790   if (isa<ObjCObjectPointerType>(canCastType) &&
   1791       castType.getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Weak &&
   1792       canExprType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) {
   1793     if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *ObjT =
   1794         canExprType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>())
   1795       if (ObjT->getInterfaceDecl()->isArcWeakrefUnavailable())
   1796         return false;
   1797   }
   1798   return true;
   1799 }
   1800 
   1801 /// Look for an ObjCReclaimReturnedObject cast and destroy it.
   1802 static Expr *maybeUndoReclaimObject(Expr *e) {
   1803   // For now, we just undo operands that are *immediately* reclaim
   1804   // expressions, which prevents the vast majority of potential
   1805   // problems here.  To catch them all, we'd need to rebuild arbitrary
   1806   // value-propagating subexpressions --- we can't reliably rebuild
   1807   // in-place because of expression sharing.
   1808   if (ImplicitCastExpr *ice = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(e))
   1809     if (ice->getCastKind() == CK_ObjCReclaimReturnedObject)
   1810       return ice->getSubExpr();
   1811 
   1812   return e;
   1813 }
   1814 
   1815 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCBridgedCast(SourceLocation LParenLoc,
   1816                                       ObjCBridgeCastKind Kind,
   1817                                       SourceLocation BridgeKeywordLoc,
   1818                                       TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo,
   1819                                       Expr *SubExpr) {
   1820   QualType T = TSInfo->getType();
   1821   QualType FromType = SubExpr->getType();
   1822 
   1823   bool MustConsume = false;
   1824   if (T->isDependentType() || SubExpr->isTypeDependent()) {
   1825     // Okay: we'll build a dependent expression type.
   1826   } else if (T->isObjCARCBridgableType() && FromType->isCARCBridgableType()) {
   1827     // Casting CF -> id
   1828     switch (Kind) {
   1829     case OBC_Bridge:
   1830       break;
   1831 
   1832     case OBC_BridgeRetained:
   1833       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::err_arc_bridge_cast_wrong_kind)
   1834         << 2
   1835         << FromType
   1836         << (T->isBlockPointerType()? 1 : 0)
   1837         << T
   1838         << SubExpr->getSourceRange()
   1839         << Kind;
   1840       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge)
   1841         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(BridgeKeywordLoc, "__bridge");
   1842       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge_transfer)
   1843         << FromType
   1844         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(BridgeKeywordLoc,
   1845                                         "__bridge_transfer ");
   1846 
   1847       Kind = OBC_Bridge;
   1848       break;
   1849 
   1850     case OBC_BridgeTransfer:
   1851       // We must consume the Objective-C object produced by the cast.
   1852       MustConsume = true;
   1853       break;
   1854     }
   1855   } else if (T->isCARCBridgableType() && FromType->isObjCARCBridgableType()) {
   1856     // Okay: id -> CF
   1857     switch (Kind) {
   1858     case OBC_Bridge:
   1859       // Reclaiming a value that's going to be __bridge-casted to CF
   1860       // is very dangerous, so we don't do it.
   1861       SubExpr = maybeUndoReclaimObject(SubExpr);
   1862       break;
   1863 
   1864     case OBC_BridgeRetained:
   1865       // Produce the object before casting it.
   1866       SubExpr = ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, FromType,
   1867                                          CK_ObjCProduceObject,
   1868                                          SubExpr, 0, VK_RValue);
   1869       break;
   1870 
   1871     case OBC_BridgeTransfer:
   1872       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::err_arc_bridge_cast_wrong_kind)
   1873         << (FromType->isBlockPointerType()? 1 : 0)
   1874         << FromType
   1875         << 2
   1876         << T
   1877         << SubExpr->getSourceRange()
   1878         << Kind;
   1879 
   1880       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge)
   1881         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(BridgeKeywordLoc, "__bridge ");
   1882       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge_retained)
   1883         << T
   1884         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(BridgeKeywordLoc, "__bridge_retained ");
   1885 
   1886       Kind = OBC_Bridge;
   1887       break;
   1888     }
   1889   } else {
   1890     Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_arc_bridge_cast_incompatible)
   1891       << FromType << T << Kind
   1892       << SubExpr->getSourceRange()
   1893       << TSInfo->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange();
   1894     return ExprError();
   1895   }
   1896 
   1897   Expr *Result = new (Context) ObjCBridgedCastExpr(LParenLoc, Kind,
   1898                                                    BridgeKeywordLoc,
   1899                                                    TSInfo, SubExpr);
   1900 
   1901   if (MustConsume) {
   1902     ExprNeedsCleanups = true;
   1903     Result = ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, T, CK_ObjCConsumeObject, Result,
   1904                                       0, VK_RValue);
   1905   }
   1906 
   1907   return Result;
   1908 }
   1909 
   1910 ExprResult Sema::ActOnObjCBridgedCast(Scope *S,
   1911                                       SourceLocation LParenLoc,
   1912                                       ObjCBridgeCastKind Kind,
   1913                                       SourceLocation BridgeKeywordLoc,
   1914                                       ParsedType Type,
   1915                                       SourceLocation RParenLoc,
   1916                                       Expr *SubExpr) {
   1917   TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo = 0;
   1918   QualType T = GetTypeFromParser(Type, &TSInfo);
   1919   if (!TSInfo)
   1920     TSInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(T, LParenLoc);
   1921   return BuildObjCBridgedCast(LParenLoc, Kind, BridgeKeywordLoc, TSInfo,
   1922                               SubExpr);
   1923 }
   1924