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      1 //===------- CGObjCGNU.cpp - Emit LLVM Code from ASTs for a Module --------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This provides Objective-C code generation targeting the GNU runtime.  The
     11 // class in this file generates structures used by the GNU Objective-C runtime
     12 // library.  These structures are defined in objc/objc.h and objc/objc-api.h in
     13 // the GNU runtime distribution.
     14 //
     15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     16 
     17 #include "CGObjCRuntime.h"
     18 #include "CodeGenModule.h"
     19 #include "CodeGenFunction.h"
     20 #include "CGCleanup.h"
     21 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
     22 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
     23 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
     24 #include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
     25 #include "clang/AST/StmtObjC.h"
     26 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
     27 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
     28 
     29 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.h"
     30 #include "llvm/Module.h"
     31 #include "llvm/LLVMContext.h"
     32 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     33 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
     34 #include "llvm/Support/CallSite.h"
     35 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
     36 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
     37 
     38 #include <cstdarg>
     39 
     40 
     41 using namespace clang;
     42 using namespace CodeGen;
     43 
     44 
     45 namespace {
     46 /// Class that lazily initialises the runtime function.  Avoids inserting the
     47 /// types and the function declaration into a module if they're not used, and
     48 /// avoids constructing the type more than once if it's used more than once.
     49 class LazyRuntimeFunction {
     50   CodeGenModule *CGM;
     51   std::vector<llvm::Type*> ArgTys;
     52   const char *FunctionName;
     53   llvm::Constant *Function;
     54   public:
     55     /// Constructor leaves this class uninitialized, because it is intended to
     56     /// be used as a field in another class and not all of the types that are
     57     /// used as arguments will necessarily be available at construction time.
     58     LazyRuntimeFunction() : CGM(0), FunctionName(0), Function(0) {}
     59 
     60     /// Initialises the lazy function with the name, return type, and the types
     61     /// of the arguments.
     62     END_WITH_NULL
     63     void init(CodeGenModule *Mod, const char *name,
     64         llvm::Type *RetTy, ...) {
     65        CGM =Mod;
     66        FunctionName = name;
     67        Function = 0;
     68        ArgTys.clear();
     69        va_list Args;
     70        va_start(Args, RetTy);
     71          while (llvm::Type *ArgTy = va_arg(Args, llvm::Type*))
     72            ArgTys.push_back(ArgTy);
     73        va_end(Args);
     74        // Push the return type on at the end so we can pop it off easily
     75        ArgTys.push_back(RetTy);
     76    }
     77    /// Overloaded cast operator, allows the class to be implicitly cast to an
     78    /// LLVM constant.
     79    operator llvm::Constant*() {
     80      if (!Function) {
     81        if (0 == FunctionName) return 0;
     82        // We put the return type on the end of the vector, so pop it back off
     83        llvm::Type *RetTy = ArgTys.back();
     84        ArgTys.pop_back();
     85        llvm::FunctionType *FTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(RetTy, ArgTys, false);
     86        Function =
     87          cast<llvm::Constant>(CGM->CreateRuntimeFunction(FTy, FunctionName));
     88        // We won't need to use the types again, so we may as well clean up the
     89        // vector now
     90        ArgTys.resize(0);
     91      }
     92      return Function;
     93    }
     94    operator llvm::Function*() {
     95      return cast<llvm::Function>((llvm::Constant*)*this);
     96    }
     97 
     98 };
     99 
    100 
    101 /// GNU Objective-C runtime code generation.  This class implements the parts of
    102 /// Objective-C support that are specific to the GNU family of runtimes (GCC and
    103 /// GNUstep).
    104 class CGObjCGNU : public CGObjCRuntime {
    105 protected:
    106   /// The LLVM module into which output is inserted
    107   llvm::Module &TheModule;
    108   /// strut objc_super.  Used for sending messages to super.  This structure
    109   /// contains the receiver (object) and the expected class.
    110   llvm::StructType *ObjCSuperTy;
    111   /// struct objc_super*.  The type of the argument to the superclass message
    112   /// lookup functions.
    113   llvm::PointerType *PtrToObjCSuperTy;
    114   /// LLVM type for selectors.  Opaque pointer (i8*) unless a header declaring
    115   /// SEL is included in a header somewhere, in which case it will be whatever
    116   /// type is declared in that header, most likely {i8*, i8*}.
    117   llvm::PointerType *SelectorTy;
    118   /// LLVM i8 type.  Cached here to avoid repeatedly getting it in all of the
    119   /// places where it's used
    120   llvm::IntegerType *Int8Ty;
    121   /// Pointer to i8 - LLVM type of char*, for all of the places where the
    122   /// runtime needs to deal with C strings.
    123   llvm::PointerType *PtrToInt8Ty;
    124   /// Instance Method Pointer type.  This is a pointer to a function that takes,
    125   /// at a minimum, an object and a selector, and is the generic type for
    126   /// Objective-C methods.  Due to differences between variadic / non-variadic
    127   /// calling conventions, it must always be cast to the correct type before
    128   /// actually being used.
    129   llvm::PointerType *IMPTy;
    130   /// Type of an untyped Objective-C object.  Clang treats id as a built-in type
    131   /// when compiling Objective-C code, so this may be an opaque pointer (i8*),
    132   /// but if the runtime header declaring it is included then it may be a
    133   /// pointer to a structure.
    134   llvm::PointerType *IdTy;
    135   /// Pointer to a pointer to an Objective-C object.  Used in the new ABI
    136   /// message lookup function and some GC-related functions.
    137   llvm::PointerType *PtrToIdTy;
    138   /// The clang type of id.  Used when using the clang CGCall infrastructure to
    139   /// call Objective-C methods.
    140   CanQualType ASTIdTy;
    141   /// LLVM type for C int type.
    142   llvm::IntegerType *IntTy;
    143   /// LLVM type for an opaque pointer.  This is identical to PtrToInt8Ty, but is
    144   /// used in the code to document the difference between i8* meaning a pointer
    145   /// to a C string and i8* meaning a pointer to some opaque type.
    146   llvm::PointerType *PtrTy;
    147   /// LLVM type for C long type.  The runtime uses this in a lot of places where
    148   /// it should be using intptr_t, but we can't fix this without breaking
    149   /// compatibility with GCC...
    150   llvm::IntegerType *LongTy;
    151   /// LLVM type for C size_t.  Used in various runtime data structures.
    152   llvm::IntegerType *SizeTy;
    153   /// LLVM type for C intptr_t.
    154   llvm::IntegerType *IntPtrTy;
    155   /// LLVM type for C ptrdiff_t.  Mainly used in property accessor functions.
    156   llvm::IntegerType *PtrDiffTy;
    157   /// LLVM type for C int*.  Used for GCC-ABI-compatible non-fragile instance
    158   /// variables.
    159   llvm::PointerType *PtrToIntTy;
    160   /// LLVM type for Objective-C BOOL type.
    161   llvm::Type *BoolTy;
    162   /// 32-bit integer type, to save us needing to look it up every time it's used.
    163   llvm::IntegerType *Int32Ty;
    164   /// 64-bit integer type, to save us needing to look it up every time it's used.
    165   llvm::IntegerType *Int64Ty;
    166   /// Metadata kind used to tie method lookups to message sends.  The GNUstep
    167   /// runtime provides some LLVM passes that can use this to do things like
    168   /// automatic IMP caching and speculative inlining.
    169   unsigned msgSendMDKind;
    170   /// Helper function that generates a constant string and returns a pointer to
    171   /// the start of the string.  The result of this function can be used anywhere
    172   /// where the C code specifies const char*.
    173   llvm::Constant *MakeConstantString(const std::string &Str,
    174                                      const std::string &Name="") {
    175     llvm::Constant *ConstStr = CGM.GetAddrOfConstantCString(Str, Name.c_str());
    176     return llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(ConstStr, Zeros);
    177   }
    178   /// Emits a linkonce_odr string, whose name is the prefix followed by the
    179   /// string value.  This allows the linker to combine the strings between
    180   /// different modules.  Used for EH typeinfo names, selector strings, and a
    181   /// few other things.
    182   llvm::Constant *ExportUniqueString(const std::string &Str,
    183                                      const std::string prefix) {
    184     std::string name = prefix + Str;
    185     llvm::Constant *ConstStr = TheModule.getGlobalVariable(name);
    186     if (!ConstStr) {
    187       llvm::Constant *value = llvm::ConstantDataArray::getString(VMContext,Str);
    188       ConstStr = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, value->getType(), true,
    189               llvm::GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage, value, prefix + Str);
    190     }
    191     return llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(ConstStr, Zeros);
    192   }
    193   /// Generates a global structure, initialized by the elements in the vector.
    194   /// The element types must match the types of the structure elements in the
    195   /// first argument.
    196   llvm::GlobalVariable *MakeGlobal(llvm::StructType *Ty,
    197                                    llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Constant*> V,
    198                                    StringRef Name="",
    199                                    llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes linkage
    200                                          =llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage) {
    201     llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(Ty, V);
    202     return new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, Ty, false,
    203         linkage, C, Name);
    204   }
    205   /// Generates a global array.  The vector must contain the same number of
    206   /// elements that the array type declares, of the type specified as the array
    207   /// element type.
    208   llvm::GlobalVariable *MakeGlobal(llvm::ArrayType *Ty,
    209                                    llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Constant*> V,
    210                                    StringRef Name="",
    211                                    llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes linkage
    212                                          =llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage) {
    213     llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(Ty, V);
    214     return new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, Ty, false,
    215                                     linkage, C, Name);
    216   }
    217   /// Generates a global array, inferring the array type from the specified
    218   /// element type and the size of the initialiser.
    219   llvm::GlobalVariable *MakeGlobalArray(llvm::Type *Ty,
    220                                         llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Constant*> V,
    221                                         StringRef Name="",
    222                                         llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes linkage
    223                                          =llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage) {
    224     llvm::ArrayType *ArrayTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(Ty, V.size());
    225     return MakeGlobal(ArrayTy, V, Name, linkage);
    226   }
    227   /// Ensures that the value has the required type, by inserting a bitcast if
    228   /// required.  This function lets us avoid inserting bitcasts that are
    229   /// redundant.
    230   llvm::Value* EnforceType(CGBuilderTy B, llvm::Value *V, llvm::Type *Ty){
    231     if (V->getType() == Ty) return V;
    232     return B.CreateBitCast(V, Ty);
    233   }
    234   // Some zeros used for GEPs in lots of places.
    235   llvm::Constant *Zeros[2];
    236   /// Null pointer value.  Mainly used as a terminator in various arrays.
    237   llvm::Constant *NULLPtr;
    238   /// LLVM context.
    239   llvm::LLVMContext &VMContext;
    240 private:
    241   /// Placeholder for the class.  Lots of things refer to the class before we've
    242   /// actually emitted it.  We use this alias as a placeholder, and then replace
    243   /// it with a pointer to the class structure before finally emitting the
    244   /// module.
    245   llvm::GlobalAlias *ClassPtrAlias;
    246   /// Placeholder for the metaclass.  Lots of things refer to the class before
    247   /// we've / actually emitted it.  We use this alias as a placeholder, and then
    248   /// replace / it with a pointer to the metaclass structure before finally
    249   /// emitting the / module.
    250   llvm::GlobalAlias *MetaClassPtrAlias;
    251   /// All of the classes that have been generated for this compilation units.
    252   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Classes;
    253   /// All of the categories that have been generated for this compilation units.
    254   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Categories;
    255   /// All of the Objective-C constant strings that have been generated for this
    256   /// compilation units.
    257   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> ConstantStrings;
    258   /// Map from string values to Objective-C constant strings in the output.
    259   /// Used to prevent emitting Objective-C strings more than once.  This should
    260   /// not be required at all - CodeGenModule should manage this list.
    261   llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> ObjCStrings;
    262   /// All of the protocols that have been declared.
    263   llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> ExistingProtocols;
    264   /// For each variant of a selector, we store the type encoding and a
    265   /// placeholder value.  For an untyped selector, the type will be the empty
    266   /// string.  Selector references are all done via the module's selector table,
    267   /// so we create an alias as a placeholder and then replace it with the real
    268   /// value later.
    269   typedef std::pair<std::string, llvm::GlobalAlias*> TypedSelector;
    270   /// Type of the selector map.  This is roughly equivalent to the structure
    271   /// used in the GNUstep runtime, which maintains a list of all of the valid
    272   /// types for a selector in a table.
    273   typedef llvm::DenseMap<Selector, SmallVector<TypedSelector, 2> >
    274     SelectorMap;
    275   /// A map from selectors to selector types.  This allows us to emit all
    276   /// selectors of the same name and type together.
    277   SelectorMap SelectorTable;
    278 
    279   /// Selectors related to memory management.  When compiling in GC mode, we
    280   /// omit these.
    281   Selector RetainSel, ReleaseSel, AutoreleaseSel;
    282   /// Runtime functions used for memory management in GC mode.  Note that clang
    283   /// supports code generation for calling these functions, but neither GNU
    284   /// runtime actually supports this API properly yet.
    285   LazyRuntimeFunction IvarAssignFn, StrongCastAssignFn, MemMoveFn, WeakReadFn,
    286     WeakAssignFn, GlobalAssignFn;
    287 
    288   typedef std::pair<std::string, std::string> ClassAliasPair;
    289   /// All classes that have aliases set for them.
    290   std::vector<ClassAliasPair> ClassAliases;
    291 
    292 protected:
    293   /// Function used for throwing Objective-C exceptions.
    294   LazyRuntimeFunction ExceptionThrowFn;
    295   /// Function used for rethrowing exceptions, used at the end of @finally or
    296   /// @synchronize blocks.
    297   LazyRuntimeFunction ExceptionReThrowFn;
    298   /// Function called when entering a catch function.  This is required for
    299   /// differentiating Objective-C exceptions and foreign exceptions.
    300   LazyRuntimeFunction EnterCatchFn;
    301   /// Function called when exiting from a catch block.  Used to do exception
    302   /// cleanup.
    303   LazyRuntimeFunction ExitCatchFn;
    304   /// Function called when entering an @synchronize block.  Acquires the lock.
    305   LazyRuntimeFunction SyncEnterFn;
    306   /// Function called when exiting an @synchronize block.  Releases the lock.
    307   LazyRuntimeFunction SyncExitFn;
    308 
    309 private:
    310 
    311   /// Function called if fast enumeration detects that the collection is
    312   /// modified during the update.
    313   LazyRuntimeFunction EnumerationMutationFn;
    314   /// Function for implementing synthesized property getters that return an
    315   /// object.
    316   LazyRuntimeFunction GetPropertyFn;
    317   /// Function for implementing synthesized property setters that return an
    318   /// object.
    319   LazyRuntimeFunction SetPropertyFn;
    320   /// Function used for non-object declared property getters.
    321   LazyRuntimeFunction GetStructPropertyFn;
    322   /// Function used for non-object declared property setters.
    323   LazyRuntimeFunction SetStructPropertyFn;
    324 
    325   /// The version of the runtime that this class targets.  Must match the
    326   /// version in the runtime.
    327   int RuntimeVersion;
    328   /// The version of the protocol class.  Used to differentiate between ObjC1
    329   /// and ObjC2 protocols.  Objective-C 1 protocols can not contain optional
    330   /// components and can not contain declared properties.  We always emit
    331   /// Objective-C 2 property structures, but we have to pretend that they're
    332   /// Objective-C 1 property structures when targeting the GCC runtime or it
    333   /// will abort.
    334   const int ProtocolVersion;
    335 private:
    336   /// Generates an instance variable list structure.  This is a structure
    337   /// containing a size and an array of structures containing instance variable
    338   /// metadata.  This is used purely for introspection in the fragile ABI.  In
    339   /// the non-fragile ABI, it's used for instance variable fixup.
    340   llvm::Constant *GenerateIvarList(ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> IvarNames,
    341                                    ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> IvarTypes,
    342                                    ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> IvarOffsets);
    343   /// Generates a method list structure.  This is a structure containing a size
    344   /// and an array of structures containing method metadata.
    345   ///
    346   /// This structure is used by both classes and categories, and contains a next
    347   /// pointer allowing them to be chained together in a linked list.
    348   llvm::Constant *GenerateMethodList(const StringRef &ClassName,
    349       const StringRef &CategoryName,
    350       ArrayRef<Selector> MethodSels,
    351       ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> MethodTypes,
    352       bool isClassMethodList);
    353   /// Emits an empty protocol.  This is used for @protocol() where no protocol
    354   /// is found.  The runtime will (hopefully) fix up the pointer to refer to the
    355   /// real protocol.
    356   llvm::Constant *GenerateEmptyProtocol(const std::string &ProtocolName);
    357   /// Generates a list of property metadata structures.  This follows the same
    358   /// pattern as method and instance variable metadata lists.
    359   llvm::Constant *GeneratePropertyList(const ObjCImplementationDecl *OID,
    360         SmallVectorImpl<Selector> &InstanceMethodSels,
    361         SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Constant*> &InstanceMethodTypes);
    362   /// Generates a list of referenced protocols.  Classes, categories, and
    363   /// protocols all use this structure.
    364   llvm::Constant *GenerateProtocolList(ArrayRef<std::string> Protocols);
    365   /// To ensure that all protocols are seen by the runtime, we add a category on
    366   /// a class defined in the runtime, declaring no methods, but adopting the
    367   /// protocols.  This is a horribly ugly hack, but it allows us to collect all
    368   /// of the protocols without changing the ABI.
    369   void GenerateProtocolHolderCategory(void);
    370   /// Generates a class structure.
    371   llvm::Constant *GenerateClassStructure(
    372       llvm::Constant *MetaClass,
    373       llvm::Constant *SuperClass,
    374       unsigned info,
    375       const char *Name,
    376       llvm::Constant *Version,
    377       llvm::Constant *InstanceSize,
    378       llvm::Constant *IVars,
    379       llvm::Constant *Methods,
    380       llvm::Constant *Protocols,
    381       llvm::Constant *IvarOffsets,
    382       llvm::Constant *Properties,
    383       llvm::Constant *StrongIvarBitmap,
    384       llvm::Constant *WeakIvarBitmap,
    385       bool isMeta=false);
    386   /// Generates a method list.  This is used by protocols to define the required
    387   /// and optional methods.
    388   llvm::Constant *GenerateProtocolMethodList(
    389       ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> MethodNames,
    390       ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> MethodTypes);
    391   /// Returns a selector with the specified type encoding.  An empty string is
    392   /// used to return an untyped selector (with the types field set to NULL).
    393   llvm::Value *GetSelector(CGBuilderTy &Builder, Selector Sel,
    394     const std::string &TypeEncoding, bool lval);
    395   /// Returns the variable used to store the offset of an instance variable.
    396   llvm::GlobalVariable *ObjCIvarOffsetVariable(const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID,
    397       const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar);
    398   /// Emits a reference to a class.  This allows the linker to object if there
    399   /// is no class of the matching name.
    400   void EmitClassRef(const std::string &className);
    401   /// Emits a pointer to the named class
    402   llvm::Value *GetClassNamed(CGBuilderTy &Builder, const std::string &Name,
    403                              bool isWeak);
    404 protected:
    405   /// Looks up the method for sending a message to the specified object.  This
    406   /// mechanism differs between the GCC and GNU runtimes, so this method must be
    407   /// overridden in subclasses.
    408   virtual llvm::Value *LookupIMP(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    409                                  llvm::Value *&Receiver,
    410                                  llvm::Value *cmd,
    411                                  llvm::MDNode *node) = 0;
    412   /// Looks up the method for sending a message to a superclass.  This
    413   /// mechanism differs between the GCC and GNU runtimes, so this method must
    414   /// be overridden in subclasses.
    415   virtual llvm::Value *LookupIMPSuper(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    416                                       llvm::Value *ObjCSuper,
    417                                       llvm::Value *cmd) = 0;
    418   /// Libobjc2 uses a bitfield representation where small(ish) bitfields are
    419   /// stored in a 64-bit value with the low bit set to 1 and the remaining 63
    420   /// bits set to their values, LSB first, while larger ones are stored in a
    421   /// structure of this / form:
    422   ///
    423   /// struct { int32_t length; int32_t values[length]; };
    424   ///
    425   /// The values in the array are stored in host-endian format, with the least
    426   /// significant bit being assumed to come first in the bitfield.  Therefore,
    427   /// a bitfield with the 64th bit set will be (int64_t)&{ 2, [0, 1<<31] },
    428   /// while a bitfield / with the 63rd bit set will be 1<<64.
    429   llvm::Constant *MakeBitField(ArrayRef<bool> bits);
    430 public:
    431   CGObjCGNU(CodeGenModule &cgm, unsigned runtimeABIVersion,
    432       unsigned protocolClassVersion);
    433 
    434   virtual llvm::Constant *GenerateConstantString(const StringLiteral *);
    435 
    436   virtual RValue
    437   GenerateMessageSend(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    438                       ReturnValueSlot Return,
    439                       QualType ResultType,
    440                       Selector Sel,
    441                       llvm::Value *Receiver,
    442                       const CallArgList &CallArgs,
    443                       const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class,
    444                       const ObjCMethodDecl *Method);
    445   virtual RValue
    446   GenerateMessageSendSuper(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    447                            ReturnValueSlot Return,
    448                            QualType ResultType,
    449                            Selector Sel,
    450                            const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class,
    451                            bool isCategoryImpl,
    452                            llvm::Value *Receiver,
    453                            bool IsClassMessage,
    454                            const CallArgList &CallArgs,
    455                            const ObjCMethodDecl *Method);
    456   virtual llvm::Value *GetClass(CGBuilderTy &Builder,
    457                                 const ObjCInterfaceDecl *OID);
    458   virtual llvm::Value *GetSelector(CGBuilderTy &Builder, Selector Sel,
    459                                    bool lval = false);
    460   virtual llvm::Value *GetSelector(CGBuilderTy &Builder, const ObjCMethodDecl
    461       *Method);
    462   virtual llvm::Constant *GetEHType(QualType T);
    463 
    464   virtual llvm::Function *GenerateMethod(const ObjCMethodDecl *OMD,
    465                                          const ObjCContainerDecl *CD);
    466   virtual void GenerateCategory(const ObjCCategoryImplDecl *CMD);
    467   virtual void GenerateClass(const ObjCImplementationDecl *ClassDecl);
    468   virtual void RegisterAlias(const ObjCCompatibleAliasDecl *OAD);
    469   virtual llvm::Value *GenerateProtocolRef(CGBuilderTy &Builder,
    470                                            const ObjCProtocolDecl *PD);
    471   virtual void GenerateProtocol(const ObjCProtocolDecl *PD);
    472   virtual llvm::Function *ModuleInitFunction();
    473   virtual llvm::Constant *GetPropertyGetFunction();
    474   virtual llvm::Constant *GetPropertySetFunction();
    475   virtual llvm::Constant *GetOptimizedPropertySetFunction(bool atomic,
    476                                                           bool copy);
    477   virtual llvm::Constant *GetSetStructFunction();
    478   virtual llvm::Constant *GetCppAtomicObjectFunction();
    479   virtual llvm::Constant *GetGetStructFunction();
    480   virtual llvm::Constant *EnumerationMutationFunction();
    481 
    482   virtual void EmitTryStmt(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    483                            const ObjCAtTryStmt &S);
    484   virtual void EmitSynchronizedStmt(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    485                                     const ObjCAtSynchronizedStmt &S);
    486   virtual void EmitThrowStmt(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    487                              const ObjCAtThrowStmt &S);
    488   virtual llvm::Value * EmitObjCWeakRead(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    489                                          llvm::Value *AddrWeakObj);
    490   virtual void EmitObjCWeakAssign(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    491                                   llvm::Value *src, llvm::Value *dst);
    492   virtual void EmitObjCGlobalAssign(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    493                                     llvm::Value *src, llvm::Value *dest,
    494                                     bool threadlocal=false);
    495   virtual void EmitObjCIvarAssign(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    496                                     llvm::Value *src, llvm::Value *dest,
    497                                     llvm::Value *ivarOffset);
    498   virtual void EmitObjCStrongCastAssign(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    499                                         llvm::Value *src, llvm::Value *dest);
    500   virtual void EmitGCMemmoveCollectable(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    501                                         llvm::Value *DestPtr,
    502                                         llvm::Value *SrcPtr,
    503                                         llvm::Value *Size);
    504   virtual LValue EmitObjCValueForIvar(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    505                                       QualType ObjectTy,
    506                                       llvm::Value *BaseValue,
    507                                       const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar,
    508                                       unsigned CVRQualifiers);
    509   virtual llvm::Value *EmitIvarOffset(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    510                                       const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Interface,
    511                                       const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar);
    512   virtual llvm::Value *EmitNSAutoreleasePoolClassRef(CGBuilderTy &Builder);
    513   virtual llvm::Constant *BuildGCBlockLayout(CodeGenModule &CGM,
    514                                              const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo) {
    515     return NULLPtr;
    516   }
    517 
    518   virtual llvm::GlobalVariable *GetClassGlobal(const std::string &Name) {
    519     return 0;
    520   }
    521 };
    522 /// Class representing the legacy GCC Objective-C ABI.  This is the default when
    523 /// -fobjc-nonfragile-abi is not specified.
    524 ///
    525 /// The GCC ABI target actually generates code that is approximately compatible
    526 /// with the new GNUstep runtime ABI, but refrains from using any features that
    527 /// would not work with the GCC runtime.  For example, clang always generates
    528 /// the extended form of the class structure, and the extra fields are simply
    529 /// ignored by GCC libobjc.
    530 class CGObjCGCC : public CGObjCGNU {
    531   /// The GCC ABI message lookup function.  Returns an IMP pointing to the
    532   /// method implementation for this message.
    533   LazyRuntimeFunction MsgLookupFn;
    534   /// The GCC ABI superclass message lookup function.  Takes a pointer to a
    535   /// structure describing the receiver and the class, and a selector as
    536   /// arguments.  Returns the IMP for the corresponding method.
    537   LazyRuntimeFunction MsgLookupSuperFn;
    538 protected:
    539   virtual llvm::Value *LookupIMP(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    540                                  llvm::Value *&Receiver,
    541                                  llvm::Value *cmd,
    542                                  llvm::MDNode *node) {
    543     CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
    544     llvm::Value *args[] = {
    545             EnforceType(Builder, Receiver, IdTy),
    546             EnforceType(Builder, cmd, SelectorTy) };
    547     llvm::CallSite imp = CGF.EmitCallOrInvoke(MsgLookupFn, args);
    548     imp->setMetadata(msgSendMDKind, node);
    549     return imp.getInstruction();
    550   }
    551   virtual llvm::Value *LookupIMPSuper(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    552                                       llvm::Value *ObjCSuper,
    553                                       llvm::Value *cmd) {
    554       CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
    555       llvm::Value *lookupArgs[] = {EnforceType(Builder, ObjCSuper,
    556           PtrToObjCSuperTy), cmd};
    557       return Builder.CreateCall(MsgLookupSuperFn, lookupArgs);
    558     }
    559   public:
    560     CGObjCGCC(CodeGenModule &Mod) : CGObjCGNU(Mod, 8, 2) {
    561       // IMP objc_msg_lookup(id, SEL);
    562       MsgLookupFn.init(&CGM, "objc_msg_lookup", IMPTy, IdTy, SelectorTy, NULL);
    563       // IMP objc_msg_lookup_super(struct objc_super*, SEL);
    564       MsgLookupSuperFn.init(&CGM, "objc_msg_lookup_super", IMPTy,
    565               PtrToObjCSuperTy, SelectorTy, NULL);
    566     }
    567 };
    568 /// Class used when targeting the new GNUstep runtime ABI.
    569 class CGObjCGNUstep : public CGObjCGNU {
    570     /// The slot lookup function.  Returns a pointer to a cacheable structure
    571     /// that contains (among other things) the IMP.
    572     LazyRuntimeFunction SlotLookupFn;
    573     /// The GNUstep ABI superclass message lookup function.  Takes a pointer to
    574     /// a structure describing the receiver and the class, and a selector as
    575     /// arguments.  Returns the slot for the corresponding method.  Superclass
    576     /// message lookup rarely changes, so this is a good caching opportunity.
    577     LazyRuntimeFunction SlotLookupSuperFn;
    578     /// Type of an slot structure pointer.  This is returned by the various
    579     /// lookup functions.
    580     llvm::Type *SlotTy;
    581   protected:
    582     virtual llvm::Value *LookupIMP(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    583                                    llvm::Value *&Receiver,
    584                                    llvm::Value *cmd,
    585                                    llvm::MDNode *node) {
    586       CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
    587       llvm::Function *LookupFn = SlotLookupFn;
    588 
    589       // Store the receiver on the stack so that we can reload it later
    590       llvm::Value *ReceiverPtr = CGF.CreateTempAlloca(Receiver->getType());
    591       Builder.CreateStore(Receiver, ReceiverPtr);
    592 
    593       llvm::Value *self;
    594 
    595       if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(CGF.CurCodeDecl)) {
    596         self = CGF.LoadObjCSelf();
    597       } else {
    598         self = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(IdTy);
    599       }
    600 
    601       // The lookup function is guaranteed not to capture the receiver pointer.
    602       LookupFn->setDoesNotCapture(1);
    603 
    604       llvm::Value *args[] = {
    605               EnforceType(Builder, ReceiverPtr, PtrToIdTy),
    606               EnforceType(Builder, cmd, SelectorTy),
    607               EnforceType(Builder, self, IdTy) };
    608       llvm::CallSite slot = CGF.EmitCallOrInvoke(LookupFn, args);
    609       slot.setOnlyReadsMemory();
    610       slot->setMetadata(msgSendMDKind, node);
    611 
    612       // Load the imp from the slot
    613       llvm::Value *imp =
    614         Builder.CreateLoad(Builder.CreateStructGEP(slot.getInstruction(), 4));
    615 
    616       // The lookup function may have changed the receiver, so make sure we use
    617       // the new one.
    618       Receiver = Builder.CreateLoad(ReceiverPtr, true);
    619       return imp;
    620     }
    621     virtual llvm::Value *LookupIMPSuper(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
    622                                         llvm::Value *ObjCSuper,
    623                                         llvm::Value *cmd) {
    624       CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
    625       llvm::Value *lookupArgs[] = {ObjCSuper, cmd};
    626 
    627       llvm::CallInst *slot = Builder.CreateCall(SlotLookupSuperFn, lookupArgs);
    628       slot->setOnlyReadsMemory();
    629 
    630       return Builder.CreateLoad(Builder.CreateStructGEP(slot, 4));
    631     }
    632   public:
    633     CGObjCGNUstep(CodeGenModule &Mod) : CGObjCGNU(Mod, 9, 3) {
    634       llvm::StructType *SlotStructTy = llvm::StructType::get(PtrTy,
    635           PtrTy, PtrTy, IntTy, IMPTy, NULL);
    636       SlotTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(SlotStructTy);
    637       // Slot_t objc_msg_lookup_sender(id *receiver, SEL selector, id sender);
    638       SlotLookupFn.init(&CGM, "objc_msg_lookup_sender", SlotTy, PtrToIdTy,
    639           SelectorTy, IdTy, NULL);
    640       // Slot_t objc_msg_lookup_super(struct objc_super*, SEL);
    641       SlotLookupSuperFn.init(&CGM, "objc_slot_lookup_super", SlotTy,
    642               PtrToObjCSuperTy, SelectorTy, NULL);
    643       // If we're in ObjC++ mode, then we want to make
    644       if (CGM.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
    645         llvm::Type *VoidTy = llvm::Type::getVoidTy(VMContext);
    646         // void *__cxa_begin_catch(void *e)
    647         EnterCatchFn.init(&CGM, "__cxa_begin_catch", PtrTy, PtrTy, NULL);
    648         // void __cxa_end_catch(void)
    649         ExitCatchFn.init(&CGM, "__cxa_end_catch", VoidTy, NULL);
    650         // void _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(void*)
    651         ExceptionReThrowFn.init(&CGM, "_Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow", VoidTy, PtrTy, NULL);
    652       }
    653     }
    654 };
    655 
    656 } // end anonymous namespace
    657 
    658 
    659 /// Emits a reference to a dummy variable which is emitted with each class.
    660 /// This ensures that a linker error will be generated when trying to link
    661 /// together modules where a referenced class is not defined.
    662 void CGObjCGNU::EmitClassRef(const std::string &className) {
    663   std::string symbolRef = "__objc_class_ref_" + className;
    664   // Don't emit two copies of the same symbol
    665   if (TheModule.getGlobalVariable(symbolRef))
    666     return;
    667   std::string symbolName = "__objc_class_name_" + className;
    668   llvm::GlobalVariable *ClassSymbol = TheModule.getGlobalVariable(symbolName);
    669   if (!ClassSymbol) {
    670     ClassSymbol = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, LongTy, false,
    671         llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, 0, symbolName);
    672   }
    673   new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, ClassSymbol->getType(), true,
    674     llvm::GlobalValue::WeakAnyLinkage, ClassSymbol, symbolRef);
    675 }
    676 
    677 static std::string SymbolNameForMethod(const StringRef &ClassName,
    678     const StringRef &CategoryName, const Selector MethodName,
    679     bool isClassMethod) {
    680   std::string MethodNameColonStripped = MethodName.getAsString();
    681   std::replace(MethodNameColonStripped.begin(), MethodNameColonStripped.end(),
    682       ':', '_');
    683   return (Twine(isClassMethod ? "_c_" : "_i_") + ClassName + "_" +
    684     CategoryName + "_" + MethodNameColonStripped).str();
    685 }
    686 
    687 CGObjCGNU::CGObjCGNU(CodeGenModule &cgm, unsigned runtimeABIVersion,
    688     unsigned protocolClassVersion)
    689   : CGObjCRuntime(cgm), TheModule(CGM.getModule()),
    690     VMContext(cgm.getLLVMContext()), ClassPtrAlias(0), MetaClassPtrAlias(0),
    691     RuntimeVersion(runtimeABIVersion), ProtocolVersion(protocolClassVersion) {
    692 
    693   msgSendMDKind = VMContext.getMDKindID("GNUObjCMessageSend");
    694 
    695   CodeGenTypes &Types = CGM.getTypes();
    696   IntTy = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(
    697       Types.ConvertType(CGM.getContext().IntTy));
    698   LongTy = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(
    699       Types.ConvertType(CGM.getContext().LongTy));
    700   SizeTy = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(
    701       Types.ConvertType(CGM.getContext().getSizeType()));
    702   PtrDiffTy = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(
    703       Types.ConvertType(CGM.getContext().getPointerDiffType()));
    704   BoolTy = CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(CGM.getContext().BoolTy);
    705 
    706   Int8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(VMContext);
    707   // C string type.  Used in lots of places.
    708   PtrToInt8Ty = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Int8Ty);
    709 
    710   Zeros[0] = llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, 0);
    711   Zeros[1] = Zeros[0];
    712   NULLPtr = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(PtrToInt8Ty);
    713   // Get the selector Type.
    714   QualType selTy = CGM.getContext().getObjCSelType();
    715   if (QualType() == selTy) {
    716     SelectorTy = PtrToInt8Ty;
    717   } else {
    718     SelectorTy = cast<llvm::PointerType>(CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(selTy));
    719   }
    720 
    721   PtrToIntTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(IntTy);
    722   PtrTy = PtrToInt8Ty;
    723 
    724   Int32Ty = llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(VMContext);
    725   Int64Ty = llvm::Type::getInt64Ty(VMContext);
    726 
    727   IntPtrTy =
    728       TheModule.getPointerSize() == llvm::Module::Pointer32 ? Int32Ty : Int64Ty;
    729 
    730   // Object type
    731   QualType UnqualIdTy = CGM.getContext().getObjCIdType();
    732   ASTIdTy = CanQualType();
    733   if (UnqualIdTy != QualType()) {
    734     ASTIdTy = CGM.getContext().getCanonicalType(UnqualIdTy);
    735     IdTy = cast<llvm::PointerType>(CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(ASTIdTy));
    736   } else {
    737     IdTy = PtrToInt8Ty;
    738   }
    739   PtrToIdTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(IdTy);
    740 
    741   ObjCSuperTy = llvm::StructType::get(IdTy, IdTy, NULL);
    742   PtrToObjCSuperTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(ObjCSuperTy);
    743 
    744   llvm::Type *VoidTy = llvm::Type::getVoidTy(VMContext);
    745 
    746   // void objc_exception_throw(id);
    747   ExceptionThrowFn.init(&CGM, "objc_exception_throw", VoidTy, IdTy, NULL);
    748   ExceptionReThrowFn.init(&CGM, "objc_exception_throw", VoidTy, IdTy, NULL);
    749   // int objc_sync_enter(id);
    750   SyncEnterFn.init(&CGM, "objc_sync_enter", IntTy, IdTy, NULL);
    751   // int objc_sync_exit(id);
    752   SyncExitFn.init(&CGM, "objc_sync_exit", IntTy, IdTy, NULL);
    753 
    754   // void objc_enumerationMutation (id)
    755   EnumerationMutationFn.init(&CGM, "objc_enumerationMutation", VoidTy,
    756       IdTy, NULL);
    757 
    758   // id objc_getProperty(id, SEL, ptrdiff_t, BOOL)
    759   GetPropertyFn.init(&CGM, "objc_getProperty", IdTy, IdTy, SelectorTy,
    760       PtrDiffTy, BoolTy, NULL);
    761   // void objc_setProperty(id, SEL, ptrdiff_t, id, BOOL, BOOL)
    762   SetPropertyFn.init(&CGM, "objc_setProperty", VoidTy, IdTy, SelectorTy,
    763       PtrDiffTy, IdTy, BoolTy, BoolTy, NULL);
    764   // void objc_setPropertyStruct(void*, void*, ptrdiff_t, BOOL, BOOL)
    765   GetStructPropertyFn.init(&CGM, "objc_getPropertyStruct", VoidTy, PtrTy, PtrTy,
    766       PtrDiffTy, BoolTy, BoolTy, NULL);
    767   // void objc_setPropertyStruct(void*, void*, ptrdiff_t, BOOL, BOOL)
    768   SetStructPropertyFn.init(&CGM, "objc_setPropertyStruct", VoidTy, PtrTy, PtrTy,
    769       PtrDiffTy, BoolTy, BoolTy, NULL);
    770 
    771   // IMP type
    772   llvm::Type *IMPArgs[] = { IdTy, SelectorTy };
    773   IMPTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(llvm::FunctionType::get(IdTy, IMPArgs,
    774               true));
    775 
    776   const LangOptions &Opts = CGM.getLangOpts();
    777   if ((Opts.getGC() != LangOptions::NonGC) || Opts.ObjCAutoRefCount)
    778     RuntimeVersion = 10;
    779 
    780   // Don't bother initialising the GC stuff unless we're compiling in GC mode
    781   if (Opts.getGC() != LangOptions::NonGC) {
    782     // This is a bit of an hack.  We should sort this out by having a proper
    783     // CGObjCGNUstep subclass for GC, but we may want to really support the old
    784     // ABI and GC added in ObjectiveC2.framework, so we fudge it a bit for now
    785     // Get selectors needed in GC mode
    786     RetainSel = GetNullarySelector("retain", CGM.getContext());
    787     ReleaseSel = GetNullarySelector("release", CGM.getContext());
    788     AutoreleaseSel = GetNullarySelector("autorelease", CGM.getContext());
    789 
    790     // Get functions needed in GC mode
    791 
    792     // id objc_assign_ivar(id, id, ptrdiff_t);
    793     IvarAssignFn.init(&CGM, "objc_assign_ivar", IdTy, IdTy, IdTy, PtrDiffTy,
    794         NULL);
    795     // id objc_assign_strongCast (id, id*)
    796     StrongCastAssignFn.init(&CGM, "objc_assign_strongCast", IdTy, IdTy,
    797         PtrToIdTy, NULL);
    798     // id objc_assign_global(id, id*);
    799     GlobalAssignFn.init(&CGM, "objc_assign_global", IdTy, IdTy, PtrToIdTy,
    800         NULL);
    801     // id objc_assign_weak(id, id*);
    802     WeakAssignFn.init(&CGM, "objc_assign_weak", IdTy, IdTy, PtrToIdTy, NULL);
    803     // id objc_read_weak(id*);
    804     WeakReadFn.init(&CGM, "objc_read_weak", IdTy, PtrToIdTy, NULL);
    805     // void *objc_memmove_collectable(void*, void *, size_t);
    806     MemMoveFn.init(&CGM, "objc_memmove_collectable", PtrTy, PtrTy, PtrTy,
    807         SizeTy, NULL);
    808   }
    809 }
    810 
    811 llvm::Value *CGObjCGNU::GetClassNamed(CGBuilderTy &Builder,
    812                                       const std::string &Name,
    813                                       bool isWeak) {
    814   llvm::Value *ClassName = CGM.GetAddrOfConstantCString(Name);
    815   // With the incompatible ABI, this will need to be replaced with a direct
    816   // reference to the class symbol.  For the compatible nonfragile ABI we are
    817   // still performing this lookup at run time but emitting the symbol for the
    818   // class externally so that we can make the switch later.
    819   //
    820   // Libobjc2 contains an LLVM pass that replaces calls to objc_lookup_class
    821   // with memoized versions or with static references if it's safe to do so.
    822   if (!isWeak)
    823     EmitClassRef(Name);
    824   ClassName = Builder.CreateStructGEP(ClassName, 0);
    825 
    826   llvm::Constant *ClassLookupFn =
    827     CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType::get(IdTy, PtrToInt8Ty, true),
    828                               "objc_lookup_class");
    829   return Builder.CreateCall(ClassLookupFn, ClassName);
    830 }
    831 
    832 // This has to perform the lookup every time, since posing and related
    833 // techniques can modify the name -> class mapping.
    834 llvm::Value *CGObjCGNU::GetClass(CGBuilderTy &Builder,
    835                                  const ObjCInterfaceDecl *OID) {
    836   return GetClassNamed(Builder, OID->getNameAsString(), OID->isWeakImported());
    837 }
    838 llvm::Value *CGObjCGNU::EmitNSAutoreleasePoolClassRef(CGBuilderTy &Builder) {
    839   return GetClassNamed(Builder, "NSAutoreleasePool", false);
    840 }
    841 
    842 llvm::Value *CGObjCGNU::GetSelector(CGBuilderTy &Builder, Selector Sel,
    843     const std::string &TypeEncoding, bool lval) {
    844 
    845   SmallVector<TypedSelector, 2> &Types = SelectorTable[Sel];
    846   llvm::GlobalAlias *SelValue = 0;
    847 
    848 
    849   for (SmallVectorImpl<TypedSelector>::iterator i = Types.begin(),
    850       e = Types.end() ; i!=e ; i++) {
    851     if (i->first == TypeEncoding) {
    852       SelValue = i->second;
    853       break;
    854     }
    855   }
    856   if (0 == SelValue) {
    857     SelValue = new llvm::GlobalAlias(SelectorTy,
    858                                      llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage,
    859                                      ".objc_selector_"+Sel.getAsString(), NULL,
    860                                      &TheModule);
    861     Types.push_back(TypedSelector(TypeEncoding, SelValue));
    862   }
    863 
    864   if (lval) {
    865     llvm::Value *tmp = Builder.CreateAlloca(SelValue->getType());
    866     Builder.CreateStore(SelValue, tmp);
    867     return tmp;
    868   }
    869   return SelValue;
    870 }
    871 
    872 llvm::Value *CGObjCGNU::GetSelector(CGBuilderTy &Builder, Selector Sel,
    873                                     bool lval) {
    874   return GetSelector(Builder, Sel, std::string(), lval);
    875 }
    876 
    877 llvm::Value *CGObjCGNU::GetSelector(CGBuilderTy &Builder, const ObjCMethodDecl
    878     *Method) {
    879   std::string SelTypes;
    880   CGM.getContext().getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl(Method, SelTypes);
    881   return GetSelector(Builder, Method->getSelector(), SelTypes, false);
    882 }
    883 
    884 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GetEHType(QualType T) {
    885   if (!CGM.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
    886       if (T->isObjCIdType()
    887           || T->isObjCQualifiedIdType()) {
    888         // With the old ABI, there was only one kind of catchall, which broke
    889         // foreign exceptions.  With the new ABI, we use __objc_id_typeinfo as
    890         // a pointer indicating object catchalls, and NULL to indicate real
    891         // catchalls
    892         if (CGM.getLangOpts().ObjCNonFragileABI) {
    893           return MakeConstantString("@id");
    894         } else {
    895           return 0;
    896         }
    897       }
    898 
    899       // All other types should be Objective-C interface pointer types.
    900       const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT =
    901         T->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>();
    902       assert(OPT && "Invalid @catch type.");
    903       const ObjCInterfaceDecl *IDecl =
    904         OPT->getObjectType()->getInterface();
    905       assert(IDecl && "Invalid @catch type.");
    906       return MakeConstantString(IDecl->getIdentifier()->getName());
    907   }
    908   // For Objective-C++, we want to provide the ability to catch both C++ and
    909   // Objective-C objects in the same function.
    910 
    911   // There's a particular fixed type info for 'id'.
    912   if (T->isObjCIdType() ||
    913       T->isObjCQualifiedIdType()) {
    914     llvm::Constant *IDEHType =
    915       CGM.getModule().getGlobalVariable("__objc_id_type_info");
    916     if (!IDEHType)
    917       IDEHType =
    918         new llvm::GlobalVariable(CGM.getModule(), PtrToInt8Ty,
    919                                  false,
    920                                  llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
    921                                  0, "__objc_id_type_info");
    922     return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(IDEHType, PtrToInt8Ty);
    923   }
    924 
    925   const ObjCObjectPointerType *PT =
    926     T->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>();
    927   assert(PT && "Invalid @catch type.");
    928   const ObjCInterfaceType *IT = PT->getInterfaceType();
    929   assert(IT && "Invalid @catch type.");
    930   std::string className = IT->getDecl()->getIdentifier()->getName();
    931 
    932   std::string typeinfoName = "__objc_eh_typeinfo_" + className;
    933 
    934   // Return the existing typeinfo if it exists
    935   llvm::Constant *typeinfo = TheModule.getGlobalVariable(typeinfoName);
    936   if (typeinfo)
    937     return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(typeinfo, PtrToInt8Ty);
    938 
    939   // Otherwise create it.
    940 
    941   // vtable for gnustep::libobjc::__objc_class_type_info
    942   // It's quite ugly hard-coding this.  Ideally we'd generate it using the host
    943   // platform's name mangling.
    944   const char *vtableName = "_ZTVN7gnustep7libobjc22__objc_class_type_infoE";
    945   llvm::Constant *Vtable = TheModule.getGlobalVariable(vtableName);
    946   if (!Vtable) {
    947     Vtable = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, PtrToInt8Ty, true,
    948             llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, 0, vtableName);
    949   }
    950   llvm::Constant *Two = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, 2);
    951   Vtable = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(Vtable, Two);
    952   Vtable = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Vtable, PtrToInt8Ty);
    953 
    954   llvm::Constant *typeName =
    955     ExportUniqueString(className, "__objc_eh_typename_");
    956 
    957   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> fields;
    958   fields.push_back(Vtable);
    959   fields.push_back(typeName);
    960   llvm::Constant *TI =
    961       MakeGlobal(llvm::StructType::get(PtrToInt8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty,
    962               NULL), fields, "__objc_eh_typeinfo_" + className,
    963           llvm::GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage);
    964   return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(TI, PtrToInt8Ty);
    965 }
    966 
    967 /// Generate an NSConstantString object.
    968 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GenerateConstantString(const StringLiteral *SL) {
    969 
    970   std::string Str = SL->getString().str();
    971 
    972   // Look for an existing one
    973   llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*>::iterator old = ObjCStrings.find(Str);
    974   if (old != ObjCStrings.end())
    975     return old->getValue();
    976 
    977   StringRef StringClass = CGM.getLangOpts().ObjCConstantStringClass;
    978 
    979   if (StringClass.empty()) StringClass = "NXConstantString";
    980 
    981   std::string Sym = "_OBJC_CLASS_";
    982   Sym += StringClass;
    983 
    984   llvm::Constant *isa = TheModule.getNamedGlobal(Sym);
    985 
    986   if (!isa)
    987     isa = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, IdTy, /* isConstant */false,
    988             llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage, 0, Sym);
    989   else if (isa->getType() != PtrToIdTy)
    990     isa = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(isa, PtrToIdTy);
    991 
    992   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Ivars;
    993   Ivars.push_back(isa);
    994   Ivars.push_back(MakeConstantString(Str));
    995   Ivars.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, Str.size()));
    996   llvm::Constant *ObjCStr = MakeGlobal(
    997     llvm::StructType::get(PtrToIdTy, PtrToInt8Ty, IntTy, NULL),
    998     Ivars, ".objc_str");
    999   ObjCStr = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(ObjCStr, PtrToInt8Ty);
   1000   ObjCStrings[Str] = ObjCStr;
   1001   ConstantStrings.push_back(ObjCStr);
   1002   return ObjCStr;
   1003 }
   1004 
   1005 ///Generates a message send where the super is the receiver.  This is a message
   1006 ///send to self with special delivery semantics indicating which class's method
   1007 ///should be called.
   1008 RValue
   1009 CGObjCGNU::GenerateMessageSendSuper(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   1010                                     ReturnValueSlot Return,
   1011                                     QualType ResultType,
   1012                                     Selector Sel,
   1013                                     const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class,
   1014                                     bool isCategoryImpl,
   1015                                     llvm::Value *Receiver,
   1016                                     bool IsClassMessage,
   1017                                     const CallArgList &CallArgs,
   1018                                     const ObjCMethodDecl *Method) {
   1019   CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
   1020   if (CGM.getLangOpts().getGC() == LangOptions::GCOnly) {
   1021     if (Sel == RetainSel || Sel == AutoreleaseSel) {
   1022       return RValue::get(EnforceType(Builder, Receiver,
   1023                   CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(ResultType)));
   1024     }
   1025     if (Sel == ReleaseSel) {
   1026       return RValue::get(0);
   1027     }
   1028   }
   1029 
   1030   llvm::Value *cmd = GetSelector(Builder, Sel);
   1031 
   1032 
   1033   CallArgList ActualArgs;
   1034 
   1035   ActualArgs.add(RValue::get(EnforceType(Builder, Receiver, IdTy)), ASTIdTy);
   1036   ActualArgs.add(RValue::get(cmd), CGF.getContext().getObjCSelType());
   1037   ActualArgs.addFrom(CallArgs);
   1038 
   1039   MessageSendInfo MSI = getMessageSendInfo(Method, ResultType, ActualArgs);
   1040 
   1041   llvm::Value *ReceiverClass = 0;
   1042   if (isCategoryImpl) {
   1043     llvm::Constant *classLookupFunction = 0;
   1044     if (IsClassMessage)  {
   1045       classLookupFunction = CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType::get(
   1046             IdTy, PtrTy, true), "objc_get_meta_class");
   1047     } else {
   1048       classLookupFunction = CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType::get(
   1049             IdTy, PtrTy, true), "objc_get_class");
   1050     }
   1051     ReceiverClass = Builder.CreateCall(classLookupFunction,
   1052         MakeConstantString(Class->getNameAsString()));
   1053   } else {
   1054     // Set up global aliases for the metaclass or class pointer if they do not
   1055     // already exist.  These will are forward-references which will be set to
   1056     // pointers to the class and metaclass structure created for the runtime
   1057     // load function.  To send a message to super, we look up the value of the
   1058     // super_class pointer from either the class or metaclass structure.
   1059     if (IsClassMessage)  {
   1060       if (!MetaClassPtrAlias) {
   1061         MetaClassPtrAlias = new llvm::GlobalAlias(IdTy,
   1062             llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, ".objc_metaclass_ref" +
   1063             Class->getNameAsString(), NULL, &TheModule);
   1064       }
   1065       ReceiverClass = MetaClassPtrAlias;
   1066     } else {
   1067       if (!ClassPtrAlias) {
   1068         ClassPtrAlias = new llvm::GlobalAlias(IdTy,
   1069             llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, ".objc_class_ref" +
   1070             Class->getNameAsString(), NULL, &TheModule);
   1071       }
   1072       ReceiverClass = ClassPtrAlias;
   1073     }
   1074   }
   1075   // Cast the pointer to a simplified version of the class structure
   1076   ReceiverClass = Builder.CreateBitCast(ReceiverClass,
   1077       llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(
   1078         llvm::StructType::get(IdTy, IdTy, NULL)));
   1079   // Get the superclass pointer
   1080   ReceiverClass = Builder.CreateStructGEP(ReceiverClass, 1);
   1081   // Load the superclass pointer
   1082   ReceiverClass = Builder.CreateLoad(ReceiverClass);
   1083   // Construct the structure used to look up the IMP
   1084   llvm::StructType *ObjCSuperTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1085       Receiver->getType(), IdTy, NULL);
   1086   llvm::Value *ObjCSuper = Builder.CreateAlloca(ObjCSuperTy);
   1087 
   1088   Builder.CreateStore(Receiver, Builder.CreateStructGEP(ObjCSuper, 0));
   1089   Builder.CreateStore(ReceiverClass, Builder.CreateStructGEP(ObjCSuper, 1));
   1090 
   1091   ObjCSuper = EnforceType(Builder, ObjCSuper, PtrToObjCSuperTy);
   1092 
   1093   // Get the IMP
   1094   llvm::Value *imp = LookupIMPSuper(CGF, ObjCSuper, cmd);
   1095   imp = EnforceType(Builder, imp, MSI.MessengerType);
   1096 
   1097   llvm::Value *impMD[] = {
   1098       llvm::MDString::get(VMContext, Sel.getAsString()),
   1099       llvm::MDString::get(VMContext, Class->getSuperClass()->getNameAsString()),
   1100       llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt1Ty(VMContext), IsClassMessage)
   1101    };
   1102   llvm::MDNode *node = llvm::MDNode::get(VMContext, impMD);
   1103 
   1104   llvm::Instruction *call;
   1105   RValue msgRet = CGF.EmitCall(MSI.CallInfo, imp, Return, ActualArgs, 0, &call);
   1106   call->setMetadata(msgSendMDKind, node);
   1107   return msgRet;
   1108 }
   1109 
   1110 /// Generate code for a message send expression.
   1111 RValue
   1112 CGObjCGNU::GenerateMessageSend(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   1113                                ReturnValueSlot Return,
   1114                                QualType ResultType,
   1115                                Selector Sel,
   1116                                llvm::Value *Receiver,
   1117                                const CallArgList &CallArgs,
   1118                                const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class,
   1119                                const ObjCMethodDecl *Method) {
   1120   CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder;
   1121 
   1122   // Strip out message sends to retain / release in GC mode
   1123   if (CGM.getLangOpts().getGC() == LangOptions::GCOnly) {
   1124     if (Sel == RetainSel || Sel == AutoreleaseSel) {
   1125       return RValue::get(EnforceType(Builder, Receiver,
   1126                   CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(ResultType)));
   1127     }
   1128     if (Sel == ReleaseSel) {
   1129       return RValue::get(0);
   1130     }
   1131   }
   1132 
   1133   // If the return type is something that goes in an integer register, the
   1134   // runtime will handle 0 returns.  For other cases, we fill in the 0 value
   1135   // ourselves.
   1136   //
   1137   // The language spec says the result of this kind of message send is
   1138   // undefined, but lots of people seem to have forgotten to read that
   1139   // paragraph and insist on sending messages to nil that have structure
   1140   // returns.  With GCC, this generates a random return value (whatever happens
   1141   // to be on the stack / in those registers at the time) on most platforms,
   1142   // and generates an illegal instruction trap on SPARC.  With LLVM it corrupts
   1143   // the stack.
   1144   bool isPointerSizedReturn = (ResultType->isAnyPointerType() ||
   1145       ResultType->isIntegralOrEnumerationType() || ResultType->isVoidType());
   1146 
   1147   llvm::BasicBlock *startBB = 0;
   1148   llvm::BasicBlock *messageBB = 0;
   1149   llvm::BasicBlock *continueBB = 0;
   1150 
   1151   if (!isPointerSizedReturn) {
   1152     startBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
   1153     messageBB = CGF.createBasicBlock("msgSend");
   1154     continueBB = CGF.createBasicBlock("continue");
   1155 
   1156     llvm::Value *isNil = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(Receiver,
   1157             llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Receiver->getType()));
   1158     Builder.CreateCondBr(isNil, continueBB, messageBB);
   1159     CGF.EmitBlock(messageBB);
   1160   }
   1161 
   1162   IdTy = cast<llvm::PointerType>(CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(ASTIdTy));
   1163   llvm::Value *cmd;
   1164   if (Method)
   1165     cmd = GetSelector(Builder, Method);
   1166   else
   1167     cmd = GetSelector(Builder, Sel);
   1168   cmd = EnforceType(Builder, cmd, SelectorTy);
   1169   Receiver = EnforceType(Builder, Receiver, IdTy);
   1170 
   1171   llvm::Value *impMD[] = {
   1172         llvm::MDString::get(VMContext, Sel.getAsString()),
   1173         llvm::MDString::get(VMContext, Class ? Class->getNameAsString() :""),
   1174         llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt1Ty(VMContext), Class!=0)
   1175    };
   1176   llvm::MDNode *node = llvm::MDNode::get(VMContext, impMD);
   1177 
   1178   CallArgList ActualArgs;
   1179   ActualArgs.add(RValue::get(Receiver), ASTIdTy);
   1180   ActualArgs.add(RValue::get(cmd), CGF.getContext().getObjCSelType());
   1181   ActualArgs.addFrom(CallArgs);
   1182 
   1183   MessageSendInfo MSI = getMessageSendInfo(Method, ResultType, ActualArgs);
   1184 
   1185   // Get the IMP to call
   1186   llvm::Value *imp;
   1187 
   1188   // If we have non-legacy dispatch specified, we try using the objc_msgSend()
   1189   // functions.  These are not supported on all platforms (or all runtimes on a
   1190   // given platform), so we
   1191   switch (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().getObjCDispatchMethod()) {
   1192     case CodeGenOptions::Legacy:
   1193       imp = LookupIMP(CGF, Receiver, cmd, node);
   1194       break;
   1195     case CodeGenOptions::Mixed:
   1196     case CodeGenOptions::NonLegacy:
   1197       if (CGM.ReturnTypeUsesFPRet(ResultType)) {
   1198         imp = CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType::get(IdTy, IdTy, true),
   1199                                   "objc_msgSend_fpret");
   1200       } else if (CGM.ReturnTypeUsesSRet(MSI.CallInfo)) {
   1201         // The actual types here don't matter - we're going to bitcast the
   1202         // function anyway
   1203         imp = CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType::get(IdTy, IdTy, true),
   1204                                   "objc_msgSend_stret");
   1205       } else {
   1206         imp = CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType::get(IdTy, IdTy, true),
   1207                                   "objc_msgSend");
   1208       }
   1209   }
   1210 
   1211   // Reset the receiver in case the lookup modified it
   1212   ActualArgs[0] = CallArg(RValue::get(Receiver), ASTIdTy, false);
   1213 
   1214   imp = EnforceType(Builder, imp, MSI.MessengerType);
   1215 
   1216   llvm::Instruction *call;
   1217   RValue msgRet = CGF.EmitCall(MSI.CallInfo, imp, Return, ActualArgs,
   1218       0, &call);
   1219   call->setMetadata(msgSendMDKind, node);
   1220 
   1221 
   1222   if (!isPointerSizedReturn) {
   1223     messageBB = CGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock();
   1224     CGF.Builder.CreateBr(continueBB);
   1225     CGF.EmitBlock(continueBB);
   1226     if (msgRet.isScalar()) {
   1227       llvm::Value *v = msgRet.getScalarVal();
   1228       llvm::PHINode *phi = Builder.CreatePHI(v->getType(), 2);
   1229       phi->addIncoming(v, messageBB);
   1230       phi->addIncoming(llvm::Constant::getNullValue(v->getType()), startBB);
   1231       msgRet = RValue::get(phi);
   1232     } else if (msgRet.isAggregate()) {
   1233       llvm::Value *v = msgRet.getAggregateAddr();
   1234       llvm::PHINode *phi = Builder.CreatePHI(v->getType(), 2);
   1235       llvm::PointerType *RetTy = cast<llvm::PointerType>(v->getType());
   1236       llvm::AllocaInst *NullVal =
   1237           CGF.CreateTempAlloca(RetTy->getElementType(), "null");
   1238       CGF.InitTempAlloca(NullVal,
   1239           llvm::Constant::getNullValue(RetTy->getElementType()));
   1240       phi->addIncoming(v, messageBB);
   1241       phi->addIncoming(NullVal, startBB);
   1242       msgRet = RValue::getAggregate(phi);
   1243     } else /* isComplex() */ {
   1244       std::pair<llvm::Value*,llvm::Value*> v = msgRet.getComplexVal();
   1245       llvm::PHINode *phi = Builder.CreatePHI(v.first->getType(), 2);
   1246       phi->addIncoming(v.first, messageBB);
   1247       phi->addIncoming(llvm::Constant::getNullValue(v.first->getType()),
   1248           startBB);
   1249       llvm::PHINode *phi2 = Builder.CreatePHI(v.second->getType(), 2);
   1250       phi2->addIncoming(v.second, messageBB);
   1251       phi2->addIncoming(llvm::Constant::getNullValue(v.second->getType()),
   1252           startBB);
   1253       msgRet = RValue::getComplex(phi, phi2);
   1254     }
   1255   }
   1256   return msgRet;
   1257 }
   1258 
   1259 /// Generates a MethodList.  Used in construction of a objc_class and
   1260 /// objc_category structures.
   1261 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::
   1262 GenerateMethodList(const StringRef &ClassName,
   1263                    const StringRef &CategoryName,
   1264                    ArrayRef<Selector> MethodSels,
   1265                    ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> MethodTypes,
   1266                    bool isClassMethodList) {
   1267   if (MethodSels.empty())
   1268     return NULLPtr;
   1269   // Get the method structure type.
   1270   llvm::StructType *ObjCMethodTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1271     PtrToInt8Ty, // Really a selector, but the runtime creates it us.
   1272     PtrToInt8Ty, // Method types
   1273     IMPTy, //Method pointer
   1274     NULL);
   1275   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Methods;
   1276   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   1277   for (unsigned int i = 0, e = MethodTypes.size(); i < e; ++i) {
   1278     Elements.clear();
   1279     llvm::Constant *Method =
   1280       TheModule.getFunction(SymbolNameForMethod(ClassName, CategoryName,
   1281                                                 MethodSels[i],
   1282                                                 isClassMethodList));
   1283     assert(Method && "Can't generate metadata for method that doesn't exist");
   1284     llvm::Constant *C = MakeConstantString(MethodSels[i].getAsString());
   1285     Elements.push_back(C);
   1286     Elements.push_back(MethodTypes[i]);
   1287     Method = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Method,
   1288         IMPTy);
   1289     Elements.push_back(Method);
   1290     Methods.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(ObjCMethodTy, Elements));
   1291   }
   1292 
   1293   // Array of method structures
   1294   llvm::ArrayType *ObjCMethodArrayTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(ObjCMethodTy,
   1295                                                             Methods.size());
   1296   llvm::Constant *MethodArray = llvm::ConstantArray::get(ObjCMethodArrayTy,
   1297                                                          Methods);
   1298 
   1299   // Structure containing list pointer, array and array count
   1300   llvm::StructType *ObjCMethodListTy = llvm::StructType::create(VMContext);
   1301   llvm::Type *NextPtrTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(ObjCMethodListTy);
   1302   ObjCMethodListTy->setBody(
   1303       NextPtrTy,
   1304       IntTy,
   1305       ObjCMethodArrayTy,
   1306       NULL);
   1307 
   1308   Methods.clear();
   1309   Methods.push_back(llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(
   1310         llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(ObjCMethodListTy)));
   1311   Methods.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, MethodTypes.size()));
   1312   Methods.push_back(MethodArray);
   1313 
   1314   // Create an instance of the structure
   1315   return MakeGlobal(ObjCMethodListTy, Methods, ".objc_method_list");
   1316 }
   1317 
   1318 /// Generates an IvarList.  Used in construction of a objc_class.
   1319 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::
   1320 GenerateIvarList(ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> IvarNames,
   1321                  ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> IvarTypes,
   1322                  ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> IvarOffsets) {
   1323   if (IvarNames.size() == 0)
   1324     return NULLPtr;
   1325   // Get the method structure type.
   1326   llvm::StructType *ObjCIvarTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1327     PtrToInt8Ty,
   1328     PtrToInt8Ty,
   1329     IntTy,
   1330     NULL);
   1331   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Ivars;
   1332   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   1333   for (unsigned int i = 0, e = IvarNames.size() ; i < e ; i++) {
   1334     Elements.clear();
   1335     Elements.push_back(IvarNames[i]);
   1336     Elements.push_back(IvarTypes[i]);
   1337     Elements.push_back(IvarOffsets[i]);
   1338     Ivars.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(ObjCIvarTy, Elements));
   1339   }
   1340 
   1341   // Array of method structures
   1342   llvm::ArrayType *ObjCIvarArrayTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(ObjCIvarTy,
   1343       IvarNames.size());
   1344 
   1345 
   1346   Elements.clear();
   1347   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, (int)IvarNames.size()));
   1348   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantArray::get(ObjCIvarArrayTy, Ivars));
   1349   // Structure containing array and array count
   1350   llvm::StructType *ObjCIvarListTy = llvm::StructType::get(IntTy,
   1351     ObjCIvarArrayTy,
   1352     NULL);
   1353 
   1354   // Create an instance of the structure
   1355   return MakeGlobal(ObjCIvarListTy, Elements, ".objc_ivar_list");
   1356 }
   1357 
   1358 /// Generate a class structure
   1359 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GenerateClassStructure(
   1360     llvm::Constant *MetaClass,
   1361     llvm::Constant *SuperClass,
   1362     unsigned info,
   1363     const char *Name,
   1364     llvm::Constant *Version,
   1365     llvm::Constant *InstanceSize,
   1366     llvm::Constant *IVars,
   1367     llvm::Constant *Methods,
   1368     llvm::Constant *Protocols,
   1369     llvm::Constant *IvarOffsets,
   1370     llvm::Constant *Properties,
   1371     llvm::Constant *StrongIvarBitmap,
   1372     llvm::Constant *WeakIvarBitmap,
   1373     bool isMeta) {
   1374   // Set up the class structure
   1375   // Note:  Several of these are char*s when they should be ids.  This is
   1376   // because the runtime performs this translation on load.
   1377   //
   1378   // Fields marked New ABI are part of the GNUstep runtime.  We emit them
   1379   // anyway; the classes will still work with the GNU runtime, they will just
   1380   // be ignored.
   1381   llvm::StructType *ClassTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1382       PtrToInt8Ty,        // isa
   1383       PtrToInt8Ty,        // super_class
   1384       PtrToInt8Ty,        // name
   1385       LongTy,             // version
   1386       LongTy,             // info
   1387       LongTy,             // instance_size
   1388       IVars->getType(),   // ivars
   1389       Methods->getType(), // methods
   1390       // These are all filled in by the runtime, so we pretend
   1391       PtrTy,              // dtable
   1392       PtrTy,              // subclass_list
   1393       PtrTy,              // sibling_class
   1394       PtrTy,              // protocols
   1395       PtrTy,              // gc_object_type
   1396       // New ABI:
   1397       LongTy,                 // abi_version
   1398       IvarOffsets->getType(), // ivar_offsets
   1399       Properties->getType(),  // properties
   1400       IntPtrTy,               // strong_pointers
   1401       IntPtrTy,               // weak_pointers
   1402       NULL);
   1403   llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, 0);
   1404   // Fill in the structure
   1405   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   1406   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(MetaClass, PtrToInt8Ty));
   1407   Elements.push_back(SuperClass);
   1408   Elements.push_back(MakeConstantString(Name, ".class_name"));
   1409   Elements.push_back(Zero);
   1410   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, info));
   1411   if (isMeta) {
   1412     llvm::TargetData td(&TheModule);
   1413     Elements.push_back(
   1414         llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy,
   1415                                td.getTypeSizeInBits(ClassTy) /
   1416                                  CGM.getContext().getCharWidth()));
   1417   } else
   1418     Elements.push_back(InstanceSize);
   1419   Elements.push_back(IVars);
   1420   Elements.push_back(Methods);
   1421   Elements.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1422   Elements.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1423   Elements.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1424   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Protocols, PtrTy));
   1425   Elements.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1426   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, 1));
   1427   Elements.push_back(IvarOffsets);
   1428   Elements.push_back(Properties);
   1429   Elements.push_back(StrongIvarBitmap);
   1430   Elements.push_back(WeakIvarBitmap);
   1431   // Create an instance of the structure
   1432   // This is now an externally visible symbol, so that we can speed up class
   1433   // messages in the next ABI.  We may already have some weak references to
   1434   // this, so check and fix them properly.
   1435   std::string ClassSym((isMeta ? "_OBJC_METACLASS_": "_OBJC_CLASS_") +
   1436           std::string(Name));
   1437   llvm::GlobalVariable *ClassRef = TheModule.getNamedGlobal(ClassSym);
   1438   llvm::Constant *Class = MakeGlobal(ClassTy, Elements, ClassSym,
   1439           llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
   1440   if (ClassRef) {
   1441       ClassRef->replaceAllUsesWith(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Class,
   1442                   ClassRef->getType()));
   1443       ClassRef->removeFromParent();
   1444       Class->setName(ClassSym);
   1445   }
   1446   return Class;
   1447 }
   1448 
   1449 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::
   1450 GenerateProtocolMethodList(ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> MethodNames,
   1451                            ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> MethodTypes) {
   1452   // Get the method structure type.
   1453   llvm::StructType *ObjCMethodDescTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1454     PtrToInt8Ty, // Really a selector, but the runtime does the casting for us.
   1455     PtrToInt8Ty,
   1456     NULL);
   1457   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Methods;
   1458   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   1459   for (unsigned int i = 0, e = MethodTypes.size() ; i < e ; i++) {
   1460     Elements.clear();
   1461     Elements.push_back(MethodNames[i]);
   1462     Elements.push_back(MethodTypes[i]);
   1463     Methods.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(ObjCMethodDescTy, Elements));
   1464   }
   1465   llvm::ArrayType *ObjCMethodArrayTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(ObjCMethodDescTy,
   1466       MethodNames.size());
   1467   llvm::Constant *Array = llvm::ConstantArray::get(ObjCMethodArrayTy,
   1468                                                    Methods);
   1469   llvm::StructType *ObjCMethodDescListTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1470       IntTy, ObjCMethodArrayTy, NULL);
   1471   Methods.clear();
   1472   Methods.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, MethodNames.size()));
   1473   Methods.push_back(Array);
   1474   return MakeGlobal(ObjCMethodDescListTy, Methods, ".objc_method_list");
   1475 }
   1476 
   1477 // Create the protocol list structure used in classes, categories and so on
   1478 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GenerateProtocolList(ArrayRef<std::string>Protocols){
   1479   llvm::ArrayType *ProtocolArrayTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(PtrToInt8Ty,
   1480       Protocols.size());
   1481   llvm::StructType *ProtocolListTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1482       PtrTy, //Should be a recurisve pointer, but it's always NULL here.
   1483       SizeTy,
   1484       ProtocolArrayTy,
   1485       NULL);
   1486   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   1487   for (const std::string *iter = Protocols.begin(), *endIter = Protocols.end();
   1488       iter != endIter ; iter++) {
   1489     llvm::Constant *protocol = 0;
   1490     llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*>::iterator value =
   1491       ExistingProtocols.find(*iter);
   1492     if (value == ExistingProtocols.end()) {
   1493       protocol = GenerateEmptyProtocol(*iter);
   1494     } else {
   1495       protocol = value->getValue();
   1496     }
   1497     llvm::Constant *Ptr = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(protocol,
   1498                                                            PtrToInt8Ty);
   1499     Elements.push_back(Ptr);
   1500   }
   1501   llvm::Constant * ProtocolArray = llvm::ConstantArray::get(ProtocolArrayTy,
   1502       Elements);
   1503   Elements.clear();
   1504   Elements.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1505   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, Protocols.size()));
   1506   Elements.push_back(ProtocolArray);
   1507   return MakeGlobal(ProtocolListTy, Elements, ".objc_protocol_list");
   1508 }
   1509 
   1510 llvm::Value *CGObjCGNU::GenerateProtocolRef(CGBuilderTy &Builder,
   1511                                             const ObjCProtocolDecl *PD) {
   1512   llvm::Value *protocol = ExistingProtocols[PD->getNameAsString()];
   1513   llvm::Type *T =
   1514     CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(CGM.getContext().getObjCProtoType());
   1515   return Builder.CreateBitCast(protocol, llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(T));
   1516 }
   1517 
   1518 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GenerateEmptyProtocol(
   1519   const std::string &ProtocolName) {
   1520   SmallVector<std::string, 0> EmptyStringVector;
   1521   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 0> EmptyConstantVector;
   1522 
   1523   llvm::Constant *ProtocolList = GenerateProtocolList(EmptyStringVector);
   1524   llvm::Constant *MethodList =
   1525     GenerateProtocolMethodList(EmptyConstantVector, EmptyConstantVector);
   1526   // Protocols are objects containing lists of the methods implemented and
   1527   // protocols adopted.
   1528   llvm::StructType *ProtocolTy = llvm::StructType::get(IdTy,
   1529       PtrToInt8Ty,
   1530       ProtocolList->getType(),
   1531       MethodList->getType(),
   1532       MethodList->getType(),
   1533       MethodList->getType(),
   1534       MethodList->getType(),
   1535       NULL);
   1536   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   1537   // The isa pointer must be set to a magic number so the runtime knows it's
   1538   // the correct layout.
   1539   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(
   1540         llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, ProtocolVersion), IdTy));
   1541   Elements.push_back(MakeConstantString(ProtocolName, ".objc_protocol_name"));
   1542   Elements.push_back(ProtocolList);
   1543   Elements.push_back(MethodList);
   1544   Elements.push_back(MethodList);
   1545   Elements.push_back(MethodList);
   1546   Elements.push_back(MethodList);
   1547   return MakeGlobal(ProtocolTy, Elements, ".objc_protocol");
   1548 }
   1549 
   1550 void CGObjCGNU::GenerateProtocol(const ObjCProtocolDecl *PD) {
   1551   ASTContext &Context = CGM.getContext();
   1552   std::string ProtocolName = PD->getNameAsString();
   1553 
   1554   // Use the protocol definition, if there is one.
   1555   if (const ObjCProtocolDecl *Def = PD->getDefinition())
   1556     PD = Def;
   1557 
   1558   SmallVector<std::string, 16> Protocols;
   1559   for (ObjCProtocolDecl::protocol_iterator PI = PD->protocol_begin(),
   1560        E = PD->protocol_end(); PI != E; ++PI)
   1561     Protocols.push_back((*PI)->getNameAsString());
   1562   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> InstanceMethodNames;
   1563   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> InstanceMethodTypes;
   1564   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> OptionalInstanceMethodNames;
   1565   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> OptionalInstanceMethodTypes;
   1566   for (ObjCProtocolDecl::instmeth_iterator iter = PD->instmeth_begin(),
   1567        E = PD->instmeth_end(); iter != E; iter++) {
   1568     std::string TypeStr;
   1569     Context.getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl(*iter, TypeStr);
   1570     if ((*iter)->getImplementationControl() == ObjCMethodDecl::Optional) {
   1571       InstanceMethodNames.push_back(
   1572           MakeConstantString((*iter)->getSelector().getAsString()));
   1573       InstanceMethodTypes.push_back(MakeConstantString(TypeStr));
   1574     } else {
   1575       OptionalInstanceMethodNames.push_back(
   1576           MakeConstantString((*iter)->getSelector().getAsString()));
   1577       OptionalInstanceMethodTypes.push_back(MakeConstantString(TypeStr));
   1578     }
   1579   }
   1580   // Collect information about class methods:
   1581   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> ClassMethodNames;
   1582   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> ClassMethodTypes;
   1583   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> OptionalClassMethodNames;
   1584   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> OptionalClassMethodTypes;
   1585   for (ObjCProtocolDecl::classmeth_iterator
   1586          iter = PD->classmeth_begin(), endIter = PD->classmeth_end();
   1587        iter != endIter ; iter++) {
   1588     std::string TypeStr;
   1589     Context.getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl((*iter),TypeStr);
   1590     if ((*iter)->getImplementationControl() == ObjCMethodDecl::Optional) {
   1591       ClassMethodNames.push_back(
   1592           MakeConstantString((*iter)->getSelector().getAsString()));
   1593       ClassMethodTypes.push_back(MakeConstantString(TypeStr));
   1594     } else {
   1595       OptionalClassMethodNames.push_back(
   1596           MakeConstantString((*iter)->getSelector().getAsString()));
   1597       OptionalClassMethodTypes.push_back(MakeConstantString(TypeStr));
   1598     }
   1599   }
   1600 
   1601   llvm::Constant *ProtocolList = GenerateProtocolList(Protocols);
   1602   llvm::Constant *InstanceMethodList =
   1603     GenerateProtocolMethodList(InstanceMethodNames, InstanceMethodTypes);
   1604   llvm::Constant *ClassMethodList =
   1605     GenerateProtocolMethodList(ClassMethodNames, ClassMethodTypes);
   1606   llvm::Constant *OptionalInstanceMethodList =
   1607     GenerateProtocolMethodList(OptionalInstanceMethodNames,
   1608             OptionalInstanceMethodTypes);
   1609   llvm::Constant *OptionalClassMethodList =
   1610     GenerateProtocolMethodList(OptionalClassMethodNames,
   1611             OptionalClassMethodTypes);
   1612 
   1613   // Property metadata: name, attributes, isSynthesized, setter name, setter
   1614   // types, getter name, getter types.
   1615   // The isSynthesized value is always set to 0 in a protocol.  It exists to
   1616   // simplify the runtime library by allowing it to use the same data
   1617   // structures for protocol metadata everywhere.
   1618   llvm::StructType *PropertyMetadataTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1619           PtrToInt8Ty, Int8Ty, Int8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty,
   1620           PtrToInt8Ty, NULL);
   1621   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Properties;
   1622   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> OptionalProperties;
   1623 
   1624   // Add all of the property methods need adding to the method list and to the
   1625   // property metadata list.
   1626   for (ObjCContainerDecl::prop_iterator
   1627          iter = PD->prop_begin(), endIter = PD->prop_end();
   1628        iter != endIter ; iter++) {
   1629     std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Fields;
   1630     ObjCPropertyDecl *property = (*iter);
   1631 
   1632     Fields.push_back(MakeConstantString(property->getNameAsString()));
   1633     Fields.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int8Ty,
   1634                 property->getPropertyAttributes()));
   1635     Fields.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int8Ty, 0));
   1636     if (ObjCMethodDecl *getter = property->getGetterMethodDecl()) {
   1637       std::string TypeStr;
   1638       Context.getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl(getter,TypeStr);
   1639       llvm::Constant *TypeEncoding = MakeConstantString(TypeStr);
   1640       InstanceMethodTypes.push_back(TypeEncoding);
   1641       Fields.push_back(MakeConstantString(getter->getSelector().getAsString()));
   1642       Fields.push_back(TypeEncoding);
   1643     } else {
   1644       Fields.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1645       Fields.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1646     }
   1647     if (ObjCMethodDecl *setter = property->getSetterMethodDecl()) {
   1648       std::string TypeStr;
   1649       Context.getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl(setter,TypeStr);
   1650       llvm::Constant *TypeEncoding = MakeConstantString(TypeStr);
   1651       InstanceMethodTypes.push_back(TypeEncoding);
   1652       Fields.push_back(MakeConstantString(setter->getSelector().getAsString()));
   1653       Fields.push_back(TypeEncoding);
   1654     } else {
   1655       Fields.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1656       Fields.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1657     }
   1658     if (property->getPropertyImplementation() == ObjCPropertyDecl::Optional) {
   1659       OptionalProperties.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(PropertyMetadataTy, Fields));
   1660     } else {
   1661       Properties.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(PropertyMetadataTy, Fields));
   1662     }
   1663   }
   1664   llvm::Constant *PropertyArray = llvm::ConstantArray::get(
   1665       llvm::ArrayType::get(PropertyMetadataTy, Properties.size()), Properties);
   1666   llvm::Constant* PropertyListInitFields[] =
   1667     {llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, Properties.size()), NULLPtr, PropertyArray};
   1668 
   1669   llvm::Constant *PropertyListInit =
   1670       llvm::ConstantStruct::getAnon(PropertyListInitFields);
   1671   llvm::Constant *PropertyList = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule,
   1672       PropertyListInit->getType(), false, llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
   1673       PropertyListInit, ".objc_property_list");
   1674 
   1675   llvm::Constant *OptionalPropertyArray =
   1676       llvm::ConstantArray::get(llvm::ArrayType::get(PropertyMetadataTy,
   1677           OptionalProperties.size()) , OptionalProperties);
   1678   llvm::Constant* OptionalPropertyListInitFields[] = {
   1679       llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, OptionalProperties.size()), NULLPtr,
   1680       OptionalPropertyArray };
   1681 
   1682   llvm::Constant *OptionalPropertyListInit =
   1683       llvm::ConstantStruct::getAnon(OptionalPropertyListInitFields);
   1684   llvm::Constant *OptionalPropertyList = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule,
   1685           OptionalPropertyListInit->getType(), false,
   1686           llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, OptionalPropertyListInit,
   1687           ".objc_property_list");
   1688 
   1689   // Protocols are objects containing lists of the methods implemented and
   1690   // protocols adopted.
   1691   llvm::StructType *ProtocolTy = llvm::StructType::get(IdTy,
   1692       PtrToInt8Ty,
   1693       ProtocolList->getType(),
   1694       InstanceMethodList->getType(),
   1695       ClassMethodList->getType(),
   1696       OptionalInstanceMethodList->getType(),
   1697       OptionalClassMethodList->getType(),
   1698       PropertyList->getType(),
   1699       OptionalPropertyList->getType(),
   1700       NULL);
   1701   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   1702   // The isa pointer must be set to a magic number so the runtime knows it's
   1703   // the correct layout.
   1704   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(
   1705         llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, ProtocolVersion), IdTy));
   1706   Elements.push_back(MakeConstantString(ProtocolName, ".objc_protocol_name"));
   1707   Elements.push_back(ProtocolList);
   1708   Elements.push_back(InstanceMethodList);
   1709   Elements.push_back(ClassMethodList);
   1710   Elements.push_back(OptionalInstanceMethodList);
   1711   Elements.push_back(OptionalClassMethodList);
   1712   Elements.push_back(PropertyList);
   1713   Elements.push_back(OptionalPropertyList);
   1714   ExistingProtocols[ProtocolName] =
   1715     llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(MakeGlobal(ProtocolTy, Elements,
   1716           ".objc_protocol"), IdTy);
   1717 }
   1718 void CGObjCGNU::GenerateProtocolHolderCategory(void) {
   1719   // Collect information about instance methods
   1720   SmallVector<Selector, 1> MethodSels;
   1721   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 1> MethodTypes;
   1722 
   1723   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   1724   const std::string ClassName = "__ObjC_Protocol_Holder_Ugly_Hack";
   1725   const std::string CategoryName = "AnotherHack";
   1726   Elements.push_back(MakeConstantString(CategoryName));
   1727   Elements.push_back(MakeConstantString(ClassName));
   1728   // Instance method list
   1729   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GenerateMethodList(
   1730           ClassName, CategoryName, MethodSels, MethodTypes, false), PtrTy));
   1731   // Class method list
   1732   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GenerateMethodList(
   1733           ClassName, CategoryName, MethodSels, MethodTypes, true), PtrTy));
   1734   // Protocol list
   1735   llvm::ArrayType *ProtocolArrayTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(PtrTy,
   1736       ExistingProtocols.size());
   1737   llvm::StructType *ProtocolListTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1738       PtrTy, //Should be a recurisve pointer, but it's always NULL here.
   1739       SizeTy,
   1740       ProtocolArrayTy,
   1741       NULL);
   1742   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> ProtocolElements;
   1743   for (llvm::StringMapIterator<llvm::Constant*> iter =
   1744        ExistingProtocols.begin(), endIter = ExistingProtocols.end();
   1745        iter != endIter ; iter++) {
   1746     llvm::Constant *Ptr = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(iter->getValue(),
   1747             PtrTy);
   1748     ProtocolElements.push_back(Ptr);
   1749   }
   1750   llvm::Constant * ProtocolArray = llvm::ConstantArray::get(ProtocolArrayTy,
   1751       ProtocolElements);
   1752   ProtocolElements.clear();
   1753   ProtocolElements.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1754   ProtocolElements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy,
   1755               ExistingProtocols.size()));
   1756   ProtocolElements.push_back(ProtocolArray);
   1757   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(MakeGlobal(ProtocolListTy,
   1758                   ProtocolElements, ".objc_protocol_list"), PtrTy));
   1759   Categories.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(
   1760         MakeGlobal(llvm::StructType::get(PtrToInt8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty,
   1761             PtrTy, PtrTy, PtrTy, NULL), Elements), PtrTy));
   1762 }
   1763 
   1764 /// Libobjc2 uses a bitfield representation where small(ish) bitfields are
   1765 /// stored in a 64-bit value with the low bit set to 1 and the remaining 63
   1766 /// bits set to their values, LSB first, while larger ones are stored in a
   1767 /// structure of this / form:
   1768 ///
   1769 /// struct { int32_t length; int32_t values[length]; };
   1770 ///
   1771 /// The values in the array are stored in host-endian format, with the least
   1772 /// significant bit being assumed to come first in the bitfield.  Therefore, a
   1773 /// bitfield with the 64th bit set will be (int64_t)&{ 2, [0, 1<<31] }, while a
   1774 /// bitfield / with the 63rd bit set will be 1<<64.
   1775 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::MakeBitField(ArrayRef<bool> bits) {
   1776   int bitCount = bits.size();
   1777   int ptrBits =
   1778         (TheModule.getPointerSize() == llvm::Module::Pointer32) ? 32 : 64;
   1779   if (bitCount < ptrBits) {
   1780     uint64_t val = 1;
   1781     for (int i=0 ; i<bitCount ; ++i) {
   1782       if (bits[i]) val |= 1ULL<<(i+1);
   1783     }
   1784     return llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntPtrTy, val);
   1785   }
   1786   llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 8> values;
   1787   int v=0;
   1788   while (v < bitCount) {
   1789     int32_t word = 0;
   1790     for (int i=0 ; (i<32) && (v<bitCount)  ; ++i) {
   1791       if (bits[v]) word |= 1<<i;
   1792       v++;
   1793     }
   1794     values.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, word));
   1795   }
   1796   llvm::ArrayType *arrayTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(Int32Ty, values.size());
   1797   llvm::Constant *array = llvm::ConstantArray::get(arrayTy, values);
   1798   llvm::Constant *fields[2] = {
   1799       llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, values.size()),
   1800       array };
   1801   llvm::Constant *GS = MakeGlobal(llvm::StructType::get(Int32Ty, arrayTy,
   1802         NULL), fields);
   1803   llvm::Constant *ptr = llvm::ConstantExpr::getPtrToInt(GS, IntPtrTy);
   1804   return ptr;
   1805 }
   1806 
   1807 void CGObjCGNU::GenerateCategory(const ObjCCategoryImplDecl *OCD) {
   1808   std::string ClassName = OCD->getClassInterface()->getNameAsString();
   1809   std::string CategoryName = OCD->getNameAsString();
   1810   // Collect information about instance methods
   1811   SmallVector<Selector, 16> InstanceMethodSels;
   1812   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> InstanceMethodTypes;
   1813   for (ObjCCategoryImplDecl::instmeth_iterator
   1814          iter = OCD->instmeth_begin(), endIter = OCD->instmeth_end();
   1815        iter != endIter ; iter++) {
   1816     InstanceMethodSels.push_back((*iter)->getSelector());
   1817     std::string TypeStr;
   1818     CGM.getContext().getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl(*iter,TypeStr);
   1819     InstanceMethodTypes.push_back(MakeConstantString(TypeStr));
   1820   }
   1821 
   1822   // Collect information about class methods
   1823   SmallVector<Selector, 16> ClassMethodSels;
   1824   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> ClassMethodTypes;
   1825   for (ObjCCategoryImplDecl::classmeth_iterator
   1826          iter = OCD->classmeth_begin(), endIter = OCD->classmeth_end();
   1827        iter != endIter ; iter++) {
   1828     ClassMethodSels.push_back((*iter)->getSelector());
   1829     std::string TypeStr;
   1830     CGM.getContext().getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl(*iter,TypeStr);
   1831     ClassMethodTypes.push_back(MakeConstantString(TypeStr));
   1832   }
   1833 
   1834   // Collect the names of referenced protocols
   1835   SmallVector<std::string, 16> Protocols;
   1836   const ObjCCategoryDecl *CatDecl = OCD->getCategoryDecl();
   1837   const ObjCList<ObjCProtocolDecl> &Protos = CatDecl->getReferencedProtocols();
   1838   for (ObjCList<ObjCProtocolDecl>::iterator I = Protos.begin(),
   1839        E = Protos.end(); I != E; ++I)
   1840     Protocols.push_back((*I)->getNameAsString());
   1841 
   1842   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   1843   Elements.push_back(MakeConstantString(CategoryName));
   1844   Elements.push_back(MakeConstantString(ClassName));
   1845   // Instance method list
   1846   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GenerateMethodList(
   1847           ClassName, CategoryName, InstanceMethodSels, InstanceMethodTypes,
   1848           false), PtrTy));
   1849   // Class method list
   1850   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GenerateMethodList(
   1851           ClassName, CategoryName, ClassMethodSels, ClassMethodTypes, true),
   1852         PtrTy));
   1853   // Protocol list
   1854   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(
   1855         GenerateProtocolList(Protocols), PtrTy));
   1856   Categories.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(
   1857         MakeGlobal(llvm::StructType::get(PtrToInt8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty,
   1858             PtrTy, PtrTy, PtrTy, NULL), Elements), PtrTy));
   1859 }
   1860 
   1861 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GeneratePropertyList(const ObjCImplementationDecl *OID,
   1862         SmallVectorImpl<Selector> &InstanceMethodSels,
   1863         SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Constant*> &InstanceMethodTypes) {
   1864   ASTContext &Context = CGM.getContext();
   1865   //
   1866   // Property metadata: name, attributes, isSynthesized, setter name, setter
   1867   // types, getter name, getter types.
   1868   llvm::StructType *PropertyMetadataTy = llvm::StructType::get(
   1869           PtrToInt8Ty, Int8Ty, Int8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty,
   1870           PtrToInt8Ty, NULL);
   1871   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Properties;
   1872 
   1873 
   1874   // Add all of the property methods need adding to the method list and to the
   1875   // property metadata list.
   1876   for (ObjCImplDecl::propimpl_iterator
   1877          iter = OID->propimpl_begin(), endIter = OID->propimpl_end();
   1878        iter != endIter ; iter++) {
   1879     std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Fields;
   1880     ObjCPropertyDecl *property = (*iter)->getPropertyDecl();
   1881     ObjCPropertyImplDecl *propertyImpl = *iter;
   1882     bool isSynthesized = (propertyImpl->getPropertyImplementation() ==
   1883         ObjCPropertyImplDecl::Synthesize);
   1884 
   1885     Fields.push_back(MakeConstantString(property->getNameAsString()));
   1886     Fields.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int8Ty,
   1887                 property->getPropertyAttributes()));
   1888     Fields.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int8Ty, isSynthesized));
   1889     if (ObjCMethodDecl *getter = property->getGetterMethodDecl()) {
   1890       std::string TypeStr;
   1891       Context.getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl(getter,TypeStr);
   1892       llvm::Constant *TypeEncoding = MakeConstantString(TypeStr);
   1893       if (isSynthesized) {
   1894         InstanceMethodTypes.push_back(TypeEncoding);
   1895         InstanceMethodSels.push_back(getter->getSelector());
   1896       }
   1897       Fields.push_back(MakeConstantString(getter->getSelector().getAsString()));
   1898       Fields.push_back(TypeEncoding);
   1899     } else {
   1900       Fields.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1901       Fields.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1902     }
   1903     if (ObjCMethodDecl *setter = property->getSetterMethodDecl()) {
   1904       std::string TypeStr;
   1905       Context.getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl(setter,TypeStr);
   1906       llvm::Constant *TypeEncoding = MakeConstantString(TypeStr);
   1907       if (isSynthesized) {
   1908         InstanceMethodTypes.push_back(TypeEncoding);
   1909         InstanceMethodSels.push_back(setter->getSelector());
   1910       }
   1911       Fields.push_back(MakeConstantString(setter->getSelector().getAsString()));
   1912       Fields.push_back(TypeEncoding);
   1913     } else {
   1914       Fields.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1915       Fields.push_back(NULLPtr);
   1916     }
   1917     Properties.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(PropertyMetadataTy, Fields));
   1918   }
   1919   llvm::ArrayType *PropertyArrayTy =
   1920       llvm::ArrayType::get(PropertyMetadataTy, Properties.size());
   1921   llvm::Constant *PropertyArray = llvm::ConstantArray::get(PropertyArrayTy,
   1922           Properties);
   1923   llvm::Constant* PropertyListInitFields[] =
   1924     {llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, Properties.size()), NULLPtr, PropertyArray};
   1925 
   1926   llvm::Constant *PropertyListInit =
   1927       llvm::ConstantStruct::getAnon(PropertyListInitFields);
   1928   return new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, PropertyListInit->getType(), false,
   1929           llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, PropertyListInit,
   1930           ".objc_property_list");
   1931 }
   1932 
   1933 void CGObjCGNU::RegisterAlias(const ObjCCompatibleAliasDecl *OAD) {
   1934   // Get the class declaration for which the alias is specified.
   1935   ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl =
   1936     const_cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl *>(OAD->getClassInterface());
   1937   std::string ClassName = ClassDecl->getNameAsString();
   1938   std::string AliasName = OAD->getNameAsString();
   1939   ClassAliases.push_back(ClassAliasPair(ClassName,AliasName));
   1940 }
   1941 
   1942 void CGObjCGNU::GenerateClass(const ObjCImplementationDecl *OID) {
   1943   ASTContext &Context = CGM.getContext();
   1944 
   1945   // Get the superclass name.
   1946   const ObjCInterfaceDecl * SuperClassDecl =
   1947     OID->getClassInterface()->getSuperClass();
   1948   std::string SuperClassName;
   1949   if (SuperClassDecl) {
   1950     SuperClassName = SuperClassDecl->getNameAsString();
   1951     EmitClassRef(SuperClassName);
   1952   }
   1953 
   1954   // Get the class name
   1955   ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl =
   1956     const_cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl *>(OID->getClassInterface());
   1957   std::string ClassName = ClassDecl->getNameAsString();
   1958   // Emit the symbol that is used to generate linker errors if this class is
   1959   // referenced in other modules but not declared.
   1960   std::string classSymbolName = "__objc_class_name_" + ClassName;
   1961   if (llvm::GlobalVariable *symbol =
   1962       TheModule.getGlobalVariable(classSymbolName)) {
   1963     symbol->setInitializer(llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, 0));
   1964   } else {
   1965     new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, LongTy, false,
   1966     llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, 0),
   1967     classSymbolName);
   1968   }
   1969 
   1970   // Get the size of instances.
   1971   int instanceSize =
   1972     Context.getASTObjCImplementationLayout(OID).getSize().getQuantity();
   1973 
   1974   // Collect information about instance variables.
   1975   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> IvarNames;
   1976   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> IvarTypes;
   1977   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> IvarOffsets;
   1978 
   1979   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> IvarOffsetValues;
   1980   SmallVector<bool, 16> WeakIvars;
   1981   SmallVector<bool, 16> StrongIvars;
   1982 
   1983   int superInstanceSize = !SuperClassDecl ? 0 :
   1984     Context.getASTObjCInterfaceLayout(SuperClassDecl).getSize().getQuantity();
   1985   // For non-fragile ivars, set the instance size to 0 - {the size of just this
   1986   // class}.  The runtime will then set this to the correct value on load.
   1987   if (CGM.getContext().getLangOpts().ObjCNonFragileABI) {
   1988     instanceSize = 0 - (instanceSize - superInstanceSize);
   1989   }
   1990 
   1991   for (const ObjCIvarDecl *IVD = ClassDecl->all_declared_ivar_begin(); IVD;
   1992        IVD = IVD->getNextIvar()) {
   1993       // Store the name
   1994       IvarNames.push_back(MakeConstantString(IVD->getNameAsString()));
   1995       // Get the type encoding for this ivar
   1996       std::string TypeStr;
   1997       Context.getObjCEncodingForType(IVD->getType(), TypeStr);
   1998       IvarTypes.push_back(MakeConstantString(TypeStr));
   1999       // Get the offset
   2000       uint64_t BaseOffset = ComputeIvarBaseOffset(CGM, OID, IVD);
   2001       uint64_t Offset = BaseOffset;
   2002       if (CGM.getContext().getLangOpts().ObjCNonFragileABI) {
   2003         Offset = BaseOffset - superInstanceSize;
   2004       }
   2005       llvm::Constant *OffsetValue = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, Offset);
   2006       // Create the direct offset value
   2007       std::string OffsetName = "__objc_ivar_offset_value_" + ClassName +"." +
   2008           IVD->getNameAsString();
   2009       llvm::GlobalVariable *OffsetVar = TheModule.getGlobalVariable(OffsetName);
   2010       if (OffsetVar) {
   2011         OffsetVar->setInitializer(OffsetValue);
   2012         // If this is the real definition, change its linkage type so that
   2013         // different modules will use this one, rather than their private
   2014         // copy.
   2015         OffsetVar->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
   2016       } else
   2017         OffsetVar = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, IntTy,
   2018           false, llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
   2019           OffsetValue,
   2020           "__objc_ivar_offset_value_" + ClassName +"." +
   2021           IVD->getNameAsString());
   2022       IvarOffsets.push_back(OffsetValue);
   2023       IvarOffsetValues.push_back(OffsetVar);
   2024       Qualifiers::ObjCLifetime lt = IVD->getType().getQualifiers().getObjCLifetime();
   2025       switch (lt) {
   2026         case Qualifiers::OCL_Strong:
   2027           StrongIvars.push_back(true);
   2028           WeakIvars.push_back(false);
   2029           break;
   2030         case Qualifiers::OCL_Weak:
   2031           StrongIvars.push_back(false);
   2032           WeakIvars.push_back(true);
   2033           break;
   2034         default:
   2035           StrongIvars.push_back(false);
   2036           WeakIvars.push_back(false);
   2037       }
   2038   }
   2039   llvm::Constant *StrongIvarBitmap = MakeBitField(StrongIvars);
   2040   llvm::Constant *WeakIvarBitmap = MakeBitField(WeakIvars);
   2041   llvm::GlobalVariable *IvarOffsetArray =
   2042     MakeGlobalArray(PtrToIntTy, IvarOffsetValues, ".ivar.offsets");
   2043 
   2044 
   2045   // Collect information about instance methods
   2046   SmallVector<Selector, 16> InstanceMethodSels;
   2047   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> InstanceMethodTypes;
   2048   for (ObjCImplementationDecl::instmeth_iterator
   2049          iter = OID->instmeth_begin(), endIter = OID->instmeth_end();
   2050        iter != endIter ; iter++) {
   2051     InstanceMethodSels.push_back((*iter)->getSelector());
   2052     std::string TypeStr;
   2053     Context.getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl((*iter),TypeStr);
   2054     InstanceMethodTypes.push_back(MakeConstantString(TypeStr));
   2055   }
   2056 
   2057   llvm::Constant *Properties = GeneratePropertyList(OID, InstanceMethodSels,
   2058           InstanceMethodTypes);
   2059 
   2060 
   2061   // Collect information about class methods
   2062   SmallVector<Selector, 16> ClassMethodSels;
   2063   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> ClassMethodTypes;
   2064   for (ObjCImplementationDecl::classmeth_iterator
   2065          iter = OID->classmeth_begin(), endIter = OID->classmeth_end();
   2066        iter != endIter ; iter++) {
   2067     ClassMethodSels.push_back((*iter)->getSelector());
   2068     std::string TypeStr;
   2069     Context.getObjCEncodingForMethodDecl((*iter),TypeStr);
   2070     ClassMethodTypes.push_back(MakeConstantString(TypeStr));
   2071   }
   2072   // Collect the names of referenced protocols
   2073   SmallVector<std::string, 16> Protocols;
   2074   for (ObjCInterfaceDecl::protocol_iterator
   2075          I = ClassDecl->protocol_begin(),
   2076          E = ClassDecl->protocol_end(); I != E; ++I)
   2077     Protocols.push_back((*I)->getNameAsString());
   2078 
   2079 
   2080 
   2081   // Get the superclass pointer.
   2082   llvm::Constant *SuperClass;
   2083   if (!SuperClassName.empty()) {
   2084     SuperClass = MakeConstantString(SuperClassName, ".super_class_name");
   2085   } else {
   2086     SuperClass = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(PtrToInt8Ty);
   2087   }
   2088   // Empty vector used to construct empty method lists
   2089   SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 1>  empty;
   2090   // Generate the method and instance variable lists
   2091   llvm::Constant *MethodList = GenerateMethodList(ClassName, "",
   2092       InstanceMethodSels, InstanceMethodTypes, false);
   2093   llvm::Constant *ClassMethodList = GenerateMethodList(ClassName, "",
   2094       ClassMethodSels, ClassMethodTypes, true);
   2095   llvm::Constant *IvarList = GenerateIvarList(IvarNames, IvarTypes,
   2096       IvarOffsets);
   2097   // Irrespective of whether we are compiling for a fragile or non-fragile ABI,
   2098   // we emit a symbol containing the offset for each ivar in the class.  This
   2099   // allows code compiled for the non-Fragile ABI to inherit from code compiled
   2100   // for the legacy ABI, without causing problems.  The converse is also
   2101   // possible, but causes all ivar accesses to be fragile.
   2102 
   2103   // Offset pointer for getting at the correct field in the ivar list when
   2104   // setting up the alias.  These are: The base address for the global, the
   2105   // ivar array (second field), the ivar in this list (set for each ivar), and
   2106   // the offset (third field in ivar structure)
   2107   llvm::Type *IndexTy = Int32Ty;
   2108   llvm::Constant *offsetPointerIndexes[] = {Zeros[0],
   2109       llvm::ConstantInt::get(IndexTy, 1), 0,
   2110       llvm::ConstantInt::get(IndexTy, 2) };
   2111 
   2112   unsigned ivarIndex = 0;
   2113   for (const ObjCIvarDecl *IVD = ClassDecl->all_declared_ivar_begin(); IVD;
   2114        IVD = IVD->getNextIvar()) {
   2115       const std::string Name = "__objc_ivar_offset_" + ClassName + '.'
   2116           + IVD->getNameAsString();
   2117       offsetPointerIndexes[2] = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IndexTy, ivarIndex);
   2118       // Get the correct ivar field
   2119       llvm::Constant *offsetValue = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(
   2120               IvarList, offsetPointerIndexes);
   2121       // Get the existing variable, if one exists.
   2122       llvm::GlobalVariable *offset = TheModule.getNamedGlobal(Name);
   2123       if (offset) {
   2124         offset->setInitializer(offsetValue);
   2125         // If this is the real definition, change its linkage type so that
   2126         // different modules will use this one, rather than their private
   2127         // copy.
   2128         offset->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
   2129       } else {
   2130         // Add a new alias if there isn't one already.
   2131         offset = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, offsetValue->getType(),
   2132                 false, llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, offsetValue, Name);
   2133         (void) offset; // Silence dead store warning.
   2134       }
   2135       ++ivarIndex;
   2136   }
   2137   llvm::Constant *ZeroPtr = llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntPtrTy, 0);
   2138   //Generate metaclass for class methods
   2139   llvm::Constant *MetaClassStruct = GenerateClassStructure(NULLPtr,
   2140       NULLPtr, 0x12L, ClassName.c_str(), 0, Zeros[0], GenerateIvarList(
   2141         empty, empty, empty), ClassMethodList, NULLPtr,
   2142       NULLPtr, NULLPtr, ZeroPtr, ZeroPtr, true);
   2143 
   2144   // Generate the class structure
   2145   llvm::Constant *ClassStruct =
   2146     GenerateClassStructure(MetaClassStruct, SuperClass, 0x11L,
   2147                            ClassName.c_str(), 0,
   2148       llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, instanceSize), IvarList,
   2149       MethodList, GenerateProtocolList(Protocols), IvarOffsetArray,
   2150       Properties, StrongIvarBitmap, WeakIvarBitmap);
   2151 
   2152   // Resolve the class aliases, if they exist.
   2153   if (ClassPtrAlias) {
   2154     ClassPtrAlias->replaceAllUsesWith(
   2155         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(ClassStruct, IdTy));
   2156     ClassPtrAlias->eraseFromParent();
   2157     ClassPtrAlias = 0;
   2158   }
   2159   if (MetaClassPtrAlias) {
   2160     MetaClassPtrAlias->replaceAllUsesWith(
   2161         llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(MetaClassStruct, IdTy));
   2162     MetaClassPtrAlias->eraseFromParent();
   2163     MetaClassPtrAlias = 0;
   2164   }
   2165 
   2166   // Add class structure to list to be added to the symtab later
   2167   ClassStruct = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(ClassStruct, PtrToInt8Ty);
   2168   Classes.push_back(ClassStruct);
   2169 }
   2170 
   2171 
   2172 llvm::Function *CGObjCGNU::ModuleInitFunction() {
   2173   // Only emit an ObjC load function if no Objective-C stuff has been called
   2174   if (Classes.empty() && Categories.empty() && ConstantStrings.empty() &&
   2175       ExistingProtocols.empty() && SelectorTable.empty())
   2176     return NULL;
   2177 
   2178   // Add all referenced protocols to a category.
   2179   GenerateProtocolHolderCategory();
   2180 
   2181   llvm::StructType *SelStructTy = dyn_cast<llvm::StructType>(
   2182           SelectorTy->getElementType());
   2183   llvm::Type *SelStructPtrTy = SelectorTy;
   2184   if (SelStructTy == 0) {
   2185     SelStructTy = llvm::StructType::get(PtrToInt8Ty, PtrToInt8Ty, NULL);
   2186     SelStructPtrTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(SelStructTy);
   2187   }
   2188 
   2189   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Elements;
   2190   llvm::Constant *Statics = NULLPtr;
   2191   // Generate statics list:
   2192   if (ConstantStrings.size()) {
   2193     llvm::ArrayType *StaticsArrayTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(PtrToInt8Ty,
   2194         ConstantStrings.size() + 1);
   2195     ConstantStrings.push_back(NULLPtr);
   2196 
   2197     StringRef StringClass = CGM.getLangOpts().ObjCConstantStringClass;
   2198 
   2199     if (StringClass.empty()) StringClass = "NXConstantString";
   2200 
   2201     Elements.push_back(MakeConstantString(StringClass,
   2202                 ".objc_static_class_name"));
   2203     Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantArray::get(StaticsArrayTy,
   2204        ConstantStrings));
   2205     llvm::StructType *StaticsListTy =
   2206       llvm::StructType::get(PtrToInt8Ty, StaticsArrayTy, NULL);
   2207     llvm::Type *StaticsListPtrTy =
   2208       llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(StaticsListTy);
   2209     Statics = MakeGlobal(StaticsListTy, Elements, ".objc_statics");
   2210     llvm::ArrayType *StaticsListArrayTy =
   2211       llvm::ArrayType::get(StaticsListPtrTy, 2);
   2212     Elements.clear();
   2213     Elements.push_back(Statics);
   2214     Elements.push_back(llvm::Constant::getNullValue(StaticsListPtrTy));
   2215     Statics = MakeGlobal(StaticsListArrayTy, Elements, ".objc_statics_ptr");
   2216     Statics = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Statics, PtrTy);
   2217   }
   2218   // Array of classes, categories, and constant objects
   2219   llvm::ArrayType *ClassListTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(PtrToInt8Ty,
   2220       Classes.size() + Categories.size()  + 2);
   2221   llvm::StructType *SymTabTy = llvm::StructType::get(LongTy, SelStructPtrTy,
   2222                                                      llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(VMContext),
   2223                                                      llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(VMContext),
   2224                                                      ClassListTy, NULL);
   2225 
   2226   Elements.clear();
   2227   // Pointer to an array of selectors used in this module.
   2228   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Selectors;
   2229   std::vector<llvm::GlobalAlias*> SelectorAliases;
   2230   for (SelectorMap::iterator iter = SelectorTable.begin(),
   2231       iterEnd = SelectorTable.end(); iter != iterEnd ; ++iter) {
   2232 
   2233     std::string SelNameStr = iter->first.getAsString();
   2234     llvm::Constant *SelName = ExportUniqueString(SelNameStr, ".objc_sel_name");
   2235 
   2236     SmallVectorImpl<TypedSelector> &Types = iter->second;
   2237     for (SmallVectorImpl<TypedSelector>::iterator i = Types.begin(),
   2238         e = Types.end() ; i!=e ; i++) {
   2239 
   2240       llvm::Constant *SelectorTypeEncoding = NULLPtr;
   2241       if (!i->first.empty())
   2242         SelectorTypeEncoding = MakeConstantString(i->first, ".objc_sel_types");
   2243 
   2244       Elements.push_back(SelName);
   2245       Elements.push_back(SelectorTypeEncoding);
   2246       Selectors.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(SelStructTy, Elements));
   2247       Elements.clear();
   2248 
   2249       // Store the selector alias for later replacement
   2250       SelectorAliases.push_back(i->second);
   2251     }
   2252   }
   2253   unsigned SelectorCount = Selectors.size();
   2254   // NULL-terminate the selector list.  This should not actually be required,
   2255   // because the selector list has a length field.  Unfortunately, the GCC
   2256   // runtime decides to ignore the length field and expects a NULL terminator,
   2257   // and GCC cooperates with this by always setting the length to 0.
   2258   Elements.push_back(NULLPtr);
   2259   Elements.push_back(NULLPtr);
   2260   Selectors.push_back(llvm::ConstantStruct::get(SelStructTy, Elements));
   2261   Elements.clear();
   2262 
   2263   // Number of static selectors
   2264   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, SelectorCount));
   2265   llvm::Constant *SelectorList = MakeGlobalArray(SelStructTy, Selectors,
   2266           ".objc_selector_list");
   2267   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(SelectorList,
   2268     SelStructPtrTy));
   2269 
   2270   // Now that all of the static selectors exist, create pointers to them.
   2271   for (unsigned int i=0 ; i<SelectorCount ; i++) {
   2272 
   2273     llvm::Constant *Idxs[] = {Zeros[0],
   2274       llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, i), Zeros[0]};
   2275     // FIXME: We're generating redundant loads and stores here!
   2276     llvm::Constant *SelPtr = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(SelectorList,
   2277         makeArrayRef(Idxs, 2));
   2278     // If selectors are defined as an opaque type, cast the pointer to this
   2279     // type.
   2280     SelPtr = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(SelPtr, SelectorTy);
   2281     SelectorAliases[i]->replaceAllUsesWith(SelPtr);
   2282     SelectorAliases[i]->eraseFromParent();
   2283   }
   2284 
   2285   // Number of classes defined.
   2286   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(VMContext),
   2287         Classes.size()));
   2288   // Number of categories defined
   2289   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(VMContext),
   2290         Categories.size()));
   2291   // Create an array of classes, then categories, then static object instances
   2292   Classes.insert(Classes.end(), Categories.begin(), Categories.end());
   2293   //  NULL-terminated list of static object instances (mainly constant strings)
   2294   Classes.push_back(Statics);
   2295   Classes.push_back(NULLPtr);
   2296   llvm::Constant *ClassList = llvm::ConstantArray::get(ClassListTy, Classes);
   2297   Elements.push_back(ClassList);
   2298   // Construct the symbol table
   2299   llvm::Constant *SymTab= MakeGlobal(SymTabTy, Elements);
   2300 
   2301   // The symbol table is contained in a module which has some version-checking
   2302   // constants
   2303   llvm::StructType * ModuleTy = llvm::StructType::get(LongTy, LongTy,
   2304       PtrToInt8Ty, llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(SymTabTy),
   2305       (RuntimeVersion >= 10) ? IntTy : NULL, NULL);
   2306   Elements.clear();
   2307   // Runtime version, used for ABI compatibility checking.
   2308   Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy, RuntimeVersion));
   2309   // sizeof(ModuleTy)
   2310   llvm::TargetData td(&TheModule);
   2311   Elements.push_back(
   2312     llvm::ConstantInt::get(LongTy,
   2313                            td.getTypeSizeInBits(ModuleTy) /
   2314                              CGM.getContext().getCharWidth()));
   2315 
   2316   // The path to the source file where this module was declared
   2317   SourceManager &SM = CGM.getContext().getSourceManager();
   2318   const FileEntry *mainFile = SM.getFileEntryForID(SM.getMainFileID());
   2319   std::string path =
   2320     std::string(mainFile->getDir()->getName()) + '/' + mainFile->getName();
   2321   Elements.push_back(MakeConstantString(path, ".objc_source_file_name"));
   2322   Elements.push_back(SymTab);
   2323 
   2324   if (RuntimeVersion >= 10)
   2325     switch (CGM.getLangOpts().getGC()) {
   2326       case LangOptions::GCOnly:
   2327         Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, 2));
   2328         break;
   2329       case LangOptions::NonGC:
   2330         if (CGM.getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount)
   2331           Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, 1));
   2332         else
   2333           Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, 0));
   2334         break;
   2335       case LangOptions::HybridGC:
   2336           Elements.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, 1));
   2337         break;
   2338     }
   2339 
   2340   llvm::Value *Module = MakeGlobal(ModuleTy, Elements);
   2341 
   2342   // Create the load function calling the runtime entry point with the module
   2343   // structure
   2344   llvm::Function * LoadFunction = llvm::Function::Create(
   2345       llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::getVoidTy(VMContext), false),
   2346       llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, ".objc_load_function",
   2347       &TheModule);
   2348   llvm::BasicBlock *EntryBB =
   2349       llvm::BasicBlock::Create(VMContext, "entry", LoadFunction);
   2350   CGBuilderTy Builder(VMContext);
   2351   Builder.SetInsertPoint(EntryBB);
   2352 
   2353   llvm::FunctionType *FT =
   2354     llvm::FunctionType::get(Builder.getVoidTy(),
   2355                             llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(ModuleTy), true);
   2356   llvm::Value *Register = CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(FT, "__objc_exec_class");
   2357   Builder.CreateCall(Register, Module);
   2358 
   2359   if (!ClassAliases.empty()) {
   2360     llvm::Type *ArgTypes[2] = {PtrTy, PtrToInt8Ty};
   2361     llvm::FunctionType *RegisterAliasTy =
   2362       llvm::FunctionType::get(Builder.getVoidTy(),
   2363                               ArgTypes, false);
   2364     llvm::Function *RegisterAlias = llvm::Function::Create(
   2365       RegisterAliasTy,
   2366       llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage, "class_registerAlias_np",
   2367       &TheModule);
   2368     llvm::BasicBlock *AliasBB =
   2369       llvm::BasicBlock::Create(VMContext, "alias", LoadFunction);
   2370     llvm::BasicBlock *NoAliasBB =
   2371       llvm::BasicBlock::Create(VMContext, "no_alias", LoadFunction);
   2372 
   2373     // Branch based on whether the runtime provided class_registerAlias_np()
   2374     llvm::Value *HasRegisterAlias = Builder.CreateICmpNE(RegisterAlias,
   2375             llvm::Constant::getNullValue(RegisterAlias->getType()));
   2376     Builder.CreateCondBr(HasRegisterAlias, AliasBB, NoAliasBB);
   2377 
   2378     // The true branch (has alias registration fucntion):
   2379     Builder.SetInsertPoint(AliasBB);
   2380     // Emit alias registration calls:
   2381     for (std::vector<ClassAliasPair>::iterator iter = ClassAliases.begin();
   2382        iter != ClassAliases.end(); ++iter) {
   2383        llvm::Constant *TheClass =
   2384          TheModule.getGlobalVariable(("_OBJC_CLASS_" + iter->first).c_str(),
   2385             true);
   2386        if (0 != TheClass) {
   2387          TheClass = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(TheClass, PtrTy);
   2388          Builder.CreateCall2(RegisterAlias, TheClass,
   2389             MakeConstantString(iter->second));
   2390        }
   2391     }
   2392     // Jump to end:
   2393     Builder.CreateBr(NoAliasBB);
   2394 
   2395     // Missing alias registration function, just return from the function:
   2396     Builder.SetInsertPoint(NoAliasBB);
   2397   }
   2398   Builder.CreateRetVoid();
   2399 
   2400   return LoadFunction;
   2401 }
   2402 
   2403 llvm::Function *CGObjCGNU::GenerateMethod(const ObjCMethodDecl *OMD,
   2404                                           const ObjCContainerDecl *CD) {
   2405   const ObjCCategoryImplDecl *OCD =
   2406     dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(OMD->getDeclContext());
   2407   StringRef CategoryName = OCD ? OCD->getName() : "";
   2408   StringRef ClassName = CD->getName();
   2409   Selector MethodName = OMD->getSelector();
   2410   bool isClassMethod = !OMD->isInstanceMethod();
   2411 
   2412   CodeGenTypes &Types = CGM.getTypes();
   2413   llvm::FunctionType *MethodTy =
   2414     Types.GetFunctionType(Types.arrangeObjCMethodDeclaration(OMD));
   2415   std::string FunctionName = SymbolNameForMethod(ClassName, CategoryName,
   2416       MethodName, isClassMethod);
   2417 
   2418   llvm::Function *Method
   2419     = llvm::Function::Create(MethodTy,
   2420                              llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
   2421                              FunctionName,
   2422                              &TheModule);
   2423   return Method;
   2424 }
   2425 
   2426 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GetPropertyGetFunction() {
   2427   return GetPropertyFn;
   2428 }
   2429 
   2430 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GetPropertySetFunction() {
   2431   return SetPropertyFn;
   2432 }
   2433 
   2434 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GetOptimizedPropertySetFunction(bool atomic,
   2435                                                            bool copy) {
   2436   return 0;
   2437 }
   2438 
   2439 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GetGetStructFunction() {
   2440   return GetStructPropertyFn;
   2441 }
   2442 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GetSetStructFunction() {
   2443   return SetStructPropertyFn;
   2444 }
   2445 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::GetCppAtomicObjectFunction() {
   2446   return 0;
   2447 }
   2448 
   2449 llvm::Constant *CGObjCGNU::EnumerationMutationFunction() {
   2450   return EnumerationMutationFn;
   2451 }
   2452 
   2453 void CGObjCGNU::EmitSynchronizedStmt(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2454                                      const ObjCAtSynchronizedStmt &S) {
   2455   EmitAtSynchronizedStmt(CGF, S, SyncEnterFn, SyncExitFn);
   2456 }
   2457 
   2458 
   2459 void CGObjCGNU::EmitTryStmt(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2460                             const ObjCAtTryStmt &S) {
   2461   // Unlike the Apple non-fragile runtimes, which also uses
   2462   // unwind-based zero cost exceptions, the GNU Objective C runtime's
   2463   // EH support isn't a veneer over C++ EH.  Instead, exception
   2464   // objects are created by __objc_exception_throw and destroyed by
   2465   // the personality function; this avoids the need for bracketing
   2466   // catch handlers with calls to __blah_begin_catch/__blah_end_catch
   2467   // (or even _Unwind_DeleteException), but probably doesn't
   2468   // interoperate very well with foreign exceptions.
   2469   //
   2470   // In Objective-C++ mode, we actually emit something equivalent to the C++
   2471   // exception handler.
   2472   EmitTryCatchStmt(CGF, S, EnterCatchFn, ExitCatchFn, ExceptionReThrowFn);
   2473   return ;
   2474 }
   2475 
   2476 void CGObjCGNU::EmitThrowStmt(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2477                               const ObjCAtThrowStmt &S) {
   2478   llvm::Value *ExceptionAsObject;
   2479 
   2480   if (const Expr *ThrowExpr = S.getThrowExpr()) {
   2481     llvm::Value *Exception = CGF.EmitObjCThrowOperand(ThrowExpr);
   2482     ExceptionAsObject = Exception;
   2483   } else {
   2484     assert((!CGF.ObjCEHValueStack.empty() && CGF.ObjCEHValueStack.back()) &&
   2485            "Unexpected rethrow outside @catch block.");
   2486     ExceptionAsObject = CGF.ObjCEHValueStack.back();
   2487   }
   2488   ExceptionAsObject = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(ExceptionAsObject, IdTy);
   2489 
   2490   // Note: This may have to be an invoke, if we want to support constructs like:
   2491   // @try {
   2492   //  @throw(obj);
   2493   // }
   2494   // @catch(id) ...
   2495   //
   2496   // This is effectively turning @throw into an incredibly-expensive goto, but
   2497   // it may happen as a result of inlining followed by missed optimizations, or
   2498   // as a result of stupidity.
   2499   llvm::BasicBlock *UnwindBB = CGF.getInvokeDest();
   2500   if (!UnwindBB) {
   2501     CGF.Builder.CreateCall(ExceptionThrowFn, ExceptionAsObject);
   2502     CGF.Builder.CreateUnreachable();
   2503   } else {
   2504     CGF.Builder.CreateInvoke(ExceptionThrowFn, UnwindBB, UnwindBB,
   2505                              ExceptionAsObject);
   2506   }
   2507   // Clear the insertion point to indicate we are in unreachable code.
   2508   CGF.Builder.ClearInsertionPoint();
   2509 }
   2510 
   2511 llvm::Value * CGObjCGNU::EmitObjCWeakRead(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2512                                           llvm::Value *AddrWeakObj) {
   2513   CGBuilderTy B = CGF.Builder;
   2514   AddrWeakObj = EnforceType(B, AddrWeakObj, PtrToIdTy);
   2515   return B.CreateCall(WeakReadFn, AddrWeakObj);
   2516 }
   2517 
   2518 void CGObjCGNU::EmitObjCWeakAssign(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2519                                    llvm::Value *src, llvm::Value *dst) {
   2520   CGBuilderTy B = CGF.Builder;
   2521   src = EnforceType(B, src, IdTy);
   2522   dst = EnforceType(B, dst, PtrToIdTy);
   2523   B.CreateCall2(WeakAssignFn, src, dst);
   2524 }
   2525 
   2526 void CGObjCGNU::EmitObjCGlobalAssign(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2527                                      llvm::Value *src, llvm::Value *dst,
   2528                                      bool threadlocal) {
   2529   CGBuilderTy B = CGF.Builder;
   2530   src = EnforceType(B, src, IdTy);
   2531   dst = EnforceType(B, dst, PtrToIdTy);
   2532   if (!threadlocal)
   2533     B.CreateCall2(GlobalAssignFn, src, dst);
   2534   else
   2535     // FIXME. Add threadloca assign API
   2536     llvm_unreachable("EmitObjCGlobalAssign - Threal Local API NYI");
   2537 }
   2538 
   2539 void CGObjCGNU::EmitObjCIvarAssign(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2540                                    llvm::Value *src, llvm::Value *dst,
   2541                                    llvm::Value *ivarOffset) {
   2542   CGBuilderTy B = CGF.Builder;
   2543   src = EnforceType(B, src, IdTy);
   2544   dst = EnforceType(B, dst, IdTy);
   2545   B.CreateCall3(IvarAssignFn, src, dst, ivarOffset);
   2546 }
   2547 
   2548 void CGObjCGNU::EmitObjCStrongCastAssign(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2549                                          llvm::Value *src, llvm::Value *dst) {
   2550   CGBuilderTy B = CGF.Builder;
   2551   src = EnforceType(B, src, IdTy);
   2552   dst = EnforceType(B, dst, PtrToIdTy);
   2553   B.CreateCall2(StrongCastAssignFn, src, dst);
   2554 }
   2555 
   2556 void CGObjCGNU::EmitGCMemmoveCollectable(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2557                                          llvm::Value *DestPtr,
   2558                                          llvm::Value *SrcPtr,
   2559                                          llvm::Value *Size) {
   2560   CGBuilderTy B = CGF.Builder;
   2561   DestPtr = EnforceType(B, DestPtr, PtrTy);
   2562   SrcPtr = EnforceType(B, SrcPtr, PtrTy);
   2563 
   2564   B.CreateCall3(MemMoveFn, DestPtr, SrcPtr, Size);
   2565 }
   2566 
   2567 llvm::GlobalVariable *CGObjCGNU::ObjCIvarOffsetVariable(
   2568                               const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID,
   2569                               const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar) {
   2570   const std::string Name = "__objc_ivar_offset_" + ID->getNameAsString()
   2571     + '.' + Ivar->getNameAsString();
   2572   // Emit the variable and initialize it with what we think the correct value
   2573   // is.  This allows code compiled with non-fragile ivars to work correctly
   2574   // when linked against code which isn't (most of the time).
   2575   llvm::GlobalVariable *IvarOffsetPointer = TheModule.getNamedGlobal(Name);
   2576   if (!IvarOffsetPointer) {
   2577     // This will cause a run-time crash if we accidentally use it.  A value of
   2578     // 0 would seem more sensible, but will silently overwrite the isa pointer
   2579     // causing a great deal of confusion.
   2580     uint64_t Offset = -1;
   2581     // We can't call ComputeIvarBaseOffset() here if we have the
   2582     // implementation, because it will create an invalid ASTRecordLayout object
   2583     // that we are then stuck with forever, so we only initialize the ivar
   2584     // offset variable with a guess if we only have the interface.  The
   2585     // initializer will be reset later anyway, when we are generating the class
   2586     // description.
   2587     if (!CGM.getContext().getObjCImplementation(
   2588               const_cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl *>(ID)))
   2589       Offset = ComputeIvarBaseOffset(CGM, ID, Ivar);
   2590 
   2591     llvm::ConstantInt *OffsetGuess = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, Offset,
   2592                              /*isSigned*/true);
   2593     // Don't emit the guess in non-PIC code because the linker will not be able
   2594     // to replace it with the real version for a library.  In non-PIC code you
   2595     // must compile with the fragile ABI if you want to use ivars from a
   2596     // GCC-compiled class.
   2597     if (CGM.getLangOpts().PICLevel || CGM.getLangOpts().PIELevel) {
   2598       llvm::GlobalVariable *IvarOffsetGV = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule,
   2599             Int32Ty, false,
   2600             llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage, OffsetGuess, Name+".guess");
   2601       IvarOffsetPointer = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule,
   2602             IvarOffsetGV->getType(), false, llvm::GlobalValue::LinkOnceAnyLinkage,
   2603             IvarOffsetGV, Name);
   2604     } else {
   2605       IvarOffsetPointer = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule,
   2606               llvm::Type::getInt32PtrTy(VMContext), false,
   2607               llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, 0, Name);
   2608     }
   2609   }
   2610   return IvarOffsetPointer;
   2611 }
   2612 
   2613 LValue CGObjCGNU::EmitObjCValueForIvar(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2614                                        QualType ObjectTy,
   2615                                        llvm::Value *BaseValue,
   2616                                        const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar,
   2617                                        unsigned CVRQualifiers) {
   2618   const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID =
   2619     ObjectTy->getAs<ObjCObjectType>()->getInterface();
   2620   return EmitValueForIvarAtOffset(CGF, ID, BaseValue, Ivar, CVRQualifiers,
   2621                                   EmitIvarOffset(CGF, ID, Ivar));
   2622 }
   2623 
   2624 static const ObjCInterfaceDecl *FindIvarInterface(ASTContext &Context,
   2625                                                   const ObjCInterfaceDecl *OID,
   2626                                                   const ObjCIvarDecl *OIVD) {
   2627   for (const ObjCIvarDecl *next = OID->all_declared_ivar_begin(); next;
   2628        next = next->getNextIvar()) {
   2629     if (OIVD == next)
   2630       return OID;
   2631   }
   2632 
   2633   // Otherwise check in the super class.
   2634   if (const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Super = OID->getSuperClass())
   2635     return FindIvarInterface(Context, Super, OIVD);
   2636 
   2637   return 0;
   2638 }
   2639 
   2640 llvm::Value *CGObjCGNU::EmitIvarOffset(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
   2641                          const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Interface,
   2642                          const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar) {
   2643   if (CGM.getLangOpts().ObjCNonFragileABI) {
   2644     Interface = FindIvarInterface(CGM.getContext(), Interface, Ivar);
   2645     if (RuntimeVersion < 10)
   2646       return CGF.Builder.CreateZExtOrBitCast(
   2647           CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(
   2648                   ObjCIvarOffsetVariable(Interface, Ivar), false, "ivar")),
   2649           PtrDiffTy);
   2650     std::string name = "__objc_ivar_offset_value_" +
   2651       Interface->getNameAsString() +"." + Ivar->getNameAsString();
   2652     llvm::Value *Offset = TheModule.getGlobalVariable(name);
   2653     if (!Offset)
   2654       Offset = new llvm::GlobalVariable(TheModule, IntTy,
   2655           false, llvm::GlobalValue::LinkOnceAnyLinkage,
   2656           llvm::Constant::getNullValue(IntTy), name);
   2657     Offset = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Offset);
   2658     if (Offset->getType() != PtrDiffTy)
   2659       Offset = CGF.Builder.CreateZExtOrBitCast(Offset, PtrDiffTy);
   2660     return Offset;
   2661   }
   2662   uint64_t Offset = ComputeIvarBaseOffset(CGF.CGM, Interface, Ivar);
   2663   return llvm::ConstantInt::get(PtrDiffTy, Offset, /*isSigned*/true);
   2664 }
   2665 
   2666 CGObjCRuntime *
   2667 clang::CodeGen::CreateGNUObjCRuntime(CodeGenModule &CGM) {
   2668   if (CGM.getLangOpts().ObjCNonFragileABI)
   2669     return new CGObjCGNUstep(CGM);
   2670   return new CGObjCGCC(CGM);
   2671 }
   2672